CN107244400A - A kind of branch type propeller blade - Google Patents

A kind of branch type propeller blade Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107244400A
CN107244400A CN201710420707.1A CN201710420707A CN107244400A CN 107244400 A CN107244400 A CN 107244400A CN 201710420707 A CN201710420707 A CN 201710420707A CN 107244400 A CN107244400 A CN 107244400A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
primary blades
blades
connecting rod
axle
jack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710420707.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡健
李涛
孙士丽
张维鹏
颜培凯
陈昉
毛翼轩
耿冲
刘立超
郭磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Engineering University
Original Assignee
Harbin Engineering University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering University filed Critical Harbin Engineering University
Priority to CN201710420707.1A priority Critical patent/CN107244400A/en
Publication of CN107244400A publication Critical patent/CN107244400A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H1/00Propulsive elements directly acting on water
    • B63H1/02Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
    • B63H1/12Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially in propulsive direction
    • B63H1/14Propellers
    • B63H1/26Blades

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of branch type propeller blade, including oar axle and the primary blades being symmetricly set on oar axle, the oar axle is groomed oar axle, thin axle is provided with it, it is provided with thin axle around ring, and be located at around ring between oar axle and thin axle, the primary blades are that hollow and primary blades ends settings are fluted, the groove is communicated with the hollow space of primary blades, it is described to be symmetrically arranged with connecting rod around ring outer surface, the number of connecting rod is equal with the number of primary blades, and connecting rod passes through hollow primary blades, the end of each connecting rod is provided with additional blades, and additional blades are located in the groove of primary blades, a jack is set on each connecting rod, the hollow inner surface setting of primary blades has row's mounting hole corresponding with jack, jack in any one mounting hole with being provided with latch.The characteristics of new type propeller of the present invention has simple in construction, good energy-conserving effect, has good actual application prospect on above water craft.

Description

A kind of branch type propeller blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blade construction, more particularly to a kind of branch type propeller blade.
Background technology
Instantly the blade of most propeller for vessels is all monoblock cast, and such blade surface pressure distribution is uneven It is even, and it is very easy to produce the unfavorable phenomenon of fluid separation, propulsive efficiency is not high." ship is proposed in nowadays international shipping circle Under the overall situation of the ship such as energy-saving and emission-reduction " and " green ship " development new ideas, a kind of efficient Novel spiral blade is developed Piece will be highly desirable to and very significant.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to provide a kind of branch type propeller blade, the conventional ship of homotype can be produced in guarantee tool On the premise of the thrust provided with propeller, by adjusting the relative position of additional blades and primary blades, make to flow around propeller Body formation is interfered, and is improved primary blades and is added the efficiency of blade.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:Including oar axle and the primary blades being symmetricly set on oar axle, the oar axle It is groomed oar axle, is provided with thin axle, thin axle in it and is provided with around ring, and is located at around ring between oar axle and thin axle, the main lobe Piece is that hollow and primary blades ends settings are fluted, and the groove is communicated with the hollow space of primary blades, described outside ring Surface is symmetrically arranged with connecting rod, and the number of connecting rod is equal with the number of primary blades, and connecting rod passes through hollow primary blades, Mei Gelian The end of bar is provided with additional blades, and additional blades are located in the groove of primary blades, and a jack, main lobe are set on each connecting rod The hollow inner surface setting of piece has row's mounting hole corresponding with jack, and jack in any one mounting hole with being provided with latch.
Present invention additionally comprises some such architectural features:
1. described in primary blades have three, corresponding groove, connecting rod and additional blades also have three respectively.
2. described in row's mounting hole number be three.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is one kind to traditional normal spiral paddle blade Improve, be mainly made up of the part such as oar axle, primary blades, additional blades, distance adjustor.The blade of the present invention is by traditional common spiral shell Additional blades are installed in primary blades obtained from cutting out on the basis of rotation paddle blade to obtain, the position of additional blades is controllable.Work as spiral shell Blade is rotated with given pace during rotation oar work, and the smaller additional blades in primary blades also follow rotation, due to it can control in Between the distance between additional blades and primary blades guide margin, lagging edge, utilize the mobile regulation additional blades surrounding fluid of additional blades Motion, realize the favourable interference between primary blades and additional blades, improve the efficiency of propeller, save the energy.This novel spiral The characteristics of rotation oar has simple in construction, good energy-conserving effect, has good actual application prospect on above water craft.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is branch type propeller blade normal cross-section schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the section in the branch type propeller blade A-A1 directions of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 3 cuts open for the face in the branch type propeller blade B-B1 directions of the present invention.
In figure:Jack, 8 main lobves of 1 additional blades, 2 connecting rods, 3 primary blades, 4 oar axles, 5 in ring, 6 thin axles, 7 primary blades Piece hollow space, 9 latches.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, branch type propeller blade of the invention is by primary blades 3, additional blades 1 and distance adjustor group Into, 1 less additional blades is adhered in a primary blades, can be by coupled roll adjustment dress in middle additional blades Put and control itself and primary blades guide margin, the distance with edge direction, a part is removed on the basis of normal spiral paddle blade for installing Some is empty in the middle of additional blades and distance adjustor, primary blades, is available for connecting rod to swing wherein, and motion is provided to swing Space.Connecting rod inserts for latch with being provided with jack in primary blades, connecting rod and additional blades is fixed with this.Namely primary blades are installed On oar axle 4, distance adjustor is arranged on the hollow space of primary blades, and additional blades are connected with distance adjustor, installed in primary blades In the position being recessed after cropped namely groove, distance adjustor includes jack 7, around ring 5, thin axle 6 and connecting rod 2 etc..
The blade of the present invention is made up of primary blades 3, additional blades 1, and primary blades 3 drive rotation by oar axle 4, produces thrust, It can be deformed close to blade tip segment fluid flow when rotated, deflecting, fluid can be by adjusting accessory lobe when flowing through additional blades 1 The position of piece 1, which makes fluid change interfering between its speed, direction, fluid, can make blade when rotated by less resistance Power.The position of additional blades 1 is adjusted by distance adjustor, the lower end of governor motion be around ring 5, around ring 5 can around with oar axle 4 The thin axle 6 being fixedly connected with is rotated, so connecting rod 2 can do the rotary motion of certain angle in the hollow space 8 of primary blades 3, When additional blades 1 move to correct position, 9 are inserted in the jack 7 of connecting rod and the jack 7 of primary blades come under fixing by latch The position of additional blades 1.
The present invention branch type propeller blade control principle be:In advance according to different operating modes the need for, determine accessory lobe The correct position of piece 1.Change the position of additional blades 1, this process is by removing latch 9, swing connecting bar 2, by latch 9 Different jacks 7 in insertion primary blades are completed.Rotated around ring 5 around thin axle 6, oar axle 4 drives blade to rotate.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of branch type propeller blade, it is characterised in that:It is described including oar axle and the primary blades being symmetricly set on oar axle Oar axle is groomed oar axle, is provided with thin axle, thin axle in it and is provided with around ring, and is located at around ring between oar axle and thin axle, described It is fluted that primary blades are that hollow and primary blades ends are set, and the groove is communicated with the hollow space of primary blades, it is described around Ring outer surface is symmetrically arranged with connecting rod, and the number of connecting rod is equal with the number of primary blades, and connecting rod passes through hollow primary blades, often The end of individual connecting rod is provided with additional blades, and additional blades are located in the groove of primary blades, and a jack is set on each connecting rod, The hollow inner surface setting of primary blades has row's mounting hole corresponding with jack, and jack is slotting with being provided with any one mounting hole Pin.
2. a kind of branch type propeller blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The primary blades have three, right Groove, connecting rod and the additional blades answered also have three respectively.
3. a kind of branch type propeller blade according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The one row mounting hole Number is three.
CN201710420707.1A 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of branch type propeller blade Pending CN107244400A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710420707.1A CN107244400A (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of branch type propeller blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710420707.1A CN107244400A (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of branch type propeller blade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107244400A true CN107244400A (en) 2017-10-13

Family

ID=60019086

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710420707.1A Pending CN107244400A (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of branch type propeller blade

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107244400A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482666A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-04 李春 A kind of gradient pitch multisection type cracks propeller
CN110683027A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-14 哈尔滨工程大学 Emergency vibration damper after ship propeller blade damage
DE102020129939A1 (en) 2020-11-12 2022-05-12 Lilium GmbH dual tone propeller
CN115195368A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-18 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 4D prints amphibious screw

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482666A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-04 李春 A kind of gradient pitch multisection type cracks propeller
WO2019200941A1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-24 李春 Gradient pitch multi-section slotted propeller
CN110683027A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-14 哈尔滨工程大学 Emergency vibration damper after ship propeller blade damage
DE102020129939A1 (en) 2020-11-12 2022-05-12 Lilium GmbH dual tone propeller
DE102020129939B4 (en) 2020-11-12 2024-03-07 Lilium GmbH Dual tone propeller
CN115195368A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-18 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 4D prints amphibious screw

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Application publication date: 20171013

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication