CN107237734A - A kind of compact type vacuum pump - Google Patents

A kind of compact type vacuum pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107237734A
CN107237734A CN201710622190.4A CN201710622190A CN107237734A CN 107237734 A CN107237734 A CN 107237734A CN 201710622190 A CN201710622190 A CN 201710622190A CN 107237734 A CN107237734 A CN 107237734A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
protective cover
shaped
supporting plate
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710622190.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107237734B (en
Inventor
王德胜
王横
王纵
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Jinhua Prestige Science Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Jinhua Prestige Science Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710622190.4A priority Critical patent/CN107237734B/en
Publication of CN107237734A publication Critical patent/CN107237734A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107237734B publication Critical patent/CN107237734B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/04Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B37/00Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
    • F04B37/10Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use
    • F04B37/14Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use to obtain high vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/121Casings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is directed to the pressure gauge installed additional temporarily on prior art intermediate pump and is directly installed on for the drive circuit board of motor on vavuum pump casing easily because the drawbacks of collision causes to damage, a kind of compact type vacuum pump is provided, air gauge has been fixedly mounted in the vavuum pump, the air pressure taken out in container can be monitored in real time, and it is used as the motor of vavuum pump using DC brushless motor, improve the performance of vavuum pump, simultaneously, the protective cover for protecting air gauge and drive circuit board is mounted with the casing of vavuum pump, prevent air gauge during use, drive circuit board is damaged caused by collision, and structure is extremely compact, it is easy to carry.

Description

A kind of compact type vacuum pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vavuum pump, and in particular to a kind of compact type vacuum pump.
Background technology
Vavuum pump refer to using machinery, physics, chemically or physically chemical method be evacuated to being taken out container and obtained The device or equipment of vacuum, it is popular for, vavuum pump is to improve, produce and maintain true in a certain closing space with various methods Empty device.Existing most of vavuum pumps can not detect the air pressure taken out in container, and staff, which is difficult to be directly acquainted with, to be taken out The fact that in container air pressure, use inconvenient.In order to monitor the atmospheric pressure value taken out in container, existing skill in real time Usually install a connecting tube in art additional on vavuum pump, connecting tube one end is connected with vavuum pump, and one end is connected with being taken out container, Pressure gauge for detecting air pressure is installed in connecting tube, although such setting can monitor the air pressure taken out in container in real time, But because pressure gauge is exterior, in use, pressure gauge is easy for being collided, easily pressure gauge is caused to damage It is bad, in order to reduce the impaired possibility of pressure gauge, it is required for that pressure gauge is installed temporarily when using every time, uses very numb It is tired.In order to lift the performance of vavuum pump, typically all the common alternating current generator on vavuum pump can be replaced with DC brushless motor, so And the special drive circuit board of DC brushless motor needs or drive control device are controlled, drive circuit board, drive control Device is directly installed on the casing on vavuum pump easily because collision causes drive circuit board, drive control device to produce damage, is led Vavuum pump is caused to be damaged.
The content of the invention
Pressure gauge for being installed additional on prior art intermediate pump temporarily and the driving electricity for motor of the invention Road plate is directly installed on vavuum pump casing easily because the drawbacks of collision causes to damage is there is provided a kind of compact type vacuum pump, should Air gauge has been fixedly mounted in vavuum pump, the air pressure taken out in container can be monitored in real time, and be used as very using DC brushless motor The motor of empty pump, improves the performance of vavuum pump, meanwhile, be mounted with the casing of vavuum pump be used for protect air gauge and The protective cover of drive circuit board, air gauge, drive circuit board are damaged caused by collision during preventing use.
The goal of the invention of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of compact type vacuum pump, including vavuum pump It is detachably fixed on main body and air gauge, the casing of the vavuum pump main body and protective cover is installed, mounting hole is provided with protective cover And through hole, in air gauge insertion mounting hole, barometric measurement port is located on the inside of protective cover, barometric surface direction On the outside of protective cover;Gas control valve seat is installed, gas control valve seat is located on the outside of the protective cover, gas control in the vavuum pump main body Valve seat processed is provided with suction channel, suction channel and is provided with check valve, and suction channel is divided into low-pressure end by boundary of check valve With high-pressure side, the high-pressure side of suction channel is connected with the pump housing of vavuum pump body interior, be also provided with gas control valve seat with The detection mouth of low-pressure end connection, detection mouth outer end is connected with connecting tube, the connecting tube other end through through hole with it is described barometric Measurement port is connected;The motor of the vavuum pump body interior, which is used, is connected with drive on DC brushless motor, DC brushless motor The drive circuit board of dynamic DC brushless motor, the drive circuit board is arranged in protective cover, and electricity is integrated with drive circuit board Device element.
Preferably, the air gauge is mechanical compression table, the dial plate side of the mechanical compression table is fixedly connected There is connection ring, the side wall of the mounting hole is the step-like structure expanded outwardly, and connection ring is stuck on the side wall of mounting hole.
Preferably, the air gauge is digital display manometer, digital display manometer includes wiring board, is fixedly connected with wiring board Digital display screen, wiring board is arranged in protective cover, and in the digital display screen insertion mounting hole, the measurement port of digital display manometer is set In the circuit board, fixed strip is fixedly connected with the madial wall of the protective cover, fixed strip is arranged on beside mounting hole, the number Aobvious screen is fixedly mounted in assist side, and the wiring board is fixedly mounted on fixed strip by screw.
Preferably, being provided with two hook-shaped necks parallel to each other, the protective cover on the casing of the vavuum pump main body Lower end both sides are respectively fixedly connected with a hook-shaped fastener to bending on the inside of protective cover, and two hook-shaped fasteners are parallel to each other, two hooks Shape fastener is respectively embedded into two hook-shaped necks;Provided with two the first mutually symmetrical with L-shaped cards between two hook-shaped necks Part, the first L-shaped fastener is fixedly mounted on the casing of vavuum pump main body, is provided with supporting plate, supporting plate and is put down in the protective cover Face is fixedly connected with two the second L-shaped fasteners used cooperatively with the first L-shaped fastener, and two the second L-shaped fasteners are mutually symmetrical with, institute State supporting plate to be arranged between two hook-shaped necks, the drive circuit board is arranged on above supporting plate, drive circuit board and support Support column is fixedly connected between plate, the drive circuit board both sides are arranged on above two hook-shaped necks, drive circuit board Width is more than the width of supporting plate.In order to save space, so protective cover inner space is limited, and the hook of protective cover lower end both sides Shape fastener is to bending on the inside of protective cover, so the remaining width in the position that protective cover can be caused to be located between two hook-shaped fasteners is too small, And be used to be integrated with more electric elements on the drive circuit board of driving stream brushless electric machine, this may result in drive circuit board Must have these integrated electric elements of enough areas, thus can cause the remaining short of width in position between two hook-shaped fasteners with Drive circuit board is installed, and the drive circuit board of the present invention is installed on the supporting plate by support column, support column is by drive circuit Plate is lifted, and drive circuit board is avoided hook and is arranged on higher place, so that can have enough width in protective cover For installing drive circuit board.
Preferably, the casing of the vavuum pump main body includes base, the supporting plate being fixedly mounted on base, fixed peace Left shell mounted in supporting plate left end, it is fixedly mounted on the central enclosure of supporting plate right-hand member, installed in central enclosure right-hand member Right shell, supporting plate upper end and right shell upper end are all higher than central enclosure upper end, lead between right shell and central enclosure Bolt connection is crossed, described two hook-shaped necks are located at the both sides of central enclosure upper end, left end and the middle part shell of hook-shaped neck respectively The left surface connection of body, the right-hand member of hook-shaped neck is connected with central enclosure right flank, and the hook-shaped fastener can be right from hook-shaped neck End is slipped into hook-shaped neck, when hook-shaped fastener is embedded in hook-shaped neck, the right flank of supporting plate and the left surface of right shell It is respectively held against the left and right sides of protective cover.
Preferably, the pump housing is arranged in left shell, left shell lateral surface is fixedly connected with some mutually equal Capable reinforcing strip;The supporting plate side is fixedly connected with some first heat sink strips parallel to each other, and the motor is arranged on middle part In housing, the body lateral surface of motor is fixedly connected with the second heat sink strip, if the lateral surface of the central enclosure is fixedly connected with In dry the 3rd heat sink strip alignd with the first heat sink strip, central enclosure the first heat emission hole is provided between adjacent 3rd heat sink strip; The rotating shaft outer end of the motor is provided with motor blower fan, and wide the inner of blade outer end of the motor blower fan is narrow, on the right shell It is provided with the second heat emission hole set against motor blower fan.The setting of reinforcing strip improves the structural strength of left shell.In this hair During bright vavuum pump use, the motor of central enclosure can produce substantial amounts of heat, and the setting of the second heat sink strip can make motor The heat of motor internal is preferably dispersed into outside motor, and because motor is arranged in central enclosure, with branch on the left of central enclosure Frame plate is connected, and is connected, is come from so also being had on supporting plate, central enclosure, right shell with right shell on the right side of central enclosure The 3rd set on the outside of the first heat sink strip for being set on the substantial amounts of heat come out on motor, supporting plate, central enclosure dissipates Hot bar and the first heat emission hole are also for can timely distribute heat to the external world.Motor blower fan can pass through the heat on motor Second heat emission hole blows to the external world, heat radiation performance, and by the blade design of motor blower fan into the narrow structure in the wide the inner in outer end, energy Making the blade of motor blower fan has more preferable heat dispersion.
Preferably, the left shell upper end, which is fixedly connected with gas trap, the left shell, is additionally provided with oil Case, fuel tank is located at outside the pump housing, and left shell side, which is provided with oily window and drain oil, drain oil, is bolted with bleeder plug, the branch It is provided with frame plate in the tank filler sleeve connected with fuel tank, tank filler sleeve and is bolted with filler plug.Gas trap can rapid entrapment vacuum pump Interior residual gas, lift vavuum pump vacuumizes performance.It is provided for lubricating the machine oil of the pump housing in fuel tank.
Preferably, the suction channel is divided into the first straight tube area, expansion regions and second from low-pressure end to high-pressure side Straight tube area, the aperture in the first straight tube area is less than the aperture in the second straight tube area, and expansion regions are the flared structure expanded outwardly, described Check valve includes bulb and flexible ball cup, and the ball cup is arranged in the second straight tube area by jump ring, ball cup On be provided with air passing hole through ball cup two ends, the bulb is arranged between ball cup and the first straight tube area external port, described The diameter of bulb is more than the aperture in the first straight tube area, and the diameter of bulb is less than the aperture in the second straight tube area, when ball cup does not occur During deformation, bulb closes the first straight tube area external port, when ball cup is deformed upon, bulb and the first straight tube area external port it Between there is gap.When being evacuated using the present invention to being taken out container, bulb is by the getter action of vavuum pump main body, bulb Extruding is produced to ball cup, causes ball cup to deform upon, bulb departs from the first straight tube area external port, bulb and the first straight tube area Gap is formed between external port, the gas now taken out in container can be by the air passing hole on gap and ball cup by vacuum Pump is gradually taken away, due to being connected by the space taken out in container by connecting tube with barometric measurement port, so air gauge energy The air pressure taken out in container is enough read out, is easy to operating personnel directly to observe, requirement is reached when the vacuum for being taken out container is extracted When, stop the operation of vavuum pump main body, due to the effect of vacuum difference, bulb is adsorbed to the outer end in the first straight tube area, ball cup Deformation is disappeared, and now gas channels are closed, container is taken out and outside gas circuit is isolated, and now due to air gauge and is taken out container Connection, barometric reading keeps constant.
Preferably, the casing upper end of the vavuum pump main body is fixedly connected with bend pipe, bend pipe upper end, which is fixedly connected with, to be carried Hand, the handle two ends are respectively provided with a shoulder belt mounting hole for being used to install shoulder belt, and handle lower surface is provided with hand grip portion, handle Upper surface is provided with some anti-slide openings.The setting of bend pipe herein is in order that the stress point of handle is more nearly the flat of vavuum pump main body Weigh point, more firm when lifting vavuum pump main body using handle.And in shoulder belt mounting hole can for install shoulder belt so that Operating personnel can carry on the back the vavuum pump of the present invention with shoulder, be convenient for carrying.The shape that the shape of hand grip portion is got up according to holding is set Meter, when operating personnel's hand holds handle, hand grip portion makes handle more fit the hand of operating personnel, meets the design of ergonomics, Anti- slide opening can play anti-skidding effect on handle.
Preferably, being also provided with the muffler connected with low-pressure end on the gas control valve seat.In usually muffler outer end Air, can be put into and be taken out appearance by the general plug that can all be spirally connected after the vavuum pump of the present invention is using end by muffler In device, disassembled so as to which container will be taken out.
Preferably, the ball cup is made of ABS material.ABS material is acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene copolymer Thing, is a kind of intensity height, good toughness, thermoplastics type's Polymer Materials ' Structure easily processed into type, the ball being made of ABS material Headstock, can be deformed upon, and can be good at restoring.
Preferably, the connecting tube is sebific duct.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The air gauge that the present invention is installed can be monitored in real time The air pressure taken out in container, and barometric main part is arranged on protective cover inner side, only stays barometric surface towards protection It is easy to staff to observe on the outside of cover, protective cover can well be protected to air gauge, air pressure is carved during preventing use Du Biaoyin collisions cause to damage.The present invention is used as the motor of vavuum pump using DC brushless motor, with traditional AC motor Compare, DC brushless motor has the advantages that Traditional DC motor, while carbon brush, slip ring structure are eliminated again, except multistage subtracts Speed consumption, integrated power-saving rate is up to 20% ~ 60%, and with speed-regulating function, and reliability is high, and stability is good, strong adaptability, maintenance with Maintenance is simple, with better performance, improves the overall performance of vavuum pump, and for controlling, driving DC brushless motor Drive circuit board is arranged in protective cover, and protective cover can also play a protective role to drive circuit board.The present invention is by vavuum pump master Casing on body is divided into left shell, central enclosure, right shell, and the upper end of left shell and the upper end of right shell are all higher than Central enclosure upper end, and protective cover is arranged between left shell and right shell, the overall structure of the present invention can be made more It is compact, it can avoid because setting protective cover to cause vavuum pump integrally excessive, the hook-shaped fastener in protective cover lower end can be right from central enclosure Hook-shaped neck is slipped into side, when hook-shaped fastener is embedded in hook-shaped neck, the right flank of left shell and the left side of right shell Face is respectively held against the left and right sides of protective cover, is so quite convenient to the installing/dismounting of protective cover, and overall structure is more It is compact, be conducive to saving space.In order to save space, so protective cover inner space is limited, and the hook of protective cover lower end both sides Shape fastener is to bending on the inside of protective cover, so the remaining width in the position that protective cover can be caused to be located between two hook-shaped fasteners is too small, And be used to be integrated with more electric elements on the drive circuit board of driving stream brushless electric machine, this may result in drive circuit board Must have these integrated electric elements of enough areas, thus can cause the remaining short of width in position between two hook-shaped fasteners with Drive circuit board is installed, and the drive circuit board of the present invention is installed on the supporting plate by support column, support column is by drive circuit Plate is lifted, and drive circuit board is avoided hook and is arranged on higher place, so that can have enough width in protective cover For installing drive circuit board.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 embodiments 1 dismantle stereogram;
Fig. 3 is the protective cover of embodiment 1 and gas control valve seat explosive view;
Fig. 4 is the protective cover stereogram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is that the protective cover of embodiment 1 is arranged on central enclosure structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the gas control valve of embodiment 1 seat sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is that embodiment 2 removes left shell front view;
Fig. 9 is the protective cover of embodiment 2 and gas control valve holder structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the protective cover of embodiment 2 and gas control valve seat explosive view;
Marked in figure:1st, vavuum pump main body, 2, air gauge, 4, fuel tank, 5, the pump housing, 6, motor, 7, protective cover, 8, mounting hole, 9, Through hole, 10, gas control valve seat, 11, suction channel, 12, check valve, 13, low-pressure end, 14, high-pressure side, 15, detection mouth, 16, even Adapter, 17, drive circuit board, 18, electric elements, 19, connection ring, 20, wiring board, 21, digital display screen, 22, fixed strip, 23, hook Shape neck, 24, hook-shaped fastener, the 25, first L-shaped fastener, 26, supporting plate, the 27, second L-shaped fastener, 28, support column, 29, base, 30th, supporting plate, 31, left shell, 32, central enclosure, 33, right shell, 34, reinforcing strip, the 35, first heat sink strip, 36, second Heat sink strip, the 37, the 3rd heat sink strip, the 38, first heat emission hole, 39, motor blower fan, the 40, second heat emission hole, 41, gas trap, 42nd, oily window, 43, drain oil, 44, bleeder plug, 45, tank filler sleeve, 46, filler plug, the 47, first straight tube area, 48, expansion regions, 49, the Two straight tube areas, 50, bulb, 51, ball cup, 52, jump ring, 53, air passing hole, 54, bend pipe, 55, handle, 56, shoulder belt mounting hole, 57th, hand grip portion, 58, anti-slide opening, 59, muffler.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for represented embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of compact type vacuum pump, including vavuum pump main body 1 and air gauge 2, the machine of the vavuum pump main body 1 It is detachably fixed on shell and protective cover 7 is installed, mounting hole 8 and through hole 9 are provided with protective cover 7, the air gauge 2 is digital display pressure Table, the digital display screen 21 that digital display manometer includes wiring board 20, is fixedly connected with wiring board 20, wiring board 20 is arranged on protective cover 7 Interior, in the insertion of digital display screen 21 mounting hole 8, the measurement port of digital display manometer is set in assist side 20, the protective cover 7 Madial wall on be fixedly connected with fixed strip 22, fixed strip 22 is arranged on the side of mounting hole 8, and the digital display screen 21 is fixedly mounted on On wiring board 20, the wiring board 20 is fixedly mounted on fixed strip 22 by screw.Gas is installed in the vavuum pump main body 1 Control valve seat 10, gas control valve seat 10 is located at the outside of protective cover 7, and gas control valve seat 10 is provided with suction channel 11, suction Check valve 12 is installed, suction channel 11 is that boundary is divided into low-pressure end 13 and high-pressure side 14 with check valve 12, is aspirated in passage 11 The high-pressure side 14 of passage 11 is connected with the pump housing 5 inside vavuum pump main body 1, is also provided with and low-pressure end on the gas control valve seat 10 The detection mouth 15 of 13 connections, the outer end of detection mouth 15 is connected with connecting tube 16, and the connecting tube 16 is sebific duct, the other end of connecting tube 16 It is connected through through hole 9 with the measurement port of the air gauge 2;The suction channel 11 divides successively from low-pressure end 13 to high-pressure side 14 For the first straight tube area 47, the straight tube area 49 of expansion regions 48 and second, the aperture in the first straight tube area 47 is less than the hole in the second straight tube area 49 Footpath, expansion regions 48 are the flared structure expanded outwardly, and the check valve 12 includes bulb and flexible ball cup 21, institute State ball cup 21 to be arranged in the second straight tube area 49 by jump ring 52, be provided with ball cup 21 and cross gas through the two ends of ball cup 21 Hole 53, the bulb is arranged between the external port of 21 and first straight tube area of ball cup 47, and the diameter of the bulb is straight more than first The aperture in cylinder area 47, the diameter of bulb is less than the aperture in the second straight tube area 49, when ball cup 21 is not deformed upon, and bulb is by the , when ball cup 21 is deformed upon, there is seam between bulb and the external port of the first straight tube area 47 in the external port closing of one straight tube area 47 Gap.The ball cup 21 is made of ABS material.ABS material is acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, is a kind of intensity Height, good toughness, thermoplastics type's Polymer Materials ' Structure easily processed into type, the ball cup 21, Neng Goufa being made of ABS material Raw deformation, and can be good at restoring.Motor 6 inside the vavuum pump main body 1 uses DC brushless motor 6, brush DC The drive circuit board 17 of driving DC brushless motor 6 is connected with motor 6, the drive circuit board 17 is arranged in protective cover 7, Electric elements 18 are integrated with drive circuit board 17.The muffler connected with low-pressure end 13 is also provided with the gas control valve seat 10 59。
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the casing of the vavuum pump main body 1 includes base 29, the branch being fixedly mounted on base 29 Frame plate 30, the left shell 31 for being fixedly mounted on the left end of supporting plate 30, the central enclosure 32 for being fixedly mounted on the right-hand member of supporting plate 30, Installed in the right shell 33 of the right-hand member of central enclosure 32, the upper end of supporting plate 30 and the upper end of right shell 33 are all higher than central enclosure 32 Upper end, is bolted between right shell 33 and central enclosure 32, the upper end of central enclosure 32 be provided with two mutually it is equal Capable hook-shaped neck 23, the left end of hook-shaped neck 23 is connected with the left surface of central enclosure 32, and the right-hand member of hook-shaped neck 23 is with The right flank of portion's housing 32 is connected, and the lower end both sides of protective cover 7 are respectively fixedly connected with a hook-shaped card to the bending of the inner side of protective cover 7 Part 24, two hook-shaped fasteners 24 are parallel to each other, two hook-shaped fasteners 24 can respectively from the hook-shaped right-hand member of neck 23 slip into two it is hook-shaped In neck 23, when hook-shaped fastener 24 is embedded in hook-shaped neck 23, the right flank of supporting plate 30 and the left surface of right shell 33 It is respectively held against the left and right sides of protective cover 7.Provided with two the first mutually symmetrical with L-shaped cards between two hook-shaped necks 23 Part 25, the first L-shaped fastener 25 is fixedly mounted on the middle case 32 of vavuum pump main body 1, and supporting plate is provided with the protective cover 7 26, the lower plane of supporting plate 26 is fixedly connected with two the second L-shaped fasteners 27 used cooperatively with the first L-shaped fastener 25, two article Two L-shaped fasteners 27 are mutually symmetrical with, and the supporting plate 26 is arranged between two hook-shaped necks 23, and the drive circuit board 17 is arranged on The top of supporting plate 26, is fixedly connected with support column 28,17 liang of the drive circuit board between drive circuit board 17 and supporting plate 26 Side is arranged on two hook-shaped tops of neck 23, and the width of drive circuit board 17 is more than the width of supporting plate 26.Supporting plate 26 times is put down Two second L-shaped fasteners 27 in face can slip into two first L-shaped fasteners 25, the first L-shaped card from the outer end of two the first L-shaped fasteners 25 Part 25 is used cooperatively with the second L-shaped fastener 27, is detachably connected formation between supporting plate 26 and central enclosure 32.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the pump housing 5 is arranged in left shell 31, and the lateral surface of left shell 31 is fixedly connected with Many reinforcing strips 34 parallel to each other;The side of supporting plate 30 is fixedly connected with many first heat sink strips 35 parallel to each other, institute State motor 6 to be arranged in central enclosure 32, the body lateral surface of motor 6 is fixedly connected with the second heat sink strip 36, the middle part shell The lateral surface of body 32 is fixedly connected with many 3rd heat sink strips 37 alignd with the first heat sink strip 35, central enclosure 32 adjacent The first heat emission hole 38 is provided between 3rd heat sink strip 37;The rotating shaft outer end of the motor 6 is provided with motor blower fan 39, the motor wind Wide the inner of blade outer end of leaf 39 is narrow, and the second heat emission hole 40 set against motor blower fan 39 is provided with the right side casing 3.
The upper end of left shell 31 is fixedly connected with gas trap 41, the left shell 31 and is additionally provided with fuel tank 4, Fuel tank 4 is located at outside the pump housing 5, and the side of left shell 31 is provided with oily window 42 and drain oil 43, drain oil 43 and is bolted with bleeder plug 44, it is provided with the tank filler sleeve 45 connected with fuel tank 4, tank filler sleeve 45 on the supporting plate 30 and is bolted with filler plug 46.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the upper end of supporting plate 30 of the vavuum pump main body 1 is fixedly connected with bend pipe 54, bend pipe 54 End is fixedly connected with handle 55, and the two ends of handle 55 are respectively provided with a shoulder belt mounting hole 56 for being used to install shoulder belt, handle 55 Lower surface is provided with hand grip portion 57, and the upper surface of handle 55 is provided with anti-slide opening 58.
Embodiment 2
As is seen in figs 7-10, compared with Example 1, the difference of embodiment 2 is, the air gauge 2 uses digital display manometer, number The digital display screen 21 that aobvious pressure gauge includes wiring board 20, is fixedly connected with wiring board 20, wiring board 20 is arranged in protective cover 7, institute State in the insertion mounting hole 8 of digital display screen 21, the measurement port of digital display manometer is set in assist side 20, the protective cover 7 it is interior Fixed strip 22 is fixedly connected with the wall of side, fixed strip 22 is arranged on the side of mounting hole 8, and the digital display screen 21 is fixedly mounted on circuit On plate 20, the wiring board 20 is fixedly mounted on fixed strip 22 by screw.
Specific embodiment described in text is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.The technical field of the invention Technical staff described specific embodiment can be made it is various modification supplement or using similar mode substitute, But without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of compact type vacuum pump, including vavuum pump main body(1)And air gauge(2), it is characterised in that the vavuum pump main body Casing on be detachably fixed protective cover be installed(7), mounting hole is provided with protective cover(8)And through hole(9), the air gauge is embedding Enter in mounting hole, barometric measurement port is located on the inside of protective cover, barometric surface is towards on the outside of protective cover;The vacuum Gas control valve seat is installed in pump main body(10), gas control valve seat is on the outside of the protective cover, and gas control valve seat, which is provided with, to be taken out Inhale passage(11), check valve is installed in suction channel(12), suction channel is divided into low-pressure end by boundary of check valve(13)With High-pressure side(14), the high-pressure side of suction channel and the pump housing of vavuum pump body interior(5)Also opened on connection, the gas control valve seat There is the detection mouth connected with low-pressure end(15), detection mouth outer end is connected with connecting tube(16), the connecting tube other end through through hole with The barometric measurement port connection;The motor of the vavuum pump body interior(6)Using DC brushless motor, brush DC The drive circuit board of driving DC brushless motor is connected with motor(17), the drive circuit board is arranged in protective cover, is driven Electric elements are integrated with dynamic circuit board(18).
2. a kind of compact type vacuum pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air gauge is mechanical compression Table, the dial plate side of the mechanical compression table is fixedly connected with connection ring(19), the side wall of the mounting hole is to expand outwardly Step-like structure, connection ring is stuck on the side wall of mounting hole.
3. a kind of compact type vacuum pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air gauge is digital display manometer, Digital display manometer includes wiring board(20), the digital display screen that is fixedly connected with wiring board(21), wiring board is arranged in protective cover, institute State in digital display screen insertion mounting hole, the measurement port of digital display manometer is set in the circuit board, on the madial wall of the protective cover It is fixedly connected with fixed strip(22), fixed strip is arranged on beside mounting hole, described in the digital display screen fixed installation assist side Wiring board is fixedly mounted on fixed strip by screw.
4. a kind of compact type vacuum pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that opened on the casing of the vavuum pump main body There are two hook-shaped necks parallel to each other(23), protective cover lower end both sides are respectively fixedly connected with one to bending on the inside of protective cover Hook-shaped fastener(24), two hook-shaped fasteners are parallel to each other, and two hook-shaped fasteners are respectively embedded into two hook-shaped necks;Described two Provided with two the first mutually symmetrical with L-shaped fasteners between the hook-shaped neck of bar(25), the first L-shaped fastener is fixedly mounted on vavuum pump master On the casing of body, supporting plate is provided with the protective cover(26), supporting plate lower plane is fixedly connected with two and the first L-shaped fastener The the second L-shaped fastener used cooperatively(27), two the second L-shaped fasteners are mutually symmetrical with, and the supporting plate is arranged on two hook-shaped necks Between, the drive circuit board is arranged on above supporting plate, and support column is fixedly connected between drive circuit board and supporting plate (28), the drive circuit board both sides are arranged on two hook-shaped necks tops, width of the width more than supporting plate of drive circuit board Degree.
5. a kind of compact type vacuum pump according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the casing of the vavuum pump main body includes Base(29), the supporting plate that is fixedly mounted on base(30), be fixedly mounted on the left shell of supporting plate left end(31), it is fixed Installed in the central enclosure of supporting plate right-hand member(32), installed in the right shell of central enclosure right-hand member(33), supporting plate upper end with Right shell upper end is all higher than central enclosure upper end, is bolted between right shell and central enclosure, described two to hook Shape neck is located at the both sides of central enclosure upper end respectively, and the left end of hook-shaped neck is connected with the left surface of central enclosure, hook-shaped card The right-hand member of groove is connected with central enclosure right flank, and the hook-shaped fastener can be slipped into hook-shaped neck from hook-shaped neck right-hand member, work as hook When shape fastener is embedded in hook-shaped neck, the right flank of supporting plate and the left surface of right shell are respectively held against the left and right two of protective cover Sideways.
6. a kind of compact type vacuum pump according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the pump housing is arranged on left shell Interior, left shell lateral surface is fixedly connected with some reinforcing strips parallel to each other(34);The supporting plate side is fixedly connected with Some first heat sink strips parallel to each other(35), the motor is arranged in central enclosure, and the body lateral surface of motor is fixedly connected There is the second heat sink strip(36), the lateral surface of the central enclosure is fixedly connected with some the 3rd radiatings alignd with the first heat sink strip Bar(37), the first heat emission hole is provided between adjacent 3rd heat sink strip in central enclosure(38);The rotating shaft outer end of the motor is set There is motor blower fan(39), wide the inner of blade outer end of the motor blower fan is narrow, is provided with the right shell against motor blower fan The second heat emission hole set(40).
7. a kind of compact type vacuum pump according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the left shell upper end is fixedly connected There is gas trap(41), fuel tank is additionally provided with the left shell(4), fuel tank is located at outside the pump housing, and left shell side is opened There is oily window(42)And drain oil(43), bleeder plug is bolted with drain oil(44), it is provided with what is connected with fuel tank on the supporting plate Tank filler sleeve(45), filler plug is bolted with tank filler sleeve(46).
8. a kind of compact type vacuum pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the suction channel is from low-pressure end to height Pressure side is divided into the first straight tube area(47), expansion regions(48)With the second straight tube area(49), the aperture in the first straight tube area is less than the The aperture in two straight tube areas, expansion regions are the flared structure expanded outwardly, and the check valve includes bulb(50)With it is flexible Ball cup(51), the ball cup passes through jump ring(52)In the second straight tube area, it is provided with ball cup through ball cup The air passing hole at two ends(53), the bulb is arranged between ball cup and the first straight tube area external port, and the diameter of the bulb is big Aperture in the first straight tube area, the diameter of bulb is less than the aperture in the second straight tube area, when ball cup is not deformed upon, and bulb will , when ball cup is deformed upon, there is gap between bulb and the first straight tube area external port in the external port closing of the first straight tube area.
9. a kind of compact type vacuum pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the casing upper end of the vavuum pump main body It is fixedly connected with bend pipe(54), bend pipe upper end is fixedly connected with handle(55), the handle two ends, which are respectively provided with one, to be used to install The shoulder belt mounting hole of shoulder belt(56), handle lower surface is provided with hand grip portion(57), handle upper surface is provided with some anti-slide openings(58).
10. a kind of compact type vacuum pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also provided with the gas control valve seat The muffler connected with low-pressure end(59).
CN201710622190.4A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of compact type vacuum pump Active CN107237734B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111441930A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-24 义乌鸿川科技有限公司 DC brushless vacuum pump

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CN205841196U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-12-28 蒋友荣 A kind of rotary-vane vaccum pump with built-in oil mist trapping device
CN206292958U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-06-30 厦门哈隆电子有限公司 A kind of front sliding cover type hides the remote controller structure of battery compartment

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CN2093348U (en) * 1991-04-18 1992-01-15 卢以诚 Portable multifunctional refrigeration equipment maintenance instrument
CN203239572U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-10-16 浙江飞越机电有限公司 Brushless direct current sliding vane rotary vacuum pump
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111441930A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-24 义乌鸿川科技有限公司 DC brushless vacuum pump

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