CN107229777A - A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology - Google Patents
A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107229777A CN107229777A CN201710332693.8A CN201710332693A CN107229777A CN 107229777 A CN107229777 A CN 107229777A CN 201710332693 A CN201710332693 A CN 201710332693A CN 107229777 A CN107229777 A CN 107229777A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- concealed work
- mixed reality
- reality technology
- acceptance
- work
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017435 S2 In Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
- G06Q10/103—Workflow collaboration or project management
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology, its step is:S1, concealed work dummy model is set up;S2, the comprehensive coordination of design drawing is verified by the foundation of dummy model;S3, BIM information is added in concealed work dummy model;S4, site operation concealed work, and assign BIM models by work progress data;S5, preliminary self-inspection is carried out using mixed reality technology to the concealed work quality that construction is completed;S6, by concealed work self-inspection information, acceptance criteria comprehensive improvement typing BIM models;S7, engineering information and the accordance of acceptance criteria that the concealed work completed of being constructed using mixed reality technology determination is carried with BIM models.A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology that the present invention is provided, its step is rationally, easy to operate, mixed reality technology is combined with BIM technology, the efficiency of acceptance of concealed work is improved, integrated cost is reduced, with extensive market prospects and promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering construction areas of information technology, more particularly to a kind of concealed work based on mixed reality technology
Acceptance method.
Background technology
Mixed reality is also known as augmented reality, and the further development of virtual reality technology, the technology passes through in virtual environment
Middle introducing reality scene information, sets up the information circuits of an interaction feedback between virtual world, real world and user, with
Strengthen the sense of reality of Consumer's Experience.It is this between reality and it is virtual between mixed reality technology extensively using with displaying, experience,
The fields such as training, medical treatment, maintenance of works.
BIM(Building Information Modeling, BIM)It is the items with construction-engineering project
Based on relevant information data, it is established that three-dimensional BUILDINGS MODELS, have by digital information analogue simulation building
Real information.
Building Trade in China is in large scale, but the level of informatization is not high, and the trackability of engineering quality control is always row
The short slab of industry.The combination of BIM technology and mixed reality technology can review a kind of solution party of offer for engineering quality control
Case.Especially to the concealed work in engineering construction, according to routine operation, construction quality can not almost be determined, and check and accept behaviour
Make inconvenient, the construction period and construction cost of architectural engineering are have impact on to a certain extent.
Therefore, a kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology of design is needed badly, the technology for solving to exist is asked
Topic.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be tested for above-mentioned technical problem there is provided a kind of concealed work based on mixed reality technology
Receiving method, mixed reality technology is combined with BIM technology, improves the efficiency of acceptance of concealed work, low with integrated cost
Advantage.
Technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology that the present invention is provided, bag
Include following steps:
S1, concealed work dummy model is set up, and this need of work enters before concealed work construction in the engineering drawing joint examination stage
OK, each Professional Model that the part engineering is related to is set up using modeling software.
S2, the comprehensive coordination of design drawing is verified by the foundation of dummy model;This need of work is in each professional mould
Type is carried out collecting testing drawing problem after setting up, and construction early stage investigation design drawing problem checks dummy model accurate
Degree.
S3, BIM information is added in concealed work dummy model;This need of work passes through on the basis of dummy model
Concealed work information is added in software typing, and member position, title, major parameter, mark data are used to instruct site operation.
S4, site operation concealed work, and assign BIM models by work progress data;The need of work is in concealed work
By the real-time typing BIM models of process data in work progress, including the figure of the engineering, position, absolute altitude, axis, size, application
Construction technology, the inspection batch of application product or production material, usage quantity, commencement date.
S5, preliminary self-inspection is carried out using mixed reality technology to the concealed work quality that construction is completed;The need of work exists
After concealed work construction, hidden preceding progress carries out space orientation, Model Matching, to completion of having constructed using mixed reality technology
The item quality such as flatness, perpendicularity, absolute altitude, space of concealed work carries out self-inspection.
S6, by concealed work self-inspection information, acceptance criteria comprehensive improvement typing BIM models;When the need of work is by self-inspection
Between, scrutineer, check item, inspection result and acceptance criteria typing BIM models.S7, utilizes the positioning of mixed reality technology space, mould
Type is matched, engineering information and the accordance of acceptance criteria that the concealed work that judgement construction is completed is carried with BIM models.The work
Need that engineering entity and dummy model be overlapped into contrast using mixed reality technology, confirm it is qualified after the application each side that engages in an inspection show
Field carries out entity examination directly perceived.
Further, in step s 2, verification content includes soft or hard collision, absolute altitude positioning, pipeline collision.
Further, in step s 4, engineering data includes concealed work data, process condition.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology that the present invention is provided, its step is rationally, easy to operate.Tool
Body has the beneficial effect that:
(1)Mixed reality technology is combined with BIM technology, the efficiency of acceptance of concealed work is improved, reduces integrated cost;
(2)Can real-time query, verify, check concealed work information, realize the visualized management of concealed work;
(3)Manager is enhanced to the interactive of concealed work information.
Brief description of the drawings
By the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, above-mentioned advantage of the invention will be apparent and be easier reason
Solution, these accompanying drawings are schematical, are not intended to limit the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the acceptance of concealed work method of the present invention based on mixed reality technology;
Fig. 2 is the Model Matching schematic diagram based on mixed reality technology.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings to a kind of acceptance of concealed work side based on mixed reality technology of the present invention
Method is described in detail.
The embodiment recorded herein is the specific embodiment of the present invention, the design for illustrating the present invention,
It is explanatory and exemplary, should not be construed as the limitation to embodiment of the present invention and the scope of the invention.Except what is recorded herein
Implement exception, those skilled in the art can also be based on the application claims and specification disclosure of that using aobvious
The other technical schemes being clear to, these technical schemes include making any apparent replacement in embodiment using to recording at this
With the technical scheme of modification.
The accompanying drawing of this specification is schematic diagram, aids in illustrating the design of the present invention, it is schematically indicated the shape of each several part
And its correlation.It note that clearly to show between each modular construction of the embodiment of the present invention, each accompanying drawing simultaneously
Do not drawn according to identical ratio.Same reference numbers are used to represent identical part.
A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology, its flow chart is as shown in figure 1, it includes following step
Suddenly:
S1, concealed work dummy model is set up;
Specifically, concealed work dummy model is set up according to design.
S2, the comprehensive coordination of design drawing is verified by the foundation of dummy model;
Specifically, verification content includes soft or hard collision, absolute altitude positioning, pipeline collision,
S3, BIM information is added in concealed work dummy model;
Specifically, design and matching relationship and deviation between model, model and engineering entity are checked, and will be nested on model
Job specfication, standard and method demonstrated by virtual image in Practical Project, guiding construction.
S4, site operation concealed work, and assign BIM models by work progress data;
Specifically, engineering data include concealed work data, process condition and it is hidden after all engineering informations.
S5, preliminary self-inspection is carried out using mixed reality technology to the concealed work quality that construction is completed;
Specifically, the need of work is after concealed work construction, hidden preceding progress, and carrying out space using mixed reality technology determines
Position, Model Matching, the item quality such as flatness, perpendicularity, absolute altitude, the space of concealed work are completed to having constructed and carry out self-inspection.With
Pipeline illustrate, during self-inspection, it is necessary to by the pipeline trend for completion of having constructed, slope aspect, pipeline carrier type, radical, caliber, absolute altitude,
Co-ordinate position information is verified, and is added in model.
S6, by concealed work self-inspection information, acceptance criteria comprehensive improvement typing BIM models;
S7, using the positioning of mixed reality technology space, Model Matching, judges that the concealed work that construction is completed is carried with BIM models
Engineering information and acceptance criteria accordance.
Specifically, live positioning is carried out to the model by mixed reality technology, the collaboration of guidance management personnel checks and accepts, after
The work such as continuous engineering management, as shown in Figure 2.
When engineering design or when occurring change using function and safeguarding, it is possible to use mixed reality technology is empty by former concealed work
Intend information model to be positioned in existing engineering, carry out design for change, original model is labeled in entity space, position is torn down and reconstructed
Put, depth, whether relate to the mark that can be real-time, directly perceived, accessible the problems such as trend that should change pipeline on engineering entity, subtract
Time and cost that the work such as inquiry, modification measurement and positioning, the pipeline investigation of data expend are lacked.
A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology that the present invention is provided, its step is reasonable, operation side
Just, mixed reality technology is combined with BIM technology, improves the efficiency of acceptance of concealed work, reduce integrated cost, have
Extensive market prospects and promotional value.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and anyone can draw other various forms under the enlightenment of the present invention
Product, it is every that there is technical side identical or similar to the present application however, make any change in its shape or structure
Case, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, concealed work dummy model is set up;
S2, the comprehensive coordination of design drawing is verified by the foundation of dummy model;
S3, BIM information is added in concealed work dummy model;
S4, site operation concealed work, and assign BIM models by work progress data;
S5, preliminary self-inspection is carried out using mixed reality technology to the concealed work quality that construction is completed;
S6, by concealed work self-inspection information, acceptance criteria comprehensive improvement typing BIM models;
S7, using the positioning of mixed reality technology space, Model Matching, judges that the concealed work that construction is completed is carried with BIM models
Engineering information and acceptance criteria accordance.
2. the acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S2
In, verification content includes soft or hard collision, absolute altitude positioning, pipeline collision.
3. the acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S4
In, work progress data includes concealed work data, process condition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710332693.8A CN107229777A (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710332693.8A CN107229777A (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107229777A true CN107229777A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=59933322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710332693.8A Pending CN107229777A (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107229777A (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108197802A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 湖南大学 | It is a kind of based on BIM technology to the method and system of concrete structure construction quality management and control |
CN108683848A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-19 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of 720 ° of panorama construction methods based on BIM+MR |
CN108734443A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-02 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | A kind of project installation and assembly method, device, system and technological process method |
CN109242979A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-18 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of hidden pipeline visualization system and method based on mixed reality technology |
CN109559381A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-04-02 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | A kind of substation's acceptance method based on AR space measurement technology |
CN109903015A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-18 | 安徽虹桥交通建设监理有限公司 | A kind of engineering process acceptance method and system |
CN112365151A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 重庆智慧之源科技有限公司 | Intelligent detection system for building concealed engineering |
CN112600867A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-04-02 | 南京审计大学 | Information processing integrated system for hidden engineering networking monitoring audit |
CN110032804B (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2021-04-13 | 河北工业大学 | Engineering information system based on combination of BIM, MR and 3DP technologies |
CN113204284A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-03 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Virtual construction comprehensive pipeline installation and acceptance method based on BIM and MR technology |
CN115359183A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-18 | 中建一局集团第五建筑有限公司 | Three-dimensional model expression device |
CN117829685A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-05 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | Engineering management system and method based on digital twin and mixed reality technology |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105955463A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-21 | 王立峰 | BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based VR (Virtual Reality) virtual feeling system |
CN106095114A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 宁波市电力设计院有限公司 | Electric power industry based on VR technology expands engineering aid system and method for work thereof |
CN106096851A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江精工钢结构集团有限公司 | A kind of structural steelwork based on BIM technology visualization acceptance method |
CN106652049A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 沈阳比目鱼信息科技有限公司 | Full-professional design delivery method for building based on augmented reality technology of mobile terminal |
-
2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201710332693.8A patent/CN107229777A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105955463A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-21 | 王立峰 | BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based VR (Virtual Reality) virtual feeling system |
CN106096851A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江精工钢结构集团有限公司 | A kind of structural steelwork based on BIM technology visualization acceptance method |
CN106095114A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 宁波市电力设计院有限公司 | Electric power industry based on VR technology expands engineering aid system and method for work thereof |
CN106652049A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 沈阳比目鱼信息科技有限公司 | Full-professional design delivery method for building based on augmented reality technology of mobile terminal |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
胡攀辉: "基于BIM与AR的施工现场应用模块集成研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅱ辑》 * |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108197802A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 湖南大学 | It is a kind of based on BIM technology to the method and system of concrete structure construction quality management and control |
CN108683848A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-19 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of 720 ° of panorama construction methods based on BIM+MR |
CN108734443A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-02 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | A kind of project installation and assembly method, device, system and technological process method |
CN109242979A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-18 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of hidden pipeline visualization system and method based on mixed reality technology |
CN109559381B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2023-05-05 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Transformer substation acceptance method based on AR space measurement technology |
CN109559381A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-04-02 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | A kind of substation's acceptance method based on AR space measurement technology |
CN109903015A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-18 | 安徽虹桥交通建设监理有限公司 | A kind of engineering process acceptance method and system |
CN110032804B (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2021-04-13 | 河北工业大学 | Engineering information system based on combination of BIM, MR and 3DP technologies |
CN112600867A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-04-02 | 南京审计大学 | Information processing integrated system for hidden engineering networking monitoring audit |
CN112600867B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-10-15 | 南京审计大学 | Information processing integrated system for hidden engineering networking monitoring audit |
CN112365151A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 重庆智慧之源科技有限公司 | Intelligent detection system for building concealed engineering |
CN112365151B (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2024-05-17 | 重庆智慧之源科技有限公司 | Intelligent detection system for building concealed engineering |
CN113204284A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-03 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Virtual construction comprehensive pipeline installation and acceptance method based on BIM and MR technology |
CN115359183A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-18 | 中建一局集团第五建筑有限公司 | Three-dimensional model expression device |
CN115359183B (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2023-05-09 | 中建一局集团第五建筑有限公司 | Three-dimensional model representation device |
CN117829685A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-05 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | Engineering management system and method based on digital twin and mixed reality technology |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107229777A (en) | A kind of acceptance of concealed work method based on mixed reality technology | |
CN106200983A (en) | A kind of combined with virtual reality and BIM realize the system of virtual reality scenario architectural design | |
CN108646926A (en) | Machine-building mould virtual assembles training system and Training Methodology | |
CN102945313A (en) | Method for constructing and demonstrating teaching content of open type virtual experiment | |
CN107918831A (en) | BIM Schedule managements method and its system based on browser | |
CN109086495A (en) | The method that BIM goes out hard-cover construction drawing | |
CN101681527A (en) | A method and apparatus for generating a model of an object | |
CN107704666A (en) | Metope paving designs composing system and its design composition method | |
CN108153932A (en) | The modeling of Table top type three-dimensional Maintenance Model | |
CN107833503A (en) | Distribution core job augmented reality simulation training system | |
CN109376395A (en) | A kind of architectural design management method and system | |
JPH10187793A (en) | Device and method for distributing design and manufacture information to all over thin metallic sheet manufacture equipment | |
CN105093959B (en) | A kind of drug production process three-dimensional artificial device and emulation mode | |
CN110674546B (en) | CDM modeling method of building component | |
CN107134007A (en) | The three-dimensional fast modeling method of traffic infrastructure | |
CN107730134A (en) | Interactive Auto-Evaluation System based on VR technologies | |
CN102682629B (en) | Line connection matching method and device for electronic whiteboard | |
CN109377092A (en) | A kind of modeling method of the project of transmitting and converting electricity valuation model based on BIM | |
Abd Hamid et al. | Enhancing the knowledge and proficiency for interior designers in Malaysia through the implementation building information modelling | |
JP2005078207A (en) | System and method for creating three-dimensional data and program | |
Salazar et al. | The Role of the 3D Parametric Building Model in the Future Education and Practice of Civil Engineering and Construction | |
Humienny et al. | GPS training tool | |
CN110222457A (en) | The construction method of the newly-built just branch structure of existing structure and closely connected existing structure | |
Moreira et al. | The impact of building information modeling on the architectural design process | |
Madhuwanthi | READINESS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF BIM IN SRI LANKA |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171003 |
|
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |