CN107230171A - A kind of student, which chooses a job, is orientated evaluation method and system - Google Patents
A kind of student, which chooses a job, is orientated evaluation method and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A kind of student of present invention offer, which chooses a job, is orientated evaluation method and system, methods described is based on Students ' Major subject interest and evaluates and tests parameter and vocational activity interest evaluation and test parameter, utilize orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job, the orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of student to be evaluated can be fast and accurately obtained, so that the orientation suggestion of choosing a job to my student to be evaluated well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to psychological assessment technical field, chosen a job more particularly, to a kind of student and be orientated evaluation method and be
System.
Background technology
At present, it is anxious after Most students graduation as domestic economy development enters deadtime and university student's number is increased sharply
In finding a work, ignore oneself specialty be good at field interested, not early stage determine oneself career interest orientation
And conscious ability culture reinforcing is carried out, the short time, which is engaged in after work, oneself can not adapt to Requirements, in turn result in work
Cycle shorter and shorter phenomenon.
Traditional test and appraisal of career interest and occupation choice auxiliary are general by detecting that people completes a large amount of test and appraisal topics, by repeating
Property ensure answer accuracy, there is the deficiencies such as subjectivity, randomness, limitation in it.Or by a pair of professional person and mechanism
One is tested and assessed and is guided, and it has cost height, the low common problem of efficiency.
At present, the research that orientation of being chosen a job to student is evaluated is less, lacks system, complete and accurately more preferable from Students ' Professional
The evaluation for the organoleptic quality that the angle of development is set out.Simultaneously as the professional knowledge of everyone difference in character and different students are poor
It is different, so needing accurately to evaluate the difference in character and professional knowledge of different students using systemic-function.Therefore, how
The information system that correlation was evaluated and developed to orientation of being chosen a job to student is urgent problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention comments to overcome above mentioned problem or solving the above problems at least in part there is provided a kind of student orientation of choosing a job
Valency method and system.
Chosen a job orientation evaluation method there is provided a kind of student according to an aspect of the present invention, including:
Step 1, the interest evaluation and test parameter of student to be evaluated is received, is chosen a job and is treated described in orientation scoring model acquisition using student
Evaluate and test the interest evaluation and test fraction of student;
Step 2, the interest evaluation and test fraction based on the student to be evaluated, using orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job, obtains described
The orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of student to be evaluated.
Further, interest evaluation and test parameter further comprises that professional subject interest evaluation and test parameter and occupation are lived in the step 1
Dynamic interest evaluation and test parameter;
The professional subject interest evaluation and test parameter further comprises:Professional subject actual interest parameter, professional subject research
The artistic interest parameter of interest parameter, professional subject, professional subject society interest parameter, professional subject enterprise interest parameter and specialty
Subject tradition interest parameter;
The vocational activity interest evaluation and test parameter further comprises:Vocational activity actual interest parameter, vocational activity research
The artistic interest parameter of interest parameter, vocational activity, vocational activity society interest parameter, vocational activity enterprise interest parameter and occupation
Movable tradition interest parameter.
Further, the student choose a job orientation scoring model further comprise:
Actual interest, research interest, artistic interest, society interest, enterprise's interest and traditional interest are each commented in interest direction
Fraction Z is surveyed to obtain by following steps:
Zp=aX+bY,
Wherein, X is p interest direction professional subject interest parameter value, and Y is p interest direction practice of medicine interest parameter value, a
For the weighted value of p interest direction professional subject interest parameter value, b is the weighted value of p interest direction vocational activity interest parameter value,
The a+b=1, wherein a > 0, b > 0.
Further, the step 2 further comprises:
Choose actual interest, research interest, artistic interest, society interest, enterprise's interest and traditional interest each interested parties
To choose a job orientation valency evaluation result of the n maximum interest direction of evaluation and test fractional value as the student to be evaluated;
The orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job includes following at least one:Actual type orientation, research orientation, artistic type take
To, social pattern orientation, enterprise orientation and traditional orientation.
Further, the interest evaluation and test parameter of the student is obtained by following steps:
Audio-frequency information when collection student answers to each topic;
The audio-frequency information of student and multiple standard audio informations are subjected to Similarity Measure, wherein, the standard audio letter
Breath is corresponding with the answer of each topic;
It regard topic answer corresponding with the similarity highest standard audio information of the audio-frequency information of student as user's
Answer.
Further, the audio-frequency information by student carries out Similarity Measure with multiple standard audio informations, wherein, it is described
Also include before the standard audio information step corresponding with the answer of each topic:
Processing is filtered to the audio-frequency information of the user of collection using Wiener Filter Method.
Further, the audio-frequency information by student carries out Similarity Measure with multiple standard audio informations, wherein, it is described
The standard audio information step corresponding with the answer of each topic is specifically included:
Audio-frequency information after filtering process is segmented, multistage sub-audio information is formed;
Each standard audio information is segmented, the standard audio information of multiple segments is formed;
The similarity between each cross-talk audio-frequency information and corresponding every a bit of standard audio information is calculated, will be all
Similarity be added, obtain the similarity between the audio-frequency information of user and each standard audio information.
Further, the audio-frequency information by student carries out Similarity Measure with multiple standard audio informations, wherein, it is described
The standard audio information step corresponding with the answer of each topic is specifically included:
Each cross-talk audio-frequency information is inputted in HMM acoustic models, multigroup characteristic vector is exported, wherein, a cross-talk audio
Information one group of characteristic vector of correspondence;And,
Multigroup characteristic vector will be exported per a bit of standard audio information in input HMM acoustic models.
Further, the phase calculated between each cross-talk audio-frequency information and corresponding every a bit of standard audio information
Specifically included like degree:
By the corresponding characteristic vector of each cross-talk audio-frequency information and every a bit of standard pronunciation of each standard audio information
The corresponding characteristic vector of frequency information carries out Similarity Measure.
Chosen a job orientation evaluation system there is provided a kind of student according to another aspect of the present invention, it is characterised in that including:
Receiving module, for receive student to be evaluated interest evaluate and test parameter, using student choose a job orientation scoring model obtain
Obtain the interest evaluation and test fraction of the student to be evaluated;
Evaluation module, evaluates and tests fraction for the interest based on the student to be evaluated, using orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job, obtains
Obtain the orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of the student to be evaluated.
The application proposes that a kind of student chooses a job and is orientated evaluation method and system, and methods described is based on Students ' Major subject interest
Parameter and vocational activity interest evaluation and test parameter are evaluated and tested, using orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job, can fast and accurately obtain to be evaluated
The orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of student, so that the orientation suggestion of choosing a job to my student to be evaluated well.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to be chosen a job to be orientated the overall flow schematic diagram of evaluation method according to a kind of student of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is to be chosen a job to be orientated the general frame schematic diagram of evaluation system according to a kind of student of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below
Example is used to illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1, show in a specific embodiment of the invention that a kind of student chooses a job the overall flow signal of orientation evaluation method
Figure.Generally, including:
Step 1, the interest evaluation and test parameter of student to be evaluated is received, is chosen a job and is treated described in orientation scoring model acquisition using student
Evaluate and test the interest evaluation and test fraction of student;
Step 2, the interest evaluation and test fraction based on the student to be evaluated, using orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job, obtains described
The orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of student to be evaluated.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation method, and interest is commented in the step 1
Survey parameter and further comprise professional subject interest evaluation and test parameter and vocational activity interest evaluation and test parameter.
In the invention described above specific embodiment, parameter to be evaluated is divided into professional subject evaluation and test parameter and held by methods described
Industry activity interest evaluates and tests parameter;Methods described considers professional knowledge and practice of medicine both sides interest is subsequently chosen a job
It is orientated the calculating of evaluation result.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation method:
The professional subject interest evaluation and test parameter further comprises:Professional subject actual interest parameter, professional subject research
The artistic interest parameter of interest parameter, professional subject, professional subject society interest parameter, professional subject enterprise interest parameter and specialty
Subject tradition interest parameter;
The vocational activity interest evaluation and test parameter further comprises:Vocational activity actual interest parameter, vocational activity research
The artistic interest parameter of interest parameter, vocational activity, vocational activity society interest parameter, vocational activity enterprise interest parameter and occupation
Movable tradition interest parameter.
In the invention described above specific embodiment, methods described is by professional subject interest parameter and practice of medicine interest parameter
Respectively it is divided into actual interest, research interest, artistic interest, society interest, enterprise's interest and traditional interest;So that this method is more accurate
Really, science, the interest evaluation and test parameter of careful collection student to be evaluated.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation method, and the student chooses a job orientation
Scoring model further comprises:
Actual interest, research interest, artistic interest, society interest, enterprise's interest and traditional interest are each commented in interest direction
Fraction Z is surveyed to obtain by following steps:
Zp=aX+bY,
Wherein, X is p interest direction professional subject interest parameter value, and Y is p interest direction practice of medicine interest parameter value, a
For the weighted value of p interest direction professional subject interest parameter value, b is the weighted value of p interest direction vocational activity interest parameter value,
The a+b=1, wherein a > 0, b > 0.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation method, and the step 2 is further wrapped
Include:
Choose actual interest, research interest, artistic interest, society interest, enterprise's interest and traditional interest each interested parties
To choose a job orientation valency evaluation result of the n maximum interest direction of evaluation and test fractional value as the student to be evaluated.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation method, and the orientation valency of choosing a job is commented
Valency result includes following at least one:Actual type orientation, research orientation, artistic type orientation, social pattern's orientation, enterprise orientation
With traditional orientation.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation method, and the interest of the student is commented
Parameter is surveyed to obtain by following steps:
Audio-frequency information when collection student answers to each topic;
The audio-frequency information of student and multiple standard audio informations are subjected to Similarity Measure, wherein, the standard audio letter
Breath is corresponding with the answer of each topic;
It regard topic answer corresponding with the similarity highest standard audio information of the audio-frequency information of student as user's
Answer.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation method, the audio by student
Information carries out Similarity Measure with multiple standard audio informations, wherein, the answer of the standard audio information and each topic
Also include before corresponding step:Processing is filtered to the audio-frequency information of the user of collection using Wiener Filter Method.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation method, the audio by student
Information carries out Similarity Measure with multiple standard audio informations, wherein, the answer of the standard audio information and each topic
Corresponding step is specifically included:
Audio-frequency information after filtering process is segmented, multistage sub-audio information is formed;
Each standard audio information is segmented, the standard audio information of multiple segments is formed;
The similarity between each cross-talk audio-frequency information and corresponding every a bit of standard audio information is calculated, will be all
Similarity be added, obtain the similarity between the audio-frequency information of user and each standard audio information.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation method, the audio by student
Information carries out Similarity Measure with multiple standard audio informations, wherein, the answer of the standard audio information and each topic
Corresponding step is specifically included:
Each cross-talk audio-frequency information is inputted in HMM acoustic models, multigroup characteristic vector is exported, wherein, a cross-talk audio
Information one group of characteristic vector of correspondence;And,
Multigroup characteristic vector will be exported per a bit of standard audio information in input HMM acoustic models.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation method, each cross-talk of calculating
Similarity between audio-frequency information and corresponding every a bit of standard audio information is specifically included:
By the corresponding characteristic vector of each cross-talk audio-frequency information and every a bit of standard pronunciation of each standard audio information
The corresponding characteristic vector of frequency information carries out Similarity Measure.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation method, is also wrapped after the step 2
Include:
Step 3, receive the current purpose of student to choose a job direction, judge that the current purpose of the student is chosen a job direction and the student
Choose a job orientation evaluation result it is whether consistent, send corresponding prompt message.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation method, and the orientation valency of choosing a job is commented
Valency result includes:The corresponding personality evaluation description of each interest orientation, suggestion occupation type and behavior expression description.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation method, and the interest of the student is commented
Parameter is surveyed to gather by way of questionnaire.
Such as Fig. 2, in another specific embodiment of the invention, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation system, including:
Receiving module A1, the interest for receiving student to be evaluated evaluates and tests parameter, is chosen a job orientation scoring model using student
Obtain the interest evaluation and test fraction of the student to be evaluated;
Evaluation module A2, fraction is evaluated and tested for the interest based on the student to be evaluated, using orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job,
Obtain the orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of the student to be evaluated.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation system, and the interest evaluates and tests parameter
Further comprise professional subject interest evaluation and test parameter and vocational activity interest evaluation and test parameter.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation system, the professional subject interest
Evaluation and test parameter further comprises:The artistic interest of professional subject actual interest parameter, professional subject research interest parameter, professional subject
The traditional interest parameter of parameter, professional subject society interest parameter, professional subject enterprise interest parameter and professional subject;The occupation
Activity interest evaluation and test parameter further comprises:Vocational activity actual interest parameter, vocational activity research interest parameter, vocational activity
The traditional interest parameter of artistic interest parameter, vocational activity society interest parameter, vocational activity enterprise interest parameter and vocational activity.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation system, and the student chooses a job orientation
Scoring model further comprises:
Actual interest, research interest, artistic interest, society interest, enterprise's interest and traditional interest are each commented in interest direction
Fraction Z is surveyed to obtain by following steps:
Zp=aX+bY,
Wherein, X is p interest direction professional subject interest parameter value, and Y is p interest direction practice of medicine interest parameter value, a
For the weighted value of p interest direction professional subject interest parameter value, b is the weighted value of p interest direction vocational activity interest parameter value,
The a+b=1, wherein a > 0, b > 0.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation system, and the evaluation module is also used
In choosing actual interest, research interest, artistic interest, society interest, enterprise's interest and traditional interest, each interest direction is evaluated and tested
N maximum interest direction of fractional value as the student to be evaluated orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation system, and the orientation valency of choosing a job is commented
Valency result includes following at least one:Actual type orientation, research orientation, artistic type orientation, social pattern's orientation, enterprise orientation
With traditional orientation.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student chooses a job orientation evaluation system, in addition to:Reminding module,
Chosen a job direction for receiving the current purpose of student, judge that the current purpose of the student is chosen a job direction and the orientation of choosing a job of the student
Whether evaluation result is consistent, sends corresponding prompt message.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation system, and the orientation valency of choosing a job is commented
Valency result includes:The corresponding personality evaluation description of each interest orientation, suggestion occupation type and behavior expression description.
In another of the invention specific embodiment, a kind of student is chosen a job orientation evaluation system, and the interest of the student is commented
Parameter is surveyed to gather by way of questionnaire.
The present embodiment discloses a kind of computer program product, and the computer program product includes being stored in non-transient calculating
Computer program on machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, the computer program includes programmed instruction, when described program instruction is calculated
Machine perform when, computer is able to carry out the method that above-mentioned each method embodiment is provided, for example including:Receive student's to be evaluated
Interest evaluates and tests parameter, the interest evaluation and test fraction for the orientation scoring model acquisition student to be evaluated that chosen a job using student;Based on institute
The interest evaluation and test fraction of student to be evaluated is stated, using orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job, the orientation of choosing a job of the student to be evaluated is obtained
Valency evaluation result.
The present embodiment provides a kind of non-transient computer readable storage medium storing program for executing, the non-transient computer readable storage medium storing program for executing
Computer instruction is stored, the computer instruction makes the computer perform the method that above-mentioned each method embodiment is provided, example
Such as include:The interest evaluation and test parameter of student to be evaluated is received, is chosen a job using student and is orientated scoring model acquisition to be evaluated
Raw interest evaluation and test fraction;Interest evaluation and test fraction based on the student to be evaluated, using orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job, obtains institute
State the orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of student to be evaluated.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realizing all or part of step of above method embodiment can pass through
Programmed instruction related hardware is completed, and foregoing program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, the program
Upon execution, the step of including above method embodiment is performed;And foregoing storage medium includes:ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or light
Disk etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
The choose a job embodiment such as equipment of orientation evaluation method of student described above is only schematical, wherein described
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, and the part shown as unit can be with
It is or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Can
To select some or all of module therein to realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.This area is common
Technical staff is not in the case where paying performing creative labour, you can to understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that each embodiment can
Realized by the mode of software plus required general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware.Understood based on such, on
The part that technical scheme substantially in other words contributes to prior art is stated to embody in the form of software product, should
Computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD, including some fingers
Order is to cause a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) to perform each implementation
Method described in some parts of example or embodiment.
Finally, the present processes are only preferably embodiment, are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
- The orientation evaluation method 1. a kind of student chooses a job, it is characterised in that including:Step 1, the interest evaluation and test parameter of student to be evaluated is received, being chosen a job using student, it is described to be evaluated to be orientated scoring model acquisition The interest evaluation and test fraction of student;Step 2, the interest evaluation and test fraction based on the student to be evaluated, using orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job, is obtained described to be evaluated The orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of valency student.
- 2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that interest evaluation and test parameter further comprises specialty in the step 1 Subject interest evaluates and tests parameter and vocational activity interest evaluation and test parameter;The professional subject interest evaluation and test parameter further comprises:Professional subject actual interest parameter, professional subject research interest The artistic interest parameter of parameter, professional subject, professional subject society interest parameter, professional subject enterprise interest parameter and professional subject Traditional interest parameter;The vocational activity interest evaluation and test parameter further comprises:Vocational activity actual interest parameter, vocational activity research interest The artistic interest parameter of parameter, vocational activity, vocational activity society interest parameter, vocational activity enterprise interest parameter and vocational activity Traditional interest parameter.
- 3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that student orientation scoring model of choosing a job further comprises:Actual interest, research interest, artistic interest, society interest, enterprise's interest and each interest direction evaluation and test point of traditional interest Number Z is obtained by following steps:Zp=aX+bY,Wherein, X is p interest direction professional subject interest parameter value, and Y is p interest direction practice of medicine interest parameter value, and a is that p is emerging The weighted value of interesting direction professional subject interest parameter value, b is the weighted value of p interest direction vocational activity interest parameter value, a + b=1, wherein a > 0, b > 0.
- 4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the step 2 further comprises:Actual interest, research interest, artistic interest, society interest, enterprise's interest and traditional interest is chosen each to comment in interest direction N maximum interest direction of fractional value is surveyed as the orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of the student to be evaluated;The orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job includes following at least one:Actual type orientation, research are orientated, artistic type is orientated, Social pattern's orientation, enterprise orientation and traditional orientation.
- 5. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the interest evaluation and test parameter of the student is obtained by following steps Take:Audio-frequency information when collection student answers to each topic;The audio-frequency information of student and multiple standard audio informations are subjected to Similarity Measure, wherein, the standard audio information with The answer of each topic is corresponding;Using topic answer corresponding with the similarity highest standard audio information of the audio-frequency information of student as user answer.
- 6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the audio-frequency information by student and multiple standard audio informations Similarity Measure is carried out, wherein, also include before the standard audio information step corresponding with the answer of each topic:Processing is filtered to the audio-frequency information of the user of collection using Wiener Filter Method.
- 7. personality occupation type method of testing as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the audio-frequency information by student with Multiple standard audio informations carry out Similarity Measure, wherein, the standard audio information is corresponding with the answer of each topic The step of specifically include:Audio-frequency information after filtering process is segmented, multistage sub-audio information is formed;Each standard audio information is segmented, the standard audio information of multiple segments is formed;The similarity between each cross-talk audio-frequency information and corresponding every a bit of standard audio information is calculated, by all phases It is added like degree, obtains the similarity between the audio-frequency information of user and each standard audio information.
- 8. personality occupation type method of testing as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the audio-frequency information by student with Multiple standard audio informations carry out Similarity Measure, wherein, the standard audio information is corresponding with the answer of each topic The step of specifically include:Each cross-talk audio-frequency information is inputted in HMM acoustic models, multigroup characteristic vector is exported, wherein, a cross-talk audio-frequency information One group of characteristic vector of correspondence;And,Multigroup characteristic vector will be exported per a bit of standard audio information in input HMM acoustic models.
- 9. the professional method of testing of personality as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that each cross-talk audio-frequency information of calculating with Similarity between corresponding every a bit of standard audio information is specifically included:Every a bit of standard audio of the corresponding characteristic vector of each cross-talk audio-frequency information and each standard audio information is believed Cease corresponding characteristic vector and carry out Similarity Measure.
- The orientation evaluation system 10. a kind of student chooses a job, it is characterised in that including:Receiving module, the interest for receiving student to be evaluated evaluates and tests parameter, is chosen a job using student and is orientated scoring model acquisition institute State the interest evaluation and test fraction of student to be evaluated;Evaluation module, fraction is evaluated and tested for the interest based on the student to be evaluated, using orientation evaluation rule of choosing a job, and obtains institute State the orientation valency evaluation result of choosing a job of student to be evaluated.
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CN109598654A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-04-09 | 四川文轩教育科技有限公司 | A kind of Students ' Professional planing method based on big data |
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