CN107228603A - A kind of multistage acceleration emitter and emitter - Google Patents
A kind of multistage acceleration emitter and emitter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107228603A CN107228603A CN201710570932.3A CN201710570932A CN107228603A CN 107228603 A CN107228603 A CN 107228603A CN 201710570932 A CN201710570932 A CN 201710570932A CN 107228603 A CN107228603 A CN 107228603A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- emitter
- emitting head
- power
- motive force
- heat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/10—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile with self-propelled bullet
- F42B5/105—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile with self-propelled bullet propelled by two propulsive charges, the rearwardly situated one being separated from the rest of the projectile during flight or in the barrel; Projectiles with self-ejecting cartridge cases
Abstract
The multistage acceleration emitter of one kind and emitter that the present invention is provided, including：First order kinetics medium is provided with emitter body, the inner chamber of the emitter body；Emitting head, it is arranged on the front end of the emitter body, thermal insulation layer is provided between the emitting head and the emitter body, several power houses separate and that be equipped with second motive force medium are provided with the inner chamber of the emitting head, and for receiving the excitation structure for exciting control instruction and exciting second motive force medium in several power houses successively.Solve existing emitter can not realize interval sublevel ignite boosting the problem of so that cause bullet stability difference and fire accuracy it is low the problem of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multistage acceleration emitter and emitter, belong to emitter technical field.
Background technology
Emitter mainly includes emitter body and emitting head, has dynamic medium in emitter body, when pulling trigger
When, the intrinsic dynamic medium of emitter promotes emitting head to depart from emitter body and projected from bore, to strike target
Thing.But the kinetic energy of emitting head is not enough, effective range only has 800 meters of effects and precisely 150 meters of range, emitting head kinetic energy
Deficiency can have a strong impact on the flying speed and effective range of emitting head, cause ballistic stability relatively poor, fire accuracy is low.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, Chinese patent literature CN2063621U discloses a kind of multistage acceleration might
Bullet, as shown in figure 3, it includes two combustion rooms, an emitting head 101 and an emitter body 102 for being equipped with dynamic medium,
Dynamic medium in emitter body 102 is ignited middle combustion room 104 by microporous pipe 103, has a bullet core simultaneously in emitting head 101
Sticked together by adhesive.
Above-mentioned multistage acceleration might bullet, when the bullet fires the intrinsic dynamic medium of emitter promote in the middle of combustion room with
Emitting head to project together, centre combustion room is ignited by microporous pipe promotes emitting head to accelerate, moved so as to serve raising emitting head
The effect of energy.But the middle combustion room of bullet is connected with emitter body all the time by microporous pipe, when emitter is intrinsic
Medium can ignite the indoor dynamic medium of middle combustion at once after igniting, and emitter body and the indoor dynamic medium of middle combustion can not
Realize that interval sublevel ignites, emitting head just by it is middle fire indoor dynamic medium and excite when, flying speed is very fast, at this time in
Between fire the dynamic medium of interior and can reduce assist, the kinetic energy that emitting head is obtained is smaller, can not effectively increase substantially hair
The flying speed and effective range of head are penetrated, the stability and fire accuracy of bullet is improved.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome emitter of the prior art can not realize interval sublevel
Ignite boosting, so as to cause the stability difference and the low technological deficiency of fire accuracy of bullet.Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of multistage
Accelerate emitter, including
First order kinetics medium is provided with emitter body, the inner chamber of the emitter body；
Emitting head, is arranged on the front end of the emitter body, is provided between the emitting head and the emitter body
Several power houses separate and that be equipped with second motive force medium are provided with thermal insulation layer, the inner chamber of the emitting head, and
For receiving the excitation structure for exciting control instruction and exciting second motive force medium in several power houses successively.
The second motive force medium is propellant powder, and the emitting head bottom is provided with the jet filled with sealing wax.
Several described power houses are set gradually from bottom to top from the bottom of the emitting head.
It is provided with that several that be separated into by mudding layer are provided with heat-insulating housing, the heat-insulating housing is separate in the emitting head
Accommodation space, the accommodation space be the power house.
The excitation structure includes：Heat-generating units and fuse cord, the fuse cord are adjacent through mudding layer connection
Second motive force medium in two power houses, the heat-generating units and the power house phase for being arranged on the emitting head bottom
Even, the heat-generating units, which generate heat after control instruction is excited described in receiving and are conducted to heat, is arranged on the emitting head bottom
Power house in second motive force medium so that the second motive force medium that ignites.
The mudding layer, which is provided with jet, the jet, is filled with sealing wax.
The mudding layer is provided with the ignition pathway for being used for housing the fuse cord.
It is respectively to be arranged on first power house on the emitting head top and be arranged on the hair that the power house, which is two,
Penetrate the second power house of a bottom.
The fixture for being used for fixing the fuse cord is provided with the power house.
The emitter is bullet.
A kind of pistol, including：Emitter；And for sending the controller for exciting control instruction.
After emitting head flies out bore for a period of time, heat-generating units, which receive to transfer heat to after heating instruction, is arranged on hair
The power house of a bottom is penetrated, the propellant powder for the filling in power house of igniting, the thermal current that gun propellant combustion is produced is from emitting head bottom
Jet spray, promote emitting head flight, after emitting head flies a period of time, propellant powder is ignited fuse cord, and fuse cord is needed
Burning gap can be every the propellant powder in another power house that ignited again after a period of time, so as to realize that interval accelerates again, makes
Emitting head multistage accelerates.
Technical scheme, has the following advantages that：
1. the emitter that the present invention is provided, including emitting head and inner chamber are equipped with first order kinetics medium emission body body, hair
Penetrate between head and emitter body to be provided with thermal insulation layer, the inner chamber of emitting head and be equipped with the dynamic of second motive force medium provided with several
Power room and control instruction is excited to excite the excitation structure of the second motive force medium for receiving.When being provided with controller
Pistol sends and excites control instruction to excitation structure, excitation structure light successively second motive force medium in different dynamic room so as to
Promote emitting head multiple fractionation to accelerate, emitter is realized that interval sublevel ignites boosting, sublevel, which ignites, allows what bullet was obtained
Bigger kinetic energy, the stability and fire accuracy for effectively improving bullet.
2. the emitter that the present invention is provided, second motive force medium is propellant powder, and emitting head bottom is provided with filled with sealing
The jet of wax.Using propellant powder as second motive force medium, when propellant powder is ignited, it can continue to produce hot-air promotion
Emitting head advances, so as to realize lasting thrust, improves the flight performance of emitting head.
3. the emitter that the present invention is provided, several power houses are set gradually from bottom to top from the bottom of emitting head.Have
Optimize power house space layout, be easy to implement power house and ignite one by one, so that launch assist head advances.
4. the emitter that the present invention is provided, excitation structure includes：Heat-generating units and fuse cord, fuse cord connect through mudding layer
The second motive force medium in two adjacent power houses is connect, heat-generating units are connected with being arranged on the power house of emitting head bottom, sent out
Hot cell generates heat and is conducted to heat two grades be arranged in the power house of emitting head bottom after control instruction receiving to excite
Dynamic medium, so that the second motive force medium that ignites.Using heat-generating units and fuse cord as excitation structure, with it is simple in construction can
Lean on, take small volume, it is possible to which fiery gap is led so as to realize that the second motive force ignited in emitting head at interval is situated between by fuse cord
The effect of matter, improves the flight performance of emitting head.
5. the emitter that the present invention is provided, mudding layer, which is provided with jet, jet, is filled with sealing wax, on mudding layer
Jet the hot-air of the propellant powder output in each power house can be made can effectively to spray, promote emitting head before
Enter.
6. the emitter that the present invention is provided, mudding layer is provided with the ignition pathway for being used for housing fuse cord, ignition pathway can
To play a part of preventing fuse cord 11 from making moist, it is to avoid potential safety hazard occur.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation for the emitter that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention；
The structural representation for the emitting head that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of multistage acceleration might bullet of the prior art.
Description of reference numerals：
1- emitter bodies；2- first order kinetics media；3- emitting heads；4- thermal insulation layers；5- second motive force media；6- power
Room；7- jets；8- muddings layer；9- heat-insulating housings；10- heat-generating units；11- fuse cords；The power houses of 12- first；The power of 13- second
Room；14- fixtures；101- emitting heads；102- emitter bodies；103- microporous pipes；Combustion room in the middle of 104-.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to which explanation, term " front end " " rear end " refers to before the emitting head direction of the launch
Side and rear.
Embodiment 1
Multistage acceleration emitter as shown in Figure 1 is bullet, and it includes：
The emitter body 1 of first order kinetics medium 2 is provided with inner chamber；
The emitting head 3 of the front end of emitter body 1 is arranged on, thermal insulation layer 4 is provided between emitting head 3 and emitter body 1,
Two separate first for being provided with and being separated into by mudding layer 8 in heat-insulating housing 9, heat-insulating housing 9 are provided with the inner chamber of emitting head 3
The power house 13 of power house 12 and second,
And excite control instruction for receive that pistol sends and excite two power houses 13 and the first power house 12 successively
The excitation structure of interior second motive force medium 5.
Control instruction is excited to excitation structure when the pistol for being provided with controller is sent, and excitation structure is lighted different dynamic successively
Second motive force medium in power room makes emitter realize that interval sublevel ignites boosting so as to promoting emitting head multiple fractionation to accelerate,
Sublevel ignites the bigger kinetic energy for obtaining bullet, the stability and fire accuracy that effectively improve bullet.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of emitting head 3 as shown in Figure 2 is provided with the jet 7 filled with sealing wax, and mudding
Also there is the jet 7 of filling sealing wax on layer 8, the second motive force in the first power house 12 and the second power house 13 is arranged on
Medium 5 is propellant powder, when propellant powder is ignited, and can continue generation hot-air and promote emitting head 3 to advance, continue so as to realize
Thrust, improve emitting head 3 flight performance.
In the present embodiment, excitation structure as shown in Figure 2 includes：Heat-generating units 10 and fuse cord 11, fuse cord 11
First power house 12 on the top of emitting head 3 is separately positioned on through the connection of mudding layer 8 and is arranged on the second of the bottom of emitting head 3
Power house 13, and mudding layer 8 is provided with the ignition pathway for being used for housing fuse cord 11.Ignition pathway, which can be played, prevents fuse cord
11 effects made moist, it is to avoid potential safety hazard occur.
Heat-generating units 10 are connected with the second power house 13, and after emitting head 3 flies out bore for a period of time, heat-generating units 10 connect
The power house 6 for being arranged on the bottom of emitting head 3 is transferred heat to after receiving heating instruction, the propellant powder of filling in the power house 6 that ignites,
The thermal current that gun propellant combustion is produced sprays from the jet 7 of the bottom of emitting head 3, promotes emitting head 3 to fly, when emitting head 3 flies
After row a period of time, propellant powder ignites fuse cord 11, and fuse cord 11 needs burning gap can be another every being ignited again after a period of time
Propellant powder in individual power house 6, so as to realize that interval accelerates again, makes emitting head 3 is multistage to accelerate.
In the present embodiment, pistol includes：Emitter, and controller, controller are used to send to excite control instruction.
Embodiment 2
Multistage accelerates emitter to be bullet, and it includes：
The emitter body 1 of first order kinetics medium 2 is provided with inner chamber；
The emitting head 3 of the front end of emitter body 1 is arranged on, thermal insulation layer 4 is provided between emitting head 3 and emitter body 1,
It is provided with heat-insulating housing 9, heat-insulating housing 9 and is moved provided with two separate three being separated into by mudding layer 8 in the inner chamber of emitting head 3
Power room 6, and excite control instruction for receive that pistol sends and excite the second motive force medium in three power houses 6 successively
5 excitation structure.
Control instruction is excited to excitation structure when the pistol for being provided with controller is sent, and excitation structure is lighted different dynamic successively
Second motive force medium in power room makes emitter realize that interval sublevel ignites boosting so as to promoting emitting head multiple fractionation to accelerate,
Sublevel ignites the bigger kinetic energy for obtaining bullet, the stability and fire accuracy that effectively improve bullet.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of emitting head 3 is provided with the jet 7 filled with sealing wax, and mudding layer 8 and also had
The jet 7 of sealing wax is filled, the second motive force medium 5 being separately positioned in three power houses 6 is propellant powder, when propellant powder quilt
When igniting, generation hot-air can be continued and promote emitting head 3 to advance, so as to realize lasting thrust, improve flying for emitting head 3
Row ability.
In the present embodiment, excitation structure includes：Heat-generating units 10 and fuse cord 11, fuse cord 11 is through mudding layer 8
Connection is separately positioned on first power house 12 and the second power house 13 for being arranged on the bottom of emitting head 3 on the top of emitting head 3, and mud
Sealing 8 is provided with the ignition pathway for being used for housing fuse cord 11.Ignition pathway can play a part of preventing fuse cord 11 from making moist,
Avoid the occurrence of potential safety hazard.
Heat-generating units 10 are connected with being arranged on the power house 6 of the bottom of emitting head 3, when emitting head 3 flies out one section of bore
Between after, heat-generating units 10 receive heating instruction after transfer heat to the power house 6 for being arranged on the bottom of emitting head 3, ignite power
The propellant powder of filling in room 6, the thermal current that gun propellant combustion is produced sprays from the jet 7 of the bottom of emitting head 3, promotes emitting head
3 flights, after 3 flight a period of time of emitting head, propellant powder ignites fuse cord 11, and fuse cord 11 needs burning gap can be every one section
The propellant powder ignited again after time in another power house 6, so as to realize that interval accelerates again, makes emitting head 3 is multistage to accelerate.
In the present embodiment, pistol includes：Emitter, and controller, controller are used to send to excite control instruction.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and the not restriction to embodiment.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or
Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multistage acceleration emitter, it is characterised in that including
First order kinetics medium (2) is provided with emitter body (1), the inner chamber of the emitter body (1)；
Emitting head (3), is arranged on the front end of the emitter body (1), the emitting head (3) and the emitter body (1)
Between be provided with thermal insulation layer (4), provided with separate and be equipped with second motive force medium (5) in the inner chamber of the emitting head (3)
Several power houses (6), and excite control instruction for reception and excite the interior second motive force of several power houses (6) to be situated between successively
The excitation structure of matter (5).
2. emitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second motive force medium (5) is propellant powder, the hair
Penetrate head (3) bottom and be provided with the jet (7) filled with sealing wax.
3. emitter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that several described power houses (6) are from the emitting head
(3) bottom is set gradually from bottom to top.
4. emitter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that heat-insulating housing (9) is provided with the emitting head (3), described
Several the separate accommodation spaces being separated into by mudding layer (8) are provided with heat-insulating housing (9), the accommodation space is described
Power house (6).
5. emitter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the excitation structure includes：Heat-generating units (10) and lead
Fiery rope (11), connected through mudding layer (8) in adjacent two power houses (6) two grades of the fuse cord (11) are moved
Power media (5), the heat-generating units (10) are connected with being arranged on the power house (6) of the emitting head (3) bottom, and the heating is single
First (10) are receiving the power for exciting heating after control instruction and be conducted to heat to be arranged on the emitting head (3) bottom
Second motive force medium (5) in room (6), so that the second motive force medium (5) of igniting.
6. emitter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the mudding layer (8) is provided with jet (7), described
Sealing wax is filled with jet (7).
7. emitter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the mudding layer (8), which is provided with, to be used to house described lead
The ignition pathway of fiery rope (11).
8. the emitter according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the power house (6) is two difference
For the first power house (12) for being arranged on the emitting head (3) top and the second power for being arranged on the emitting head (3) bottom
Room (13).
9. the emitter according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the emitter is bullet.
10. a kind of emitter, it is characterised in that including：
Emitter any one of claim 1-9；And
Controller, described control instruction is excited for sending.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710570932.3A CN107228603A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of multistage acceleration emitter and emitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710570932.3A CN107228603A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of multistage acceleration emitter and emitter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107228603A true CN107228603A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=59956806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710570932.3A Pending CN107228603A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of multistage acceleration emitter and emitter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107228603A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2063621U (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-10-10 | 朱虎斌 | Multistage acceleration might bullet |
| US5886289A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1999-03-23 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland | Long range artillery shell |
| CN1336532A (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-20 | 施仲伟 | Artiallary shell able to be propelled to very high and long range |
| CN203785559U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-08-20 | 魏伯卿 | Small cannon launched guided missile |
-
2017
- 2017-07-13 CN CN201710570932.3A patent/CN107228603A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2063621U (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-10-10 | 朱虎斌 | Multistage acceleration might bullet |
| US5886289A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1999-03-23 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland | Long range artillery shell |
| CN1336532A (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-20 | 施仲伟 | Artiallary shell able to be propelled to very high and long range |
| CN203785559U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-08-20 | 魏伯卿 | Small cannon launched guided missile |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171003 |