CN107226261B - High-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus - Google Patents

High-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107226261B
CN107226261B CN201710343999.3A CN201710343999A CN107226261B CN 107226261 B CN107226261 B CN 107226261B CN 201710343999 A CN201710343999 A CN 201710343999A CN 107226261 B CN107226261 B CN 107226261B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
handwheel
pallet
fragile article
upper cartridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710343999.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107226261A (en
Inventor
梁晶晶
李瑞琴
薛杨
陶铸
赵莹
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North University of China
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North University of China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North University of China filed Critical North University of China
Priority to CN201710343999.3A priority Critical patent/CN107226261B/en
Publication of CN107226261A publication Critical patent/CN107226261A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107226261B publication Critical patent/CN107226261B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20External fittings
    • B65D25/24External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to packing device technical fields, to solve the technical issues of high-grade fragile article is easily broken during transportation, provide a kind of high-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus, including conveying tray, the multiple internal package boxes being placed on conveying tray and multiple packing boxes in internal package box, conveying tray includes pallet and is mounted on pallet for clamping multiple clamping devices of internal package box, pallet is rectangular parallelepiped structure, several slideways being parallel to each other are arranged in the upper surface interval of pallet, sliding rail is set in slideway, multiple clamping devices are arranged on sliding rail, rack gear is arranged in the upper surface of sliding rail, clamping device includes self-locking control sheet and the clamp clip for being mounted on self-locking control sheet top, clamping device is installed on pallet by the way that the pedestal of self-locking control sheet to be set on sliding rail.Packing device of the invention can satisfy the needs of the fragile article of different size of regular shape and irregular shape, may be implemented to repeat to recycle, and easy to operate, high safety.

Description

High-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to packing device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of top grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus.
Background technique
In recent years, online shopping is increasingly risen, many breakables for example household electrical appliance, digital product, drinks (white wine/red wine), Ceramic etc. can also be in online purchase.The transport of these articles becomes as the most important thing.It is illustrated with drinks, red wine is on transport way In, if breakage rate reaches 2% to 4%, seller will lose.It reveals according to the insiders.Currently, the preferable logistics transportation of service quality In transit, the breakage rate general control of the fragile articles such as crockery is between 2% to 3%, and the fortune that service quality is slightly secondary for company Defeated company, breakage rate can be bigger.It is found in investigation, considerable logistics transportation company is very careful to the transport of fragile article, very To rejection, tracing it to its cause is safety that normal packet mounted box and its internal damping are not sufficient to ensure that fragile article at all, once fortune Defeated middle generation is damaged, causes very big loss.For this purpose, reducing breakage rate, change fragile article manner of packing in the urgent need to address The problem of.
It is reported that it is capable for carrying out comprehensive buffering package to this kind of article with sponge foam and soft liner in Traditional Packing Owner's stream.Fragile article is packed using this packing method, it is necessary to manually padded coaming is filled in layer by layer in box and fixes article, Operating process is relatively cumbersome and safety is limited.Packing box and padded coaming are all disposably, when packed article is sent to finger When positioning is set, packing box cannot be reused with padded coaming.The development of express delivery industry certainly will need to solve fragile article and valuables Transportation safety and packing material caused by the wasting of resources and problem of environmental pollution.The vibratory impulse of transportational process and fall punching Hitting is the main reason for causing article to damage, even if fragile article transport has its special logistics company, logistics company passes through yoke Vanning transport is also difficult to accomplish thoroughly to protect in stitching, and the secondary collision damage of content not can avoid always.And tradition The packing box appearance of fragile article is all more simple and crude, and aesthetic properties are poor, seems " incompatible with " with internal exquisite package, tradition The appearance of packing box is difficult to meet the aesthetic demands of consumer.
The drawbacks of traditional fragile article packed and transported, is it is clear that before current packed and transported advocates " green ", " safety " It puts, the mode of fragile article packed and transported certainly will need to change.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve the technical issues of high-grade fragile article is easily broken during transportation, is provided a kind of high-grade easy Broken product packed and transported integrated apparatus.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of top grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus, including conveying tray, be placed on it is multiple on conveying tray Internal package box and multiple packing boxes in internal package box, the conveying tray include pallet and are mounted on pallet for pressing from both sides Multiple clamping devices of tight internal package box, the pallet are rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the upper surface interval setting of pallet is several mutually flat Capable slideway, the slideway are convex structure, and a sliding rail is arranged in every slideway, is arranged multiple clamping devices on every sliding rail, The upper surface of every sliding rail is respectively provided with rack gear, and the clamping device includes self-locking control sheet and is mounted on self-locking control sheet top Clamp clip, the clamping device are installed on pallet by the way that the pedestal of self-locking control sheet to be set on sliding rail.
The packing box includes the upper cartridge body and lower box body being threadedly coupled, and the upper cartridge body and lower box body are cuboid knot The middle part of structure, upper cartridge body and lower box body opens up the cylindrical cavity of a both ends open, in the inner sidewall of upper cartridge body and lower box body If portion is uniformly arranged along the circumference dry slide I respectively, it is all provided at the upper surface of upper cartridge body and the lower surface cylindrical cavity of lower box body A cylindrical body handwheel is set, the upper surface of two handwheels is respectively with the upper surface of upper cartridge body and the lower surface of lower box body in same level On, the lower surface of handwheel is arranged in packing box, and the upper surface of handwheel is equipped with the handle convenient for rotation hand wheel, the lower surface of handwheel Circumferentially uniform intervals are equipped with several arc tracks, and the starting point of the arc track is close to handwheel edge, the terminal of arc track Far from handwheel edge, several buffering cavernous body I, all buffering sponges are respectively set in the cylindrical cavity of upper cartridge body and lower box body It is respectively perpendicular on a side of body I and is provided with a raised line, be respectively perpendicular setting one on the bottom surface of all buffering cavernous body I and stretch out Column, the raised line are inserted into upper cartridge body with slideway I corresponding in lower box body respectively, and the stretching column is inserted into phase on handwheel respectively In corresponding arc track.
A hollow cylindrical body protrusion is provided at the lower cylinder cavity of the upper cartridge body, the cylindrical body protrusion External screw thread is set on lateral wall, and the inner sidewall upper portion of the lower box body is equipped with internal screw thread, and the upper cartridge body passes through upper with lower box body The external screw thread of box body lower part and the screw-internal thread fit on lower box body top link together.
One circle gear I, the inner sidewall upper portion of the upper cartridge body and the inner sidewall of lower box body are circumferentially set on the handwheel The lower part gear II that circumferentially one circle of setting is meshed with gear I respectively, the handwheel pass through respectively with upper cartridge body and lower box body Gear I is connected with a joggle togather with gear II.
Bottom buffer unit I, the bottom buffer unit I are set between handwheel and buffering cavernous body I in the lower box body Circumferentially open up the strip-shaped groove that several stretching columns convenient for the buffering bottom cavernous body I pass through.
The packing box is the box body of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the cylindrical body that a upper end opening is opened up in the middle part of the box body is empty Chamber opens up slideway II on four perpendicular ribs of box body respectively, and the inside of the box body is connected with outside by slideway II, the cunning An inner thread piece is fixedly mounted in road II respectively, a bolt is set in inner thread piece, one end of bolt is located in box body, the other end Outside box body, bolt is located at the intracorporal one end end of box and is fixedly installed with buffering cavernous body II, and bolt is located at one outside box body End is equipped with bolt head.
Bottom buffer unit II is arranged in the bottom of the box body.
The packing box uses stalk material compression moulding.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the need that packing device of the invention can satisfy the fragile article of different size of regular shape and irregular shape It wants, may be implemented to repeat to recycle, and easy to operate, high safety.
2. the present invention by packaging of multi-pieces it is box-packed enter internal package box, then internal package box is clamped on pallet, on pallet Clamping device can tightly protect box body as safety belt, to reduce the vibratory impulse in transportational process.
3. packing box of the invention uses straw compression molding, on the one hand, the packing box of stalk compacting have hardness it is high, Intensity is big, it is resistance to fall, waterproof, anti-corrosion the advantages of;On the other hand, using the packing box that stalk is suppressed can be added exquisite pattern with Pattern makes express delivery package box possess exquisite appearance, more aesthetic properties;Furthermore using agricultural crop straw production express delivery packaging Box can not only reduce pollution caused by crop straw burning, more be able to achieve the reuse of express delivery package box, be truly realized change give up into Treasured will change express delivery industry packaging comprehensively and lead to the problem of pollution and the wasting of resources once use, really realize environmentally friendly, safety Packaging.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is tray structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram being embedded into sliding rail in slideway;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device installation on the slide rail;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure outline drawing of regular shape fragile article packing box;
Fig. 6 is regular shape fragile article packing box overall perspective;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of upper cartridge body;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of lower box body;
Fig. 9 is to buffer cavernous body I, ridge and the structural schematic diagram for stretching out column;
Figure 10 is regular shape fragile article packaging box body structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of handwheel;
Figure 12 is box body gear II and handwheel gear I matching relationship schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of bottom buffer unit I;
Figure 14 is irregular shape fragile article packing box structure schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is irregular shape fragile article packaging box body structure schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is bolt and the structural schematic diagram for buffering cavernous body II;
Figure 17 is the feeding schematic diagram of clamping device on the slide rail;
Figure 18 is clamping device backhaul schematic diagram;
Figure 19 is that clamp clip clamps internal package box schematic diagram;
In figure: 1- conveying tray, 2- internal package box, 3- packing box, 4- pallet, 5- clamping device, 6- slideway, 7- sliding rail, The self-locking control sheet of 8-, 9- clamp clip, 10- upper cartridge body, 11- lower box body, 12- cylindrical cavity, 13- slideway I, 14- handwheel, 15- Handle, 16- arc track, 17- buffer cavernous body I, 18- raised line, and 19- stretches out column, the bottom 20- gear I, 21- gear II, 22- Buffer unit I, 23- groove, 24- slideway II, 25- inner thread piece, 26- bolt, 27- bolt head, the bottom 28- buffer unit II, 29- buffers cavernous body II.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of high-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus, including conveying tray 1, be placed on Multiple internal package boxes 2 on conveying tray 1 and multiple packing boxes 3 in internal package box 2, the conveying tray 1 include support It disk 4 and is mounted on pallet 4 for clamping multiple clamping devices 5 of internal package box 2, the pallet 4 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, pallet Several slideways 6 being parallel to each other are arranged in 4 upper surface interval, and the design of the slideway spacing is referring to packet in Post Transportation Plays Packing measurement(s) designs a variety of slideways, and to different size internal package box, replaceable difference slideway clamps it, and the slideway 6 is convex Shape structure, every slideway 6 is interior to be arranged a sliding rail 7, is arranged multiple clamping devices 5, the upper surface of every sliding rail 7 on every sliding rail 7 It is respectively provided with rack gear, the clamping device 5 includes self-locking control sheet 8 and the clamp clip 9 for being mounted on self-locking 8 top of control sheet, self-locking Control sheet 8 is formed by slide plate and with the lock claw that torsional spring is attached thereto, and when needing to adjust the position of clamp clip, is stirred lock claw, is made It is detached from the teeth on sliding rail, and after clamp clip position is adjusted, unclamping lock claw, return is embedded in sliding rail again under the effect of torsion spring It is carried out in teeth self-locking.The clamping device 5 is installed on pallet 4 by the way that the pedestal of self-locking control sheet 8 to be set on sliding rail 7 On, the pedestal position of the clamping device 5 is stuck in type slideway 6, so that clamping device 5 can only do transverse movement, without Longitudinal movement occurs.When clamping internal package box, clamping device 5 is placed in 2 two sides of internal package box, when first clamping device 5 pushes away After entering slideway 6 and fixing on sliding rail 7, it is put into article, then is pushed into second clamping device 5, the space width on sliding rail 7 is 2mm, can small transfer clamping device 5 so that internal package box 2 is tightly fixed, every slideway 6 can fix multiple interior packets Vanning 2.
As shown in figure 17, when not stirring self-locking control sheet to the right, self-locking control sheet is engaged on always on the rack gear of sliding rail, Realize self-locking, i.e., clamping device can only be fed, can not backhaul.
As shown in figure 18, clamping device stirs to the right self-locking control sheet in backhaul, can make self-locking control sheet lower section Position is lifted, and is separated with rack gear, to realize the backhaul of clamping device.
The present invention fastens internal package box by clamping device, the damage in transportational process is substantially reduced, to packing material Product have played good protective effect, and the movement of clamping device on the slide rail, position is controllable, suitable to the internal package box of all size With.
Packing box in the present invention is divided into two kinds of regular shape fragile article packing box and irregular shape fragile article packing box:
For regular shape fragile article, as Fig. 5,6,7,8, it is shown, the packing box includes the symmetrical configuration being threadedly coupled Upper cartridge body 10 and lower box body 11, the upper cartridge body 10 and lower box body 11 are rectangular parallelepiped structure, upper cartridge body 10 and lower box body 11 Middle part open up the cylindrical cavity 12 of a both ends open, as shown in Figure 10, in the inner sidewall of upper cartridge body 10 and lower box body 11 If portion is uniformly arranged along the circumference dry slide I13, the upper surface of upper cartridge body 10 and the lower surface cylindrical cavity of lower box body 11 respectively Place is respectively provided with a cylindrical body handwheel 14, the upper surface of two handwheels 14 following table with the upper surface of upper cartridge body 10 and lower box body 11 respectively In same level, the lower surface of handwheel 14 is arranged in packing box 3 in face, and the upper surface of handwheel 14, which is equipped with, is convenient for rotation hand wheel Handle 15, as shown in figure 11, the lower surface of handwheel 14 circumferentially uniform intervals be equipped with several arc tracks 16, the curved track The starting point in road 16 is close to 14 edge of handwheel, and the terminal of arc track 16 is far from 14 edge of handwheel, upper cartridge body 10 and lower box body 11 Several buffering cavernous body I17 are respectively set in cylindrical cavity, as shown in figure 9, on a side of all buffering cavernous body I17 It is respectively perpendicular and is provided with a raised line 18, be respectively perpendicular setting one on the bottom surface of all buffering cavernous body I17 and stretch out column 19, it is described convex Item 18 is inserted into upper cartridge body 10 with slideway I13 corresponding in lower box body 11 respectively, and the stretching column 19 is inserted into handwheel 14 respectively In upper corresponding arc track 16.Four arc tracks 16 are set on general handwheel 14, are stretched out as buffering cavernous body bottom The running track of column 19, under the effect of handwheel 14, four arc tracks 16 are rotated, and drive the stretching column 19 of insertion arc track 16 Movement, raised line 18 advance and are retreated in slideway I13, guarantee that the direction of motion of buffering cavernous body I17 is traverse feed and backhaul.
A hollow cylindrical body protrusion is provided at the lower cylinder cavity 12 of the upper cartridge body 10, the cylindrical body is convex External screw thread is set on the lateral wall risen, and the inner sidewall upper portion of the lower box body 11 is equipped with internal screw thread, the upper cartridge body 10 and lower box Body 11 is linked together by the external screw thread of 10 lower part of upper cartridge body and the screw-internal thread fit on 11 top of lower box body.
As shown in figure 12, a circle gear I20, the inner sidewall upper portion of the upper cartridge body 10 are circumferentially set on the handwheel 14 With the inner sidewall lower part gear II21 that circumferentially one circle of setting is meshed with gear I20 respectively of lower box body 11, the handwheel 14 It is connected with a joggle togather respectively by gear I20 and gear II21 with upper cartridge body 10 and lower box body 11.Figure 12 show lower box body The non-meshing state of gear I20 on gear II21 and handwheel.Box body gear II21 direction is upward, the gear I20 direction on handwheel Downwards, two gears are saw-toothed gear wheel.Under original state, two gears are in meshing state, in packing article, first to Under pin and twist bottom handwheel, two gears no longer engage, and after products to be packaged are tightly fixed, unclamp handwheel, then hand Gear I20 on wheel is engaged again with box body gear II21, and realization is self-locking, i.e., handwheel is lockable, itself can not twist, ensure that Built-in product is firmly fastened.
As shown in Figure 7,8, bottom buffer unit is set between handwheel 14 and buffering cavernous body I17 in the lower box body 11 I22, as shown in figure 13, the bottom buffer unit I22 circumferentially open up several stretching columns 19 convenient for the buffering bottom cavernous body I The strip-shaped groove 23 passed through.The touching of the bottom connection of the bottom buffer unit and product, prevents damage of product.In packaging product When, any type of movement will not occur itself for bottom buffer unit I, and the stretching column of the buffering bottom cavernous body I penetrates groove, Movement in arc track on handwheel.
The application method of regular shape fragile article packing box: placing an article in packing box, seals box body, turns round respectively up and down It starts to take turns;Before twisting handwheel, handwheel is first pressed downwards, the gear I on handwheel is engaged no longer with box body gear II, and then turns round It starts to take turns, then the stretching column of the surrounding buffering bottom cavernous body I can advance inwardly simultaneously along designed arc track, drive Cavernous body I traverse feed is buffered, and then clamps products to be packaged;After clamping products to be packaged, handwheel, the gear on handwheel are unclamped I engages locking with box body gear II again, make buffer cavernous body I can not transverse movement, can locked items.Because of up-down structure Be separately controlled, preferably packed the built-in product different situation of diameter up and down, field of load is also more rationally.
For irregular shape fragile article, as shown in Figure 14,15,16, the packing box 3 is the box of a rectangular parallelepiped structure Body opens up the cylindrical cavity 12 of a upper end opening in the middle part of the box body, opens up slideway respectively on four perpendicular ribs of box body The inside of II24, the box body are connected with outside by slideway II24, and spiral shell in one is fixedly mounted respectively in the slideway II24 Line part 25, inner thread piece 25 is interior to be arranged a bolt 26, and one end of bolt 26 is located in box body, and the other end is located at outside box body, bolt 26, which are located at the intracorporal one end end of box, is fixedly installed with buffering cavernous body II29, and one end that bolt 26 is located at outside box body is equipped with spiral shell Bolt head 27.
After irregular items are put into box body, according to the shape of article, the bolt head 27 of box body surrounding is rotated respectively, each Buffering cavernous body II29 can laterally advance alone, when fastening product corresponding site, bolt head 27 be no longer rotated, by screw thread Own characteristic can realize it is self-locking, buffer cavernous body II29 and article contact position shape, can change with the shape of contact surface, In this way, buffering cavernous body II29 will tightly touch products to be packaged.This single control can not advised suitable for various preferably Then shaped package article.
As shown in figure 14, protection product bottom is not damaged, and bottom buffer unit II28 is arranged in the bottom of the box body.
Packing box of the invention is all made of straw compression molding, on the one hand, the packing box of stalk compacting has hardness high, strong Spend it is big, resistance to fall, waterproof, anti-corrosion the advantages of;On the other hand, exquisite pattern and flower can be added using the packing box that stalk is suppressed Color makes express delivery package box possess exquisite appearance, more aesthetic properties;Furthermore express delivery package box is made using agricultural crop straw, Pollution caused by crop straw burning can be not only reduced, the reuse of express delivery package box is more able to achieve, being truly realized turns waste into wealth, Once use, express delivery industry packaging will be changed comprehensively and lead to the problem of pollution and the wasting of resources, really realize the packet of environmental protection, safety Dress.
Manner of packing of the invention substantially reduces the damage in transportational process, plays good protection to packing article Effect.High-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus of the invention is to be dedicated to fragile article packaging for purport with green, safety Recycling and transportational process safety, cooperate the aesthetic properties of appearance, once use, fragile article transport service will be changed comprehensively Status realizes really safety, sustainable packaging.In addition, to some special high-grade goods in combination with coded lock, the members such as sensor Part, will in all its bearings full-scope safeguards article packed and transported safety.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of top grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus, including conveying tray (1), is placed on conveying tray (1) Multiple internal package boxes (2) and multiple packing boxes (3) in internal package box (2), it is characterised in that: the conveying tray (1) Including pallet (4) and it is mounted on pallet (4) for clamping multiple clamping devices (5) of internal package box (2), the pallet (4) For rectangular parallelepiped structure, several slideways (6) being parallel to each other are arranged in the upper surface interval of pallet (4), and the slideway (6) is convex knot Structure is arranged a sliding rail (7) in every slideway (6), is arranged multiple clamping devices (5) on every sliding rail (7), every sliding rail (7) Upper surface is respectively provided with rack gear, and the clamping device (5) includes self-locking control sheet (8) and is mounted on self-locking control sheet (8) top Clamp clip (9), the clamping device (5) are installed on pallet by the way that the pedestal of self-locking control sheet (8) to be set on sliding rail (7) (4) on;
The packing box includes the upper cartridge body (10) and lower box body (11) being threadedly coupled, the upper cartridge body (10) and lower box body (11) It is rectangular parallelepiped structure, the middle part of upper cartridge body (10) and lower box body (11) opens up the cylindrical cavity (12) of a both ends open, Upper cartridge body (10) and lower box body (11) if inner sidewall in the middle part of be uniformly arranged along the circumference dry slide I(13 respectively), upper cartridge body (10) Upper surface and lower box body (11) lower surface cylindrical cavity at be respectively provided with a cylindrical body handwheel (14), two handwheels (14) it is upper Surface is respectively with the upper surface of upper cartridge body (10) and the lower surface of lower box body (11) in same level, the following table of handwheel (14) In packing box (3), the upper surface of handwheel (14) is equipped with the handle (15) convenient for rotation hand wheel, the following table of handwheel (14) for face setting Circumferentially uniform intervals are equipped with several arc tracks (16) in face, the starting point of the arc track (16) close to handwheel (14) edge, The terminal of arc track (16) is set in upper cartridge body (10) and the cylindrical cavity of lower box body (11) respectively far from handwheel (14) edge Set several buffering cavernous body I(17), all buffering cavernous body I(17) a side on be respectively perpendicular and be provided with a raised line (18), all buffering cavernous body I(17) bottom surface on be respectively perpendicular setting one and stretch out column (19), the raised line (18) is inserted into respectively Upper cartridge body (10) with corresponding slideway I(13 in lower box body (11)), be inserted on handwheel (14) respectively by the stretching column (19) In corresponding arc track (16).
2. a kind of high-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper box It is raised that a hollow cylindrical body is provided at the lower cylinder cavity (12) of body (10), on the lateral wall of the cylindrical body protrusion External screw thread is set, and the inner sidewall upper portion of the lower box body (11) is equipped with internal screw thread, and the upper cartridge body (10) and lower box body (11) are logical The screw-internal thread fit of the external screw thread and lower box body (11) top of crossing upper cartridge body (10) lower part links together.
3. a kind of high-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described One circle gear I(20 is circumferentially set on handwheel (14)), the inner sidewall upper portion of the upper cartridge body (10) and lower box body (11) it is interior The lower sidewall gear II(21 that circumferentially one circle of setting is meshed with gear I(20) respectively), the handwheel (14) and upper cartridge body (10) and lower box body (11) passes through gear I(20 respectively) it is connected with a joggle togather with gear II(21).
4. a kind of high-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lower box Body (11) interior handwheel (14) and buffering cavernous body I(17) between be arranged bottom buffer unit I(22), the bottom buffer unit I (22) strip-shaped groove (23) that several stretching columns (19) convenient for the buffering bottom cavernous body I pass through circumferentially is opened up.
5. a kind of high-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the packaging Box (3) is the box body of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the cylindrical cavity (12) of a upper end opening is opened up in the middle part of the box body, box body Slideway II(24 is opened up respectively on four perpendicular ribs), the inside of the box body passes through slideway II(24 with outside) be connected, the cunning Road II(24) in be fixedly mounted respectively an inner thread piece (25), a bolt (26) are set in inner thread piece (25), bolt (26) One end is located in box body, and the other end is located at outside box body, and bolt (26) is located at the intracorporal one end end of box and is fixedly installed with buffering sea Continuous body II(29), one end that bolt (26) is located at outside box body is equipped with bolt head (27).
6. a kind of high-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the box body Bottom be arranged bottom buffer unit II(28).
7. a kind of high-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the packaging Box uses stalk material compression moulding.
CN201710343999.3A 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 High-grade fragile article packed and transported integrated apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN107226261B (en)

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CN109987316A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-09 六安致跃供应链管理有限公司 A kind of logistics distribution device for fixing boxes
CN113716196B (en) * 2021-08-25 2023-05-30 无锡新清洋工业包装有限公司 Environment-friendly wooden packing box
CN114476403B (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-09-08 晋中兴旺包装科技股份有限公司 Packing box assembly

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US4397246A (en) * 1977-05-02 1983-08-09 Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha Pallets made of synthetic resins
JPH11157570A (en) * 1997-11-27 1999-06-15 Sharp Corp Carrying member
CN2926062Y (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-07-25 汪玉华 Plate for packing carge
FI7557U1 (en) * 2007-04-23 2007-06-29 Keijo Maekelae Universal Chassis
CZ18550U1 (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-05-20 Maier@Josef Wooden pallet, particularly for transporting instruments sensitive to shaking
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