CN107241061A - Photovoltaic tile and system - Google Patents
Photovoltaic tile and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107241061A CN107241061A CN201710620717.XA CN201710620717A CN107241061A CN 107241061 A CN107241061 A CN 107241061A CN 201710620717 A CN201710620717 A CN 201710620717A CN 107241061 A CN107241061 A CN 107241061A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- electrode
- circular hole
- binding head
- upper binding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013084 building-integrated photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/36—Electrical components characterised by special electrical interconnection means between two or more PV modules, e.g. electrical module-to-module connection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
- H02S20/25—Roof tile elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention provides photovoltaic tile and system, it is related to photovoltaic and architecture-integral technical field, including photovoltaic module and electrical connection module, the two ends of photovoltaic module are respectively arranged with upper binding head and lower union joint, electrical connection module includes electrode circular hole and the electrode plug matched with electrode circular hole, electrode circular hole is arranged at the inside of upper binding head or lower union joint, electrode plug is correspondingly arranged in the outside of lower union joint or upper binding head, the upper binding head and lower union joint of adjacent photovoltaic module are subjected to grafting by electrode circular hole and electrode plug and obtain photovoltaic tiles, upper binding head outwardly convex is provided with protecting stand.The present invention can improve simple and efficient property, stability and the water proof and dust proof of photovoltaic module connection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic and architecture-integral technical field, more particularly, to photovoltaic tile and it is
System.
Background technology
As photovoltaic module is in the application of building field, i.e. BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic,
BIPV) development and increasingly mature, how to cause photovoltaic module to be easy to building integrated, and integrated result height,
Security, property quick for installation of building etc. can be met to require, as the important research directions of BIPV.Traditional photovoltaic module is with building
Building integrated is completed by the tiling of determinant, and then the both positive and negative polarity of binding post completes string and the connection of circuit, this integrated
With two significant deficiencies, first, do not have during whole photovoltaic module connection while complete the connection of circuit, and component terminals
The layout of son also brings very big trouble；Second, the operation of this first mounting assembly and then connection binding post, if photovoltaic group
Part is damaged in use or damages, and changes component operation complicated.Influence stability and the popularization of BIPV systems.It is how fast
It is prompt and effectively to connect photovoltaic module significant for BIPV.In addition, photovoltaic tile is in outdoor application,
Although having done the protection of certain dustproof and waterproof, but easily there is the infiltration of foreign matter at the gap of tile, cause photovoltaic group
The damage of part and the shortening of service life.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide photovoltaic tile and system, to improve photovoltaic module connection
Simple and efficient property, stability and water proof and dust proof.
In a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of photovoltaic tile, wherein, including：Photovoltaic module and electricity
Connection component, the two ends of the photovoltaic module are respectively arranged with upper binding head and lower union joint, and the electrical connection module includes electricity
Polar circle hole and the electrode plug matched with the electrode circular hole；
The electrode circular hole is arranged at the inside of the upper binding head or the lower union joint, and the electrode plug correspondence is set
It is placed in the outside of the lower union joint or the upper binding head；
The upper binding head and the lower union joint of the adjacent photovoltaic module are passed through into the electrode circular hole and institute
State electrode plug progress grafting and obtain photovoltaic tiles；
The upper binding head outwardly convex is provided with protecting stand.
With reference in a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment of the first of first aspect, wherein, institute
Stating electrical connection module also includes positive terminal and the negative terminal that matches with the positive terminal, it is described just
Pole binding post and the negative terminal are arranged at the back side of the photovoltaic module.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide second of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein, the positive terminal is connected with the electrode circular hole or the electrode plug, the negative pole
Binding post is corresponding to be connected with the electrode plug or the electrode circular hole.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the third of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein, the positive terminal includes the first positive terminal and the second positive terminal, institute
Stating negative terminal includes the first negative terminal and the second negative terminal；
First positive terminal and second positive terminal are attached using wire, while by institute
State the first negative terminal and second negative terminal is attached.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the 4th of first aspect kind
Possible embodiment, wherein, the positive terminal includes the 3rd positive terminal and the 4th positive terminal, institute
Stating negative terminal includes the 3rd negative terminal and the 4th negative terminal；
The 3rd positive terminal and the 3rd negative terminal are attached using wire, while by institute
State the 4th positive terminal and the 4th negative terminal is attached.
With reference in a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment of the 5th of first aspect kind, wherein, institute
The surface for stating the upper surface of protecting stand and the upper binding head is in the first angle, and the inside of the upper surface is wholely set flexible
Sealing gasket, the surface of the lower surface of the elastic sealing gasket and the upper binding head is in same level.
With reference in a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment of the 6th of first aspect kind, wherein, institute
Stating upper binding head and the lower union joint includes First terrace, vertical plane and second step face；
The vertical plane is bent to form by the First terrace perpendicular to horizontal plane, and the second step face is hung down by described
Face directly and be bent to form relative to the First terrace；
The electrode circular hole and the electrode plug are respectively arranged with the corresponding vertical plane.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the 7th of first aspect kind
Possible embodiment, wherein, the quantity of the positive terminal and the quantity of the electrode plug or the electrode circular hole
It is equal.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of photovoltaic system of tiles, wherein, including glass plate, also
Including the photovoltaic tile described in as above any one；
The glass plate is alternately connected with the photovoltaic tile.
With reference to second aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment of the first of second aspect, wherein, institute
Glass plate is stated for safety glass or lucite.
The embodiment of the present invention brings following beneficial effect：Photovoltaic tile and system that the present invention is provided, including
Photovoltaic module and electrical connection module, the two ends of photovoltaic module are respectively arranged with upper binding head and lower union joint, electrical connection module bag
Include electrode circular hole and the electrode plug matched with electrode circular hole, electrode circular hole is arranged at the interior of upper binding head or lower union joint
Portion, electrode plug is correspondingly arranged in the outside of lower union joint or upper binding head, by the upper binding head of adjacent photovoltaic module with
Connector carries out grafting by electrode circular hole and electrode plug and obtains photovoltaic tiles, and upper binding head outwardly convex is provided with protection
Platform.The present invention can improve simple and efficient property, stability and the water proof and dust proof of photovoltaic module connection.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly be become from specification
Obtain it is clear that or being understood by implementing the present invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages are in specification, claims
And specifically noted structure is realized and obtained in accompanying drawing.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended accompanying drawing, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the photovoltaic tile structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided；
Fig. 2 is the connector schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided；
Fig. 3 is the binding post schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention four is provided；
Fig. 4 is the photovoltaic system of tiles schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention five is provided.
Icon：
100- photovoltaic modulies；110- upper binding heads；111- protecting stands；112- First terraces；113- vertical planes；114-
Two step surfaces；120- lower union joints；210- electrode circular holes；220- electrode plugs；230- positive terminals；240- negative terminals
Terminal；300- glass plates.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention
Technical scheme be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is increasingly mature with BIPV development, how to cause photovoltaic module to be easy to building integrated, and integrated result is high, energy
Meet security, property quick for installation of building etc. to require, as the important research directions of BIPV.Traditional photovoltaic module and building
Integrated completed by the tiling of determinant, and then the both positive and negative polarity of binding post completes string and the connection, this integrated tool of circuit
There are two significant deficiencies, first, do not have during whole photovoltaic module connection while complete the connection of circuit, and component binding post
Layout also bring very big trouble；Second, the operation of this first mounting assembly and then connection binding post, if photovoltaic module
Damaged in use or breaking-up, changes component operation complicated.Influence stability and the popularization of BIPV systems.It is how quick
And it is significant for BIPV effectively to connect photovoltaic module.In addition, photovoltaic tile is in outdoor application, to the greatest extent
Pipe has done the protection of certain dustproof and waterproof, but easily has the infiltration of foreign matter at the gap of tile, causes photovoltaic module
Damage and service life shortening.
Based on this, photovoltaic tile provided in an embodiment of the present invention and system can improve photovoltaic module connection
Simple and efficient property, stability and water proof and dust proof.
For ease of understanding the present embodiment, the photovoltaic tile disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out first
It is discussed in detail.
Embodiment one：
Fig. 1 is the photovoltaic tile structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.
Reference picture 1, photovoltaic tile includes：Photovoltaic module 100 and electrical connection module, the two ends of photovoltaic module 100
The upper binding head 110 and lower union joint 120 of benchboard scalariform are respectively arranged with, the step of upper binding head 110 is face-down, lower connection
Up, upper binding head 110 and lower union joint 120 match first 120 step.
Electrical connection module includes electrode circular hole 210 and the electrode plug 220 matched with electrode circular hole 210.Electrode circle
Hole 210 is arranged at upper binding head 110 or the inside of one of them of lower union joint 120, and electrode plug 220 is correspondingly arranged in lower company
Joint 120 or the outside of another of upper binding head 110.
Insertion adjacent photovoltaic group is docked by the electrode plug 220 outside the upper binding head 110 by a photovoltaic module 100
Electrode circular hole 210 inside the lower union joint 120 of part 100, or it is opposite by outside the lower union joint 120 of a photovoltaic module 100
Electrode circular hole 210 inside the upper binding head 110 of the docking insertion adjacent photovoltaic of electrode plug 220 component 100 in portion, it is possible to achieve
The upper binding head 110 and lower union joint 120 of two adjacent photovoltaic modulies 100 are laminated, photovoltaic tiles are obtained.Upper binding head
110 and the hypotenuse of a quasi-parallel quadrangle is formed during the connection of lower union joint 120, the hypotenuse of the quasi-parallel quadrangle is used for circuit
Connection and rainwater leakage prevention.
After upper binding head 110 completes to be connected with lower union joint 120, electrode circular hole 210 connects completely with electrode plug 220
Touch, so as to turn on the circuit of photovoltaic module 100.Reference picture 2, electrode plug 220 is that merogenesis is cylindric, the shape of electrode circular hole 210
Shape is matching, and such structure is not only able to while the connection of circuit is realized, moreover, drastically increasing photovoltaic module 100
Between the intensity, the stability that connect, this is integrally caused due to gravity in use for the photovoltaic tiles of inclined design
Deciduous damages the effect of having greatly improved.
The outwardly convex of upper binding head 110 is provided with protecting stand 111.Protecting stand 111 is connected as a single entity with upper binding head 110, and
It is in close contact with lower union joint 120, can effective water proof and dust proof.
Embodiment two：
The upper surface of protecting stand 111 is in the first angle with the surface of upper binding head 110, and upper surface is relative to upper binding head
110 surface is tilted slightly, such as the first angle between the two is 170 °.The inside of upper surface is wholely set flexible
Sealing gasket, the lower surface of elastic sealing gasket and the surface of upper binding head 110 are in same level, that is, with lower union joint
120 intimate surface contact.Because elastic sealing gasket is applied in photovoltaic tile, therefore the resistance to solar irradiation of selection
Material, such as fluorubber.Protecting stand 111 is wedge-shaped protecting stand.
Embodiment three：
Fig. 2 is the connector schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided.
Reference picture 2, upper binding head 110 and lower union joint 120 are including First terrace 112, vertical plane 113 and second
Terrace 114.
Vertical plane 113 is bent to form by First terrace 112 perpendicular to horizontal plane, and second step face 114 is by vertical plane 113
It is bent to form relative to First terrace 112.For adjacent photovoltaic module 100, the First terrace 112 of upper binding head 110
Matched completely with the second step face 114 of lower union joint 120.
Matching is provided with electrode circular hole 210 and electrode respectively on the vertical plane 113 of upper binding head 110 and lower union joint 120
Plug 220.If it is, being provided with electrode circular hole 210 on the vertical plane 113 of the upper binding head 110 of a photovoltaic module 100
(or electrode plug 220), then be correspondingly arranged on electrode plug on the vertical plane 113 of the lower union joint 120 of the photovoltaic module 100
220 (or electrode circular holes 210).
Example IV：
Fig. 3 is the binding post schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention four is provided.
Electrical connection module also includes positive terminal 230 and the negative terminals matched with positive terminal 230
Son 240, positive terminal 230 and negative terminal 240 are arranged at the back side of photovoltaic module 100.
Positive terminal 230 is connected with electrode circular hole 210 or electrode plug 220, negative terminal 240 it is corresponding with
Electrode plug 220 or electrode circular hole 210 are connected.Positive terminal 230, negative terminal 240, electrode plug 220 and electricity
The quantity in polar circle hole 210 is equal.
A wherein connector for reference picture 2 and Fig. 3, upper binding head 110 and lower union joint 120 is provided with two electrode circular holes
210, first electrode circular hole and second electrode circular hole are respectively designated as, another connector is provided with two electrode plugs 220, difference
It is named as first electrode plug and second electrode plug；After upper binding head 110 and lower union joint 120 laminate connection, the first electricity
Polar circle hole and first electrode plug are completely attached to, and second electrode circular hole and second electrode plug are completely attached to, so that turning circuit.
Wherein, first electrode circular hole and second electrode circular hole also distinguish the homopolarity binding post in binding post, for example, first electrode is justified
Hole and second electrode circular hole connect two positive terminals 230 respectively, and first electrode plug and second electrode plug are then distinguished
Connect two negative terminals 240 not being connected with electrode circular hole 210.
The back side of photovoltaic module 100 is provided with four binding posts, including two positive terminals 230 and two negative poles
Binding post 240, uses guiding to connect binding post in the way of " parallel connection " or " interconnection ", so as to complete photovoltaic
The circuit of component 100 is in parallel and serial.
The implementation of photovoltaic and architecture-integral, mainly includes circuit connection and photovoltaic module 100 is connected.First, according to light
System design is lied prostrate, connection in series-parallel connection is carried out to circuit.Reference picture 3, using " parallel connection " mode realize photovoltaic module 100 and
Connection connection." parallel connection " mode is：Positive terminal 230 includes the first positive terminal and the second positive terminal
Son, negative terminal 240 includes the first negative terminal and the second negative terminal；The first positive pole is connect using wire
Line terminals and the second positive terminal are attached, while the first negative terminal and the second negative terminal are carried out
Connection.
Being connected in series for photovoltaic module 100 is realized using " interconnection " mode." interconnection " mode is：Positive terminal
Terminal 230 includes the 3rd positive terminal and the 4th positive terminal, and negative terminal 240 includes the 3rd negative terminal
Terminal and the 4th negative terminal；The 3rd positive terminal and the 3rd negative terminal are attached using wire,
The 4th positive terminal and the 4th negative terminal are attached simultaneously.
" the parallel connection " and " interconnection " mode that the present embodiment is provided can conveniently realize circuit in BIPV systems
Connection in series-parallel so that it is more convenient that BIPV is installed.
Embodiment five：
Fig. 4 is the photovoltaic system of tiles schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention five is provided.
For increase building translucency, reference picture 4, photovoltaic system of tiles includes glass plate 300, by glass plate 300
Alternately it is connected with photovoltaic tile, wherein photovoltaic tiles are connected with safety glass by polyvinyl butyral resin composite bed
Connect.
Glass plate 300 is safety glass or lucite.
The embodiment of the present invention brings following beneficial effect：Photovoltaic tile and system that the present invention is provided, including
Photovoltaic module and electrical connection module, the two ends of photovoltaic module are respectively arranged with upper binding head and lower union joint, electrical connection module bag
Include electrode circular hole and the electrode plug matched with electrode circular hole, electrode circular hole is arranged at the interior of upper binding head or lower union joint
Portion, electrode plug is correspondingly arranged in the outside of lower union joint or upper binding head, by the upper binding head of adjacent photovoltaic module with
Connector carries out grafting by electrode circular hole and electrode plug and obtains photovoltaic tiles, and upper binding head outwardly convex is provided with protection
Platform.The present invention can improve simple and efficient property, stability and the water proof and dust proof of photovoltaic module connection.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " company
Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool is connected or electrically connected；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two members
Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition
Concrete meaning.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, can be with several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods
Realize by another way.Device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of the unit,
It is only a kind of division of logic function, there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing, in another example, multiple units or component can
To combine or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another, it is shown or beg for
The coupling each other of opinion or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some communication interfaces, device or unit it is indirect
Coupling is communicated to connect, and can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit
The part shown can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.
Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment described above, is only the embodiment of the present invention, to illustrate the present invention
Technical scheme, rather than its limitations, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：Any one skilled in the art
The invention discloses technical scope in, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment or can be light
Change is readily conceivable that, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；And these modifications, change or replacement, do not make
The essence of appropriate technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, should all cover the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention described should be defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of photovoltaic tile, it is characterised in that including：Photovoltaic module and electrical connection module, the photovoltaic module
Two ends are respectively arranged with upper binding head and lower union joint, the electrical connection module include electrode circular hole and with the electrode circular hole
The electrode plug matched；
The electrode circular hole is arranged at the inside of the upper binding head or the lower union joint, and the electrode plug is correspondingly arranged in
The outside of the lower union joint or the upper binding head；
The upper binding head and the lower union joint of the adjacent photovoltaic module are passed through into the electrode circular hole and the electricity
Pole plug carries out grafting and obtains photovoltaic tiles；
The upper binding head outwardly convex is provided with protecting stand.
2. photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electrical connection module also connects including positive pole
Line terminals and the negative terminal matched with the positive terminal, the positive terminal and the negative terminal
Terminal is arranged at the back side of the photovoltaic module.
3. photovoltaic tile according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the positive terminal and the electrode
Circular hole or the electrode plug are connected, and the negative terminal is corresponding with the electrode plug or the electrode circular hole phase
Even.
4. photovoltaic tile according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the positive terminal is including first just
Pole binding post and the second positive terminal, the negative terminal includes the first negative terminal and the second negative pole connects
Line terminals；
First positive terminal and second positive terminal are attached using wire, while by described
One negative terminal and second negative terminal are attached.
5. photovoltaic tile according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the positive terminal is including the 3rd just
Pole binding post and the 4th positive terminal, the negative terminal includes the 3rd negative terminal and the 4th negative pole connects
Line terminals；
The 3rd positive terminal and the 3rd negative terminal are attached using wire, while by described
Four positive terminals and the 4th negative terminal are attached.
6. photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper surface of the protecting stand with it is described on
The surface of connector is in the first angle, and the inside of the upper surface is wholely set flexible sealing gasket, the elastic sealing gasket
The surface of lower surface and the upper binding head is in same level.
7. photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper binding head and the lower union joint
Include First terrace, vertical plane and second step face；
The vertical plane is bent to form by the First terrace perpendicular to horizontal plane, and the second step face is by the vertical plane
It is bent to form relative to the First terrace；
The electrode circular hole and the electrode plug are respectively arranged with the corresponding vertical plane.
8. photovoltaic tile according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the quantity of the positive terminal and institute
The quantity for stating electrode plug or the electrode circular hole is equal.
9. a kind of photovoltaic system of tiles, it is characterised in that including glass plate, in addition to such as any one of claim 1~8
Described photovoltaic tile；
The glass plate is alternately connected with the photovoltaic tile.
10. photovoltaic system of tiles according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the glass plate is safety glass
Or lucite.
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| CN201710620717.XA CN107241061A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | Photovoltaic tile and system |
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| CN201710620717.XA CN107241061A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | Photovoltaic tile and system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108878569A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-23 | 楚雄师范学院 | Novel photovoltaic module and solar energy system of tiles |
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| CN104348409A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-02-11 | 楚雄师范学院 | Solar photovoltaic tile system |
| CN106801490A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-06 | 南通久立安全玻璃有限公司 | A kind of double-glass solar energy assembly formula house waterproof layer |
| CN206948259U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-01-30 | 楚雄师范学院 | Photovoltaic tile and device |
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| FR2947099A1 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-12-24 | Cynegy Holdings France | PHOTOVOLTAIC TILE FOR ROOF |
| CN102979261A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏晨电太阳能光电科技有限公司 | Tile type solar photovoltaic module |
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| CN108878569A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-23 | 楚雄师范学院 | Novel photovoltaic module and solar energy system of tiles |
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Application publication date: 20171010 |