CN107244725A - A kind of heavy metal chelating agent - Google Patents

A kind of heavy metal chelating agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107244725A
CN107244725A CN201710463313.4A CN201710463313A CN107244725A CN 107244725 A CN107244725 A CN 107244725A CN 201710463313 A CN201710463313 A CN 201710463313A CN 107244725 A CN107244725 A CN 107244725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heavy metal
chelating agent
metal chelating
sodium
adjuvant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710463313.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周恩虎
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710463313.4A priority Critical patent/CN107244725A/en
Publication of CN107244725A publication Critical patent/CN107244725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to provide a kind of heavy metal chelating agent, heavy metal chelating agent is made up of organic sulfur compound, sodium metasilicate, adjuvant, accelerator, pH adjusting agent, vulcanized sodium, deionized water, a kind of heavy metal chelating agent of the present invention can accomplish that contents of many kinds of heavy metal ion Coexistence Situation is handled next time after, you can meet the requirement of environmental protection;Heavy metal in waste water complex salt can also be played one's part to the full, and thick with flocculating, precipitation is fast, and post processing is easy, stablizes nontoxic, the features such as without secondary public hazards, can be widely used in various wastewater treatments.

Description

A kind of heavy metal chelating agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal treatment art, and in particular to a kind of heavy metal chelating agent.
Background technology
China is shortage of water resources country, a large amount of waste water can be produced in the production, life activity in the mankind, for protection ring Border, water pollution is avoided, utilize, save the purpose of limited water resource for Sewage treatment, major part waste water all can be through at present Processing is crossed to be discharged or reuse up to standard.Many metal smelts, electronics industry, mining plants, garbage burning factory, printed circuit version system The waste water containing plurality of heavy metal ion such as cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, mercury, nickel, silver, zinc etc. can be discharged in process of production by making factory etc., Such waste water using traditional materialization and biochemical process processing heavy metal clearance it is extremely low, waste water can not handle qualified discharge or Reuse.Heavy metals removal method traditional at present is to use chemical precipitation method, common chemical precipitation method, is added in N-process Enter the chemical precipitation agents such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide and carry out precipitation of heavy metals ion.But it is due to different heavy metal ion generations Optimal pH when hydroxide is precipitated is different, and some heavy metal ion may be complexed with the formation of the ion of other in solution Thing (adds its solubility in water), so treatment effect is often undesirable.In addition, heavy metal ion is in alkaline medium The hydroxide precipitation of generation, one part can be redissolved in water with the reduction of pH value in discharge.So traditional Chemical precipitation method processing waste water residual heavy metal concentration it is high, it is impossible to meet the requirement of environmental protection.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of heavy metal chelating agent, the heavy metal concentration of reduction waste water residual.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of heavy metal chelating agent is provided, heavy metal chelating agent is by having Machine sulfide, sodium metasilicate, adjuvant, accelerator, pH adjusting agent, vulcanized sodium, deionized water composition, the percentage by weight of each component For:Organic sulfur compound:10~15%, sodium metasilicate 10~20%, adjuvant:5~10%, accelerator:10~25%, pH is adjusted Agent:10~20%, vulcanized sodium 10~20%, surplus are deionized water.
It is preferred that, the percentage by weight of each component is:Organic sulfur compound:10~15%, sodium metasilicate 15~20%, auxiliary Agent:5~10%, accelerator:15~25%, pH adjusting agent:15~20%, vulcanized sodium 15~20%, surplus are deionized water.
It is preferred that, described organic sulfur compound is toluene isothiocyanate and/or Allifridin.
It is preferred that, the adjuvant is the one or more in polyacrylamide and vulcanized sodium.
It is preferred that, the adjuvant is the mixture that polyacrylamide and vulcanized sodium are constituted, and wherein polyacrylamide is accounted for 60-70%, vulcanized sodium accounts for 30-40%.
It is preferred that, the pH adjusting agent is one or both of sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate.
It is preferred that, the accelerator is the mixture of dibutyl tin laurate, stannous octoate and CT-E229, wherein Dibutyl tin laurate accounts for 20-37%, and stannous octoate accounts for 15-18%, and CT-E229 accounts for 45-65%.
A kind of heavy metal chelating agent of the present invention can accomplish that contents of many kinds of heavy metal ion Coexistence Situation is handled next time after, Can meet the requirement of environmental protection;Heavy metal in waste water complex salt can also be played one's part to the full, and it is thick with flocculating, and precipitation is fast, Post processing is easy, stablizes nontoxic, the features such as without secondary public hazards, can be widely used in various wastewater treatments.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, those skilled in the art can be by this specification institute The content of exposure understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.The present invention can also pass through specific implementations different in addition Mode is embodied or practiced, and the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from this Various modifications or alterations are carried out under the spirit of invention.
The heavy metal chelating agent that the present invention is provided is by organic sulfur compound, sodium metasilicate, adjuvant, accelerator, pH adjusting agent, sulphur Change sodium, deionized water composition, the percentage by weight of each component is:Organic sulfur compound:10~15%, sodium metasilicate 10~20%, auxiliary Auxiliary agent:5~10%, accelerator:10~25%, pH adjusting agent:10~20%, vulcanized sodium 10~20%, surplus are deionized water.
Wherein, organic sulfur compound is toluene isothiocyanate and/or Allifridin, and adjuvant is polypropylene One or more in acid amides and vulcanized sodium, adjuvant is the mixture that polyacrylamide and vulcanized sodium are constituted, wherein poly- Acrylamide accounts for 60-70%, and vulcanized sodium accounts for 30-40%.
Meanwhile, pH adjusting agent is one or both of sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate;Accelerator is di lauric dibutyl The mixture of tin, stannous octoate and CT-E229, wherein dibutyl tin laurate account for 20-37%, and stannous octoate accounts for 15- 18%, CT-E229 account for 45-65%.
In summary, a kind of heavy metal chelating agent of the present invention can accomplish that contents of many kinds of heavy metal ion Coexistence Situation is next After secondary processing, you can meet the requirement of environmental protection;Heavy metal in waste water complex salt can also be played one's part to the full, and it is thick with flocculation Greatly, precipitate fast, post processing is easy, stablizes nontoxic, the features such as without secondary public hazards, can be widely used in various wastewater treatments.
Some preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in described above, but as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention Be not limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, Modification and environment, and above-mentioned teaching or the technology or knowledge of association area can be passed through in invention contemplated scope described herein It is modified., then all should be in this hair and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention In the protection domain of bright appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of heavy metal chelating agent, it is characterised in that heavy metal chelating agent is by organic sulfur compound, sodium metasilicate, adjuvant, promotion Agent, pH adjusting agent, vulcanized sodium, deionized water are constituted, and the percentage by weight of each component is:Organic sulfur compound:10~15%, silicic acid Sodium 10~20%, adjuvant:5~10%, accelerator:10~25%, pH adjusting agent:10~20%, vulcanized sodium 10~20%, remaining Measure as deionized water.
2. heavy metal chelating agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the percentage by weight of each component is:Organic sulfur Compound:10~15%, sodium metasilicate 15~20%, adjuvant:5~10%, accelerator:15~25%, pH adjusting agent:15~ 20%th, vulcanized sodium 15~20%, surplus are deionized water.
3. heavy metal chelating agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described organic sulfur compound is the different sulphur cyanogen of toluene Hydrochlorate and/or Allifridin.
4. heavy metal chelating agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjuvant is polyacrylamide and sulphur Change the one or more in sodium.
5. heavy metal chelating agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjuvant is polyacrylamide and sulphur Change the mixture that sodium is constituted, wherein polyacrylamide accounts for 60-70%, and vulcanized sodium accounts for 30-40%.
6. heavy metal chelating agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pH adjusting agent is sodium hydroxide, carbonic acid One or both of sodium.
7. heavy metal chelating agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the accelerator is di lauric dibutyl The mixture of tin, stannous octoate and CT-E229, wherein dibutyl tin laurate account for 20-37%, and stannous octoate accounts for 15- 18%, CT-E229 account for 45-65%.
CN201710463313.4A 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of heavy metal chelating agent Pending CN107244725A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710463313.4A CN107244725A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of heavy metal chelating agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710463313.4A CN107244725A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of heavy metal chelating agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107244725A true CN107244725A (en) 2017-10-13

Family

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CN201710463313.4A Pending CN107244725A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of heavy metal chelating agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107244725A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109678238A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-26 新疆水处理工程技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of heavy metal chelating agent and its preparation process
CN109721127A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-07 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 Heavy metal containing wastewater treatment agent
CN110302749A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-10-08 东莞理工学院 A kind of modification biological charcoal and its preparation method and application

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109678238A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-26 新疆水处理工程技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of heavy metal chelating agent and its preparation process
CN109721127A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-07 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 Heavy metal containing wastewater treatment agent
CN110302749A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-10-08 东莞理工学院 A kind of modification biological charcoal and its preparation method and application
CN110302749B (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-02-21 东莞理工学院 Modified biochar and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20171013