CN107235819A - A kind of method of purification of methane - Google Patents

A kind of method of purification of methane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107235819A
CN107235819A CN201710555079.8A CN201710555079A CN107235819A CN 107235819 A CN107235819 A CN 107235819A CN 201710555079 A CN201710555079 A CN 201710555079A CN 107235819 A CN107235819 A CN 107235819A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
methane
condensing container
container
purification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710555079.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季建伟
许琼
任传清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority to CN201710555079.8A priority Critical patent/CN107235819A/en
Publication of CN107235819A publication Critical patent/CN107235819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/005Processes comprising at least two steps in series
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/09Purification; Separation; Use of additives by fractional condensation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of purification of methane, including 0.1Pa will be evacuated to inside condensing container;As injection needs the methane gas purified inside condensing container;Condensing container is cooled to 50 degree or so, and keeping temperature stands 10min;Condensing container upper gas is exported into filter, then the gas of the solidifiable such as the carbon dioxide that bottom in condensing container is solidified is excluded;The gas filtered in filter is injected in container, you can the methane gas purified.Compared with prior art, the present invention is main is purified by way of condensing and filtering, and without adding other chemosorbents etc., is saved cost, is simplified processing technology, operating efficiency is improved, with the value promoted the use of.

Description

A kind of method of purification of methane
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas purifying method, more particularly to a kind of method of purification of methane.
Background technology
Methane is very wide in the distribution of nature, and methane is simplest organic matter, is natural gas, and biogas cheats the master of gas etc. Composition is wanted, gas is commonly called as.It is also that phosphorus content is minimum(Hydrogen content is maximum)Hydrocarbon, be also natural gas, biogas, casing-head gas and coal mine The main component of road gas.It can be used as the thing such as fuel and manufacture hydrogen, carbon black, carbon monoxide, acetylene, hydrogen cyanide and formaldehyde The raw material of matter.In the prior art, the purity of methane is not mostly high, so as to cause efficiency of combustion not high, especially the first in biogas Alkane, containing substantial amounts of carbon dioxide, reduces efficiency of combustion, accordingly, it would be desirable to be purified to it.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that provides a kind of method of purification of methane to solve the above problems.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention comprises the following steps:
(1)0.1Pa will be evacuated to inside condensing container;
(2)As injection needs the methane gas purified inside condensing container;
(3)Condensing container is cooled to -50 degree left and right, and keeping temperature stands 10min;
(4)Condensing container upper gas is exported into filter, then the carbon dioxide that bottom in condensing container is solidified etc. The gas of solidifiable is excluded;
(5)The gas filtered in filter is injected in container, you can the methane gas purified.
Specifically, the step(3)In filter filtering size be 1000 mesh.
As an improvement, purification after methane gas in, injection 20% oxygen mix, obtain the methane gas of efficient burning.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is a kind of method of purification of methane, compared with prior art, and the present invention is main by way of condensing and filtering Purified, without adding other chemosorbents etc., save cost, simplify processing technology, improved operating efficiency, have The value promoted the use of.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below:
The present invention comprises the following steps:
(1)0.1Pa will be evacuated to inside condensing container;
(2)As injection needs the methane gas purified inside condensing container;
(3)Condensing container is cooled to -50 degree left and right, and keeping temperature stands 10min;
(4)Condensing container upper gas is exported into filter, then the carbon dioxide that bottom in condensing container is solidified etc. The gas of solidifiable is excluded;
(5)The gas filtered in filter is injected in container, you can the methane gas purified.
Specifically, the step(3)In filter filtering size be 1000 mesh.
As an improvement, purification after methane gas in, injection 20% oxygen mix, obtain the methane gas of efficient burning.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of method of purification of methane, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)0.1Pa will be evacuated to inside condensing container;
(2)As injection needs the methane gas purified inside condensing container;
(3)Condensing container is cooled to -50 degree left and right, and keeping temperature stands 10min;
(4)Condensing container upper gas is exported into filter, then the carbon dioxide that bottom in condensing container is solidified etc. The gas of solidifiable is excluded;
(5)The gas filtered in filter is injected in container, you can the methane gas purified.
2. the method for purification of methane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(3)In filter filtering Size is 1000 mesh.
3. the method for purification of methane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In methane gas after purification, injection 20% Oxygen mix, obtain the methane gas of efficient burning.
CN201710555079.8A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of method of purification of methane Pending CN107235819A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710555079.8A CN107235819A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of method of purification of methane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710555079.8A CN107235819A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of method of purification of methane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107235819A true CN107235819A (en) 2017-10-10

Family

ID=59991366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710555079.8A Pending CN107235819A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of method of purification of methane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107235819A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104087355A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 吉林省惠泽燃气有限公司 Biomass biogas purification method
CN104498119A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 柳州东侯生物能源科技有限公司 Biogas purifying method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104087355A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 吉林省惠泽燃气有限公司 Biomass biogas purification method
CN104498119A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 柳州东侯生物能源科技有限公司 Biogas purifying method

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张克立等: "《无机合成化学》", 31 January 2012, 武汉大学出版社 *
张经: "《化学海洋学的无机痕量分析——思考与实践》", 30 September 2002, 青岛海洋大学出版社 *
江家发: "《现代生活化学》", 28 February 2013, 安徽师范大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20171010