CN107235917A - The licochalcone A Dihydropyrimidines and its synthetic method of one class tool antitumor activity - Google Patents
The licochalcone A Dihydropyrimidines and its synthetic method of one class tool antitumor activity Download PDFInfo
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- CN107235917A CN107235917A CN201710650037.2A CN201710650037A CN107235917A CN 107235917 A CN107235917 A CN 107235917A CN 201710650037 A CN201710650037 A CN 201710650037A CN 107235917 A CN107235917 A CN 107235917A
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- 0 C*c(cc1)ccc1C(CC(*1C)c(c(OC)c2)cc(C(C)(C)C=C)c2OC)=*C1=O Chemical compound C*c(cc1)ccc1C(CC(*1C)c(c(OC)c2)cc(C(C)(C)C=C)c2OC)=*C1=O 0.000 description 4
- JZDMGAIZUMXSOE-CMDGGOBGSA-N CC(C)(C=C)c(c(O)c1)cc(/C=C/C(C2(C)C=C(C)C(O)=CC2)=O)c1OC Chemical compound CC(C)(C=C)c(c(O)c1)cc(/C=C/C(C2(C)C=C(C)C(O)=CC2)=O)c1OC JZDMGAIZUMXSOE-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
Abstract
The invention discloses the licochalcone A Dihydropyrimidines and its synthetic method that a class has antitumor activity.Such compound is obtained using licochalcone A, carbamide compounds as raw material in toluene as reaction synthesis under solvent.This method processing safety is high, and reaction condition is gentle, it is adaptable to industrialized production.Show that the type compound has preferable antitumor activity through preliminary biological activity test, the research available for antitumor lead compound.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to medicinal chemistry arts, and in particular to a class has the licochalcone A dihydro of antitumor activity phonetic
Pyridine class compound and its synthetic method.
Background technology:
Tumour has seriously threatened the health of the mankind, finds the small antineoplastic of effective and safe, toxic side effect and is always
The target that tumour medicine R&D worker seek assiduously.With pharmaceutical chemical development, using pyrimidine ring as the chemical combination of structure parent nucleus
Effect of the thing in oncotherapy causes extensive concern.
Licochalcone A is considered as the species specificity composition of swollen fruit Radix, and its structure is as follows.
In recent years, research finds that licochalcone A has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-oxidant, antitumor, lipid-loweringing, spasmolysis and antimalarial
The multiple biological activities such as anti parasitic, have very big Development volue in field of medicaments.But licochalcone A is that flatness is strong
Molecule, poorly water-soluble, so, strengthen the water solubility of licochalcone A by reasonable, safe structural modification, exploitation is natural
More bioactivity of product licochalcone A turn into urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the present invention to provide the licochalcone A Dihydropyrimidines that a class has antitumor activity
And its synthetic method.
The implementation process of the present invention is as follows:
Compound shown in general structure (I),
Wherein:R be C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzyl,
Nitro;
Described being substituted by is monosubstituted or polysubstituted, and substituent is:Halogen, C1-C4 alkoxy, cyano group, trifluoromethyl, benzene oxygen
Base.
The synthetic method of compound shown in general structure (I), using licochalcone A, carbamide compounds as raw material, to have
Machine alkali is catalyst, is synthesized under conditions of toluene is as reaction dissolvent:
Specifically, comprise the following steps,
(1) it is 1 in molar ratio into reactor:1~1:1.5 add licochalcone A, carbamide compounds, add organic solvent
It is well mixed, add organic alkali catalyst, 80 DEG C~120 DEG C back flow reactions 3~8 hours;
(2) after the solidliquid mixture of step (1) reaction system is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography for separation purification is dried to obtain target production
Thing.
The mol ratio of licochalcone A and thiourea described in step (1) is preferably 1:1~1:1.3, it is organic
Solvent is toluene or DMF, and reaction temperature is preferably 105 DEG C~115 DEG C, and organic base is preferably triethylamine.
Pyrimidine ring is the core texture unit in many native compounds and synthetic drug, is used as one in heterocyclic compound
Individual important branch, pyrimidines because its have efficiently, low toxicity, and its ring substituents can with multi-faceted conversion
It is used widely in drug field.Pyrimidine ring is introduced into the chemical constitution of licochalcone A, being expected to enhancing, it is biological living
Property, selectivity is improved, with important theory value and actual application value.
The advantage of the invention is that:Raw material environmental protection, production cost is low, and processing safety is high, and reaction condition is gentle, can be achieved
Reaction raw materials make full use of, it is adaptable to industrialized production, the problem of solving prior art low yield, while pyrimidine ring is drawn
Enter into the chemical constitution of licochalcone A, have to the bioactivity for probing into such compound with summary structure-activity relationship important
Theory value and application value.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.These embodiments are only in order at the mesh of explanation
, and do not limit the scope of the invention and essence.
The synthetic method of the licochalcone A Dihydropyrimidines of one class tool antitumor activity comprises the following steps:
(1) it is 1 in molar ratio into reactor:1~1:1.5 add licochalcone A, carbamide compounds, add toluene or DMF
Well mixed, wherein solvent volume is less than the 2/3 of reactor volume, adds organic alkali catalyst triethylamine, is placed in magnetic agitation
Stirred on device, be heated to 80 DEG C~120 DEG C, back flow reaction 3~8 hours;
(2) followed the trail of in course of reaction using thin-layer chromatography, the carry out degree of monitoring reaction in time stops after after raw material reaction completely
Heating, removes condensing unit;
(3) after the solidliquid mixture of step (2) reaction system is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography for separation purification is dried to obtain target production
Thing.
Structural formula of compound in certain preferred embodiments of the present invention is as follows:
Embodiment 1
6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy phenyls) -1- methyl -5,6-
The preparation of dihydro-pyrimidin -2 (1H) -one (1).
200mg licochalcone As and 56.92mg 1- MUs are added in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and 5mLDMF react
Solvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction 3 hours.Thin layer color
Following response is composed, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography is de- dry to obtain brown ceramic powder 113.41mg, total recovery 48.65%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):8.04(2H,d),7.03(1H,s),6.83
(2H,d),6.48(1H,s),6.31(1H,m),5.31(2H,s),5.06-4.95(2H,m),5.03(1H,t),3.81(3H,
s),3.51(3H,s),1.97-1.61(2H,m),1.56(6H,s);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):165.3,
161.3,156.6,155.4,154.2,147.7,133.4,129.2,125.7,116.2,110.6,101.5,56.6,53.2,
40.6,39.2,35.6,28.3;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:395.2.
Embodiment 2
1- benzyls -6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy phenyls) -5,6-
The preparation of dihydro-pyrimidin -2 (1H) -one (2).
200mg licochalcone As and 115.39mg 1- benzylureas are added in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and 5mLDMF make anti-
Solvent is answered, 0.5mL triethylamines are added as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction 5 hours.Thin layer
Chromatogram following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, de- dry to obtain brown ceramic powder 121.79mg, total recovery
43.79%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.89(2H,d),7.25-7.20(5H,
m),6.98(1H,s),6.90(2H,d),6.47(1H,s),6.31(1H,m),5.41(2H,s),5.03-4.97(2H,m),
4.94(1H,s),4.26(2H,s),3.87(3H,s),1.87-1.62(2H,m),1.53(6H,s);13C NMR(100MHz,
DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):165.6,161.8,156.5,155.3,154.0,147.4,136.6,133.5,129.2,128.6,
127.6,125.4,116.2,110.6,101.8,56.6,51.5,50.4,41.2,39.5,28.3;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:
471.2.
Embodiment 3
6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy phenyls) -1- phenyl -5,6-
The preparation of dihydro-pyrimidin -2 (1H) -one (3).
200mg licochalcone As and 104.61mg 1- phenylureas are added in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and 5mL DMF make anti-
Solvent is answered, 0.5mL triethylamines are added as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction 6 hours.Thin layer
Chromatogram following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, de- dry to obtain brown ceramic powder 130.64mg, total recovery
48.42%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.94-7.85(4H,m),7.43(3H,
t),6.93(1H,t),6.85(2H,d),6.47(1H,s),6.33(1H,m),5.37(2H,s),5.03-4.98(2H,m),
4.94(1H,s),3.87(3H,s),1.95-1.63(2H,m),1.59(6H,s);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ
(ppm):165.6,161.3,154.9,147.3,139.5,133.2,129.0,128.1,127.5,125.8,121.6,
116.0,110.1,102.8,61.3,56.6,40.4,39.8,28.3;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:457.2.
Embodiment 4
6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy phenyls) -1- (adjacent toluene
Base) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (4) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 115.39mg 1- (o-tolyl) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mLDMF makees reaction dissolvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction
8 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder 136.41mg, always
Yield 49.05%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.89(2H,d),7.86(2H,t),7.25
(1H,t),7.08(1H,t),6.95(1H,s),6.90(2H,d),6.47(1H,s),6.32(1H,m),5.39(2H,s),
5.03-4.98(2H,m),4.94(1H,s),3.82(3H,s),2.17(3H,s),1.96-1.68(2H,m),1.50(6H,s);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):164.7,161.3,155.4,154.8,147.7,136.6,134.3,133.5,
130.7,129.2,125.5,121.6,118.4,116.3,110.9,101.8,61.9,56.4,40.1,28.6,17.5;MS
(ESI)for(M+H)+:471.2.
Embodiment 5
1- (2- fluorophenyls) -6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (5) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 118.43mg 1- (2- fluorophenyls) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mLDMF makees reaction dissolvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 120 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction
6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder 140.11mg, always
Yield 49.96%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.25(5H,m),7.01(1H,t),6.98
(2H,d),6.87(2H,d),6.41(1H,s),5.35(2H,s),5.00-4.98(2H,d),4.9(1H,t),3.83(3H,s),
1.91-1.66(2H,m),1.69(6H,s);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):165.2,162.8,160.8,
154.9,153.7,148.8,133.2,129.1,128.0,125.2,125.2,123.6,121.6,115.9,110.3,
101.8,61.7,56.4,40.8,39.4,28.4;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:475.2.
Embodiment 6
6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy phenyls) -1- (2- methoxyl groups
Phenyl) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (6) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 127.68mg 1- (2- methoxyphenyls) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mLDMF makees reaction dissolvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 105 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction
6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder (141.72mg),
Total recovery 49.28%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.84(2H,d),7.61(1H,d),7.11
(2H,d),6.97(1H,t),6.86(1H,s),6.81(2H,d),6.46(1H,s),6.32(1H,m),5.40(2H,s),
5.00-4.97(2H,m),4.92(1H,t),3.84(6H,s),1.97-1.68(2H,m),1.58(6H,s);13C NMR
(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):164.7,161.3,160.6,154.9,153.4,147.8,133.2,129.5,128.2,
126.0,125.2,121.4,118.3 116.4,112.8,110.3,103.8,61.6,55.9,40.4,39.8,28.3;MS
(ESI)for(M+H)+:487.2.
Embodiment 7
1- (2- bromophenyls) -6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (7) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 165.23mg 1- (2- bromophenyls) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mLDMF makees reaction dissolvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 115 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction
6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder 142.35mg, always
Yield 44.98%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.86(2H,d),7.81(1H,d),7.65
(1H,d),7.36(1H,t),7.11(1H,t),6.85(1H,s),6.78(2H,d),6.44(1H,s),6.30(1H,m),5.35
(2H,s),5.04-4.98(2H,m),4.93(1H,m),3.89(3H,s),1.91-1.66(2H,m),1.57(6H,s);13C
NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):164.6,161.5,154.9,153.7,148.8,140.9,133.2,131.8,
129.5,128.3,125.2,122.6,121.6,116.0,110.9,103.8,60.6,56.5,40.9,39.9,28.2;MS
(ESI)for(M+H)+:535.1.
Embodiment 8
6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy phenyls) -1- (toluene
Base) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (8) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 115.39mg 1- (tolyl) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mLDMF makees reaction dissolvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction
6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder 147.88mg, always
Yield 53.17%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.86(2H,d),7.76(1H,s),7.64
(1H,d),7.31(1H,t),6.97(2H,m),6.84(2H,d),6.47(1H,s),6.32(1H,m),5.36(2H,s),
5.08-4.98(2H,m),4.93(1H,t),3.82(3H,s),2.34(3H,s),1.96-1.62(2H,m),1.57(6H,s);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):165.1,161.1,154.9,153.7,147.8,138.9,133.2,129.1,
128.3,125.4,124.6,121.6,121.3,116.3,110.6,103.8,61.6,56.6,40.2,28.6,21.3;MS
(ESI)for(M+H)+:471.2.
Embodiment 9
6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -1- (3- hydroxy phenyls) -4- (4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (9) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 116.90mg 1- (3- hydroxy phenyls) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mLDMF makees reaction dissolvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 80 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction 6
Hour.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder 147.31mg, always
Yield 52.75%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.87(2H,d),7.35(2H,m),7.27
(1H,t),6.96(1H,s),6.82(2H,d),6.71(1H,d),6.45(1H,s),6.32(1H,m),5.37(3H,s),
5.04-4.98(2H,m),4.92(1H,t),3.85(3H,s),1.98(1H,m),1.57(6H,s),1.68(1H,m);13C NMR
(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):165.1,161.4,158.7,154.9,153.7,147.8,141.6,133.2,130.3,
129.1,128.3,125.2,121.6,120.3,116.3,114.6,110.9,106.3,101.8,61.5,56.6,40.2,
28.2;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:473.2.
Embodiment 10
6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy phenyls) -1- (3- (trifluoros
Methyl) phenyl) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one 10) and preparation.
200mg licochalcone As and 156.85mg 1- (3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) urea, plus 50ml first are added in the reactor
Benzene and 5mL DMF make reaction dissolvent, add 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, and electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, and magnetic agitation is returned
Stream reaction 6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, de- dry to obtain brown ceramic powder
131.67mg, total recovery 42.47%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):8.34(1H,s),7.87(3H,d),7.38
(2H,d),6.94(1H,s),6.83(2H,d),6.46(1H,s),6.32(1H,m),5.40(2H,s),5.05-4.95(2H,
m),4.94(1H,t),3.85(3H,s),1.95-1.63(2H,m),1.54(6H,s);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ
(ppm):165.1,161.4,154.9,153.7,147.8,139.4,133.2,130.9,129.1,128.3,125.2,
124.1,121.6,120.7,116.3,114.6,110.9,102.8,61.3,56.6,39.9,28.2;MS(ESI)for(M+H
)+:525.2.
Embodiment 11
1- (4- fluorophenyls) -6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (11) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 118.43mg 1- (4- fluorophenyls) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mLDMF makees reaction dissolvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction
6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder 129.11mg, always
Yield 46.04%.
Brown crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.88(2H,d),7.74(2H,d),7.22
(2H,t),6.95(1H,s),6.86(2H,d),6.46(1H,s),6.32(1H,m),5.37(2H,s),5.02-4.98(2H,
m),4.92(1H,t),3.85(3H,s),1.93(1H,m),1.57(6H,s),1.68(1H,m);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-
d6)δ(ppm):165.1,162.5,161.6,154.9,153.7,148.8,134.7,133.2,129.4,125.2,123.2,
121.6,115.9,110.7,103.8,61.4,56.4,40.2,28.2;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:475.2.
Embodiment 12
1- (4- chlorphenyls) -6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (12) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 131.07mg 1- (4- chlorphenyls) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mLDMF makees reaction dissolvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction
6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder 140.22mg, always
Yield 48.32%.
Brown crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.83(2H,d),7.82(2H,d),7.47
(2H,d),6.85(2H,d),6.41(1H,s),6.30(1H,m),5.34(3H,s),5.02-4.98(2H,m),4.92(1H,
t),3.81(3H,s),1.95(1H,m),1.73(6H,s),1.57(1H,m);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):
164.2,161.3,154.9,153.7,147.8,134.2,133.2,128.9,125.4,121.6,116.0,110.8,
103.8,61.3,56.1,40.2,28.0;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:491.2.
Embodiment 13
1- (4- aminophenyls) -6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (13) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 116.15mg 1- (4- aminophenyls) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mLDMF makees reaction dissolvent, adds 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, magnetic agitation back flow reaction
6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder 139.67mg, always
Yield 50.12%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.85(2H,d),7.05(2H,d),6.95
(1H,s),6.85(2H,d),6.61(2H,d),6.41(1H,s),6.30(1H,m),6.27(2H,s),5.35(2H,s),
5.00-4.98(2H,m),4.9(1H,t),3.83(3H,s),1.94(1H,m),1.63(6H,s),1.69(1H,m);13C NMR
(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):164.2,161.3,154.9,153.7,149.0,144.2,133.4,132.2,129.0,
127.7,125.4,121.8,116.4,110.9,104.0,61.3,56.6,40.2,28.3;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:
472.2.
Embodiment 14
6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxy phenyls) -1- (4- methoxyl groups
Phenyl) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (14) preparation.
Add 200mg licochalcone As and 127.68mg 1- (4- methoxyphenyls) urea in the reactor, plus 50ml toluene and
5mL DMF make reaction dissolvent, add 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, and electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, and magnetic agitation backflow is anti-
Answer 6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, it is de- it is dry obtain brown ceramic powder 136.83mg,
Total recovery 47.58%.
Brown color crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.96(1H,d),7.82(2H,d),6.92
(3H,m),6.86(2H,d),6.46(1H,s),6.31(1H,t),5.38(2H,s),5.03-4.98(2H,m),4.92(1H,
t),3.85(3H,s),1.93(1H,m),1.63(6H,s),1.59(1H,m);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δppm):
164.2,161.3,159.0,154.9,153.8,148.9,133.2,131.6,129.2,128.5,125.4,122.8,
121.9,116.2,114.7,111.0,103.9,61.3,55.9,40.2,28.3;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:487.2.
Embodiment 15
1- (2,4- 3,5-dimethylphenyls) -6- (4- hydroxyl -2- methoxyl groups -5- (2- methyl butyl- 3- alkene -2- bases) phenyl) -4- (4- hydroxyls
Base phenyl) -5,6- dihydro-pyrimidins -2 (1H) -one (15) preparation.
200mg licochalcone As and 126.16mg 1- (2,4- 3,5-dimethylphenyl) urea, plus 50ml toluene are added in the reactor
Make reaction dissolvent with 5mLDMF, add 0.5mL triethylamines as catalyst, electric jacket is heated to 100 DEG C, and magnetic agitation backflow is anti-
Answer 6 hours.Thin-layer chromatography following response, after reaction terminates, is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography, de- dry to obtain brown ceramic powder
(142.12mg), total recovery 49.62%.
Yellow crystalline powder solid.1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):7.89(2H,d),7.61(2H,d),7.08
(1H,s),7.01(1H,d),6.82(2H,d),6.46(1H,s),6.30(1H,m),5.35(2H,s),5.03-4.98(2H,
m),4.9(1H,t),3.83(3H,s),2.34(3H,s),2.29(3H,s),1.91(1H,m),1.69(6H,s),1.66(1H,
m);13C NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):164.2,161.0,154.9,153.5,148.9,143.6,134.2,
133.2,131.3,129.3,128.3,126.4,125.1,121.7,116.1,111.0,104.0,61.6,55.9,40.2,
28.3,21.9,17.3;MS(ESI)for(M+H)+:485.2.
The antitumor activity test of the compounds of this invention of embodiment 16
Compound to the present invention has carried out Cytostatic to tumor cell experiment, and test method is using conventional mtt assay.
Cell line is selected:Human prostata cancer (PC-3), human gastric adenocarcinoma (SGC-7901), human lung carcinoma cell (A-549).Culture
Liquid is that DMEM+15%NBS+ is dual anti-.
The preparation of sample liquid:After being dissolved with DMSO (Merck), add 100 μm of ol/L solution that PBS (-) is made into or
Uniform suspension, then with DMSO PBS (-) dilution, ultimate density is respectively 0.1,1,10,20,40,60,80,100 μ
mol/L。
Antineoplastic 5 FU 5 fluorouracil (5-FU) is made into reference substance solution with same condition.
Cell culture:Adherent growth tumor cell is incubated at containing 10% inactivation NBCS and penicillin, strepto-
In the 1640 culture medium of plain (each 1,000,000 U/L), 37 DEG C, 5%CO are placed in2, cultivate in the CO2gas incubator of saturated humidity.
Cell attachment grows, and passes on 1 time within every 2~3 days, pours out nutrient solution during passage first, PBS is washed 2 times, after pancreatin digestion, adds new
Fresh nutrient solution piping and druming is uniform, and adjustment cell to debita spissitudo is moved into new blake bottle, and addition nutrient solution is to appropriate.Take the logarithm
Growth period cell is used to test.
Mtt assay detects cytoactive and IC50Measure:
Experimental principle:The MTT of yellow can be reduced into water insoluble bluish violet Chan Wu formazans by dehydrogenase in living cells mitochondria
(MTT formazan), and be deposited in cell, the amount of generation is directly proportional to number of viable cells, and dead cell does not have this work(
Energy.DMSO can dissolve bluish violet crystal, and shade is directly proportional to contained amount, therefore the absorbance value determined with ELIASA
Cell survival rate can be reflected.
Experimental method:Take the logarithm growth period cell, digestion, count, 96 well culture plates are inoculated in 3 × 105/mL density
In, per the μ l of hole 100.Culture 24 hours after, by testing compound with 0.1,1,10,20,40,60,80,100 μm of ol/L concentration at
Manage cell.The each concentration of experimental group sets 5 multiple holes, is compared with the nutrient solution containing 0.4%DMSO.After medicine is acted on 48 hours,
Supernatant is removed, 100 μ l MTT (2- (4,5- dimethyl -2- thiazolyls) -3,5- diphenyl -2H- tetrazoliums hydrobromate) are added per hole
(1mg/mL), continues to cultivate 4 hours, abandons supernatant, and 100 μ l DMSO are added per hole, and vibration is mixed, surveyed with ELIASA at 570nm
Absorbance is determined, using IC50Software for calculation obtains half-inhibition concentration (IC50)。
Result of the test refers to table 1, wherein, sample refers to the licochalcone A dihydropyridine prepared in corresponding embodiment
Derivative, sample number into spectrum correspondence prepares the specific numbering of compound resulting in embodiment.
Half-inhibition concentration IC of the compound of table 1 to different tumour cells50(unit:μmol/L)
The result of table 1 shows, compound 1-15 shows different degrees of antitumor in the 3 kinds of cell lines tested
The activity of activity, wherein compound 11,12 and 5 preferably, stronger inhibition is presented to cell, is swollen in specific cells strain moderate resistance
Tumor activity is better than or is equal to 5 FU 5 fluorouracil, has obvious selectivity to different tumor cell lines.To sum up, radix glycyrrhizae of the invention
Chalcone A dihydro-pyrimidin analog derivative can further carry out preclinical study as antitumor drug candidate, can also be as anti-
Tumour lead compound is further studied.
Claims (7)
1. general structure(Ⅰ)Shown compound:
Wherein:R be C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzyl,
Nitro;Described substituent is:Halogen, C1-C4 alkoxy, cyano group, trifluoromethyl, phenoxy group.
2. general structure(I)The synthetic method of shown compound, it is characterised in that:It is by licochalcone A, carbamide compounds
Raw material, using organic base as catalyst, is synthesized under conditions of toluene or DMF are as reaction dissolvent;
。
3. the synthetic method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps,
(1)It is 1 in molar ratio into reactor:1~1:1.5 add licochalcone A, carbamide compounds, add organic solvent
Toluene or DMF are well mixed, add organic alkali catalyst triethylamine, 80 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C back flow reactions 3 ~ 8 hours;
(2)By step(1)After the solidliquid mixture of reaction system is concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography for separation purification is dried to obtain target production
Thing.
4. synthetic method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Described in licochalcone A:Ureas
The molar ratio range of compound is 1:1 ~1:1.3.
5. the synthetic method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Described in reaction temperature for 105 ~
115℃。
6. application of the compound described in claim 1 in treatment antineoplastic is prepared.
7. applied according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the tumour is prostate cancer, sdenocarcinoma of stomach, lung cancer.
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