CN107244417A - Unmanned plane static water-spraying system - Google Patents
Unmanned plane static water-spraying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107244417A CN107244417A CN201710309358.6A CN201710309358A CN107244417A CN 107244417 A CN107244417 A CN 107244417A CN 201710309358 A CN201710309358 A CN 201710309358A CN 107244417 A CN107244417 A CN 107244417A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- unmanned plane
- spray boom
- nozzle
- jet pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D1/00—Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
- B64D1/16—Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting
- B64D1/18—Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting by spraying, e.g. insecticides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U2101/00—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to unmanned air vehicle technique field, a kind of unmanned plane static water-spraying system is disclosed, it is characterised in that:Occur power supply, electronic liquid pump, medicine-chest, static nozzle and both sides spray boom including support frame, battery, electrostatic high-pressure;The static nozzle is divided to two groups to be separately fixed at by covering card in the symmetric position of unmanned plane both sides spray boom, by cap of spraying nozzle, conical electrode, electrode supporting seat, jet pipe, pad, filter, screw head, overflow valve and sprayer body composition, the conical electrode is adapted with spreading of spray, the top of sprayer body processes internal thread, it is connected with two pass joints or angle coupling, connected again by quick connector with grug transportation tube, the electrode supporting seat is circle ring column pattern, interior cylinder is used for fixing with jet pipe, outside cylinder is used for mosaic electrode, it is easy to rotor air-flow to pass through in the space of inside and outside annulus.Mist droplet deposition is less after dispenser of the present invention so that voltage stabilization, is conducive to droplet charged fully.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to unmanned air vehicle technique field, further, it is related to a kind of unmanned plane static water-spraying system.
Background technology
Because planting density is big, mechanization preventing and treating is difficult to realize, and unmanned plane maximum feature is exactly operating flexibility, landform adaptation
Property it is good, it is adapted to the complicated landform such as hills, mountain area, hillside fields, and unmanned plane low speed operating condition, rotor produce it is downward
Air-flow can be highly suitable to be applied for control of agricultural pest.Therefore, grain and warp are carried out using unmanned plane spray technique and equipment
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of Ji crop is also relatively good selection.But current unmanned plane low latitude low volume, mist droplet deposition is more after dispenser,
Spray effect is not so good, and droplet contact easily contacts electrode, causes spread of voltage.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the above mentioned problem for solving prior art appearance, there is provided a kind of unmanned plane electrostatic spray system
System.
A kind of unmanned plane static water-spraying system includes support frame, battery, electrostatic high-pressure and occurs power supply, electronic liquid pump, medicine
Case, static nozzle and both sides spray boom;Support frame as described above is aluminum material, is fixed on the undercarriage of aircraft, carries 2 5L medicine
Power supply and battery occur for case, electronic liquid pump, electrostatic high-pressure;The both sides spray boom is designed as foldable pattern, deploys overall length
1.6m, accounts for the 75% of unmanned plane rotor overall length;The static nozzle is divided to two groups to be separately fixed at the side spray of unmanned plane two by covering card
In the symmetric position of bar, by cap of spraying nozzle, conical electrode, electrode supporting seat, jet pipe, pad, filter, head, overflow valve are screwed
With sprayer body composition, the conical electrode and spreading of spray are adapted, and the top of sprayer body processes internal thread, with two pass joints or
Person's angle coupling is connected, then is connected by quick connector with grug transportation tube, and the electrode supporting seat is circle ring column pattern, interior cylinder
For being fixed with jet pipe, outside cylinder is used for mosaic electrode, and the space of inside and outside annulus is easy to rotor air-flow to pass through.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The electrode supporting seat of unmanned plane electrostatic spray is circle ring column pattern, and interior cylinder is used for fixing with jet pipe, and outside cylinder is used for
Mosaic electrode, the space of inside and outside annulus is easy to rotor air-flow to pass through, and the turbulent airflow on the one hand changing rotor is laminar flow, improves mist
The penetrability dropped in crop target;On the other hand the possibility that droplet contacts electrode is reduced so that electrode keeps drying, so that
Ensure that mist droplet deposition is less after voltage stabilization, dispenser, be conducive to droplet charged fully.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present invention;
In figure:1. medicine-chest;2. power supply occurs for high pressure;3. battery;4. high-voltage conducting wires;5. spray boom;6. pipeline;7. electrodynamic pump;8.
Flow control valve;9. static nozzle.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
The structural representation of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1.A kind of unmanned plane static water-spraying system include support frame, battery,
Power supply, electronic liquid pump, medicine-chest, static nozzle and both sides spray boom occur for electrostatic high-pressure;Support frame as described above is aluminum material, is fixed on
On the undercarriage of aircraft, power supply and battery occur for the medicine-chest, electronic liquid pump, electrostatic high-pressure for carrying 2 5L;The both sides spray boom
Foldable pattern is designed as, deploys overall length 1.6m, accounts for the 75% of unmanned plane rotor overall length;The static nozzle is divided to two groups to pass through
Set card is separately fixed in the symmetric position of unmanned plane both sides spray boom, by cap of spraying nozzle, conical electrode, electrode supporting seat, jet pipe,
Pad, filter, head, overflow valve and sprayer body composition are screwed, the conical electrode and spreading of spray are adapted, the top of sprayer body
Internal thread is processed, is connected with two pass joints or angle coupling, then is connected by quick connector with grug transportation tube, the electrode branch
Support seat is circle ring column pattern, and interior cylinder is used for fixing with jet pipe, and outside cylinder is used for mosaic electrode, and the space of inside and outside annulus is easy to
Rotor air-flow is passed through.
The operation principle of the present invention:The electrode supporting seat of unmanned plane electrostatic spray is circle ring column pattern, and interior cylinder is used for
Fixed with jet pipe, outside cylinder is used for mosaic electrode, the space of inside and outside annulus is easy to rotor air-flow to pass through, on the one hand change rotor
Turbulent airflow is laminar flow, improves penetrability of the droplet in crop target;On the other hand the possibility that droplet contacts electrode is reduced,
So that electrode keeps drying, so that it is guaranteed that mist droplet deposition is less after voltage stabilization, dispenser, be conducive to droplet charged fully.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying embodiments of the present invention, patent owner can be in appended claims
Within the scope of make various deformations or amendments, as long as no more than the present invention claim described by protection domain, all should
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of unmanned plane static water-spraying system, it is characterised in that:Occur power supply, electricity including support frame, battery, electrostatic high-pressure
Hydrodynamic pump, medicine-chest, static nozzle and both sides spray boom;Support frame as described above is aluminum material, is fixed on the undercarriage of aircraft, is carried
Power supply and battery occur for 2 5L medicine-chest, electronic liquid pump, electrostatic high-pressure;The both sides spray boom is designed as foldable pattern, exhibition
Overall length 1.6m is opened, the 75% of unmanned plane rotor overall length is accounted for;The static nozzle is divided to two groups to be separately fixed at unmanned plane by covering card
In the symmetric position of both sides spray boom, by cap of spraying nozzle, conical electrode, electrode supporting seat, jet pipe, pad, filter, screw head,
Overflow valve and sprayer body composition, the conical electrode are adapted with spreading of spray, and the top of sprayer body processes internal thread, with two-way
Joint or angle coupling are connected, then are connected by quick connector with grug transportation tube, and the electrode supporting seat is circle ring column pattern,
Interior cylinder is used for fixing with jet pipe, and outside cylinder is used for mosaic electrode, and the space of inside and outside annulus is easy to rotor air-flow to pass through.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710309358.6A CN107244417A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Unmanned plane static water-spraying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710309358.6A CN107244417A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Unmanned plane static water-spraying system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107244417A true CN107244417A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60017068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710309358.6A Withdrawn CN107244417A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Unmanned plane static water-spraying system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107244417A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107933923A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-20 | 江西省科学院微生物研究所 | A kind of aerial sprays equipment |
CN111841915A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-30 | 马鞍山天顺农业科技有限公司 | Wide plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle pesticide static sprinkling system of coverage |
CN112960117A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-15 | 深圳市蜡米小星电子商务有限公司 | Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle that droplet deposition rate is high |
WO2021222741A1 (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2021-11-04 | Aeras, LLC | Electrostatic quadcopter sanitation device and delivery system |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202224270U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-05-23 | 苏州稼乐植保机械科技有限公司 | Spray rod type electrostatic sprayer |
CN107243425A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-10-13 | 广西大学 | A kind of unmanned plane electrostatic spray |
-
2017
- 2017-05-04 CN CN201710309358.6A patent/CN107244417A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202224270U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-05-23 | 苏州稼乐植保机械科技有限公司 | Spray rod type electrostatic sprayer |
CN107243425A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-10-13 | 广西大学 | A kind of unmanned plane electrostatic spray |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
茹煜等: "无人机静电喷雾系统设计及试验", 《农业工程学报》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107933923A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-20 | 江西省科学院微生物研究所 | A kind of aerial sprays equipment |
WO2021222741A1 (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2021-11-04 | Aeras, LLC | Electrostatic quadcopter sanitation device and delivery system |
CN111841915A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-30 | 马鞍山天顺农业科技有限公司 | Wide plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle pesticide static sprinkling system of coverage |
CN112960117A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-15 | 深圳市蜡米小星电子商务有限公司 | Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle that droplet deposition rate is high |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20171013 |