Easy-to-dismount relay
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic control device technical field more particularly to easy-to-dismount relays.
Background technique
Relay is a kind of electric control device, is when the variation of input quantity reaches prescribed requirement, in electrical output circuit
In make controlled volume that a kind of electric appliance of scheduled Spline smoothing occur.It has control system (also known as input circuit) and by control
Interactive relationship between system (also known as output loop).It is usually applied in automation control circuit, it is actually with small electricity
Flow away one kind " automatic switch " of control high current running.Therefore play automatic adjustment, safeguard protection, conversion circuit in circuit etc.
Effect.
Existing relay includes shell and bottom plate, and shell generally has screw to connect or adopt with the connection type of bottom plate
Shell is fixedly connected with bottom plate with sealant, is connected shell with bottom plate using sealant, is broken down inside relay
When needing repairing, shell and bottom plate cannot be dismantled, and cause to repair;And shell is used to connect with bottom plate using screw, it dismantles
Shell and bottom plate are more troublesome, and are not fully sealed between shell and bottom plate, will receive ambient atmos in use
Or the influence of water, influence the performance of relay.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of easy-to-dismount relay, can quickly dismantle shell and the bottom of relay
Plate, convenient for being overhauled to relay.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention are as follows: easy-to-dismount relay, including shell, bottom plate and
It is fixed on the relay main body structure of plate upper surface, the shell is fastened on the top of bottom plate;The left and right of the sidewall of the bottom plate
Two sides are provided with sliding slot, and strip is slidably connected in sliding slot, and the first spring is connected between strip and sliding slot;The following table of the strip
Face is connected with pull rod, is provided on the bottom plate for the movable through slot of pull rod;It is equipped with convex block at left and right sides of the outer casing underpart,
The cavity engaged with strip is provided on convex block;Sliding block is slidably connected in the cavity, and second is connected between sliding block and cavity
Spring;The position of the shell and contacts baseplate is equipped with air bag, and tracheae is connected between air bag and cavity.
The working principle of this base case is: the shell of this relay is detachably connected with bottom plate, when needing shell
When assembling with bottom plate, bottom plate is placed on to the lower section of shell, pulls pull rod, strip overcomes the elastic force of spring to be completely disposed at sliding slot
It is interior, keep strip opposite with cavity, then releasing lever, a part of strip is put in cavity.The process of cavity is protruded into strip
In, strip and shoe contact, strip apply active force to sliding block, so that sliding block is slided along cavity, sliding block compresses tension spring.Work as card
When the active force that the active force that item applies sliding block and tension spring apply sliding block is equal, sliding block stop motion keeps relative stability
State.When sliding block is slided along cavity, sliding block compresses the gas in cavity, and the gas in cavity is transferred to air bag by tracheae
In, the air bag of air bag expansion, expansion blocks the gap between bottom plate and shell, prevents extraneous moisture, gas from entering relay
In device.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:
1, the shell of relay and bottom plate are by being connected together as an entirety, when needing to repair relay,
Active force is applied to pull rod, retracting strip can separate shell with bottom plate in sliding slot, dismantle very convenient, fast.
2, when needing to assemble on shell and bottom plate, engage strip with cavity, it is recessed during assembling relay
Intracavitary gas is compressed, and gas is transferred in air bag by tracheae, and air bag expansion, the air bag of expansion will be between bottom plate and shell
Gap blocking, enhance the sealing performance of relay, effectively prevent extraneous moisture, gas to enter relay, influence relay
The performance of device.
Further, two tracheaes are connected between the air bag and cavity, a tracheae is equipped with when air pressure increases in cavity
The one-way exhaust valve that can be automatically opened when big, another tracheae are equipped with and can automatically open when air pressure is reduced in cavity
Breather cheek valve.When sliding block compresses the gas in cavity, the air pressure in cavity increases, and one-way exhaust valve is opened, the gas in cavity
Body is transferred in air bag by tracheae;When sliding block sets back under the promotion of second spring, the volume of cavity increases, in cavity
Air pressure reduce, breather cheek valve is opened, and the gas in air bag is returned in cavity by tracheae.
Further, the bottom plate is equipped with the groove cooperated with air bag.Groove and air bag cooperate, and the setting of groove is on the one hand
Play the role of to air bag fixed, on the other hand air bag is come into full contact with groove, facilitates the leakproofness for enhancing relay.
Further, the position of the convex block and contacts baseplate is equipped with elastic cushion.The setting of elastic cushion helps to enhance bottom plate
Leakproofness.
Further, the length of the through slot is greater than the length of pull rod, and the pull rod is hinged on strip.When do not need using
When pull rod, pull rod can be accommodated in through slot, pull rod is avoided to interfere the normal use of relay.
Further, the position that the sliding block is contacted with cavity is equipped with gasket.The setting of gasket enhances the close of cavity
Feng Xing avoids the gas in cavity from being transferred to the external world.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the easy-to-dismount relay embodiment shell of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention easy-to-dismount relay embodiment bottom plate and relay main body structure;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the easy-to-dismount relay embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: shell 10, air bag 11, tracheae 20, one-way exhaust valve 21, one-way air inlet
Valve 22, convex block 30, sliding block 31, second spring 32, cavity 33, relay main body structure 40, bottom plate 50, sliding slot 60, strip 61,
One spring 62, through slot 63, pull rod 64.
As shown in figure 3, easy-to-dismount relay, including shell 10, bottom plate 50 and relay main body structure 40, relay
Main structure 40 is fixed on the upper surface of bottom plate 50, and shell 10 is fastened on the top of bottom plate 50.As shown in Fig. 2, 50 side of bottom plate
The left and right sides of wall is provided with sliding slot 60, and strip 61 is slidably connected in sliding slot 60, connects first between strip 61 and sliding slot 60
Spring 62.When the first spring 62 is not by external force, under the action of the first spring 62, sliding slot 60 is stretched out in the side of strip 61;It is right
When first spring 62 applies pressure, strip 61 can be completely disposed in sliding slot 60.The lower surface of strip 61 is hinged with pull rod 64, bottom
Through slot 63 is provided on plate 50, the length of through slot 63 is greater than the length of pull rod 64, and pull rod 64 can be received into through slot 63;Pull pull rod
64, pull rod 64 can be made along 63 activity of through slot.As shown in Figure 1, it is fixedly connected to convex block 30 at left and right sides of 10 lower part of shell,
Cavity 33 is provided on convex block 30, strip 61 can engage with the cavity 33;Paste flexible in the position that convex block 30 is contacted with bottom plate 50
Pad.Sliding block 31 is slidably connected in cavity 33, the position that sliding block 31 is contacted with cavity 33 is pasted with gasket, sliding block 31 and cavity
Second spring 32 is connected between 33.When second spring 32 is not by external force, under the action of second spring 32, sliding block 31 is pushed to
The opening of cavity 33.The position that shell 10 is contacted with bottom plate 50 is equipped with air bag 11, is connected with two between air bag 11 and cavity 33
Root tracheae 20, a tracheae 20 are equipped with one-way exhaust valve 21, and another tracheae 20 is equipped with breather cheek valve 22.When sliding block 31
When compressing the gas in cavity 33, the air pressure in cavity 33 increases, and one-way exhaust valve 21 is opened, and the gas in cavity 33 passes through gas
Pipe 20 is transferred in air bag 11;When setting back under promotion of the sliding block 31 in second spring 32, the volume of cavity 33 increases, recessed
Air pressure in chamber 33 is reduced, and breather cheek valve 22 is opened, and the gas in air bag 11 can be returned in cavity 33 by tracheae 20.Bottom
Groove is additionally provided on plate 50, air bag 11 can engage with the groove.
When needing to assemble on shell 10 and bottom plate 50, bottom plate 50 is placed on to the lower section of shell 10, pulls pull rod 64, card
Item 61 overcomes the elastic force of spring to be completely disposed in sliding slot 60, keeps strip 61 and cavity 33 opposite, then releasing lever 64, strip 61
A part put in cavity 33.During strip 61 protrudes into cavity 33, strip 61 is contacted with sliding block 31,61 pairs of cunnings of strip
Block 31 applies active force, so that sliding block 31 is slided along cavity 33, sliding block 31 compresses tension spring.The air pressure in cavity 33 increases at this time
Greatly, one-way exhaust valve 21 is opened, and the gas in cavity 33 is transferred in air bag 11 by tracheae 20, and air bag 11 expands, expansion
Air bag 11 blocks the gap between bottom plate 50 and shell 10, prevents extraneous moisture, gas from entering in relay.When strip 61
When the active force that active force and the tension spring applied to sliding block 31 applies sliding block 31 is equal, 31 stop motion of sliding block is kept relatively
Stable state.When needing to dismantle on shell 10 and bottom plate 50, pull rod 64 is pulled, is completely disposed at strip 61 in sliding slot 60,
Then shell 10 is separated with bottom plate 50.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.