CN107234496A - A kind of steel band goes out winding apparatus and its application method and grinder - Google Patents
A kind of steel band goes out winding apparatus and its application method and grinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107234496A CN107234496A CN201710619002.2A CN201710619002A CN107234496A CN 107234496 A CN107234496 A CN 107234496A CN 201710619002 A CN201710619002 A CN 201710619002A CN 107234496 A CN107234496 A CN 107234496A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel band
- grinding
- rotating shaft
- ink knife
- winding apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 174
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 174
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 157
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001676702 Thamnaconus modestus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B3/00—Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools
- B24B3/36—Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of cutting blades
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Go out winding apparatus and its application method and grinder the invention discloses a kind of steel band, belong to grinding machine field.The steel band goes out winding apparatus, including pedestal, rotating shaft, rotating disk and clamp system;Rotating shaft is arranged in pedestal by rolling bearing units, and rotating disk is fixed on the middle part of rotating shaft;Clamp system includes adjusting screw rod, regulation guide pin bushing, connecting rod and fixture block;Regulation guide pin bushing is enclosed on the other end of rotating shaft, can along rotating shaft axial movement;One end of adjusting screw rod is stretched into the axial center hole of the rotating shaft other end, and by axial limiting, the other end of adjusting screw rod is threadedly coupled with regulation guide pin bushing;Fixture block at least three, along the radial equipartition of rotating shaft on rotating disk, each fixture block is connected by a connecting rod with regulation guide pin bushing.The device can support ink knife coil of strip, and sustainable conveying scraper carries out grinding.The grinder of the present invention installs above-mentioned steel band and goes out winding apparatus, can complete the surface of the soft steel band such as ink knife and the grinding of cutting edge.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to grinding machine field, a kind of grinding machine for processing ink knife is designed, more specifically to a kind of steel band
Go out winding apparatus and its application method and grinder.
Background technology
Ink knife is a kind of strip thin type blade, is widely used in the fields such as papermaking, printing, packaging, and it is often adopted
It is made of intensity, the preferable alloy tool steel of hardness.For ink knife, general cutting edge required precision linearity is good, and thickness is equal
Even, surface reaches mirror effect, it is necessary to use grinding process.It is to be used to scrape off printing cylinder table for example, using on the printer
The slim scraping blade of face excess ink, its requirement must have preferable wearability and higher cutting edge linearity, make ink knife
Fitted well between cutting edge and printing cylinder surface, just can guarantee that the high-quality quality of printing.High-quality ink knife leads to
Often it is made up of carbon steel or stainless steel, its thickness is generally 0.15 to 0.6mm, and length becomes according to different cylinders of printing press length
Change, the cutting edge of ink knife has different angles also according to different use requirements.
The surface of ink knife and cutting edge are all by special purpose grinder grinding forming, it is necessary to will be cut with special clamping tool
Ink knife steel band piece into required length is fixed on grinding machine, Grinding wheel relative to ink knife length direction move back and forth into
Row grinding, due to ink knife very thin thickness, length is longer so that be very much inconvenience to the clamping of ink knife during grinding,
Clamping tool will carry out effective clamping to ink knife whole length direction, and ink knife grinder bed length, occupancy are empty
Between it is big, Grinding wheel walking mechanism kinematic accuracy requires that high, stroke is long.Traditional method for grinding is to cut off scraper, such as 2 meters, 3
Rice or 6 meters etc., are then clamped on surface grinding machine or professional grinding machine, multiple processes and the lathe such as point plane, cutting edge face, gradually
Grinding, this method processing efficiency is very low, and multiple clamping causes percent defective high, meanwhile, the blade lengths of cut-out grinding are being used
When easily cause waste.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the grinding attachment specific to ink knife blade is have devised in the prior art, such as China
Number of patent application is:201610068376.5, publication date is:The patent document on May 4th, 2016, discloses a kind of steel band and scrapes
Knife grinding machine, including frame, and the bistrique being supported in frame, the volume grinding of steel band scraper is respectively arranged with the frame two ends and is driven
Motivation structure, steel band scraper volume grinding and driving mechanism includes steel coil strip installation axle and drive device, the steel coil strip installation axle one
End is connected by clutch with drive device, and tenslator, steel coil strip peace are also equipped with steel coil strip installation axle
The other end of dress axle is provided with steel coil strip clamping device;Pedestal is provided with the frame, workbench is provided with the pedestal,
Side is provided with pressing plate on the table, and the pressing plate is adjustable relative to workbench elasticity to be set, and steel is additionally provided with the pedestal
Band guide wheel;The bistrique operating position is corresponding with press plate position.The steel band scraper grinding machine can be only done to steel band rolling ink
The grinding of scraper cutting edge, it is impossible to complete to be ground for the surface of ink knife, and its compression to ink knife coil of strip
Structure is complex, and manufacturing cost is of a relatively high, simultaneously for the ink knife that coil of strip local buckling is larger, the processing of its cutting edge
It is second-rate, or even can not process.
Also there is the lathe that can be simultaneously ground to scraper end face and cutting edge in the prior art, such as Chinese Patent Application No. is:
201410369882.9, publication date is:The patent document on November 26th, 2014, discloses a kind of coating blade continous way combination
Grinding attachment and method for grinding, described device include winding apparatus, alignment means, contour pressing device, wrap-up, elevator branch
Frame, elevator servomotor, reductor, iron gasket for machine tool, cross grinding axis system, auxiliary lateral positioning device, upper planar accurate grinding
Grinding spindle system, upper plane corase grind grinding spindle system, rear cutting edge grinding spindle system, preceding cutting edge grinding spindle system, bed
Body.The device is ground while can realizing to four grinding surfaces of coating blade, but its structure is also relatively complicated, and more
Important, scraper is in grinding process, and the lower surface of scraper is supported using wear-resisting flat board, in order to reach that blade surface is higher
Grinding accuracy, can be polished it is necessary that wear-resisting planar surface degree of parallelism is higher, but in processing with the feeding of scraper with resistance to
There is friction between plate, wear-resisting flat board can be caused to produce uneven abrasion, therefore, the replacement frequency of wear-resisting flat board is also higher.
In addition, the program is for the larger ink knife of coil of strip local buckling, processing can not be completed well, needed further complete
It is kind.
The content of the invention
1st, the problem of solving
It is difficult to complete the problem of blade surface and grinding edge are processed for existing ink knife grinding attachment, the present invention is carried
Go out winding apparatus and its application method and grinder for a kind of steel band.The steel band, which goes out winding apparatus, can support ink knife coil of strip, and
Sustainable conveying scraper carries out grinding.The application method that the steel band goes out winding apparatus can be carried out continuously to grinder
Conveying steel belt.The grinder can complete the surface of the soft steel band such as ink knife and the grinding of cutting edge.In addition, the grinding
Machine carries out alignment before scraper enters grinding to scraper, to ensure the flatness of blade surface during grinding;When being also ground to scraper
Supporting construction be improved, reduce the Area of bearing of emery wheel, emery wheel and blade linear contact lay improve blade grinding quality.
2nd, technical scheme
To solve the above problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of steel band goes out winding apparatus, including pedestal, rotating shaft, rotating disk and clamp system;One end of shown rotating shaft is by usheing to seat
Bearing is arranged in pedestal, and rotating disk is fixed on the middle part of rotating shaft;The clamp system includes adjusting screw rod, regulation guide pin bushing, connecting rod
And fixture block;The regulation guide pin bushing is enclosed on the other end of rotating shaft, can along rotating shaft axial movement;One end of the adjusting screw rod is stretched into
In the axial center hole of the rotating shaft other end, and by axial limiting, the other end of adjusting screw rod is threadedly coupled with regulation guide pin bushing;It is described
Fixture block at least three, along the radial equipartition of rotating shaft on rotating disk, each fixture block is connected by a connecting rod with regulation guide pin bushing.
As a further improvement, installing nut on the adjusting screw rod adjusted on the outside of guide pin bushing;The adjusting screw rod is stretched into
One end of rotating shaft is provided with annular groove, and the surface of rotating shaft is radially provided with the pin-and-hole for being directed at annular groove, and pin-and-hole is interior to load pin, and one end of pin is stretched
Enter in annular groove, limit the axial movement of adjusting screw rod.
As a further improvement, the rotating disk, which is provided with chute radially, chute, is provided with sliding block, fixture block is fixed on cunning
On block.
As a further improvement, being fixed with brake circle in the rotating shaft;Brake rim seat, brake rim seat are installed on the pedestal
In be provided with brake circle coordinate brake rim.
A kind of steel band goes out the application method of winding apparatus, and above-mentioned steel band goes out winding apparatus clamping ink knife coil of strip, and it includes
Following steps:First, adjusting screw rod is rotated, it is pulled out regulation guide pin bushing, regulation guide pin bushing drives fixture block edge to turn by connecting rod
Disk is moved radially inwardly, so that the clamping diameter of a circle that three fixture blocks are formed is gradually reduced, when the clamping diameter of a circle is less than
During the median pore radius of ink knife coil of strip, adjusting screw rod stops operating;Then, ink knife coil of strip is enclosed on outside clamp system,
And ink knife coil of strip is abutted against on rotating disk;Finally, adjusting screw rod is reversely rotated so that three fixture blocks are displaced outwardly, from
The interstitial hole of ink knife coil of strip is propped up, until ink knife coil of strip is clamped.
A kind of grinder, is provided with a kind of above-mentioned steel band and goes out winding apparatus thereon.
As a further improvement, described flat surface grinding component is divided into two groups, respectively plane corase grind component and plane essence
Component is ground, the surface of ink knife steel band is roughly ground and refined respectively.
As a further improvement, described flat surface grinding component includes Y-axis slide, the Y-axis cunning being arranged in frame (2)
Plate, Z axis stand, Z axis slide plate, electro spindle, grinding abrasive disk and Z axis motor;Described Y-axis slide plate is arranged on Y-axis slide, Y-axis slide plate
It is connected by screw pair with Y-axis slide;The Z axis stand is fixed on Y-axis slide plate, and Z axis slide plate passes through line slideway auxiliary
It is arranged on Z axis stand, Z axis slide plate connects Z axis stand by screw pair, Z axis motor can drive Z axis slide plate along Z axis side
To movement;The electro spindle is fixed on Z axis slide plate, and it is connected with emery wheel.
As a further improvement, described grinding edge component includes slide, slide plate, main tapping, cutting edge emery wheel and motor;
Described slide is fixed on frame, and slide plate is arranged on slide by line slideway auxiliary, passes through leading screw spiral shell between sliding block and slide
Female auxiliary driving connection;The motor is fixed on the rear end of slide, and it can drive sliding block by screw pair;The main tapping is consolidated
It is scheduled on slide plate, cutting edge emery wheel is arranged on main tapping.
A kind of grinder, it includes frame, table assembly, steel band and goes out winding apparatus, flat surface grinding component, grinding edge group
Part, brake assemblies and drive component;The table assembly is arranged in frame, for supporting ink knife;The flat stone mill
Cutting component is used to be ground the surface of ink knife;The grinding edge component is used for the cutting edge for being ground ink knife;Institute
State steel band and go out winding apparatus and winding apparatus is gone out using a kind of above-mentioned steel band, it is arranged on the left side of frame;The brake assemblies, plane
Grinding subassembly, grinding edge component and drive component are set gradually in frame along machine direction;The brake assemblies are used to control
Ink knife processed is braked and its flatness is corrected in ink knife course of conveying;The drive component is used to drive oil
The feeding of black scraper.
As a further improvement, the brake assemblies include brake mount and cylinder A;Has been arranged side by side in the brake mount
One directive wheel, the second directive wheel, the 3rd directive wheel and the 4th directive wheel, the second directive wheel are highly led in vertical direction higher than first
To wheel, the 3rd directive wheel vertical direction height between the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel, the 4th directive wheel and
Three directive wheels are highly identical in vertical direction;The cylinder A is arranged on the upside of brake mount, and cylinder A is connected with guiding wheel seat, led
Installed into wheel seat and be oriented to contact roller, cylinder A can drive guiding wheel seat to drive and be oriented to contact roller closer or far from the 3rd directive wheel;
A pair of back-up rings are installed on first directive wheel;The 3rd directive wheel connecting brake.
As a further improvement, described drive component includes mounting seat and cylinder B;It has been mounted side by side in the mounting seat
First driving wheel and the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are highly identical in vertical direction;The cylinder B is set
In the upside of mounting seat, cylinder B connections driving wheel seat drives and driving contact roller is installed in wheel seat, cylinder B can drive driving wheel seat
Driving contact roller is driven closer or far from the second driving wheel;Second driving wheel is connected to be set on reducing motor, the first driving wheel
Put a pair of back-up rings.
As a further improvement, the table assembly includes workbench and die holder;Corresponding flat is ground on the workbench
Cut and breach is provided with the processing stations of component;The die holder is arranged in frame, and its upper end is stretched into the breach of workbench, die holder
Upper end wear-resisting support block is installed, for being supported in ink knife flat surface grinding;Close to breach on the workbench
Place, which is provided with, to hold down assembly, and holds down assembly including fixed fix bar, compressor arm and contact roller on the table;The compressor arm
One end be connected bar, other end connection contact roller is connected with spring between compressor arm and fix bar.
The application method of above-mentioned grinder, carries out grinding to ink knife, comprises the following steps:
1. ink knife steel band clamping to be processed is gone out on winding apparatus to steel band;
2. the free end of steel band is initially passed through into brake assemblies, then by table assembly, finally passed through from drive component, done
Good grinding prepares;
3. drive component pulls steel band, and steel band is moved by the lateral drive component side of brake assemblies one on the table, steel
Winding apparatus is taken out of to rotate constantly to convey steel band to be processed;Brake assemblies control the rate of tension of steel band, and smooth to steel strip surface
Degree is corrected, and drive component controls the speed of steel band;
4. flat surface grinding component and grinding edge component operation, surface and cutting edge to ink knife carry out respectively grinding plus
Work.
3rd, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) steel band of the present invention goes out winding apparatus, and can treat processing ink knife coil of strip by clamp system is supported, and
Constantly conveying ink knife steel band is ground in process, and clamp system is using artificial operation, by rotating regulation spiral shell
Axial movement of the bar driving regulation guide pin bushing along rotating shaft, through connecting rod drives radially inner and outer movement of the fixture block on rotating disk, reaches clamping
The regulation of radius, it is easy to adjust reliable;The structure is that the other structures for coordinating ink knife lapping machine are used, because of grinding
Presence can drive the drive mechanism that steel band is constantly fed on machine, so without additionally clamping driving structure on this device;
(2) steel band of the present invention goes out winding apparatus, and adjusting screw rod is rotatable with respect to rotating shaft, and can not move axially, and is by pin
It is caught in the annular groove in rotating shaft and realizes, convenience simple in construction, but realize that adjusting screw rod can coordinate with regulation guide pin bushing screw thread
Key;Chute on rotating disk can limit sliding block moving radially along rotating disk, so as to may be such that fixture block is also moved radially, realize
Clamp the consecutive variations of radius;
(3) when coil of strip is installed, and when stopping charging, it is required for rotating shaft not rotate so as to feeding or other behaviour
Make, therefore, steel band of the present invention goes out winding apparatus there is provided brake structure, by the cooperation of brake rim and brake circle, can force and turn
Axle stops operating, and has reached corresponding function demand;
(4) steel band of the present invention goes out the application method of winding apparatus, can treat processing ink knife coil of strip and be gripped,
So as to the continuous feeding feeding of steel band;
(5) grinder of the present invention, winding apparatus, flat surface grinding component, grinding edge component and drive component are gone out by steel band
Rational deployment, the charging of steel band, the surface of ink knife and grinding edge processing can be completed, it is only necessary to which clamped one time is to knife, just
The processing of the soft steel band raw material of web-like can be completed, the grinding efficiency and grinding accuracy of ink knife is effectively increased, simultaneously
Reduce the consumption of resource;Moreover, more importantly, brake assemblies are added in this lathe, both can be processed in steel band
Brake stopping is carried out in journey at any time, drive component can be coordinated to control tensile according to the steel band of differing material properties again,
Meet different processing technology requirements;In addition, brake assemblies can also be corrected to steel strip surface formation, so as to improve grinding matter
Amount;The lathe is occupied little space, manufacturing cost is low, and the ink knife steel band that can be used in all size model is ground and similar
The grinding of band-like part;
(6) grinder of the present invention, brake assemblies are driven by cylinder A is oriented to distance control of the contact roller with respect to the 3rd directive wheel
The compression to steel band is made, and the brake of the 3rd directive wheel is controlled by brake, also coordinates drive component to control the tensioning of steel band
Power;In addition, by the reasonable Arrangement of four directive wheels, guiding correction is carried out to steel band when steel band passes through;
(7) grinder of the present invention, drive component drives driving contact roller to compress by the second wheel drive surfaces by cylinder B
Steel band, so as to compress steel band, while reducing motor drives the second driving wheel to rotate, so as to realize the feeding of steel band, Ci Zhongjie
Configuration formula, can conveniently realize the loading and unloading of steel band, can also meet the feeding demand of steel band;
(8) grinder of the present invention, is supported when the wear-resisting support block installed by die holder is to flat surface grinding, so that significantly
Reduce Area of bearing during steel band flat surface grinding, reduce charging resistance, emery wheel and steel strip surface contact surface very little during flat surface grinding,
Close to linear contact lay, ground effect is greatly improved;In addition, being pressed before at the steel band flat surface grinding by holding down assembly steel band
Tightly, it is to avoid steel band jumping effect is processed during flat surface grinding;
(9) application method of grinder of the present invention, can conveniently complete the plane and grinding edge of ink knife, raw
Produce efficiency and quality is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of grinder of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of grinder of the present invention;
Fig. 3 goes out the dimensional structure diagram of winding apparatus for steel band in grinder of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram that steel band of the present invention goes out winding apparatus;
The sectional view that Fig. 5 is A-A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of brake assemblies in grinder of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of brake assemblies;
Fig. 8 is the left view structural representation of brake assemblies;
Fig. 9 is the main structure diagram of drive component in grinder of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the overlooking the structure diagram of drive component;
Figure 11 is the dimensional structure diagram of grinder midplane grinding subassembly of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the partial structural diagram of table assembly in grinder of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the dimensional structure diagram of grinding edge component in grinder of the present invention.
Label in accompanying drawing is expressed as:
1st, steel band goes out winding apparatus;110th, pedestal;120th, rotating disk;121st, chute;130th, clamp system;131st, adjusting screw rod;
132nd, guide pin bushing is adjusted;133rd, connecting rod;134th, fixture block;135th, sliding block;136th, nut;137th, annular groove;140th, rotating shaft;141st, support
Section;142nd, spacing section;143rd, it is oriented to regulation section;144th, brake circle;145th, brake rim seat;150th, rolling bearing units;
2nd, frame;
3rd, table assembly;310th, workbench;320th, die holder;321st, wear-resisting support block;330th, hold down assembly;331st, it is fixed
Bar;332nd, compressor arm;333rd, contact roller;340th, auxiliary holds down assembly;
4th, plane corase grind component;401st, Y-axis slide;402nd, Y-axis slide plate;403rd, Z axis stand;404th, Z axis slide plate;405th, it is electric
Main shaft;406th, rough grinding wheel;407th, Z axis motor;408th, sprocket wheel;409th, chain;410th, balancing weight;
5th, planar accurate grinding component;
6th, grinding edge component;601st, slide;602nd, slide plate;603rd, main tapping;604th, cutting edge emery wheel;605th, motor;
606th, slide rail;607th, sliding block;
7th, brake assemblies;701st, brake mount;702nd, the first directive wheel;703rd, the second directive wheel;704th, the 3rd directive wheel;
705th, the 4th directive wheel;706th, it is oriented to contact roller;707th, it is oriented to wheel seat;708th, cylinder A;709th, back-up ring;
8th, drive component;801st, mounting seat;802nd, the first driving wheel;803rd, the second driving wheel;804th, contact roller is driven;
805th, wheel seat is driven;806th, cylinder B.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of steel band of the present embodiment goes out winding apparatus, for ink knife or other soft steel
Band volume is clamped, to carry out grinding using grinding machine, and it mainly includes pedestal 110, rotating shaft 140, rotating disk 120 and clamped
Mechanism 130.
Wherein, pedestal 110 is the L-type body structure being welded into by sheet material, and rotating shaft 140 is mainly constituted by three sections, from one end
It is respectively supporting section 141, spacing section 142 and guiding regulation section 143 to the other end.Pacify on the front and rear sides face of L-type casing left end
Two coaxial rolling bearing units 150 are filled, the support of supporting section 141 of rotating shaft 140 is arranged in two rolling bearing units 150, so as to
The support rotating shaft of rotating shaft 140 is rotated.The middle part for being located at rotating shaft 140 for spacing section 142, its diameter relative support section 141 and guiding
Adjust section 143 larger, for installing rotating disk 120, spacing section 142 stepped, and rotating disk 120 is by the borehole jack at center at spacing section
On 142, and it is positioned.
Clamp system 130 is arranged in the guiding of rotating shaft 140 regulation section 143, for by ink knife or other soft steel
Band entrainment is attached on rotating disk 120.Specific to the present embodiment, clamp system 130 includes adjusting screw rod 131, regulation guide pin bushing 132, connected
Bar 133 and fixture block 134.Wherein, one end center of regulation guide pin bushing 132 offers blind hole vertically, and other end center has and this
The screwed hole of blind hole connection, the blind hole diameter of regulation guide pin bushing 132 is slightly larger than the external diameter for being oriented to regulation section 143, so as to adjust guide pin bushing
132 are enclosed in guiding regulation section 143 by blind hole, and it can slide axially along regulation section 143 is oriented to.It is oriented in regulation section 143
The heart offers pilot hole vertically, and one end of the adjusting screw rod 131 of clamp system 130 is penetrated in blind hole from screwed hole, and is inserted
In the pilot hole for being oriented to regulation section 143.By the way of being coordinated due to adjusting screw rod 131 with regulation guide pin bushing 132 using screw thread, they it
Between need relatively rotate, with realize regulation guide pin bushing 132 along be oriented to adjust section 143 axial movement, therefore, adjusting screw rod 131
It can rotate and can not move axially, so that, the present embodiment stretches into the one of the pilot hole for being oriented to regulation section 143 in adjusting screw rod 131
End is provided with annular groove 137, and spacing section 142 of surface is radially provided with the pin-and-hole for being directed at the annular groove 137, and the pin-and-hole is in the present embodiment
Using screwed hole, load pin, one end of pin is stretched into annular groove 137, can limit the axial movement of adjusting screw rod 131.Such a structure
Form, it is simple in construction, but realize the key that adjusting screw rod 131 can coordinate with the regulation screw thread of guide pin bushing 132.
The fixture block 134 of clamp system 130 at least three, uses three in example is carried out, and they are along the footpath of rotating shaft 140
To being distributed on rotating disk 120, the lateral surface of three fixture blocks 134 is arc surface, and on a circle, so as to enter to coil of strip
Row is clamped, and correspondence is evenly equipped with three otic placodes on regulation guide pin bushing 132, passes through a connecting rod 133 between otic placode and corresponding fixture block 134
It is articulated and connected, regulation guide pin bushing 132 drives fixture block 134 along rotating disk 120 along when being oriented to the regulation axial movement of section 143 by connecting rod 133
Move radially, to change the diameter of a circle of three fixture blocks 134 formation, adaptation clamps demand without coil of strip.To realize fixture block
134 can only rotating disk 120 radial motion, the present embodiment is opened up on rotating disk 120 to be set in chute 121 radially, chute 121
Sliding block 135 is equipped with, fixture block 134 is bolted on sliding block 135.
Thread pitch is certainly existed because screw thread coordinates, drives fixture block 134 to clamp steel by connecting rod 133 in regulation guide pin bushing 132
After volume, the presence of the mechanical clearance can cause regulation guide pin bushing 132 to have small relative motion with adjusting screw rod 131, with turning
The rotation of axle 140, may be loosened between regulation guide pin bushing 132 and adjusting screw rod 131, and influence is clamped and feeding, so that this reality
Apply example and nut 136 is installed on the adjusting screw rod 131 in the outside of regulation guide pin bushing 132, after regulation guide pin bushing 132 is adjusted in place, by spiral shell
Mother 136 tightens, and can eliminate thread pitch, it is to avoid loosened between regulation guide pin bushing 132 and adjusting screw rod 131, improves clamping reliability,
The stability of feeding.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, when coil of strip is installed, and stop feed when, be required for rotating shaft 140 not rotate with
Just feeding or other operations, therefore, the present embodiment are fixed with brake circle on the supporting section 141 of the inside rotating shaft 140 of pedestal 110
144, install on pedestal 110 and be provided with what is coordinated with brake circle 144 in the brake rim seat 145 of U-shaped structure, brake rim seat 145
Brake rim, so as to control the rotation or stopping of rotating shaft 140, facilitates feeding or other operations.
The steel band of the present embodiment goes out winding apparatus, and processing ink knife coil of strip or other soft can be treated by clamp system 130
Property coil of strip carry out clamping support, and continuous conveying steel belt progress grinding in process, clamp system 130 uses people
Work is operated, and by rotating axial movement of the driving regulation guide pin bushing 132 of adjusting screw rod 130 along rotating shaft 140, through connecting rod 133 drives folder
Radially inner and outer movement of the block 134 on rotating disk 120, reaches the regulation of clamping radius, easy to adjust reliable;The structure can coordinate oil
The other structures of black scraping cutter grinding lathe are used, because presence can drive the drive mechanism that steel band is constantly fed on grinder,
So without additionally clamping driving structure on this device.
Go out winding apparatus using above-mentioned steel band ink knife steel band is carried out to clamp operation, method progress is used for below
It is described in detail, it is concretely comprised the following steps:First, adjusting screw rod 131 is rotated, it is pulled out regulation guide pin bushing 132, adjusts guide pin bushing
132 drive fixture block 134 to be moved radially inwardly along rotating disk 120 by connecting rod 133, so that the clamping circle that three fixture blocks 134 are formed
Diameter be gradually reduced, when the clamping diameter of a circle is slightly less than the median pore radius of ink knife coil of strip, adjusting screw rod 131 stops
Rotate;Then, ink knife coil of strip is enclosed on outside clamp system 130, and ink knife coil of strip is abutted against on rotating disk 120;
Then, adjusting screw rod 131 is reversely rotated so that three fixture blocks 134 are displaced outwardly, and are propped up from the interstitial hole of ink knife coil of strip,
Until ink knife coil of strip is clamped;Finally, tighten nut 136 and complete operation.During coil of strip is installed, pass through brake
Drum checks brake circle 144, so that rotating shaft 140 will not be rotated, conveniently clamps operation;After completing to clamp, feeding is processed
When, brake rim releasing of brake circle 144, rotating shaft 140 can be rotated, so as to feeding.
Embodiment 2
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of grinder of the present embodiment, mainly includes frame 2, table assembly 3, steel band and makes the test
Device 1, brake assemblies 7, flat surface grinding component, grinding edge component 6 and drive component 8;Wherein, steel band goes out winding apparatus 1 and used
Steel band in embodiment 1 goes out winding apparatus, and it is arranged on by pedestal 110 on the left surface of frame 2, brake assemblies 7, flat surface grinding
Component, grinding edge component 6 and drive component 8 are set gradually in frame 2 along machine direction, that is, setting from left to right
Put, and table assembly 3 is arranged on the position for corresponding to flat surface grinding component and grinding edge component 6 in frame 2.Specific to this
In lathe, the effect of each several part is respectively:Table assembly 3 is used to support ink knife steel band, and flat surface grinding component is used for pair
The surface of ink knife is ground, and grinding edge component 6 is used for the cutting edge for being ground ink knife, and brake assemblies 7 are used to control
Ink knife steel band braking processed, is corrected in ink knife course of conveying to its flatness, and drive component 8 is used to drive oil
The feeding of black scraper steel band.For the function of each several part can be realized, their structure is described in detail below.Because steel band goes out
Winding apparatus 1 has elaborated in embodiment, and the present embodiment is not repeating that its structure is described, referring in particular to embodiment
1。
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, brake assemblies 7 mainly include brake mount 701, four directive wheels, a guiding pressures
Bearing up pulley 706, cylinder A708 and brake.Wherein, brake mount 701 has the flat board of two spaced settings, four directive wheels
Two ends be disposed side by side on respectively by bearing between two flat boards, their rotating shaft is parallel to each other;Four directive wheels are from side
It is respectively the first directive wheel 702, the second directive wheel 703, the 3rd directive wheel 704 and the 4th directive wheel 705 to opposite side.Cylinder
A708 is arranged on the upside of the 3rd directive wheel 704 on brake mount 701, and it is connected with guiding wheel seat 707, is oriented to contact roller 706 and pacifies
Mounted in being oriented in wheel seat 707, so that cylinder A708 can drive guiding wheel seat 707 with action-oriented contact roller 706 closer or far from the
Three directive wheels 704, when in use, steel band first enter from the upside of the first directive wheel 702, then by under the second directive wheel 703
Side, is worn to the upside of the 3rd directive wheel 704, and finally the downside from the 4th directive wheel 705 is passed, and is started into flat surface grinding component
Carry out grinding;Therefore, control to be oriented to the steel of the compressible upper surface of 3rd directive wheel 704 of contact roller 706 by cylinder A708
Band, by adjusting the elastic of the controllable steel strip of thrust, such a structure type, can meet the steel bands of dissimilar material properties for
The requirement of tightening force during processing.In addition, the connecting brake of the 3rd directive wheel 704, the present embodiment uses electromagnetic power brake, from
And brake can carry out skidding to the 3rd directive wheel 704, and then stop the feeding of steel band.
It should be strongly noted that brake assemblies 7 will not only complete the tensile force control to steel band and stop in the present embodiment
Car is controlled, and more importantly carries out orthotic procedure to steel band;Because ink knife is to be installed in steel band in volume turn to make the test
Device 1, it is that linear adjustment can be just processed that it, which is fed on table assembly 3, although pass through the tension of brake assemblies 7
It can be made relatively straight relatively, but be still likely to occur in the grinding points position of flat surface grinding component and grinding edge component 6
Faint bending;More importantly, steel band often has rough fold bending in regional area in itself, when in web-like
It is difficult to find, and local defect is difficult that, by simply tensing elimination, when carrying out plane and grinding edge, plane is difficult to grind
It is flat, in some instances it may even be possible to which that the situation for occurring chipping occurs.In order to overcome above-mentioned difficulties, the present embodiment not use only four directive wheels,
Design also is optimized to the position relationship between them, specifically, the second directive wheel 703 is highly higher than first in vertical direction
Directive wheel 702, the 3rd directive wheel 704 vertical direction height between the first directive wheel 702 and the second directive wheel 703,
4th directive wheel 705 is highly identical in vertical direction with the 3rd directive wheel 704, and it is corrected by four turnings, and
Grope by long-term practice, when their position relationship meets certain condition, it is not on the premise of feeding is influenceed, correction
Effect reaches best, and axis of the axis with respect to the first directive wheel 702 that the second directive wheel 703 is remembered herein is in vertical direction distance
H1, horizontal direction distance is L1;Axis of the axis with respect to the 3rd directive wheel 704 of second directive wheel 703 be in vertical direction distance
H2, horizontal direction distance is L2;With respect to the axis of the 3rd directive wheel 704, distance is the axis of 4th directive wheel 705 in the horizontal direction
L3;They meet condition be:L1:L2:L3=7:9~9.3:12~12.5, wherein h are to wait to grind
Cut the thickness of steel band;On this condition, orthopedic effect can reach best.In the present embodiment, H is taken2=10mm, h=0.15mm,
Then H1=30.6mm;Take L1=70mm, L1:L2:L3=7:9:12, then L2=90mm, L3=120mm.In addition, conveyed in steel band
During, steel band may along directive wheel axial float, this can also influence machining accuracy, therefore, and the present embodiment is led first
A pair of back-up rings 709 are installed on to wheel 702, steel band is limited between two back-up rings 709, so as to prevent in steel band course of conveying
Axial float.
During actual processing, the plane of ink knife is difficult once that processing is roughly ground and fine grinding two, it is necessary to pass through in place
Secondary grinding, therefore, the present embodiment flat surface grinding component have two groups, are that plane roughly grinds component 4 and planar accurate grinding component 5 respectively,
Steel strip surface is roughly ground and refined respectively, so that surface roughness reaches regulation requirement.Plane roughly grinds component 4 and plane essence
The structure for grinding component 5 is essentially identical, simply otherwise varied in the thickness using emery wheel, roughly grinds 4 pairs of examples of component below with plane,
Its structure is described in detail.With reference to shown in Figure 11, plane corase grind component 4 include be arranged on frame 2 on Y-axis slide 401,
Y-axis slide plate 402, Z axis stand 403, Z axis slide plate 404, electro spindle 405, rough grinding wheel 406 and Z axis motor 407.Wherein, Y-axis is slided
Plate 402 is slidably arranged in Y-axis slide 401, and Y-axis slide plate 402 is connected by screw pair with Y-axis slide 401, so that adjustable
Y-axis slide plate 402 Y direction movement, that is, along the displacement of lathe fore-and-aft direction;Z axis stand 403 is fixed on Y-axis slide plate
On 402, Z axis slide plate 404 is arranged on Z axis stand 403 by line slideway auxiliary, and Z axis slide plate 404 is connected by screw pair
Z axis stand 403, Z axis motor 407 can drive Z axis slide plate 404 to be moved along Z-direction, that is, in the vertical direction position of lathe
Move;Electro spindle 405 is fixed on Z axis slide plate 404, and it connects rough grinding wheel 406, and the axis direction of electro spindle 405 is along Y direction.
Therefore, said structure can adjust coordinate of the rough grinding wheel 406 in Y direction and Z-direction, to meet dress knife and the grinding of steel band
Adjustment requirement.Equally, planar accurate grinding component 5 also uses similar structure, and simply compared to rough grinding wheel 406, it employs thinner
Emery wheel, with reach fine grinding require.
Further, since Z axis slide plate 404 connects Z axis stand 403 by screw pair, necessarily there is the presence of thread pitch,
Moving coordinate to electro spindle 405 in Z-direction in grinding process can produce error, cause the grinding of emery wheel and steel strip surface
Amount can not reach sets requirement.To solve in the problem, the present embodiment, a pair of sprocket 408 is provided with the top of Z axis slide plate 404,
Chain 409 is installed, one end of chain 409 is connected with Z axis slide plate 404 on sprocket wheel 408, the other end connection balancing weight of chain 409
410.So as to which the thread pitch that leading screw and nut coordinate under the pulling force effect of balancing weight 410, can be eliminated, but also Z is not influenceed
Axle slide plate 404 is moved along Z-direction, improves grinding quality.
With reference to shown in Figure 13, grinding edge component 6 is arranged on the processing stations behind flat surface grinding component, and it mainly includes
Slide 601, slide plate 602, main tapping 603, cutting edge emery wheel 604 and motor 605.Wherein, slide 601 is fixed on frame 2, slide plate
602 connect slide 601 by line slideway auxiliary, and line slideway auxiliary includes the slide rail 606 and sliding block 607 cooperated, slide rail 606
On slide 601, sliding block 607 is arranged on the bottom of slide plate 602;In addition, slide plate 602 and slide 601 pass through feed screw nut
Auxiliary driving is connected, and motor 605 is fixed on the rear end of slide 601, by screw pair sliding block 607 can be driven to slide;Main tapping
603 are fixed on slide plate 602, and cutting edge emery wheel 604 is arranged on main tapping 603.Because cutting edge emery wheel 604 is completed to steel band sword
The processing of mouth, blade face will at an angle with steel strip surface, therefore grinding edge component 6 needs to cut oblique setting, that is to say, that
The grinding surface of cutting edge emery wheel 604 is needed with blade towards parallel;In originally implementing, the blade angle of processing is 45 °, then cutting edge
The grinding surface of emery wheel 604, that is, the axis of main tapping 603 and the angle of horizontal plane are 45 °.
The function of brake assemblies 7 needs to coordinate drive component 8 to realize, with reference to shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, drive component 8
Mainly include mounting seat 801 and cylinder B806.Wherein, mounting seat 801 includes the installing plate that two pieces of parallel intervals are set, they it
Between the rotary shaft of the first driving wheel 802 and the second driving wheel 803, the first driving wheel 802 and the second driving wheel 803 has been mounted side by side
Line is parallel, and highly identical in vertical direction;Cylinder B806 is arranged on the upside of mounting seat 801, and cylinder B806 is connected with drive
Driving contact roller 804 is installed, cylinder B806 can drive driving wheel seat 805 to drive driving pressure in driving wheel seat 805, driving wheel seat 805
Bearing up pulley 804 is closer or far from the second driving wheel 803, the second driving wheel 803 connection reducing motor;When in use, after grinding
Steel band passes through the downside of the first driving wheel 802, and the upper side through the second driving wheel 803 is passed, collected, and drives contact roller
804 are pressed on steel band on the second driving wheel 803, and thrust is can adjust by cylinder B806, so that by steel belt tensioning in brake
Between component 7 and drive component 8, to meet the demand of grinding;The second driving wheel 803 is driven to rotate by reducing motor, so that
Realize the continuous conveying of steel band.In the present embodiment, a pair of back-up rings 709 are also equipped with the first driving wheel 802, steel band is led
To placement steel band play in the axial direction of the first driving wheel 802.
Table assembly 3 is arranged in frame 2, and it is with respect to plane grinding subassembly and the processing stations of grinding edge component 6
Set, to be supported to steel band.It should be noted that traditional steel band grinding machine, such as described in background technology
Two kinds of grinding machines, steel band is when by workbench, and the lower surface of steel band is directly contacted with table surface, and contact area is very
Greatly, frictional force is larger in steel band transmitting procedure, and different degrees of abrasion can be also produced to steel strip surface;Moreover, in grinding, sand
The end face of wheel is contacted with steel strip surface, and contact surface is larger, and this requires table surface more smooth, and not so steel strip surface is contacted
Grinding is uneven, even and if just start-up operation platform surfacing, with processing a period of time, abrasion it is uneven, also occur
The problem of surface grinding is uneven, working life is shorter, it is necessary to entirely change workbench.Therefore, the present embodiment is for workbench
The structure of component 3 optimizes design, as shown in figure 12, and table assembly 3 mainly includes workbench 310, die holder 320, compressed
Component 330 and auxiliary hold down assembly 340.Wherein, on workbench 310 at the processing stations of corresponding flat grinding subassembly, that is,
Breach is provided with wheel grinding;Die holder 320 is arranged in frame 2, and its upper end is stretched into the breach of workbench 310, die holder 320
Upper end, which is offered, is provided with wear-resisting support block 321 in mounting groove, mounting groove, and is bolted, for flat in ink knife
Face is supported when being ground;The length direction of wear-resisting support block 321 is along Y direction, its upper end narrower width, in grinding, steel
Band lower surface is supported in wear-resisting support block 321, and the emery wheel side of flat surface grinding component and the upper surface of steel band are ground, because
And steel band and wear-resisting support block 321 and the contact surface very little of emery wheel, close to linear contact, greatly reduce steel band and workbench
310 contact area, improves surface grinding quality, and wear-resisting support block 321 is changed after wearing and tearing and is also convenient for fast, and cost drops significantly
It is low.In the inner side of workbench 310, multiple blocks are provided with along its length, it is spacing to steel band progress from side, prevent steel band from existing
Offset on feedstock direction.
In addition, in practical operation, if without any measure, steel band is directly over wear-resisting support block 321, steel band after processing
Faint a lot of grinding vestige occurs in surface, and along the length direction vestige skewness of steel band, inventor is through long
Phase practice finds that when by wear-resisting support block 321 trickle shake can occur for steel band, so that the occurrence of causing above-mentioned,
It directly affects steel band grinding quality.To solve the above problems, the present embodiment is provided with pressure on workbench 310 close to indentation, there
The steel band that tight 330 pairs of component will enter wear-resisting support block 321 carries out compression operation, holds down assembly 330 mainly including being fixed on
Fix bar 331, compressor arm 332 and contact roller 333 on workbench 310, one end of compressor arm 332 is articulated and connected fix bar 331
Upper end, the other end of compressor arm 332 connects contact roller 333 by bearing, is connected between compressor arm 332 and fix bar 331
Spring, so that by the tensioning function of spring, the lower surface of contact roller 333 is pressed on steel strip surface, and is rolled between steel band
Friction, frictional force is small, and the feeding of steel band is not influenceed, after such a mode, and surface is smooth after steel band grinding, without above-mentioned grinding trace
Mark occurs.And be spaced apart multiple auxiliary 340 pairs of steel strip surfaces that hold down assembly along its length on workbench 310 and press
Tightly, it 340 is all to be in rolling contact by bearing with steel strip surface that auxiliary, which holds down assembly, while not influenceing to feed, plays binder
Effect.
The present embodiment grinder, winding apparatus 1, flat surface grinding component, grinding edge component 6 and drive component are gone out by steel band
8 rational deployment, can complete the charging of steel band, the surface of ink knife and grinding edge processing, it is only necessary to which clamped one time is to knife, just
The processing of the soft coil of strip raw material of the web-likes such as ink knife can be completed, grinding efficiency and the grinding of ink knife is effectively increased
Precision, while reducing the consumption of resource;Moreover, more importantly, brake assemblies 7 are added in this lathe, both can be
Brake stopping is carried out in steel band process at any time, can coordinate drive component 8 can be according to the steel band controls of differing material properties again
Tensile processed, meets different processing technology requirements;In addition, brake assemblies 7 can also be corrected to steel strip surface formation, from
And improve grinding quality;The lathe occupies little space, manufacturing cost is low, can be used in the ink knife steel band of all size model
Grinding and the grinding of similar band-like part.
Grinding is carried out to the plane and cutting edge of ink knife using above-mentioned lathe below, comprised the following steps that:
1. ink knife steel band clamping to be processed is gone out on winding apparatus 1 to steel band according to the method in embodiment 1.
2. the free end of steel band is initially passed through into brake assemblies 7, then by table assembly 3, finally worn from drive component 8
Cross, carry out grinding and prepare;In this step, when steel band passes through brake assemblies 7, cylinder A708 drivings are oriented to contact roller 706 by steel band
It is pressed on the surface of the 3rd directive wheel 704;When steel band passes through table assembly 3, in flat surface grinding station, steel band is supported on wear-resisting branch
On bracer 321, and it is compacted component 330 and auxiliary holds down assembly 340 compressions;When steel band passes through drive component 8, cylinder B806 drives
Make contact roller 804 that steel band to be pressed on to the surface of the second driving wheel 803, and 803 turns of the second driving wheel is driven by reducing motor
It is dynamic, so as to realize the continuous conveying of steel band.
3. drive component 8 pulls steel band, and steel band is on workbench 310 by the lateral sidesway of drive component 8 one of brake assemblies 7 one
Dynamic, the rotating shaft 140 that steel strip driving steel band goes out winding apparatus 1 is rotated, continuously to discharge;Brake assemblies 7 pass through brake and cylinder
A708 controls the rate of tension of steel band, and steel strip surface flatness is corrected, and drive component 8 controls the speed of steel band.
4. flat surface grinding component and grinding edge component 6 are worked, and the surface and cutting edge to ink knife are ground respectively
Processing, with the continuous feeding of steel band, whole steel strip surface and cutting edge are all processed.
This method can conveniently complete the plane and grinding edge of ink knife, and production efficiency and quality are high.Using
This method carries out grinding to ink knife steel band, and by the practical test of 1 year or so, the surface grinding of scraper was smooth
Even, blade angle is substantially accurate, occurs substantially without chipping, processing request is fully achieved;And wear-resisting support block in this period
321 wear extent is also smaller, without changing.
Example of the present invention is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to present inventive concept and
Scope is defined, on the premise of design philosophy of the present invention is not departed from, technology of this area engineers and technicians to the present invention
Various modifications and improvement that scheme is made, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of steel band goes out winding apparatus, including pedestal (110), rotating shaft (140) and rotating disk (120), one end of shown rotating shaft (140)
It is arranged on by rolling bearing units (150) in pedestal (110), rotating disk (120) is fixed on the middle part of rotating shaft (140), it is characterised in that:
Also include clamp system (130), the clamp system (130) includes adjusting screw rod (131), regulation guide pin bushing (132), connecting rod
And fixture block (134) (133);The regulation guide pin bushing (132) is enclosed on the other end of rotating shaft (140), can be moved along the axial direction of rotating shaft (140)
It is dynamic;One end of the adjusting screw rod (131) is stretched into the axial center hole of rotating shaft (140) other end, and by axial limiting, regulation
The other end of screw rod (131) is threadedly coupled with regulation guide pin bushing (132);The fixture block (134) at least three, along rotating shaft (140)
Radial equipartition on rotating disk (120), each fixture block (134) by a connecting rod (133) with regulation guide pin bushing (132) be connected.
2. a kind of steel band according to claim 1 goes out winding apparatus, it is characterised in that:On the outside of the regulation guide pin bushing (132)
Nut (136) is installed on adjusting screw rod (131);One end that the adjusting screw rod (131) stretches into rotating shaft (140) is provided with annular groove
(137) pin is loaded in, pin-and-hole of the surface of rotating shaft (140) radially provided with alignment annular groove (137), pin-and-hole, one end of pin is stretched into
In annular groove (137), the axial movement of limitation adjusting screw rod (131).
3. a kind of steel band according to claim 1 or 2 goes out winding apparatus, it is characterised in that:The rotating disk (120) is provided with along footpath
To chute (121), is provided with sliding block (135) in chute (121), fixture block (134) is fixed on sliding block (135).
4. a kind of steel band according to claim 1 or 2 goes out winding apparatus, it is characterised in that:It is fixed with the rotating shaft (140)
Brake circle (144);Install to be provided with brake rim seat (145), brake rim seat (145) on the pedestal (110) and enclosed with brake
(144) brake rim coordinated.
5. a kind of steel band goes out the application method of winding apparatus, winding apparatus clamping ink knife coil of strip is gone out using the steel band of claim 1,
It comprises the following steps:First, adjusting screw rod (131) is rotated, it is pulled out regulation guide pin bushing (132), regulation guide pin bushing (132)
Fixture block (134) is driven to be moved radially inwardly along rotating disk (120) by connecting rod (133), so that the folder that three fixture blocks (134) are formed
Diameter of a circle is held to be gradually reduced, when the clamping diameter of a circle is less than the median pore radius of ink knife coil of strip, adjusting screw rod (131)
Stop operating;Then, ink knife coil of strip is enclosed on clamp system (130) outside, and causes ink knife coil of strip to abut against rotating disk
(120) on;Finally, adjusting screw rod (131) is reversely rotated so that three fixture blocks (134) are displaced outwardly, from ink knife coil of strip
Interstitial hole is propped up, until ink knife coil of strip is clamped.
6. a kind of grinder, it is characterised in that:A kind of arbitrary steel band is installed in claim 1-4 thereon and goes out winding apparatus (1).
7. a kind of grinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Also include frame (2), table assembly (3), put down
Face grinding subassembly and grinding edge component (6);The steel band goes out the side that winding apparatus (1) is arranged on frame (2);The workbench
Component (3) is arranged in frame (2), for supporting ink knife;The flat surface grinding component is used for the surface to ink knife
It is ground;The grinding edge component (6) is used for the cutting edge for being ground ink knife.
8. a kind of grinder according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described flat surface grinding component is divided into two groups, point
Not Wei plane corase grind component (4) and planar accurate grinding component (5), be respectively used to roughly grind the surface of ink knife steel band and smart
Mill.
9. a kind of grinder according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described flat surface grinding component includes being arranged on machine
Y-axis slide, Y-axis slide plate, Z axis stand, Z axis slide plate, electro spindle, grinding abrasive disk and Z axis motor on frame (2);Described Y-axis slide plate
Y-axis slide is arranged on, Y-axis slide plate is connected by screw pair with Y-axis slide;The Z axis stand is fixed on Y-axis slide plate, Z
Axle slide plate is arranged on Z axis stand by line slideway auxiliary, and Z axis slide plate connects Z axis stand, Z axis motor by screw pair
Z axis slide plate can be driven to be moved along Z-direction;The electro spindle is fixed on Z axis slide plate, and it is connected with emery wheel.
10. a kind of grinder according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described grinding edge component (6) includes slide
(601), slide plate (602), main tapping (603), cutting edge emery wheel (604) and motor (605);Described slide (601) is fixed on machine
Frame (2), slide plate (602) is arranged on slide (601) by line slideway auxiliary, and silk is passed through between sliding block (607) and slide (601)
Thick stick pair of nut is connected;The motor (605) is fixed on the rear end of slide (601), and it can be driven by screw pair and slided
Block (607);The main tapping (603) is fixed on slide plate (602), and cutting edge emery wheel (604) is arranged on main tapping (603).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710619002.2A CN107234496B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | Steel strip unreeling device, use method thereof and grinding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710619002.2A CN107234496B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | Steel strip unreeling device, use method thereof and grinding machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107234496A true CN107234496A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
CN107234496B CN107234496B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
Family
ID=59989429
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710619002.2A Active CN107234496B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | Steel strip unreeling device, use method thereof and grinding machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107234496B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107749232A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-02 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of flexible training set and Training Methodology for aircraft annular pneumatic riveting |
CN109202657A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-15 | 无锡能手工控科技有限公司 | A kind of nonstandard grinding machine of steel band |
CN110303397A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-10-08 | 湖北华鑫科技股份有限公司 | A kind of accurate band steel automatic edge trimming machine |
CN110549173A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-10 | 马鞍山市松林刮刀锯有限公司 | Special grinding machine for scraper |
CN117549189A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-13 | 江苏瑞思传动系统有限公司 | Integrated steel belt surface grinding and winding device |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101579707A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-18 | 矿山机械和轧钢机械制造有限公司 | Method and apparatus for leveling metal strip |
CN202201527U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-04-25 | 天津华源盛电器控制设备有限公司 | Structure of material loading bracket for strip steel coil |
CN102581064A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | 天津三英焊业股份有限公司 | One-sided unreeling machine and one-sided reeling and unreeling machine |
CN203345796U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-12-18 | 扬州市杨永焊管设备厂 | Mechanical connecting rod type inner hole expansion device |
CA2809705A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-15 | Norbert Umlauf | Device and method for straightening metal strips |
CN104162813A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-26 | 湖南海捷精密工业有限公司 | Continuous type combined grinding device and grinding method for coating scraper |
CN205146923U (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2016-04-13 | 北京久威仓储设备有限公司 | Steel belt coiling machine |
CN105538056A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏贝斯特数控机械有限公司 | Steel belt scraper grinding machine |
CN205465484U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏贝斯特数控机械有限公司 | Grinding actuating mechanism is rolled up to steel band scraper |
CN205652881U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-19 | 河北旺川钢结构有限公司 | Steel strip coils blowing frame that production C shaped steel was used |
CN205892063U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-18 | 慈溪市龙山汽配有限公司 | Large -scale coil stock blowing frame |
CN206952675U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-02-02 | 马鞍山俊强精密机械设备有限公司 | A kind of steel band goes out winding apparatus and grinder |
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 CN CN201710619002.2A patent/CN107234496B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101579707A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-18 | 矿山机械和轧钢机械制造有限公司 | Method and apparatus for leveling metal strip |
CN202201527U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-04-25 | 天津华源盛电器控制设备有限公司 | Structure of material loading bracket for strip steel coil |
CN102581064A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | 天津三英焊业股份有限公司 | One-sided unreeling machine and one-sided reeling and unreeling machine |
CA2809705A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-15 | Norbert Umlauf | Device and method for straightening metal strips |
CN203345796U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-12-18 | 扬州市杨永焊管设备厂 | Mechanical connecting rod type inner hole expansion device |
CN104162813A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-26 | 湖南海捷精密工业有限公司 | Continuous type combined grinding device and grinding method for coating scraper |
CN205146923U (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2016-04-13 | 北京久威仓储设备有限公司 | Steel belt coiling machine |
CN105538056A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏贝斯特数控机械有限公司 | Steel belt scraper grinding machine |
CN205465484U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏贝斯特数控机械有限公司 | Grinding actuating mechanism is rolled up to steel band scraper |
CN205652881U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-19 | 河北旺川钢结构有限公司 | Steel strip coils blowing frame that production C shaped steel was used |
CN205892063U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-18 | 慈溪市龙山汽配有限公司 | Large -scale coil stock blowing frame |
CN206952675U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-02-02 | 马鞍山俊强精密机械设备有限公司 | A kind of steel band goes out winding apparatus and grinder |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107749232A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-02 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of flexible training set and Training Methodology for aircraft annular pneumatic riveting |
CN109202657A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-15 | 无锡能手工控科技有限公司 | A kind of nonstandard grinding machine of steel band |
CN110303397A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-10-08 | 湖北华鑫科技股份有限公司 | A kind of accurate band steel automatic edge trimming machine |
CN110549173A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-10 | 马鞍山市松林刮刀锯有限公司 | Special grinding machine for scraper |
CN117549189A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-13 | 江苏瑞思传动系统有限公司 | Integrated steel belt surface grinding and winding device |
CN117549189B (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-06-04 | 江苏瑞思传动系统有限公司 | Integrated steel belt surface grinding and winding device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107234496B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107234496A (en) | A kind of steel band goes out winding apparatus and its application method and grinder | |
CN107378705A (en) | A kind of ink knife lapping machine and its application method | |
CN201579684U (en) | Polishing device of air-valve rod abrasive belt | |
CN101903130A (en) | The equipment and the method that are used for the press device of cutting part and are used to polish the side face of cylindrical work part | |
CN104175197A (en) | Metal sheet surface scale grinding and removing machine | |
CN102729124A (en) | Abrasive belt grinding device applicable to inner and outer cambered surfaces of blades of aerospace blisk | |
CN101450454A (en) | Continuous double-side grinding method and device of sheet parts | |
CN206952675U (en) | A kind of steel band goes out winding apparatus and grinder | |
CN116276346B (en) | Grinding device for guide rail surface of numerical control machine tool body | |
KR101870258B1 (en) | Grinding machine | |
CN207027188U (en) | A kind of ink knife lapping machine | |
CN205765412U (en) | Nickel screen polishing forming machine | |
CN106378946A (en) | Joint device of forming machine, and forming machine | |
CN101972959A (en) | Piston ring grit angle machine | |
CN114851011B (en) | Automatic compensation method for grinding machine and grinding tool | |
CN108942441B (en) | Double-sided pot grinding device | |
CN204584914U (en) | A kind of sander | |
CN207431941U (en) | A kind of simple belt sander of lathe | |
CN102837247A (en) | Working table of abrasive belt machine | |
CN105127871A (en) | Multi-line molding machine | |
CN106607735B (en) | Nickel screen polishing molding machine | |
CN205968514U (en) | Roller gear terminal surface chamfered edge machine | |
CN206029480U (en) | Grinding machine of grinding pottery bearing roller | |
CN206029501U (en) | Work piece deckle edge grinding machine | |
CN201783863U (en) | Chamfer grinding device for later-stage precise processing of steel belt |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A steel strip unwinding device and its usage method and grinding machine Granted publication date: 20230613 Pledgee: Dangtu County sub branch of China Post Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: MAANSHAN JUNQIANG PRECISION MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980012680 |
|
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |