CN107225810A - 带有透气织物层的防静电面料 - Google Patents

带有透气织物层的防静电面料 Download PDF

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CN107225810A
CN107225810A CN201610170903.3A CN201610170903A CN107225810A CN 107225810 A CN107225810 A CN 107225810A CN 201610170903 A CN201610170903 A CN 201610170903A CN 107225810 A CN107225810 A CN 107225810A
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layer
fabric
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卞平芳
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    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/34Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/14Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • B32B3/16Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side secured to a flexible backing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/38Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26Polymeric coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261Polyamide fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/21Anti-static
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/71Resistive to light or to UV
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及的一种带有透气织物层的防静电面料,其特征在于它包括面料本体(1),面料本体(1)的上表面设置有防辐射层(2),防辐射层(2)内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条(3),所述防辐射层(2)的上表面设置有加强层(4),加强层(4)的上表面设置有防静电层(8),所述面料本体(1)的下表面设置有抗菌层(5),抗菌层(5)由镀银纤维纺织而成,所述抗菌层(5)的下表面设置有防火层(6),防火层(6)的下表面设置有防水层(7)。本发明带有透气织物层的防静电面料具有立体感,还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、防静电等功能。

Description

带有透气织物层的防静电面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种带有透气织物层的防静电面料,属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高,人们对于面料的各种功能需要越来越高,传统的带有透气织物层的防静电面料只具备单一的功能,且缺乏立体感,因此寻求一种具有多种功能的带有透气织物层的防静电面料尤为重要。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种具有立体感,具有多种功能的带有透气织物层的防静电面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:
一种带有透气织物层的防静电面料,它包括面料本体,面料本体的上表面设置有防辐射层,防辐射层内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条,所述防辐射层的上表面设置有加强层,加强层的上表面设置有防静电层,所述面料本体的下表面设置有抗菌层,抗菌层由镀银纤维纺织而成,所述抗菌层的下表面设置有防火层,防火层的下表面设置有防水层。所述防静电层从上至下依次包括TPU涂层、导电纤维层、和锦纶纺织层,所述TPU涂层上设置有上下贯通的通孔,所述通孔为上大下小的锥形孔,所述通孔的下端和导电纤维层连通,所述通孔的上端与外界连通,所述锦纶纺织层的经线和纬线表面涂覆有抗紫外线涂层。防火层和防水层之间设置有透气织物层,透气织物层包括上层面料、中层面料和下层面料,所述上层面料是粘胶纤维丝,所述中层面料是醋酯纤维丝,所述下层面料是聚丙烯腈纤维丝。
所述防辐射条包括中心的弹性纤维、绕设于弹性纤维表面的防辐射金属丝组以及包覆于外层的保护层,弹性纤维上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组,所述防辐射金属丝组包括5~10根防辐射金属丝,多组防辐射金属丝组之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍。
所述防水层包括防水面料层本体,所述防水面料层本体的中间设置有一层防水膜,所述防水面料层本体的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条,所述防水膜与导流凸条之间的防水面料层本体内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明带有透气织物层的防静电面料具有立体感,还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、防静电等功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为防辐射条的结构示意图。
图3为防静电层的结构示意图。
其中:
面料本体1
防辐射层2
防辐射条3、弹性纤维3.1、防辐射金属丝组3.2、保护层3.3
加强层4
抗菌层5
防火层6
防水层7、防水面料层本体7.1、防水膜7.2、导流凸条7.3、疏水导流孔7.4
防静电层8、TPU涂层8.1、导电纤维层8.2、和锦纶纺织层8.3、通孔8.4。
具体实施方式
参见图1~3,本发明涉及的一种带有透气织物层的防静电面料,它包括面料本体1,面料本体1的上表面设置有防辐射层2,防辐射层2内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条3,所述防辐射层2的上表面设置有加强层4,加强层4的上表面设置有防静电层8,所述面料本体1的下表面设置有抗菌层5,抗菌层5由镀银纤维纺织而成,所述抗菌层5的下表面设置有防火层6,防火层6的下表面设置有防水层7。
所述防辐射条3包括中心的弹性纤维3.1、绕设于弹性纤维3.1表面的防辐射金属丝组3.2以及包覆于外层的保护层3.3,弹性纤维3.1上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组3.2,所述防辐射金属丝组3.2包括5~10根防辐射金属丝,多组防辐射金属丝组3.2之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组3.2的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍,由于防辐射条3的金属丝布置直接通长布置而是采用防辐射金属丝绕设,使得防辐射条3的柔软度较好,因此面料整体柔软度较好,另外防辐射金属丝分别多组也使得所有的防辐射金属丝之间的距离不是单一的,避免面料发生变形时金属丝的打结,确保柔软度。
所述防水层7包括防水面料层本体7.1,所述防水面料层本体7.1的中间设置有一层防水膜7.2,所述防水面料层本体7.1的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条7.3,所述防水膜7.2与导流凸条7.3之间的防水面料层本体7.1内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔7.4。
所述防静电层8从上至下依次包括TPU涂层8.1、导电纤维层8.2、和锦纶纺织层8.3,所述TPU涂层8.1上设置有上下贯通的通孔8.4,所述通孔8.4为上大下小的锥形孔,所述通孔8.4的下端和导电纤维层8.2连通,所述通孔8.4的上端与外界连通,所述锦纶纺织层8.3的经线和纬线表面涂覆有抗紫外线涂层。
防火层和防水层之间设置有透气织物层,透气织物层包括上层面料、中层面料和下层面料,所述上层面料是粘胶纤维丝,所述中层面料是醋酯纤维丝,所述下层面料是聚丙烯腈纤维丝。

Claims (3)

1.一种带有透气织物层的防静电面料,其特征在于它包括面料本体(1),面料本体(1)的上表面设置有防辐射层(2),防辐射层(2)内埋设有多根纵横交错的防辐射条(3),所述防辐射层(2)的上表面设置有加强层(4),加强层(4)的上表面设置有防静电层(8),所述面料本体(1)的下表面设置有抗菌层(5),抗菌层(5)由镀银纤维纺织而成,所述抗菌层(5)的下表面设置有防火层(6),防火层(6)的下表面设置有防水层(7),所述防静电层(8)从上至下依次包括TPU涂层(8.1)、导电纤维层(8.2)、和锦纶纺织层(8.3),所述TPU涂层(8.1)上设置有上下贯通的通孔(8.4),所述通孔(8.4)为上大下小的锥形孔,所述通孔(8.4)的下端和导电纤维层(8.2)连通,所述通孔(8.4)的上端与外界连通,所述锦纶纺织层(8.3)的经线和纬线表面涂覆有抗紫外线涂层;
防火层和防水层之间设置有透气织物层,透气织物层包括上层面料、中层面料和下层面料,所述上层面料是粘胶纤维丝,所述中层面料是醋酯纤维丝,所述下层面料是聚丙烯腈纤维丝。
2.根据权利要求(1)所述的一种带有透气织物层的防静电面料,其特征在于所述防辐射条(3)包括中心的弹性纤维(3.1)、绕设于弹性纤维(3.1)表面的防辐射金属丝组(3.2)以及包覆于外层的保护层(3.3),弹性纤维(3.1)上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组(3.2),所述防辐射金属丝组(3.2)包括5~10根防辐射金属丝,多组防辐射金属丝组(3.2)之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组(3.2)的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍。
3.根据权利要求(1)所述的一种带有透气织物层的防静电面料,其特征在于所述防水层(7)包括防水面料层本体(7.1),所述防水面料层本体(7.1)的中间设置有一层防水膜(7.2),所述防水面料层本体(7.1)的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条(7.3),所述防水膜(7.2)与导流凸条(7.3)之间的防水面料层本体(7.1)内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔(7.4)。
CN201610170903.3A 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 带有透气织物层的防静电面料 Pending CN107225810A (zh)

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