CN107225993A - A kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage - Google Patents
A kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107225993A CN107225993A CN201710553780.6A CN201710553780A CN107225993A CN 107225993 A CN107225993 A CN 107225993A CN 201710553780 A CN201710553780 A CN 201710553780A CN 107225993 A CN107225993 A CN 107225993A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- storied garage
- type
- charging system
- vertical circulation
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/14—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with endless conveyor chains having load-carrying parts moving vertically, e.g. paternoster lifts also similar transport in which cells are continuously mechanically linked together
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage, the vertical circulation multi-storied garage trickle charge system includes AC power distribution case, ring-type trolley assembly, some current-collectors, some chargers, and each charger is respectively fixedly connected with a cross bar;Vehicle-carrying plate is connected with below each cross bar;The ring-type trolley assembly includes the track body of a ring-type, and the outer radial periphery surface of track body is provided with five ring-type being parallel to each other insulation chutes, and plane is perpendicular to ground where the center line of the bottom land of each ring-type insulation chute;Current-collector includes current-collector body, some energization brush, pressing devices for inserting each ring-type insulation chute respectively, and each brush that is powered is connected by insulated conductor with the charger on the cross bar where the current-collector of energization brush place on carrier bar.Charging system of the present invention has can trickle charge, the characteristics of charging safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical circulation multi-storied garage charging device, and in particular to a kind of vertical circulation multi-storied garage connects
Continuous safe charging system.
Background technology
Automobile has become the indispensable vehicles in modern's work and life, with the quick hair of national economy
Exhibition and the continuous improvement of people's purchasing power, motor-dom strength released " energy-conservation " in recent years, the electric automobile of " environmental protection " is obtained
To the accreditation of the numerous common people, the recoverable amount of coming years electric automobile will increasingly increase.Have in existing general park
The newly-built professional vehicle charging station of automobile making businessman.Such charging station floor space is wide, practicality is not strong, therefore, people
Charging device is installed in vertical circulation multi-storied garage.Existing multi-storied garage charging device, although also have the side using trolley
Formula takes a charging, and such as publication number discloses a kind of charging vertical circulation multi-storied garage for CN105604364A patent, described
Garage includes garage body, and being provided with the charging set on charging equipment, the garage body on the garage body sets
Standby that the electric automobile that parked on each parking stall can be charged, the charging equipment includes power controling box, power supply
Line, multistage trolley, current-collector and charging pile crown, the power controling box are arranged on the head tree of the garage body, institute
State driving chain of the multistage trolley along the garage body and arrange a circle, the current-collector is arranged on the garage body
Hanging basket Triangular Arm on, described charging pile crown is connected by the power line with described current-collector, and described current-collector leads to
Described power line is crossed with described power controling box to be connected.Although the invention can realize that multi-storied garage charges, due to solid
The kinds of automobile placed in garage is more, and electric automobile, the oil drop mixing class kinds of automobile that need to be charged are more, output voltage 12-
0.5kv, towards be layman, the narrow and small easy collision charging pile of carrier vehicle plate suqare, power supply is real to power in the dynamic case,
Outdoor conditions are complicated, and charging safeguard protection difficulty is very big, it is understood that there may be hidden danger.In addition, the charging device is high pressure, and show
In reality, powered frequently with low voltage electric network, long low voltage electric network charging, it is understood that there may be spread of voltage and due to environmental degradation,
Wire aging, the factor such as make moist influence may leak electricity, and it is low to there is charging safe coefficient, there is possibility and causes the safe thing such as on fire
Therefore hidden danger the problem of.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to continuously safe there is provided a kind of vertical circulation multi-storied garage in view of the shortcomings of the prior art
Charging system.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows.
A kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage, the vertical circulation multi-storied garage includes support body, frame
Body includes some connecting rods for the left frame piece, right shelf piece and the left frame piece of connection and right shelf piece being symmetrical set;The right side of left frame piece
Respectively be provided with the upper, left side of right shelf piece one can vertical circulation circulation link chain, circulation link chain and circulation link chain drive device phase
Even;Interval, which is fixed between carrier bar and the mutually level carrier bar of two circulation link chains, on two circulation link chains is provided with a cross bar.It is described
Vertical circulation multi-storied garage trickle charge system includes AC power distribution case, ring-type trolley assembly, some current-collectors, some
Charger, each charger is respectively fixedly connected with a cross bar;Vehicle-carrying plate is connected with below each cross bar;The ring-type trolley
Assembly includes the track body of a ring-type, and the outer radial periphery surface of track body is slided provided with five ring-type being parallel to each other insulation
Groove, plane is perpendicular to ground where the center line of the bottom land of each ring-type insulation chute;One is respectively provided with five ring-type insulation chutes
It is phase line to have three ring-type wires in root ring-type wire, the ring-type wire, and a ring-type wire is the neutral conductor, and a ring-type is led
Line is ground wire;The neutral conductor, ground wire are by line-to-ground, and the phase line is connected by circuit with AC power distribution case.
The track body is connected to the right side of the circulation link chain on left frame piece and on left frame piece by track support,
Or the track body is connected to the left side of the circulation link chain on right shelf piece and on right shelf piece by track support;Each collection
Electrical equipment is separately fixed on a carrier bar of the circulation link chain of track body.
The current-collector includes current-collector body, some energization brush, pressing devices for inserting each ring-type insulation chute respectively,
Current-collector body will be powered in brush press-in ring-type insulation chute and be in close contact with ring-type wire, each brush that is powered by pressing device
It is connected by insulated conductor with the charger on the cross bar where current-collector where the energization brush on carrier bar.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It can solve in long low voltage electric network, due to environmental degradation, wire aging is made moist
Deng under constraints, in power supply due to when threephase load is uneven and low voltage electric network zero line is long and during excessive impedance, zero
Line will have zero-sequence current to pass through, and the leakage current of wire causes zero line also with certain current potential by zero line formation closed-loop path,
The problem of this is very unfavorable to safe operation, be in all the time using current potential on electric equipment shell " " current potential, set so as to eliminate
The standby hidden danger for producing dangerous voltage.Energization brush can be in close contact with ring-type wire, and eliminating loose contact in a dynamic condition can
The phase shortage problem that can be produced.Current-collector and carrier bar, charger distance are near, and charger is located on cross bar, current-collector, charger it
Between insulated conductor it is short and will not be disturbed, charger is not located on vehicle-carrying plate, then will not be collided during parking, and is ensured
Charging safety.While one, parking it is charging electric vehicle by parking-charge, saves user and go professional charging pile point to fill
The time of electricity, while can also reduce the expense for building special charging stake and occupation of land;No matter vehicle-carrying plate is walked or stopped, charger is equal
It can power;Power supply performance steady and continuous.
Further, current-collector is connected on carrier bar by one perpendicular to the transverse bar of carrier bar, and the transverse bar is located at track
Beyond the outer radial periphery surface of body.Using this technical scheme, can in circulation link chain rotation process,
Further, two brushes that are powered are inserted in each ring-type insulation chute, two are powered brush respectively positioned at the both sides and two of transverse bar
The line brushed be powered perpendicular to the axis of transverse bar.Using this technical scheme, when an energization brush loses in insulation chute
Effect, another remains to effectively work, eliminates the issuable phase shortage problem of loose contact in a dynamic condition.In addition,
Line of the brush respectively positioned at the both sides of transverse bar and two energization brushes is powered perpendicular to the axis of transverse bar using two, it is ensured that
No matter the circulation link chain main story on garage is inverted, and energization brush is brought into close contact ring-type wire when turning.
Further, the pressing device includes the lever being hinged on current-collector, and one end of lever is provided with insulation pressure head, thick stick
The other end of bar is provided with the spring that the insulation pressure head of lever can be made to be moved to ring-type insulation chute direction.Using the pressure of this scheme
Tight device works as a certain collector damage, can change at any time, compared to using pressing device is set on track support, is more prone to dimension
Repair, detect.
Further, lever or/and current-collector body are adopted and are made from an insulative material.Using insulating materials, it is ensured that electricity consumption
Safety.Definition by the regulation insulating materials of standard GB/T 2900.5 is:" being used for making device in the material electrically insulated ".
The material that can exactly prevent electric current from passing through.Its resistivity is very high, generally in the range of 10^9~10^22 Ω m.It is described
The preferred plastics of insulating materials.Using insulating materials, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.
Further, one energization brush of insertion in each ring-type insulation chute, the lever includes being hinged on current-collector
The parallel lever of a pair of parallel arrangement, the front end of two parallel levers is hinged with insulation pressure head respectively, the rear ends of two levers respectively with
Current-collector body is hinged, and the bottom of current-collector body body is connected by one in spring lever parallel with two.
Further, the track body by upper and lower two cross section semicirculars in shape arrangement symmetrical above and below track end with
The relative linear track in cross section connect of this two track ends is constituted.
Further, the outer surface of the support body provided with can be outside the outer radial periphery surface of bag track body each current-collector
Shelter.Provided with shelter, power taking, the use environment of electrical equipment can be protected.
Further, the left and right ends of each cross bar are respectively connected with two vertical poles, and the two ends of two vertical poles are respectively by connecting rod with carrying
Sweep is connected.
Further, charger is arranged on the vertical pole nearest apart from track body.
Further, securing plate is connected between cross bar and vertical pole, charger is arranged in securing plate.
Further, track body is made up of insulating materials.
Further, the width of the notch of the ring-type insulation chute is less than the width of its bottom land.
Further, AC power distribution case is provided with stable-pressure device or potential device.Provided with stable-pressure device or potential device,
It can ensure that charging is carried out in the case where most there is voltage.
Further, charger includes and charging jacks component, charge control operation button component and display screen.
Further, circulation link chain drive device include two active drive wheels, two passive reversing arrangements, transverse axis, motor,
Transverse axis driving wheel, chain;Be equipped with the left frame piece, right shelf piece one be used for driving cycle chain active drive wheel, one
The passive reversing arrangement of circulation link chain is supportted, the passive reversing arrangement is wheel or the curved commutation guide rail in longitudinal section, and two actively
Driving wheel is connected by a transverse axis, and transverse axis is provided with transverse axis driving wheel, and left frame piece or right shelf piece are provided with a motor, driving
Motor is connected by chain with transverse axis driving wheel.
Further, electrical heating cable is provided between the bottom land of each ring-type wire and the ring-type insulation chute where it, it is described
Electrical heating cable inner uses heating wire for pyrotoxin, and heating wire is sleeved in insulation sleeve., can be to prevent using this technical scheme
Only during winter sleety weather, ring-type insulation chute inner icing causes the phase shortage, spread of voltage that current-collector takes a difficulty to cause
The problems such as, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.Insulation sleeve uses one kind in plastics, cross-linked polyolefin, rubber, fluoroplastics to be made.
Further, the track body is made up of the track point body of five ring-types being made up of isolation material, each ring-type
Insulation chute is respectively provided in the inner peripheral surface of a track point body, and each ring-type wire is separately fixed at ring-type insulation chute
It is interior.
Further, the track body is made up of the track point body of five ring-types being made up of isolation material, the rail
The cavity and the medial surface of track point body being rectangle in road point body provided with cross section are provided with opening, cavity and opening composition
Ring-type insulation chute.
Further, the material of the ring-type wire is copper or aluminium.
Further, the ring-type wire is cross section in " H " type ring-type wire for being substantially in " H " shape.
Further, electrical heating cable is installed in the groove on the outer radial periphery surface of described " H " type ring-type wire, it is described
Electrical heating cable inner uses heating wire for pyrotoxin, and heating wire is sleeved in insulation sleeve., can be to prevent using this technical scheme
Only during winter sleety weather, ring-type insulation chute inner icing causes the phase shortage, spread of voltage that current-collector takes a difficulty to cause
The problems such as, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.
Further, the circular in cross-section or rectangle of the electrical heating cable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 part A.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 part B.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 C portion.
Fig. 5 is sectional views of the Fig. 1 along J-J '.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 D parts.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 6 F parts.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 E parts.
Fig. 9 is sectional views of the Fig. 1 along K-K '.
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 9 G parts.
Figure 11 is charger and ring-type trolley assembly, the connection diagram of current-collector.
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 11 H parts.
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 12 I parts.
Figure 14 is a kind of structural representation of the continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage of the invention.
Figure 15 is a kind of connection diagram of current-collector and ring-type trolley assembly.
Figure 16 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 15 L portion.
Figure 17 is a kind of connection diagram of current-collector and ring-type trolley assembly.
Figure 18 is a kind of structural representation of track point body.
Figure 19 is a kind of schematic diagram that track point body is combined with ring-type trolley.
Figure 20 is a kind of schematic diagram that track point body is combined with ring-type trolley.
Figure 21 is a kind of schematic diagram that track point body is combined with ring-type trolley.
Wherein:Left frame piece -1;Right shelf piece -2;Connecting rod -3;Circulation link chain -4;Carrier bar -5;Cross bar -6;AC power distribution
Case -7;Current-collector -8;Charger -9;Vehicle-carrying plate -10;Ring-type trolley assembly -11;Track body -12;Track point body-
121;Ring-type insulation chute -13;Track support -14;Be powered brush -15;Transverse bar -16;Lever -17;Parallel lever -171;Insulation
Pressure head -18;Spring -19;Insulated conductor -20;Track end -21;Linear path -22;Shelter -23;Vertical pole -24;Connecting rod-
25;Securing plate -26;Current-collector body -27;Active drive wheel -28;Passive reversing arrangement -29;Transverse axis -30;Transverse axis driving wheel-
31;Motor -32;Chain -33;Ring-type wire -34;Electrical heating cable -35;Heating wire -36;Insulation sleeve -37.
Embodiment
Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1.A kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage, the vertical circulation multi-storied garage includes
Support body, support body includes some connecting rods 3 for the left frame piece 1, right shelf piece 2 and the left frame piece 1 of connection and right shelf piece 2 being symmetrical set;
Respectively be provided with the right side of left frame piece 1, on the left side of right shelf piece 2 one can vertical circulation circulation link chain 4, circulation link chain 4 is with following
The drive device of loop chain bar 4 is connected;Interval is fixed with carrier bar 5 and the mutually level carrier bar 5 of two circulation link chain 4 on two circulation link chains 4
Between a cross bar 6 is installed, it is characterised in that:The vertical circulation multi-storied garage trickle charge system includes AC power distribution
Case 7, ring-type trolley assembly 11, some current-collectors 8, some chargers 9, each charger 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a cross bar 6
On;The lower section of each cross bar 6 is connected with vehicle-carrying plate 10;The ring-type trolley assembly 11 includes longitudinal section track sheet annular in shape
Body 12, the outer radial periphery surface of track body 12 is provided with five ring-type being parallel to each other insulation chutes 13, each ring-type insulation chute
Plane is perpendicular to ground where the center line of 13 bottom land;A ring-type wire, institute are respectively provided with five ring-type insulation chutes 13
Stating has three ring-type wires to be phase line in ring-type wire, a ring-type wire is the neutral conductor, and a ring-type wire is ground wire;It is described
The neutral conductor, ground wire are by line-to-ground, and the phase line is connected by circuit with AC power distribution case 7.
Track body, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material, and insulating materials can be divided to organic and inorganic two class.Organic solid insulating materials bag
Include insulated paint, insulating cement, insulating paper, non-conductive fibre product, plastics, rubber, varnished cloth paint pipe and insulation impregnating fibre, electrician
With film, composite article and adhesive tape, electrician's laminated product etc..Inoganic solids insulating materials mainly have mica, glass, ceramics and
Its product.By contrast, solid insulating material is numerous in variety, also mostly important.
The present embodiment uses Three-phase five-wire, including three phase line A, B, C lines, neutral conductor N of three-phase electricity to claim working zero line;With
And ground wire PE is also referred to as protection zero line, three-phase five-wire mode is referred to as TN-S systems in the earthed system of electric device, and ground wire only exists
Supply transformer side and the neutral conductor are connected to together and do multiple grounding, and N lines and PE lines are separated in total system afterwards.Protect
Shield zero line must also in a power distribution system between place and end do multiple grounding, repeat grounding resistance is less than 10 ohm.
The track body 12 is connected to the circulation link chain 4 on left frame piece 1 and on left frame piece 1 by track support 14
Right side.Each current-collector 8 is separately fixed on a carrier bar 5 of the circulation link chain 4 of track body 12;
The current-collector 8 includes current-collector body 27, some energization brushes 15 for inserting each ring-type insulation chute 13 respectively, compresses dress
Put, energization brush 15 is pressed into ring-type insulation chute 13 and closely connect with ring-type wire 34 by current-collector body 27 by pressing device
Touch, each energization brush 15 passes through the charging on the cross bar 6 on insulated conductor 20 and the place carrier bar 5 of 15 place current-collector of energization brush 8
Device 9 is connected.The structure of insulated conductor 20 is:One layer of non electrically conductive material uniformly and is hermetically wrapped up in wire periphery, such as:Tree
Fat, plastics, silicon rubber, PVC etc., form insulating barrier, prevent electric conductor is contacted with the external world from causing the accidents such as electric leakage, short circuit, electric shock
The electric wire of generation is insulated conductor.
Current-collector 8 is connected on carrier bar 5 by one perpendicular to the transverse bar 16 of carrier bar 5, and the transverse bar 16 is located at track
Beyond the outer radial periphery surface of body 12.
Two energization brushes 15 of insertion in each ring-type insulation chute 13, two energization brushes 15 are located at the both sides of transverse bar 16 respectively
And two energization brush 15 line perpendicular to the axis of transverse bar 16.
The pressing device includes the lever 17 being hinged on current-collector 8, and one end of lever 17 is provided with insulation pressure head 18, thick stick
The other end of bar 17 is provided with the spring 19 that the insulation pressure head 18 of lever 17 can be made to be moved to ring-type insulation chute 13 direction.
Lever 17, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material
Current-collector body 27, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material.
The track body 12 by upper and lower two cross section semicirculars in shape arrangement symmetrical above and below track end 21 with by this
The relative linear track 22 in cross section connect of two track ends 21 is constituted.
The left and right ends of each cross bar 6 are respectively connected with two vertical poles 24, and the two ends of two vertical poles 24 are respectively by connecting rod 25 with carrying
Sweep 10 is connected.
Charger 9 is arranged on the vertical pole 24 nearest apart from track body 12.
Securing plate is connected between cross bar 6 and vertical pole 24, charger 9 is arranged in securing plate 26.
Track body 12 is made up of insulating materials.
The width of the notch of the ring-type insulation chute 13 is less than the width of its bottom land.
AC power distribution case 7 is provided with stable-pressure device or potential device.
Charger 9 includes and charging jacks component, charge control operation button component and display screen.
Circulation link chain drive device includes two active drive wheels 28, two passive reversing arrangements 29, transverse axis 30, motor
32nd, transverse axis driving wheel 31, chain 33;One is equipped with left frame piece 1, right shelf piece 2 is used for the active drive wheel of driving cycle chain
28th, the passive reversing arrangement 29 of a support circulation link chain, the passive reversing arrangement 29 is wheel or the curved commutation in longitudinal section
Guide rail, two active drive wheels 28 are connected by a transverse axis 30, and transverse axis 30 is provided with transverse axis driving wheel 31, left frame piece 1 or right shelf piece 2
A motor 32 is provided with, motor 32 is connected by chain 33 with transverse axis driving wheel 31.
The present embodiment can be solved in long low voltage electric network, due to environmental degradation, wire aging, and the constraints such as make moist
Under, in power supply due to when threephase load is uneven and low voltage electric network zero line is long and during excessive impedance, zero line will have zero sequence
Electric current passes through, and the leakage current of wire causes zero line also with certain current potential, this is transported to safety by zero line formation closed-loop path
The problem of row is very unfavorable, be in all the time using current potential on electric equipment shell " " current potential so that eliminate equipment produce it is dangerous
The hidden danger of voltage.Energization brush can be in close contact with ring-type wire 34, eliminate loose contact in a dynamic condition issuable
Phase shortage problem.Current-collector and carrier bar 5, charger 9 are apart near, and charger 9 is located on cross bar 6, between current-collector, charger 9
Insulated conductor it is short and will not be disturbed, charger 9 is not located on vehicle-carrying plate, then will not be collided during parking, and is ensured
Charging safety.While one, parking it is charging electric vehicle by parking-charge, saves user and go professional charging pile point to fill
The time of electricity, while can also reduce the expense for building special charging stake and occupation of land;No matter vehicle-carrying plate is walked or stopped, charger is equal
It can power;Power supply performance steady and continuous.
Embodiment 2.As shown in figure 14, the present embodiment and embodiment 1 only difference is that:The outer surface of the support body
Shelter 23 provided with each current-collector 8 that can be outside the outer radial periphery surface of bag track body 12.
Embodiment 3.As shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, the present embodiment and embodiment 1 only difference is that:Each ring-type insulation
One energization brush 15 of insertion in chute 13, the pressing device includes the parallel of a pair of parallel arrangement being hinged on current-collector 8
Lever 171, the front end of two parallel levers 171 is hinged with insulation pressure head 18 respectively, the rear ends of two levers 17 respectively with current-collector sheet
Body 27 is hinged, and the bottom of the body of current-collector body 27 is connected by one in the lever 171 parallel with two of spring 19.Using this skill
Art scheme, current-collector body 27, two parallel levers 171, the parallelogram of the activity of insulation pressure head 18 formation one, in multi-storied garage
In running, it is easy to compress.
Embodiment 4.The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:Each ring-type wire and the ring-type insulation chute where it
Bottom land between be provided with electrical heating cable, the electrical heating cable inner uses heating wire for pyrotoxin, and heating wire is sleeved on absolutely
In edge set.Using this technical scheme, when can prevent winter sleety weather, ring-type insulation chute inner icing causes current-collector
The problems such as taking the phase shortage, spread of voltage that a difficulty causes, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.
Embodiment 4.As depicted in figures 18-20, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The track body 12 is by five
The track of the individual ring-type being made up of isolation material point body 121 is constituted, and each ring-type insulation chute 13 is respectively provided at a track point originally
In the inner peripheral surface of body 121, each ring-type wire 34 is separately fixed in ring-type insulation chute 13.
The track body 12 is made up of the track point body 121 of five ring-types being made up of isolation material, the track
The medial surface for cavity 123 and track point body 121 being rectangle in body 121 provided with cross section is divided to be provided with opening 122, cavity
123 and opening 122 composition ring-type insulation chute 13.
The material of the ring-type wire 34 is copper or aluminium.
The ring-type wire 34 is cross section in " H " type ring-type wire for being substantially in " H " shape.
Electrical heating cable 35 is installed, the electricity adds in the groove on the outer radial periphery surface of " H " the type ring-type wire
The inside of hot line cable 35 uses heating wire 36 for pyrotoxin, and heating wire 36 is sleeved in insulation sleeve 37., can using this technical scheme
To prevent during winter sleety weather, ring-type insulation chute inner icing causes phase shortage, voltage that current-collector takes a difficulty to cause not
Stable the problems such as, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.
The section of the electrical heating cable 35 is rectangle.
Embodiment 4.As shown in figure 21, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The section of the electrical heating cable 35
It is rounded.
Illustrative embodiments listed above are only not to technical side described in the invention for understanding that the present invention is used
The restriction of case, about the those of ordinary skill in field, on the basis of technical scheme described in claim, can also make a variety of
Change is deformed, and all equivalent changes or deformation should all be covered within the claims of the present invention.The present invention
Part is not described in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.
Claims (23)
1. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage, the vertical circulation multi-storied garage includes support body, support body
Including the left frame piece being symmetrical set(1), right shelf piece(2)And connect left frame piece(1)With right shelf piece(2)Some connecting rods(3);
Left frame piece(1)Right side on, right shelf piece(2)Left side on be respectively provided with one can vertical circulation circulation link chain(4), circulation link chain
(4)It is connected with circulation link chain drive device;Two circulation link chains(4)Upper interval is fixed with carrier bar(5)And two circulation link chains(4)It is identical
The carrier bar of height(5)Between a cross bar is installed(6), it is characterised in that:The vertical circulation multi-storied garage trickle charge system
Including AC power distribution case(7), ring-type trolley assembly(11), some current-collectors(8), some chargers(9), each charger
(9)It is respectively fixedly connected with a cross bar(6)On;Each cross bar(6)Lower section be connected with vehicle-carrying plate(10);The ring-type trolley is total
Into(11)Track body including a ring-type(12), track body(12)Outer radial periphery surface be provided with five rings for being parallel to each other
Shape insulation chute(13), each ring-type insulation chute(13)Bottom land center line where plane perpendicular to ground;Five ring-types are exhausted
Edge chute(13)Inside it is respectively provided with a ring-type wire(34), the ring-type wire(34)In have three ring-type wires(34)For phase
Line, a ring-type wire(34)For the neutral conductor, a ring-type wire(34)For ground wire;The neutral conductor, ground wire are connect by circuit
Ground, the phase line passes through circuit and AC power distribution case(7)It is connected;
The track body(12)Pass through track support(14)It is connected to left frame piece(1)Above and positioned at left frame piece(1)On circulation
Chain(4)Right side, or the track body(12)Pass through track support(14)It is connected to right shelf piece(2)Above and positioned at right shelf
Piece(2)On circulation link chain(4)Left side;Each current-collector(8)It is separately fixed at close to track body(12)Circulation link chain(4)
A carrier bar(5)On;
The current-collector(8)Including current-collector body(27), some insert each ring-type insulation chute respectively(13)Energization brush
(15), pressing device, current-collector body(27)It will be powered and brushed by pressing device(15)It is pressed into ring-type insulation chute(13)Inside simultaneously
With ring-type wire(34)It is in close contact, each brush that is powered(15)Pass through insulated conductor(20)With the energization brush(15)Place current-collector
(8)Place carrier bar(5)On cross bar(6)On charger(9)It is connected.
2. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Current-collector
(8)By one perpendicular to carrier bar(5)Transverse bar(16)It is connected to carrier bar(5)On, the transverse bar(16)Positioned at track body
(12)Outer radial periphery surface beyond.
3. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each ring
Shape insulation chute(13)Interior insertion two, which is powered, brushes(15), two, which are powered, brushes(15)It is located at transverse bar respectively(16)Both sides and two logical
Brush(15)Line perpendicular to transverse bar(16)Axis.
4. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure
Tight device includes being hinged on current-collector(8)On lever(17), lever(17)One end provided with insulation pressure head(18), lever(17)
The other end provided with lever can be made(17)Insulation pressure head(18)To ring-type insulation chute(13)The spring of direction motion(19).
5. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Lever
(17)Or/and current-collector body(27)Adopt and be made from an insulative material.
6. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Each ring
Shape insulation chute(13)Interior insertion one, which is powered, brushes(15), the lever(17)Including being hinged on current-collector(8)On a pair it is flat
The parallel lever of row arrangement(171), two parallel levers(171)Front end respectively with insulation pressure head(18)It is hinged, two levers(17)
Rear end respectively with current-collector body(27)It is hinged, current-collector body(27)The bottom of body passes through spring(19)With two parallel bars
Bar(171)In one be connected.
7. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rail
Road body(12)By the track end of the arrangement symmetrical above and below of upper and lower two cross section semicirculars in shape(21)With by this two track ends
(21)The relative linear track in cross section connect(22)Constituted.
8. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame
The outer surface of body is provided with can bag track body(12)Outer radial periphery surface outside each current-collector(8)Shelter(23).
9. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each cross bar
(6)Left and right ends be respectively connected with two vertical poles(24), two vertical poles(24)Two ends pass through connecting rod respectively(25)With vehicle-carrying plate
(10)It is connected.
10. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Charging
Device(9)Installed in apart from track body(12)Nearest vertical pole(24)On.
11. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Cross bar
(6)With vertical pole(24)Between be connected with securing plate, charger(9)Installed in securing plate(26)On.
12. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Track
Body(12)It is made up of insulating materials.
13. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Ring-type insulation chute(13)Notch width be less than its bottom land width.
14. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Exchange
Electrical power distribution case(7)It is provided with stable-pressure device or potential device.
15. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Charging
Device(9)Including with charging jacks component, charge control operation button component and display screen.
16. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Circulation
Chain drive includes two active drive wheels(28), two passive reversing arrangements(29), transverse axis(30), motor(32), it is horizontal
Axle driving wheel(31), chain(33);Left frame piece(1), right shelf piece(2)On be equipped with one be used for driving cycle chain active drive
Wheel(28), one support circulation link chain passive reversing arrangement(29), the passive reversing arrangement(29)It is in arc for wheel or longitudinal section
The commutation guide rail of shape, two active drive wheels(28)Pass through a transverse axis(30)It is connected, transverse axis(30)It is provided with transverse axis driving wheel(31),
Left frame piece(1)Or right shelf piece(2)It is provided with a motor(32), motor(32)Pass through chain(33)With transverse axis driving wheel
(31)It is connected.
17. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each ring
Shape wire(34)With the ring-type insulation chute where it(13)Bottom land between be provided with electrical heating cable(35), the electric heating wire
Cable(35)Inside uses heating wire(36)For pyrotoxin, heating wire(36)It is sleeved on insulation sleeve(37)It is interior.
18. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Track body(12)By the track point body of five ring-types being made up of isolation material(121)Composition, each ring-type insulation chute
(13)It is respectively provided at a track point body(121)Inner peripheral surface on, each ring-type wire(34)It is separately fixed at ring-type insulation
Chute(13)It is interior.
19. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Track body(12)By the track point body of five ring-types being made up of isolation material(121)Composition, the track point body
(121)The interior cavity being rectangle provided with cross section(123)And track point body(121)Medial surface be provided with opening(122), it is empty
Chamber(123)And opening(122)Constitute ring-type insulation chute(13).
20. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Ring-type wire(34)Material be copper or aluminium.
21. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Ring-type wire(34)Be cross section in substantially be in " H " shape " H " type ring-type wire.
22. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that:It is described
Electrical heating cable is installed in groove on the outer radial periphery surface of " H " type ring-type wire(35), the electrical heating cable(35)
Inside uses heating wire(36)For pyrotoxin, heating wire(36)It is sleeved on insulation sleeve(37)It is interior.
23. a kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that:It is described
Electrical heating cable(35)Circular in cross-section or rectangle.
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CN201710553780.6A CN107225993B (en) | 2017-07-08 | 2017-07-08 | Continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation stereo garage |
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CN201710553780.6A CN107225993B (en) | 2017-07-08 | 2017-07-08 | Continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation stereo garage |
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CN107225993A true CN107225993A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
CN107225993B CN107225993B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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CN201710553780.6A Active CN107225993B (en) | 2017-07-08 | 2017-07-08 | Continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation stereo garage |
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Cited By (2)
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CN109826477A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-31 | 常熟市西克玛机械有限公司 | A kind of device for vertical parking for being suitble to park oversize vehicle |
WO2022105290A1 (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-05-27 | 四川金石东方新材料科技有限公司 | Vertical circulating stereo garage |
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CN207059802U (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2018-03-02 | 山东九路泊车设备股份有限公司 | A kind of continuous safe charging system of vertical circulation multi-storied garage |
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