CN1072277A - Tolerance purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug fast - Google Patents

Tolerance purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug fast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1072277A
CN1072277A CN 91108409 CN91108409A CN1072277A CN 1072277 A CN1072277 A CN 1072277A CN 91108409 CN91108409 CN 91108409 CN 91108409 A CN91108409 A CN 91108409A CN 1072277 A CN1072277 A CN 1072277A
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China
Prior art keywords
bidirectional triode
triode thyristor
inductance
alternating current
highly reliable
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Pending
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CN 91108409
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Chinese (zh)
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黄远义
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 91108409 priority Critical patent/CN1072277A/en
Publication of CN1072277A publication Critical patent/CN1072277A/en
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Abstract

A kind of quick tolerance purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug, by input filter, main loop circuit, bidirectional triode thyristor, controller constitutes, it is combined the series compensation voltage stabilizing with adjusting principle of stabilized voltage in parallel, can in 140 volts of-300 volts of scopes of line voltage, be fully loaded with 200 volts of outputs, and when source step or load current step disturbance, have little overshoot voltage and Fast Dynamic transit time, by the redundancy backup of electron device, realized alternating current steady voltage plug fast, functions such as tolerance, purification.

Description

Tolerance purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug fast
The present invention relates to a kind of Voltage of Regulated industrial Frequency AC Power,, be applicable to that line voltage can export 220 volts of stable voltages in 300 volts when changing for 140 volts particularly to the dynamic response characteristic and the pressure-stabilizing property of wide range of alternating current steady voltage plug.
At present, two kinds of principle of stabilized voltage are arranged in the known voltage stabilizing technique, series compensation principle and Principles of Regulation in parallel.Power conditioner is to adopt sinusoidal energy dispenser to realize voltage stabilizing, and it belongs to the voltage stabilizing of series compensation principle.The tolerance power conditioner adopts input resonant transformation shunting in parallel Principles of Regulation to realize voltage stabilizing.Because their voltage stabilizing mechanism difference respectively has relative merits, power conditioner voltage stabilizing in 185 volts to 242 volts, voltage stabilized range is narrower, and reducing when upper voltage limit along with thyristor operating angle, its dynamic perfromance variation, particularly during the load current step disturbance, output voltage shows damped oscillation, has extended the strain time.The tolerance power conditioner is owing to adopt input resonant transformation shunting in parallel to regulate voltage stabilizing, voltage stabilizing in accomplishing 100 volts to 330 volts easily, but wide more its dynamic response characteristic of voltage stabilized range is also poor more, particularly the excision load disturbance when lower voltage limit will produce big overshoot voltage, transit time is very long, the incompatible electronic equipment that dynamic characteristic is had relatively high expectations.
Reference: " the new ideas power conditioner of power regulator is analyzed " the 8th national power technology nd Annual Meeting collection 1988 of Zhang Ruhai Zhang Xiahua woods show English
The sincere modern power supply alternating current steady voltage plug special edition 1987.8 of " a kind of novel AC power regulator " Wei Zhi
" high-reliability broad-limited purification alternating current regulated power supply " yellow adopted patent No. 91103305.X far away
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can be in wide region voltage stabilizing and alternating current steady voltage plug with Fast Dynamic response characteristic.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: series compensation voltage stabilizing and the principle of stabilized voltage of regulating in parallel are combined into the compound voltage stabilizing of connection in series-parallel.
Owing to adopted such scheme, the compound voltage stabilizing of connection in series-parallel promptly preserved the series compensation voltage stabilizing good at the lower limit dynamic response characteristic, preserved adjusting voltage stabilizing in parallel in the good advantage of upper limit dynamic response characteristic again, overcome the series compensation voltage stabilizing in upper limit dynamic response characteristic difference and shortcoming of regulating voltage stabilizing lower limit dynamic response characteristic difference in parallel, voltage stabilized range is the characteristics of broad also.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a main loop circuit fundamental diagram of the present invention.
A, b are input end among the figure, and c is common mode ground, and d, e are output terminal, and v is an output voltage meter, and k is a switch, and p is insurance, L O1, L O2, C O1, C O2Form input filter, L 1, L 2Be centre tapped coupling inductance, L 3Be current-limiting inductance, L 4Be shunted resistively inductance, C 1Be decompression capacitor, C 2Be boost capacitor, T 1, T 2Be bidirectional triode thyristor, R 1, C 3, R 6, C 7Be rc absorber, R 2, R 3, C 4, R 4, R 5, C 6For resisting in disturbing element, C 3, L 5Be triple frequency harmonic filter, MPU is that central controller passes through pin a 1~a 8Link with major loop.
When the input lower voltage limit, from the pin a of MPU 6The trigger pulse that sends is advanced to minimum, a 4Move on to maximum behind the trigger pulse of pin, make T 1It is logical to be in standard-sized sheet, T 2Be in off state, flow through L 2Electric current through L 1, L 2Between mutual inductance M realize output voltage is boosted C simultaneously 2With L 1, L 2, L 3Between the equivalent inductance that constituted form resonance step-up and further improved output voltage, C 2The filter function that also has higher hamonic wave in the filtering electrical network.
When the input upper voltage limit, from a 6Move on to maximum behind the trigger pulse that human hair combing waste goes out, a 4The trigger pulse reach of pin, T 1Be in off state, T 2Be in conducting state, L 1With L 4Constitute an inductive divider output buck, flow through L simultaneously 2Capacity current realize further step-down by mutual inductance M.
The compound voltage stabilizing of connection in series-parallel adapts to the strong and high characteristics of input power factor of load characteristic in addition.When being perception, load reduces L by adjusting 4Electric current and increase L 2Electric current come the inductance current of compensating load, load increases L during for capacitive 4Electric current and reduce L 2Electric current come the capacity current of compensating load to realize voltage stabilizing.
Pass through L during lower voltage limit 2Be inductance current, pass through L 1Be capacity current, and the idle component of input current is just in time offseted, and upward passes through L in limited time 2Be capacity current, pass through L 1Be inductance current, the idle component of input current also just in time disappears mutually, T during normal input voltage 1, T 2It is open-minded all to be in part, and the idle component of input is also disappeared mutually, has reduced input current, has improved the input power factor index of power supply.
Fig. 2 is a central controller MPU inner structure block diagram.
Input voltage is from pin a 2Enter the input sampler, obtain no time lag and level and smooth feed-forward signal through splitting the phase poly phase rectification, directly act on voltage-controlled phase shifter and anti-phase after act on the Flow Control phase shifter, output voltage is through a 4To the output sampling, after envelope detection and low-pass filtering, deliver to comparer and reference voltage subtracts each other, its error voltage becomes the feedback channel signal behind the proportional integral device, the common control that realizes shift phase by voltage controlled and Flow Control phase shifter of feed-forward signal and feedback signal, phase-shift pulse is through gating circuit, behind the driving circuit respectively from pin a 6, a 4Output control T 1, T 2Realize the close-loop feedback control voltage stabilizing.
Feedback loopback internal cause has low-pass filter and proportional integral device, though integration control can obtain accurate voltage stabilizing index, reaction velocity is slower, and the feedforward of open loop is because of no time lag link, can quick adjustment change, accelerated the dynamic responding speed of source effect because of the output that input voltage mutation caused.
The purpose of self-adaptation device is to regulate the structural parameters of proportional integral device automatically according to input voltage, the global stability when changing in input on a large scale with the assurance closed-loop control system.
Fig. 3 is principle of vector control figure of the present invention
Promptly have the vector model of controlled device that the scalar model of controller is arranged again among the figure, it is multivariate crossed controls that connection in series-parallel is regulated voltage stabilizing.
Fig. 4 is embodiments of the invention figure
MPU among the figure 1, MPU 2Control L respectively 3In two series connection bidirectional triode thyristor T 1, T 3With control L 4In the bidirectional triode thyristor T of two parallel connections 2, T 5, use T 4T 1The control signal potential shift save transformer or light-coupled isolation to low level.
MPU 1Adjust at 220 volts MPU 2Adjust at 222 volts, during operate as normal by MPU 1Control T 1, T 2Work, T 3Be in first opening state, T 5Be in the side and treat state, export 220 volts.
Work as T 1Short trouble or T appear 2When open fault occurring, output voltage automatically switches to 222 volts, by MPU 2Control T 3, T 5Work on, simultaneously through luminous the indicating of current transformer B driven for emitting lights diode D " the existing fault fallback circuit of system is devoted oneself to work "
So just realized that the scheme with the hardware redundancy backup improves the reliability index of alternating current steady voltage plug.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of quick tolerance purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug, by input filter, main loop circuit, bidirectional triode thyristor, controller electrically connects formation, it is characterized in that: by centre tapped inductance-coupled coil is arranged, decompression capacitor, current-limiting inductance, boost capacitor, shunted resistively inductance constitutes series compensation voltage stabilizing and the compound voltage stabilizing of regulating voltage stabilizing in parallel.
2, the quick tolerance according to claim 1 purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug, it is characterized in that: the center tap of inductance-coupled coil is connected on the hot end behind the input filter, one termination decompression capacitor, another termination boost capacitor, the other end of decompression capacitor and boost capacitor is attempted by the cold end behind the input filter.
3, the quick tolerance according to claim 1 purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug, it is characterized in that: current-limiting inductance is connected with bidirectional triode thyristor, the other end of current-limiting inductance is attempted by the hot end of decompression capacitor, and another utmost point of bidirectional triode thyristor is also received the cold end of decompression capacitor.
4, the quick tolerance according to claim 1 purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug, it is characterized in that: shunted resistively inductance is connected with bidirectional triode thyristor, the other end of shunted resistively inductance is attempted by the hot end of boost capacitor, and another utmost point of bidirectional triode thyristor is also received the cold end of boost capacitor.
5, the quick tolerance according to claim 1 purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug, it is characterized in that: the bidirectional triode thyristor of control current-limiting inductance is the bidirectional triode thyristor of or many series connection, and the bidirectional triode thyristor of control shunted resistively inductance is the bidirectional triode thyristor of or many parallel connections.
6, the quick tolerance according to claim 1 purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug, it is characterized in that: a cover controller or overlap the bidirectional triode thyristor of in the controller control current-limiting inductance or many series connection more and shunted resistively inductance in the bidirectional triode thyristor of or many parallel connections.
CN 91108409 1991-11-04 1991-11-04 Tolerance purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug fast Pending CN1072277A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91108409 CN1072277A (en) 1991-11-04 1991-11-04 Tolerance purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug fast

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91108409 CN1072277A (en) 1991-11-04 1991-11-04 Tolerance purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug fast

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1072277A true CN1072277A (en) 1993-05-19

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CN 91108409 Pending CN1072277A (en) 1991-11-04 1991-11-04 Tolerance purifies highly reliable alternating current steady voltage plug fast

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100429599C (en) * 2005-07-29 2008-10-29 广东科旺电源设备有限公司 Double-controlling voltage stabilizer
CN102301293A (en) * 2009-01-28 2011-12-28 倍加福有限公司 Electrical circuit with redundant trunk

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100429599C (en) * 2005-07-29 2008-10-29 广东科旺电源设备有限公司 Double-controlling voltage stabilizer
CN102301293A (en) * 2009-01-28 2011-12-28 倍加福有限公司 Electrical circuit with redundant trunk
CN102301293B (en) * 2009-01-28 2014-05-14 倍加福有限公司 Electrical circuit with redundant trunk

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C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
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