CN107227617A - A kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107227617A
CN107227617A CN201710466590.0A CN201710466590A CN107227617A CN 107227617 A CN107227617 A CN 107227617A CN 201710466590 A CN201710466590 A CN 201710466590A CN 107227617 A CN107227617 A CN 107227617A
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China
Prior art keywords
hard heat
coating
insulated felt
dry linting
preparation
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CN201710466590.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李波
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Qingdao Mecan New Materials Co Ltd
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Qingdao Mecan New Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710466590.0A priority Critical patent/CN107227617A/en
Publication of CN107227617A publication Critical patent/CN107227617A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/09Cellulose ethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/45Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table; Aluminates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/40Fibres of carbon

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating and preparation method thereof, its each group distribution ratio is:Cellulose sodium salt 8~21%, reinforcing resin 6~11%, acetone 3~7%, alumina powder 6~9%, cyanoacrylate 3~8% and clear water 43~70%.The defect of the existing easy dry linting of hard heat-insulated felt is overcome, its service life is improved, greatly improves polycrystalline silicon ingot casting quality, relative to ceramic protection coating, its low production cost, technique are simple, production efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating and preparation method thereof
Technical field
Do not fallen with hard heat-insulated felt the present invention relates to inorganic functional coating material field, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace Powder coating and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Many using hard heat-insulated felt in the furnace chamber insulation of photovoltaic polycrystalline silicon ingot casting industry at present, hard heat-insulated felt is answered by carbon carbon Condensation material is made, because carbon carbon composite is using carbon or graphite fibre as reinforcement, and carbon or graphite are what matrix was composited Material, it has high intensity under good high temperature resistant, thermal conductivity, heat shock resistance, ablating rate low and high temperature, certain chemical inertness lamp is special Different performance, so that hard heat-insulated felt has its property, but is due to the characteristic of material property of hard heat-insulated felt itself, table Face easily forms fine powder, and easily drops, and the powder of carbonaceous departs from body and dropped during ingot furnace use, easily pollution Polysilicon solution, causes the decline of polycrystalline silicon ingot casting quality, while the service life of hard heat-insulated felt in itself is also influenced whether, and And only 500 DEG C or so of the initial oxidation temperature of carbon carbon composite in an oxidizing environment, so hard heat-insulated felt is in photovoltaic ingot casting It is easily oxidized in stove.For this defect, present use ceramic protection coating mostly, but its complex production process, life Produce cost high, and the life-span is shorter.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned problem of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace, and with hard heat-insulated felt, dry linting is not applied Layer and preparation method thereof, overcomes the defect of the existing easy dry linting of hard heat-insulated felt, improves its service life, greatly improve Polycrystalline silicon ingot casting quality, relative to ceramic protection coating, its low production cost, technique are simple, production efficiency is high.
Realize that technical solution of the present invention is:A kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, its each component is matched somebody with somebody Than for:Cellulose sodium salt 8~21%, reinforcing resin 6~11%, acetone 3~7%, alumina powder 6~9%, cyanoacrylate Acid esters 3~8% and clear water 43~70%.
A kind of preparation method of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, its step is:
(1) 8~21% cellulose sodium salts, 6~11% reinforcing resins, 3~7% acetone, 6~9% alumina powders are weighed With 3~8% cyanoacrylates, powder is sufficiently mixed uniformly;
(2) to step (1) be well mixed powder in add 43~70% clear water, heating stirring, make powder dissolving be in Molten condition;
(3) step (2) resulting solution is uniformly sprayed onto the surface of the hard heat-insulated felt processed with air gun watering can;
(4) the hard heat-insulated felt in step (3) is put into drying oven and dried.
Furtherly, the cellulose sodium salt is sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
Furtherly, the heating-up temperature in step (2) is 80~90 DEG C.
Furtherly, the time of heating stirring is 1~2h in step (2).
Furtherly, the temperature of drying oven is 140~170 DEG C in step (4).
Furtherly, the drying time in step (4) is 1.2~1.8h.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Hard heat-insulated felt surface picking after present invention processing is strong It is mad to be much improved, the performance and antioxygenic property of hard heat-insulated felt are added, its service life is extended, enters one Step is improved polycrystalline silicon ingot casting quality.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, to this hair Bright technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, without It is whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained is put, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, its each group distribution ratio is:Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 10%th, reinforcing resin 7%, acetone 3%, alumina powder 9%, cyanoacrylate 5% and clear water 66%.
A kind of preparation method of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, its step is:
(1) 10% cellulose sodium salt, 7% reinforcing resin, 3% acetone, 9% alumina powder and 5% cyanoacrylate are weighed Acid esters, powder is sufficiently mixed uniformly;
(2) clear water for the interior addition 66% of powder being well mixed to step (1), heating stirring 1h, make powder dissolving in molten Melt state, its heating-up temperature is 80~90 DEG C;
(3) step (2) resulting solution is uniformly sprayed onto the surface of the hard heat-insulated felt processed with air gun watering can;
(4) the hard heat-insulated felt in step (3) is put into and 1.5h is dried in 140~170 DEG C of drying oven.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, its each group distribution ratio is:Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 20%th, reinforcing resin 6%, acetone 5%, alumina powder 6%, cyanoacrylate 3% and clear water 60%.
A kind of preparation method of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, its step is:
(1) 20% cellulose sodium salt, 6% reinforcing resin, 5% acetone, 6% alumina powder and 3% cyanoacrylate are weighed Acid esters, powder is sufficiently mixed uniformly;
(2) to step (1) be well mixed powder in add 60% clear water, heating stirring 1.5h, make powder dissolving be in Molten condition, its heating-up temperature is 80~90 DEG C;
(3) step (2) resulting solution is uniformly sprayed onto the surface of the hard heat-insulated felt processed with air gun watering can;
(4) the hard heat-insulated felt in step (3) is put into and 1.8h is dried in 140~170 DEG C of drying oven.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, its each group distribution ratio is:Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 16%th, reinforcing resin 11%, acetone 7%, alumina powder 9%, cyanoacrylate 8% and clear water 49%.
A kind of preparation method of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, its step is:
(1) 16% cellulose sodium salt, 11% reinforcing resin, 7% acetone, 9% alumina powder and 8% cyanoacrylate are weighed Acid esters, powder is sufficiently mixed uniformly;
(2) clear water for the interior addition 49% of powder being well mixed to step (1), heating stirring 2h, make powder dissolving in molten Melt state, its heating-up temperature is 80~90 DEG C;
(3) step (2) resulting solution is uniformly sprayed onto the surface of the hard heat-insulated felt processed with air gun watering can;
(4) the hard heat-insulated felt in step (3) is put into and 1.7h is dried in 140~170 DEG C of drying oven.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, it is characterised in that:Its each group distribution ratio is:Sodium cellulosate Salt 8~21%, reinforcing resin 6~11%, acetone 3~7%, alumina powder 6~9%, cyanoacrylate 3~8% and clear Water 43~70%.
2. a kind of a kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace described in claim 1 preparation method of hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, it is special Levy and be:Its step is:
(1) weigh 8~21% cellulose sodium salts, 6~11% reinforcing resins, 3~7% acetone, 6~9% alumina powders and 3~ 8% cyanoacrylate, powder is sufficiently mixed uniformly;
(2) clear water for the interior addition 43~70% of powder being well mixed to step (1), heating stirring, make powder dissolving in melting State;
(3) step (2) resulting solution is uniformly sprayed onto the surface of the hard heat-insulated felt processed with air gun watering can;
(4) the hard heat-insulated felt in step (3) is put into drying oven and dried.
3. a kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace according to claim 2 preparation method of hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, it is special Levy and be:The cellulose sodium salt is sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
4. a kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace according to claim 2 preparation method of hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, it is special Levy and be:Heating-up temperature in step (2) is 80~90 DEG C.
5. a kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace according to claim 2 preparation method of hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, it is special Levy and be:The time of heating stirring is 1~2h in step (2).
6. a kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace according to claim 2 preparation method of hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, it is special Levy and be:The temperature of drying oven is 140~170 DEG C in step (4).
7. a kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace according to claim 2 preparation method of hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating, it is special Levy and be:Drying time in step (4) is 1.2~1.8h.
CN201710466590.0A 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of photovoltaic ingot furnace hard heat-insulated felt not dry linting coating and preparation method thereof Pending CN107227617A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101948327A (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-01-19 西安超码科技有限公司 Method for preparing work hardening insulation quilt for high temperature furnace
CN104449085A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-25 芜湖市祥荣食品有限公司 Powder coating with excellent high-temperature resistance effect
CN106007635A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-10-12 金承黎 Aerogel composite material with surface subjected to dust-free treatment and preparation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101948327A (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-01-19 西安超码科技有限公司 Method for preparing work hardening insulation quilt for high temperature furnace
CN104449085A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-25 芜湖市祥荣食品有限公司 Powder coating with excellent high-temperature resistance effect
CN106007635A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-10-12 金承黎 Aerogel composite material with surface subjected to dust-free treatment and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20171003