CN107246253A - The floated degasser of oil exploration - Google Patents
The floated degasser of oil exploration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107246253A CN107246253A CN201710469060.1A CN201710469060A CN107246253A CN 107246253 A CN107246253 A CN 107246253A CN 201710469060 A CN201710469060 A CN 201710469060A CN 107246253 A CN107246253 A CN 107246253A
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- degassing
- floating drum
- room
- degasser
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- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 57
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/34—Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
- E21B43/38—Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well in the well
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of floated degasser of oil exploration, belong to oil exploration technology field, its structure includes floating drum and degassing room, and floating drum is set to the cylindrical annular cylinder that upper and lower side end face is closed and annular inside and outside wall is closed, and floating drum center offers floating drum mesopore;Degassing room is set to the cylindrical tube of vertical direction, and floating drum is run through in degassing room from floating drum mesopore, and sealing seamless welding formula is fixedly connected between the inwall and degassing chamber outer wall of floating drum mesopore;The upper space of the indoor chamber of degassing is provided with slope baffle plate, and the headroom for the room that deaerates is divided into air storage chamber by slope baffle plate, and degassing room end face center fixed configurations have motor, motor Hard link output driving agitating shaft.The floated degasser of the oil exploration, which solves legacy equipment, can not realize this problem of real-time continuous degassing free of discontinuities, realize to the continuous, automatic and efficient of drilling fluid degassing, reached degassing free of discontinuities truly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil exploration technology field, specifically a kind of floated degasser of oil exploration.
Background technology
Oil, natural gas have the properties such as volatilization, flammable, heat conduction, absorption, dissolving.Casing-head gas is mainly constituted as methane
(C1), heavy hydrocarbon (C2、C3...) and a small amount of H2、CO2、N2、CO、H2The gases such as S.General casing-head gas heavy hydrocarbon relative amount is 10%~
35%, reservoir gas heavy hydrocarbon relative amount is 0~2%, and condensate gas heavy hydrocarbon relative amount is 10%~13%.Gas detection is compound logging
Important component in construction service, gas detection be by the analysis to drilling fluid petrochina, natural Gas content and component,
Directly to find and evaluate a kind of geochemical well logging method of oil-gas Layer.Main hardware equipment includes:Total hydrocarbon detector, hydro carbons
Component detector, non-hydrocarbon component detector(Or carbon dioxide detector), H2S detector, degasser, hydrogen generator and
Air compressor etc..Wherein, degasser is the basis of above-mentioned all gas detection, and its effect is exactly that will be free on drilling fluid
In gas by stirring separation and loss comes out.
Conventional degasser mainly has following several types:
(1)Float-type continuous drilling fluid degasser
Float-type continuous drilling fluid degasser abbreviation float-type degasser, by drilling fluid broken blade, collection chamber, the outlet of sample gas etc.
Composition, is a kind of degasser simple in construction, cheap.The power breaking drilling well that it is given birth to using drilling fluid gravity flow movable property
Liquid, makes gas therein escape automatically.Because it can only crush drilling fluid top layer, therefore degassing efficiency is low, and only 5% or so.Utilize such
Degasser can only gather the free gas in drilling fluid.Such current degasser is eliminated substantially.
(2)Quantitative degasser
Quantitative degasser is a kind of by carrying out a kind of engine degasser of thorough degasser to a certain amount of drilling fluid, but is belonged to
Discontinuous.
(3)Thermal vacuum distills degasser
Thermal vacuum distillation degasser is commonly called as taking off entirely, is a kind of dress that backlash sampling degassing is carried out using heating, vacuum distillation mode
Put, degasser efficiency high, it is general up to more than 95%, but belong to discontinuous.
(4)Electrodynamic type continuous degassing device
Electrodynamic type continuous drilling fluid degasser abbreviation electrodynamic type degasser, it crushes drilling fluid using electric stirring, made therein
Gas is escaped.This kind of degasser degassing efficiency is general 20% or so, but deep influenceed by drilling liquid height change and can not
Realize the continuous degassing in just sincere justice.
Above-mentioned four kinds of degassers are protruded and common lacked as use for many years in oil-gas exploration gradually exposes it
Point, i.e., can not realize the purpose of real-time continuous degassing free of discontinuities.
For a long time, field of gas detection of the electrodynamic type continuous degassing device in oil-gas exploration is widely used, and is gas
The visual plant and means of detection.The basic functional principle of electrodynamic type continuous degassing device is exactly that motor drives stirring rod to revolve at a high speed
Turn, stir drilling fluid in degassing interior to be crushed, gas escape is come out supplied gas detection use.But, for many years
Application attestation, degasser itself changes by drilling liquid and influenceed deeply, frequently causes liquid level to come to nothing, liquid level just connects after coming to nothing
Air has been touched, continuous degassing has been interrupted.Now, it is to apply suction pipe mode to have a kind of degasser in the world, will a kind of tube
Drilling fluid depths is inserted, drilling fluid is collected by the principle of absorption, but this mode has also adsorbed in drilling fluid simultaneously
Grain thing and easily cause suction pipe block, it is necessary to propose drilling well liquid level carry out particulate matter exclusion, so at this moment also having resulted in gas
Body collection is interrupted, therefore the continuous degassing being also not carried out on essential meaning.Sum up, above-mentioned all kinds of degasser exists following
The subject matter of several aspects:
(1)Degassing efficiency is low, it is impossible to meet oil-gas exploration needs;
(2)Artificial adjustment degasser height, workload is big, dangerous big;
(3)Adjusted again it was found that coming to nothing, had resulted in gas halts, reduce work quality;
(4)Liquid level height changes frequent, and manually operated degasser height is unable to reach promptness at all;
(5)Stirring produced by the stirring theory of stirring rod can not exclude high density and high viscosity drilling fluid is difficult;
(6)The erection of degasser installs complicated, and space-consuming is big, influences other operations, and be unfavorable for occupational health protection;
(7)The automatically and successively property of degassing can not be realized, oil-gas exploration benefit is influenceed.
In oil-gas exploration, scene is also without a kind of economical and practical reliable floated degasser, and that lean on is operator
The muscle power expenditure and uneasy full operation of member's transition, have also directly influenced oil-gas exploration benefit.
The content of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of floated degasser of oil exploration for solution the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme is that realize in the following manner, the floated degasser of the oil exploration, its structure bag
Floating drum and degassing room are included,
Floating drum is set to the cylindrical annular cylinder that upper and lower side end face is closed and annular inside and outside wall is closed, and floating drum center is opened up
There is floating drum mesopore;
Degassing room is set to the cylindrical tube of vertical direction, and floating drum, the inwall of floating drum mesopore are run through in degassing room from floating drum mesopore
Sealing seamless welding formula is fixedly connected between degassing chamber outer wall;
The height of degassing room is more than the thickness of floating drum,
Floating drum mesopore top is leant out at the top of degassing room, the bottom of degassing room leans out floating drum mesopore bottom;
The bottom opening of degassing room is simultaneously immersed in below drilling liquid;
A drilling fluid outlet pipe set obliquely is connected with degassing the leaning to one side of room body side;
The upper space of the indoor chamber of degassing is provided with slope baffle plate, and the headroom for the room that deaerates is divided into gas storage by slope baffle plate
Room, slope baffle plate is located at the bottom of air storage chamber, and slope baffle plate has from the low gradient in periphery Gao Xiang centers, and the gradient is set to 45 °,
Slope baffle center offers air-vent, and air-vent connects the indoor chamber of air storage chamber inner chamber and degassing;
Degassing ceiling face is configured with air inlet duct and sample gas outlet, air inlet duct and sample gas outlet with air storage chamber
Chamber is connected;
Degassing room end face center fixed configurations have motor, and motor Hard link output driving agitating shaft, agitating shaft passes through the ceiling that deaerates
The axle envelope in face penetrates into the indoor chamber of degassing, and agitating shaft passes through the air-vent of slope baffle plate and extended to the bottom of the indoor chamber of degassing,
Stirring cross bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of agitating shaft, stirring cross bar and agitating shaft are orthogonal;
In the stirrer gear that stirring cross bar length direction equi-spaced apart in edge is provided with the shaft of the stirring cross bar of agitating shaft both sides,
The crown of stirrer gear is vertical upward, and crown is set to aerofoil profile tangent plane crown.
The top side configuration of floating drum has link;
The top side configuration of floating drum, which has on filler, filler, capping;
The bottom edge of floating drum, which is configured with dewatering outlet, dewatering outlet, is configured with screw capping.
Sample gas outlet is using the funnel-shaped structure that falls for the reducing that upper end is thin, lower end is thick, sample gas outlet top connection sample
Gas flexible pipe.
Motor uses fire-proof motor.
The expansion link being vertically arranged is connected with the top of motor, the top of expansion link is fixedly connected with horizontal strut.
Produced beneficial effect is the present invention compared with prior art:
The floated degasser of the oil exploration, which solves legacy equipment, can not realize this hardly possible of real-time continuous degassing free of discontinuities
Topic, realizes to the continuous, automatic and efficient of drilling fluid degassing, has reached degassing free of discontinuities truly.
The entire body design of the floated degasser of the oil exploration meets the continuous unremitting requirement of gas on-site collection, behaviour
Make easy, safeguard simple, thoroughly solve come to nothing problem of the gas in the confined space.
The floated degasser of the oil exploration has following feature performance benefit:
(1)Degassing efficiency is high, can fully meet oil-gas exploration needs;
(2)Degasser height need not be artificially adjusted, workload is reduced greatly, reduces operational risk;
(3)No longer come to nothing phenomenon, do not result in gas halts, improve work quality;
(4)Gas detection influence is caused in the absence of liquid level height change, the device itself realizes real-time adjust automatically;
(5)The stirring theory of stirring rod meets the requirement of high-efficiency stirring, not by produced by high density and high viscosity drilling fluid
The difficult influence of stirring, the shoulder of stirring rod generates itself rotation buoyancy when high speed rotates;
(6)The erection simple installation of the degasser, is occupied little space, and other cross-operation are not influenceed, are conducive to occupational health
Protection;
(7)Fully achieve the automatically and successively property of degassing, it is ensured that oil-gas exploration benefit.
The floated degasser of the oil exploration can fully eliminate various unfavorable factors in applying at the scene, it is ensured that oil
Gas is continuously deviate from contained by drilling fluid in gas exploration, improves work limitation, has ensured oil-gas exploration benefit, contributes to fine height
Effect exploration.Scientific and reasonable design reduces the labor intensity of labourer, has ensured work quality.This floated degasser
It is not only able in the gas collecting of oil-gas exploration obtain efficient application, and can be applicable to the other occupations for needing to revolve liter degassing
Field.
The floated degasser of the oil exploration can be widely applied to the gas of compound logging in oil and gas exploration construction
In the work of body acquisition testing, meanwhile, similar other career fields are also applied for, are the important dresses of compound logging work
Put.
The floated degasser of the oil exploration is reasonable in design, simple in construction, safe and reliable, easy to use, easy to maintain,
Have good value for applications.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing is represented respectively:
1st, floating drum, 2, floating drum mesopore,
3rd, deaerate room, and 4, drilling fluid outlet pipe,
5th, slope baffle plate, 6, air storage chamber, 7, air-vent,
8th, air inlet duct, 9, sample gas outlet,
10th, motor, 11, agitating shaft, 12, stirring cross bar, 13, stirrer gear, 14, aerofoil profile tangent plane crown,
15th, link, 16, filler, 17, capping,
18th, dewatering outlet, 19, screw capping,
20th, sample gas flexible pipe,
21st, expansion link, 22, strut.
Embodiment
The floated degasser of oil exploration of the present invention is described in detail below below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in drawings, the floated degasser of oil exploration of the invention, its structure includes floating drum and degassing room,
Floating drum 1 is set to the cylindrical annular cylinder that upper and lower side end face is closed and annular inside and outside wall is closed, and floating drum center is opened up
There is floating drum mesopore 2;
Degassing room 3 is set to the cylindrical tube of vertical direction, and floating drum, the inwall of floating drum mesopore are run through in degassing room from floating drum mesopore
Sealing seamless welding formula is fixedly connected between degassing chamber outer wall;
The height of degassing room 3 is more than the thickness of floating drum,
The top of degassing room 3 leans out the top of floating drum mesopore 2, and the bottom of degassing room leans out the bottom of floating drum mesopore 2;
The bottom opening of degassing room 3 is simultaneously immersed in below drilling liquid;
A drilling fluid outlet pipe 4 set obliquely is connected with degassing the leaning to one side of the body side of room 3;
The upper space of the degassing inner chamber of room 3 is provided with slope baffle plate 5, and the headroom for the room that deaerates is divided into storage by slope baffle plate 5
Air chamber 6, slope baffle plate 5 is located at the bottom of air storage chamber, and slope baffle plate 5 has from the low gradient in periphery Gao Xiang centers, and the gradient is set
For 45 °, slope baffle center offers air-vent 7, and air-vent 7 connects the indoor chamber of air storage chamber inner chamber and degassing;
The degassing top side configuration of room 3 has an air inlet duct 8 and sample gas outlet 9, air inlet duct 8 and sample gas outlet 9 with storage
Air chamber inner chamber is connected;
Degassing room end face center fixed configurations have a motor 10, the Hard link output driving agitating shaft 11 of motor 10, and agitating shaft 11 passes through
The axle envelope in degassing ceiling face penetrates into the indoor chamber of degassing, agitating shaft through slope baffle plate air-vent and to the bottom of the indoor chamber of degassing
Portion extends,
Stirring cross bar 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of agitating shaft 11, stirring cross bar 12 and agitating shaft 11 are orthogonal;
In the stirring that stirring cross bar length direction equi-spaced apart in edge is provided with the shaft of the stirring cross bar of the both sides of agitating shaft 11
Tooth 13, the crown of stirrer gear is vertical upward, and crown is set to aerofoil profile tangent plane crown 14.
The top side configuration of floating drum has link 15;
The top side configuration of floating drum, which has on filler 16, filler 16, capping 17;
The bottom edge of floating drum, which is configured with dewatering outlet 18, dewatering outlet, is configured with screw capping 19.
Sample gas outlet 9 is using the funnel-shaped structure that falls for the reducing that upper end is thin, lower end is thick, sample gas outlet top connection sample
Gas flexible pipe 20.
Motor uses fire-proof motor.
The expansion link 21 being vertically arranged is connected with the top of motor, the top of expansion link is fixedly connected with horizontal strut
22。
The specific making processing instance of the floated degasser of the oil exploration is as follows:
(1) floating drum.Floating drum is mesopore cylinder, diameter 400mm, high 260mm, median pore diameter 170mm, degassing room through hollow and
Floating drum, which is realized, to be seamlessly connected.Include on floating drum:
Link.A link is respectively welded in three edge equiangular positions of floating drum top surface, for the spacing mounting of elastic rope.
Filler.Floating drum top edge side is far from filler one is set at edge 20mm, there are capping, bore in filler
30mm, being added water into floating drum can overcome the buoyancy produced due to the density of drilling fluid and the difference of viscosity different, to ensure
The control of drilling liquid is immersed to stirring rod.
Dewatering outlet.Floating drum bottom edge side is far from dewatering outlet one is set at edge 20mm, there are screw capping, bore in dewatering outlet
30mm, the buoyancy size of floating drum generation is adjusted by discharging water.Can be added water in floating drum to add water, and this will be according to floating
Pontoon position under power is determined, is adjusted in real time.
(2) deaerate room.Room deaerate through floating drum mesopore, diameter 170mm stretches out floating drum bottom surface 150mm, stretches out floating drum top surface
100mm, that is, deaerate room(Including air storage chamber)Whole height be 410mm.The bottom of degassing room is a hollow disc, diameter
100mm, is immersed under drilling liquid.
Drilling fluid outlet pipe is located at the degassing room side of the top of stirring cross bar stirrer gear, at degassing room bottom surface 300mm
Perforate is set at drilling fluid outlet one in the oblique lower angles of 15 o through floating drum, outlet diameter 50mm.Drilling fluid outlet pipe deaerates certainly
Room passes through floating drum inner chamber, and stretches out through floating drum external annulus and lean out, by the drilling fluid discharge after the indoor stirring degassing that deaerates.
Air storage chamber.The top of degassing room is air storage chamber, and air storage chamber is to add slope baffle plate composition in degassing room upper peripheral,
Slope edge is away from degassing ceiling face 60mm, and there are hole, aperture 80mm in the o of the gradient 45, centre.The gas stirred out in autospasy air chamber exists
Preserved under suction-operated into air storage chamber.
Air intake.Air intake one is set at degassing ceiling identity distance edge 50mm, air intake is upside down funnel type, bottom
Portion aperture 30mm, top aperture 8mm, weld the pipe that a segment length 30mm, internal diameter are 8mm, for connecting air hose above.
Sample gas is exported.Sample gas is set at degassing ceiling identity distance edge 50mm and exports one, the outlet of sample gas is upside down funnel type, bottom
Portion aperture 30mm, top aperture 8mm, weld the pipe that a segment length 30mm, internal diameter are 8mm, for connecting sample gas flexible pipe above.
Stirring rod(Agitating shaft).From motor to the long 260mm of stirring rod vertical rod, diameter 8mm;The long 130mm of stirring rod cross bar, directly
Footpath 8mm.Both sides are respectively evenly arranged 5 stirrer gears on the cross bar of stirring rod, and the bottom of stirrer gear is cylindricality, and top is tangent plane, is stirred
Teeth diameter 6mm, stirrer gear is embedded into cross bar, the high 30mm of tooth, and tangent plane and cylinder divide height equally.Stirring rod cross bar is aerofoil profile knot
Structure(Fan leaf sheet), i.e., cross bar is switched at stirring rod vertical rod 5mm along 45 o tangent planes.Tangent plane structure can make cross bar in height
It is fast to be rotatably produced from lift, coordinate float buoyancy to reach suspending stabilized state.
(3) motor.Fire-proof motor, motor is in the seamless screwed connection placed in the middle of degassing ceiling face, 1500 revs/min of rotating speed, work(
Rate 500W.Motor shaft and stirring rod vertical rod lock connection, it is easy to disassemble.The top surface connection expansion link that motor passes through electric motor stand.
(4) expansion link.Expansion link is auxiliary rod, overall for bascule, expansion link can multistage insertion it is without hindrance flexible but
Ensure vertical stretching motion.Strut is connected above expansion link, strut can fix expansion link in the horizontal.Expansion link it is flexible
The stroke freely up and down floated to one, the floating drum of the floated degasser of overall oil exploration is acted on, on drilling liquid,
The floated degasser of body oil exploration is swum on drilling liquid using the buoyancy of floating drum.
Claims (5)
1. the floated degasser of oil exploration, it is characterised in that including floating drum and degassing room,
Floating drum is set to the cylindrical annular cylinder that upper and lower side end face is closed and annular inside and outside wall is closed, and floating drum center is opened up
There is floating drum mesopore;
Degassing room is set to the cylindrical tube of vertical direction, and floating drum, the inwall of floating drum mesopore are run through in degassing room from floating drum mesopore
Sealing seamless welding formula is fixedly connected between degassing chamber outer wall;
The height of degassing room is more than the thickness of floating drum,
Floating drum mesopore top is leant out at the top of degassing room, the bottom of degassing room leans out floating drum mesopore bottom;
The bottom opening of degassing room is simultaneously immersed in below drilling liquid;
A drilling fluid outlet pipe set obliquely is connected with degassing the leaning to one side of room body side;
The upper space of the indoor chamber of degassing is provided with slope baffle plate, and the headroom for the room that deaerates is divided into gas storage by slope baffle plate
Room, slope baffle plate is located at the bottom of air storage chamber, and slope baffle plate has from the low gradient in periphery Gao Xiang centers, and the gradient is set to 45 °,
Slope baffle center offers air-vent, and air-vent connects the indoor chamber of air storage chamber inner chamber and degassing;
Degassing ceiling face is configured with air inlet duct and sample gas outlet, air inlet duct and sample gas outlet with air storage chamber
Chamber is connected;
Degassing room end face center fixed configurations have motor, and motor Hard link output driving agitating shaft, agitating shaft passes through the ceiling that deaerates
The axle envelope in face penetrates into the indoor chamber of degassing, and agitating shaft passes through the air-vent of slope baffle plate and extended to the bottom of the indoor chamber of degassing,
Stirring cross bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of agitating shaft, stirring cross bar and agitating shaft are orthogonal;
In the stirrer gear that stirring cross bar length direction equi-spaced apart in edge is provided with the shaft of the stirring cross bar of agitating shaft both sides,
The crown of stirrer gear is vertical upward, and crown is set to aerofoil profile tangent plane crown.
2. the floated degasser of oil exploration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top side configuration of floating drum has extension
Ring;
The top side configuration of floating drum, which has on filler, filler, capping;
The bottom edge of floating drum, which is configured with dewatering outlet, dewatering outlet, is configured with screw capping.
3. the floated degasser of oil exploration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sample gas outlet uses upper end
Carefully, the funnel-shaped structure of the thick reducing in lower end, sample gas outlet top connection sample gas flexible pipe.
4. the floated degasser of oil exploration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Motor uses fire-proof motor.
5. the floated degasser of oil exploration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is connected with the top of motor perpendicular
The expansion link directly set, the top of expansion link is fixedly connected with horizontal strut.
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CN201710469060.1A CN107246253A (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | The floated degasser of oil exploration |
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CN201710469060.1A CN107246253A (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | The floated degasser of oil exploration |
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ID=60019478
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110872935A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-10 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Constant liquid level heating degasser |
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CN2583677Y (en) * | 2002-12-07 | 2003-10-29 | 胜利石油管理局地质录井公司 | Well drilling slurry sample on line degasser |
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