CN107225146A - A kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device - Google Patents
A kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107225146A CN107225146A CN201710622845.8A CN201710622845A CN107225146A CN 107225146 A CN107225146 A CN 107225146A CN 201710622845 A CN201710622845 A CN 201710622845A CN 107225146 A CN107225146 A CN 107225146A
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- recycling bin
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- medical waste
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- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/0075—Disposal of medical waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
- B09B3/45—Steam treatment, e.g. supercritical water gasification or oxidation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device, including supporting plate, retracting device, processing unit, cooling device and storage device, supporting plate is provided with vavuum pump, retracting device includes the first recycling bin and the second recycling bin, the inside of first recycling bin is divided into left and right two parts by vertical clapboard, the top of second recycling bin is provided with suction nozzle, ultraviolet lamp is provided with inside suction nozzle, the one end of suction nozzle away from the second recycling bin is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer, processing unit includes steam generator, steam generator is linked together by jet chimney with the second recycling bin, cooling device includes cold water storage cistern, water pump and some semiconductor chilling plates are provided with inside cold water storage cistern.The present invention is simple in construction, simple and efficient to handle, improves the total quality of hospital environment, is the medical condition that patient and medical personnel create safety and Health, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to treatment of!medical waste technical field, specially a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device.
Background technology
Medical waste refers to the clinical waste discharged in the medical institutions such as hospital, especially operating room, and clinical waste is
Diagnosis, treatment and medical services, medical research, Bioexperiment and the biological products production process such as immune are being provided for human or animal
The waste of middle generation.Clinical waste complicated component, including infectivity, pathologic, damaging and Drug and chemically waste
Deng being related to the unlike materials such as plastics, glass, metal and tissue, it is the innoxious pipe of implementation environment that Medical waste sorting, which is collected,
The key link of reason, but clinical waste refuse classification level is troubling, contains in the medical waste produced in situations in the surgery room
There are virus, bacterium and chemical agent, random discharge or inappropriate processing is carried out to it, can be caused to human health and environment
Have a strong impact on, or even will also become the infection sources of disease, often there is cotton swab to lose everywhere in ward and put, with some patientss refuse classification
Idea is not strong, hospital refuse device is in-convenience in use and place unreasonable relevant.And conventional medical classification garbage can then quantity mistake
It is close that many, space-consuming is excessive, lid mouth switch delivers inconvenient and bad sealing；Medical sharps container is often placed into treatment center lower floor
Or on the ground, need to bend over or squat down during the syringe needle for handling transfusion device, due to can not efficient switch isolation on request door and processing
Sharp instrument, causes sharp instrument often to leak outside, and classification accuracy is relatively low, handles time and effort consuming, will bring potential safety hazard, increase is processed into
This.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device, structure letter
It is single, it is simple and efficient to handle, the efficiency to treatment of!medical waste is accelerated while mitigating medical personnel's work load, it is to avoid doctor
The problem for the treatment of garbage environment pollution and spread disease, improves the total quality of hospital environment, is patient and medical personnel's wound
The medical condition of safety and Health has been made, the function of medical garbage sorting disposal is realized, the sharp instrument etc. in medical waste is reduced
Medical personnel are brought with the possibility of injury, is worthy to be popularized.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device, including
Supporting plate, retracting device, processing unit, cooling device and storage device, the retracting device, processing unit, cooling device and
Storage device, which is arranged in the top of supporting plate, the supporting plate, is provided with vavuum pump, and the left end of the supporting plate is provided with
Fix bar, the retracting device includes the first recycling bin and the second recycling bin, and second recycling bin is arranged on the first recycling bin
Underface, first recycling bin is arranged on the right side of fix bar, the left outer surface of first recycling bin and is provided with
Screwed hole is provided with two cavity rings, the cavity ring described in two, the cavity ring described in two is enclosed in fix bar and led to
Cross fastening screw to be fixed together with fix bar, the outside of second recycling bin is provided with reservoir chamber, second recycling bin
The bottom of reservoir chamber inner chamber is arranged on by support, cavity, the water storage are provided between the reservoir chamber and the second recycling bin
The upper end of the left and right sides of room is respectively arranged with water inlet and delivery port, and the top of second recycling bin is provided with suction tube
Mouthful, suction nozzle is connected by suction channel with vavuum pump；The recovery port and suction nozzle stretch out and from reservoir chamber
Top is passed；The processing unit includes steam generator, and the steam generator passes through jet chimney and the second recycling bin top
End links together；The cooling device includes cold water storage cistern, and the cold water storage cistern is internally provided with water pump, the inwall of the cold water storage cistern
On be provided with some semiconductor chilling plates, the cold water storage cistern by inlet channel and outlet conduit respectively with the reservoir chamber left and right sides
Water inlet and delivery port link together；The storage device includes waste water tank and slag case, and the waste water tank passes through waste liquid
Delivery pipe links together with the second recycling bin, and the side of the waste water tank is provided with blow-off pipe.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the one end of the blow-off pipe away from waste water tank is provided with the first valve
Door, the inlet channel, outlet conduit, one end of jet chimney and discharging of waste liquid pipe are provided with the second valve.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the side of second recycling bin is provided with the first chamber door, described
The position of water storage chamber surface the first chamber door of correspondence is provided with the second chamber door, and the left end and the second recycling bin pair of first chamber door
Position, the left end of second chamber door and reservoir chamber correspondence position is answered to be connected together through a hinge, first chamber door and the second case
Handrail is provided with door, and the intersection of the intersection of first chamber door and the second recycling bin, the second chamber door and reservoir chamber
It is provided with sealing gasket.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the bottom of the slag case is provided with feet block.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the semiconductor chilling plate is connected by wire and outside power supply
It is powered, and the outer wall of the cold water storage cistern is provided with aerogel blanket thermal insulation layer.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the outer surface of the jet chimney is provided with heat insulation foam layer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is by setting the first recycling bin, the second recycling bin
And vertical clapboard, the combination type functional of the treatment of!medical waste device is realized, can be different according to the species of medical waste, realize
To the sorting placement of medical waste so that the processing of medical waste more high-efficiency environment friendly, Universal pulley is set, the rubbish is facilitated
The change of processing unit position a, medical personnel just can complete the operation of whole garbage disposal, manpower be saved, when having saved
Between, by setting fastening screw and cavity ring, first can be reclaimed according to the different by elastic fastening screw of operator's height
Bucket carries out the change of upper-lower height position, can make the people of different heights without arduously can be to use the first recycling bin, convenient behaviour
Make, on the whole from the point of view of, the efficient treatment of!medical waste device is simple in construction, simple and efficient to handle, mitigates medical personnel's work negative
Accelerate the efficiency to treatment of!medical waste while load, it is to avoid medical waste pollution environment and the problem of spread disease,
The total quality of hospital environment is improved, is the medical condition that patient and medical personnel create safety and Health, realizes medical treatment
The function of refuse classification disposal, reduces the possibility that sharp instrument in medical waste etc. brings injury to medical personnel, is worth pushing away
Extensively.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is cooling device of the present invention and processing unit attachment structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is brake device structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the first door structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the second door structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure：1- supporting plates；2- retracting devices；3- processing units；4- cooling devices；5- storage devices；6- recovery ports；7-
Universal pulley；8- brake gears；9- fix bars；10- screwed holes；The recycling bins of 11- first；The recycling bins of 12- second；13- cavity rings；
14- fastening screws；15- vertical clapboards；16- reservoir chambers；17- supports；18- cavitys；19- water inlets；20- delivery ports；21- vacuum
Pump；22- suction nozzles；23- ultraviolet lamps；24- activated carbon adsorption layers；25- steam generators；26- cold water storage cisterns；27- water pumps；
28- semiconductor chilling plates；29- inlet channels；30- outlet conduits；31- waste water tanks；32- slag cases；33- discharging of waste liquid pipes；34-
Blow-off pipe；35- abrasive rubbers layer；The valves of 36- first；The valves of 37- second；The chamber doors of 38- first；The chamber doors of 39- second；40- handrails；
41- sealing gaskets；42- brake discs；43- brake blocks；44- brake pedals；45- brake callipers；46- master cylinder；47- brakes point
Pump；48- first pistons；49- second pistons；50- damping pads；51- anti-skid rubber cushions；52- is raised；53- rubber buttons；54- rubbers
Compound protective layer；55- feet blocks；56- aerogel blanket thermal insulation layers；57- bottom plates；58- jet chimneys；59- steam (vapor) outlets；60- is heat-insulated
Cotton layer；61- bungs；62- handles；63- lids.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the invention provides a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device, including supporting plate 1, recovery dress
2, processing unit 3, cooling device 4 and storage device 5 are put, the lower section of the supporting plate 1 is provided with Universal pulley 7, described universal
Brake gear 8 is provided with pulley 7, the retracting device 2, processing unit 3, cooling device 4 and storage device 5 are arranged at branch
Vavuum pump 21 is additionally provided with the top of fagging 1, supporting plate 1, the left end of supporting plate 1 is provided with fix bar 9, the retracting device
2 include the first recycling bin 11 and the second recycling bin 12, and the first recycling bin 11 is used to reclaim such as cotton swab, syringe needle and packing box type
Medical waste, the top of the first recycling bin 11 is provided with bung 61, and the upper surface center of bung 61 is provided with handle
62, second recycling bin 12 is used for the medical waste for collecting kind of liquid, and the top of the second recycling bin 12 is provided with recovery port 6,
Lid 63 is provided with the recovery port 6；Second recycling bin 12 is arranged on the underface of the first recycling bin 11, described first
Recycling bin 11 is arranged on the right side of fix bar 9, the left outer surface of first recycling bin 11 and is provided with two cavity rings 13,
Screwed hole 10, the distance of two cavity rings 13 and two neighboring screwed hole 10 are provided with cavity ring 13 described in two
Distance it is identical, the cavity ring 13 described in two is enclosed in fix bar 9 and is fixed on one by fastening screw 14 and fix bar 9
Rise, first recycling bin 11 can be moved up and down by elastic fastening screw 14 along fix bar 9, realize to the first recycling bin 11
Height adjustment, 15 points by vertical clapboard of the inside of first recycling bin 11 is left and right two parts；Second recycling bin 12
Outside be provided with reservoir chamber 16, second recycling bin 12 is arranged on the bottom of the inner chamber of reservoir chamber 16 by support 17, described
Cavity 18 is provided between the recycling bin 12 of reservoir chamber 16 and second, the upper end of the left and right sides of the reservoir chamber 16 is set respectively
There are water inlet 19 and delivery port 20, the top of second recycling bin 12 is provided with suction nozzle 22, and suction nozzle 22 is by taking out
Suction pipe road is connected with vavuum pump 21；Recovery port 6 and suction nozzle 22 stretch out and passed from the top of reservoir chamber 16, reclaim
Mouth 6, suction nozzle 22 are integrally formed with the second recycling bin 12, and the water in reservoir chamber 16 may not flow into the second recycling bin 12, and
The position that recovery port 6, suction nozzle 22 are contacted with reservoir chamber 16 is provided with waterproof washer, prevents in reservoir chamber 16 water to excessive
Go out；Suction nozzle 22 is internally provided with ultraviolet lamp 23, and ultraviolet lamp 23 is powered by external power supply, and suction nozzle 22 is remote
One end from the second recycling bin 12 by screw is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer 24 so that the installing/dismounting of activated carbon adsorption layer 24
More facilitate；The processing unit 3 includes steam generator 25, and the steam generator 25 passes through jet chimney 58 and second time
The top of bucket 12 is received to link together；Steam generator 25 is arranged in supporting plate 1 by bottom plate 57, and the setting of bottom plate 57 is to steam
Generator 25 serves the effect of protection, it is to avoid steam generator 25 directly contacts supporting plate 1；The one end of jet chimney 58 and steam
The steam (vapor) outlet 59 of generator 25 is linked together, and the other end is connected through reservoir chamber 16 with the top of the second recycling bin 12, is steamed
The position that steam pipe road 58 is contacted with reservoir chamber 16, the second recycling bin 12 is provided with waterproof washer；The outer surface of jet chimney 58
Heat insulation foam layer 60 is provided with, 60 pairs of heat insulation foam layer serves heat-insulated effect by the steam in jet chimney 58, reduces steaming
Vapour heat scatters and disappears so that steam to the bactericidal effect of medical waste more preferably, it is to avoid the waste of energy, meet sustainable development
Demand.
The cooling device 4 includes cold water storage cistern 26, and the cold water storage cistern 26 is internally provided with water pump 27, the cold water storage cistern 26
Some semiconductor chilling plates 28 are provided with inwall, the semiconductor chilling plate 28 is connected by wire and outside power supply and carried out
Power supply, and the outer wall of the cold water storage cistern 26 is provided with aerogel blanket thermal insulation layer 56, the setting of aerogel blanket thermal insulation layer 56 is to cold water
Case 26 serves heat-insulated effect, and aerogel blanket material has good heat-insulation effect, and the advantage of thickness of thin can greatly reduce cold water storage cistern
26 internal energies scatter and disappear, enable amount is fully utilized；The cold water storage cistern 26 passes through inlet channel 29 and outlet conduit 30
The water inlet 19 and delivery port 20 with the left and right sides of reservoir chamber 16 link together respectively；The storage device 5 includes waste water tank
31 and slag case 32, the waste water tank 31 is linked together by discharging of waste liquid pipe 33 with the second recycling bin 12, the waste water tank
31 side is provided with blow-off pipe 34, and the outer surface of blow-off pipe 34 is provided with abrasive rubber layer 35, and the blow-off pipe 34 is remote
One end from waste water tank 31 is provided with the first valve 36, and first valve 36 is used for clamping blow-off pipe 34 away from waste water tank 31
One end, the inlet channel 29, outlet conduit 30, one end of jet chimney 58 and discharging of waste liquid pipe 33 are provided with the second valve
37。
Treatment of!medical waste process：First according to the height of operator, the height to the first recycling bin 11 is adjusted, and looks for
To the position for being adapted to the operator, then medical waste is put into retracting device 2 according to the type of medical waste, if cotton
The solid medical waste of label, syringe needle and packing box type, then open bung 61 by handle 62, solid medical waste placed
In the first recycling bin 11, if the medical waste of kind of liquid, then open lid 63 by the medical waste of kind of liquid from
Recovery port 6 is placed into the second recycling bin 12, the medical waste entered in the second recycling bin 12, is entered by processing unit 3
Row processing, processing unit 3 includes forevacuum stage and high-temperature sterilization stage, and the wherein forevacuum stage is that medical waste is poured into the
Behind the inside of two recycling bin 12, lid 63 is closed, be not less than the internal suction of the second recycling bin 12 to vacuum using vavuum pump 21-
Containing medical treatment in 0.09MPa (gauge pressure), the air that the forevacuum stage is extracted out by suction nozzle 22 from the inside of the second recycling bin 12
Pathogenic bacteria entrained by rubbish, by the ultraviolet lamp 23 inside suction nozzle 22 and being arranged on suction nozzle 22 away from second time
The activated carbon adsorption layer 24 for receiving the one end of bucket 12 carries out sterilizing to it；After the forevacuum stage completes, steam is begun to use to send out
Steam is filled with inside the second recycling bin 12 by raw device 25 by jet chimney 58, when temperature and pressure value reaches in the second recycling bin 12
To after the operating mode of jet chimney 58, the high-temp steam sterilizing stage is initially entered, this phase duration is no less than 45min, steam goes out
Bacterium phase temperature was not less than after the completion of 134 degrees Celsius, high-temperature sterilization stage, carries out the cooling stage of cooling device 4, passes through water pump
27 are pumped into the cold water inside cold water storage cistern 26 inside reservoir chamber 16 through water inlet 19 and inlet channel 29, to the second recycling bin 12
Outer wall carries out water cooling, then carries out circulation and stress recycling to used cold water by delivery port 20 and outlet conduit 30,
Condensation waste water can be produced in the second recycling bin of cooling stage 12, is mainly included：(1) after the steam condensation for entering the second recycling bin 12
The waste water of generation；(2) moisture that medical waste contains in itself is condensed again by thermal evaporation；, can be by when temperature is down to 45 degrees Celsius
Above-mentioned condensation waste water discharge, waste water is drained into waste water tank 31 by discharging of waste liquid pipe 33, while discharge of wastewater, is reclaimed to second
The inside of bucket 12 is cooled down, and is evacuated using 21 pair of second recycling bin 12 of vavuum pump, air is entered from suction nozzle 22, to medical treatment
Waste residue in rubbish serves cooling and the effect dried, and after the completion of this operation, the waste residue inside the second recycling bin 12 is carried out
Processing, clears up to the internal unity of slag case 32 and discharges.
The technical scheme is that：As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the side of second recycling bin 12 is provided with the first case
Door 38, the position of the surface of reservoir chamber 16 the first chamber door 38 of correspondence is provided with the second chamber door 39, and first chamber door 38
Left end and the correspondence position of the second recycling bin 12, the left end of second chamber door 39 and the correspondence position of reservoir chamber 16 are hinged and connected to one
Rise, handrail 40, and the recycling bin 12 of first chamber door 38 and second are provided with the chamber door 39 of the first chamber door 38 and second
Intersection, the intersection of the second chamber door 39 and reservoir chamber 16 be provided with sealing gasket 41, by setting the first chamber door 38 and the
Two chamber doors 39, are easy to handle the medical waste inside the second recycling bin 12, before cleaning rubbish waste residue, first using water
Pump 27 drains the water in reservoir chamber 16, then opens the first chamber door 38 and the second chamber door 39, by scoop by the second recycling bin
Rubbish waste residue in 12 takes out, and is then placed within inside slag case 32, sets handrail 40, facilitates the first chamber door 38 and the second case
The opening and closing of door 39 so that operation is simpler, by setting sealing gasket 41, serves sealed effect.
As shown in figure 3, the brake gear 8 includes brake disc 42, brake block 43, brake pedal 44, brake callipers 45, stopped
Car master cylinder 46 and wheel cylinder 47, the brake disc 42 are arranged on the outer periphery of Universal pulley 7, and the brake disc 42 can be with
The rotation of Universal pulley 7 and rotate, the brake block 43 is arranged on the both sides of brake disc 42, and the brake block 43 is used for pressing from both sides
Firmly brake disc 42, the brake pedal 44 is arranged in the outside of master cylinder 46, the master cylinder 46 and wheel cylinder 47
First piston 48 and second piston 49 are respectively arranged with, the wheel cylinder 47 is arranged on brake callipers 45, the brake is total
Pump 46 is internally provided with hydraulic oil, the operation principle of brake gear 8：Disk type brake is clamped with ten thousand with static brake block 43
The brake disc 42 rotated to pulley 7 is to produce frictional force so that the brake gear of the velocity of rotation of Universal pulley 7 reduction, when stepping on
During brake pedal 44, the first piston 48 in master cylinder 46 can be promoted, and pressure is set up in brake fluid line, and pressure is through stopping
Car oil is sent to the second piston 49 in wheel cylinder 47, and the second piston 49 of wheel cylinder 47, can be outside after being under pressure
Move and promote brake block 43 to go to clamp brake disc 42 so that brake block 43 rubs with brake disc 42, so as to reduce universal
The rotating speed of pulley 7, allows well Universal pulley 7 to slow down or stop motion, and the setting of brake gear 8 serves the effect of brake,
Enhance the security performance of the Universal pulley 7.Using disk type brake, braking effect is good, and brake is swift in response, and is stopped in continuous trample
Brake decline is not relatively resulted in during car and makes the phenomenon of brake failure, the drainage of brake disc 42 preferably, can reduce because
Water or silt cause bad situation of braking, and the brake gear simple structure, easily maintenance；
The upper surface of the supporting plate 1 is provided with damping pad 50, and the top of the damping pad 50 is provided with anti-skidding rubber
Rubber cushion 51, and the surface of the anti-skid rubber cushion 51 is provided with some raised 52, the damping pad 50 and anti-skid rubber cushion 51 it
Between linked together by rubber button 53, the setting of damping pad 50 serves the effect of damping, the setting of anti-skid rubber cushion 51
Frictional force is increased, anti-skidding function is realized, the setting of projection 52 is so that the skidproof effect of anti-skid rubber cushion 51 more preferably, passes through
Anti-skid rubber cushion 51 and damping pad 50 are buckled together by rubber button 53, on the one hand serve fixed effect, on the other hand, just
In dismounting；Connection between the inlet channel 29 and water inlet 19, between outlet conduit 30 and delivery port 20 uses screw thread
Connected mode, and the outer surface of the inlet channel 29 and outlet conduit 30 is provided with rubber cover 54, is connected using screw thread
Mode is connect, is mounted and dismounted all very convenient so that unitary construction is simpler, by setting rubber cover 54 to inlet channel
29 and outlet conduit 30 serve the effect of protection, add the service life of inlet channel 29 and outlet conduit 30；It is described useless
The bottom of slag case 32 is provided with feet block 55, the setting of feet block 55 serves the effect of firm slag case 32, it is to avoid waste residue
The bottom of case 32 directly contacts supporting plate 1, enhances the decay resistance of the bottom of slag case 32, and the slag case 32 is placed on support
It is easy to remove the clear of the progress waste residue of slag case 32 using mode, unfixed connected mode is not fixedly connected with supporting plate 1 on plate 1
Remove, and the slag case 32 is made of 304 stainless steel materials, 304 stainless steel materials have corrosion resistance and good, and quality is light
Just, long-lived advantage.
The main characteristic of the invention lies in that, by setting the first recycling bin, the second recycling bin and vertical clapboard, realize this
The combination type functional for the treatment of of!medical waste device, can be different according to the species of medical waste, realize that the classification to medical waste is put
Put so that the processing of medical waste more high-efficiency environment friendly, Universal pulley is set, changing for the refuse disposal installation position is facilitated
Become, a medical personnel just can complete the operation of whole garbage disposal, save manpower, saved the time, be fastened by setting
Screw and cavity ring, can carry out upper-lower height according to the different by elastic fastening screw of operator's height by the first recycling bin
The change of position, can make the people of different heights without arduously can be to use the first recycling bin, convenient operation, on the whole from the point of view of,
The efficient treatment of!medical waste device, it is simple in construction, it is simple and efficient to handle, accelerated while mitigating medical personnel's work load
To the efficiency for the treatment of of!medical waste, it is to avoid medical waste pollution environment and the problem of spread disease, hospital environment is improved
Total quality, be the medical condition that patient and medical personnel create safety and Health, realize medical garbage sorting disposal
Function, reduces the possibility that sharp instrument in medical waste etc. brings injury to medical personnel, is worthy to be popularized.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device, including supporting plate (1), retracting device (2), processing unit (3), cooling device
And storage device (5) (4), it is characterised in that：The retracting device (2), processing unit (3), cooling device (4) and storage device
(5) it is arranged on the top of supporting plate (1), the supporting plate (1) and is provided with vavuum pump (21), a left side for the supporting plate (1)
End is provided with fix bar (9), and the retracting device (2) includes the first recycling bin (11) and the second recycling bin (12), described second
Recycling bin (12) is arranged on the underface of the first recycling bin (11), and first recycling bin (11) is arranged on the right side of fix bar (9)
Two cavity rings (13) are provided with side, the left outer surface of first recycling bin (11), the cavity ring (13) described in two
On be provided with screwed hole (10), the cavity ring (13) described in two be enclosed in fix bar (9) and by fastening screw (14) with
Fix bar (9) is fixed together, and the outside of second recycling bin (12) is provided with reservoir chamber (16), second recycling bin
(12) bottom of reservoir chamber (16) inner chamber is arranged on by support (17), between the reservoir chamber (16) and the second recycling bin (12)
Cavity (18) is provided with, the upper end of the left and right sides of the reservoir chamber (16) is respectively arranged with water inlet (19) and delivery port
(20), the top of second recycling bin (12) is provided with suction nozzle (22), and suction nozzle (22) is by suction channel and very
Empty pump (21) connection；The recovery port (6) and suction nozzle (22) stretch out and passed at the top of reservoir chamber (16)；It is described
Processing unit (3) includes steam generator (25), and the steam generator (25) passes through jet chimney (58) and the second recycling bin
(12) top links together；The cooling device (4) includes cold water storage cistern (26), and the cold water storage cistern (26) is internally provided with water pump
(27) some semiconductor chilling plates (28), are provided with the inwall of the cold water storage cistern (26), the cold water storage cistern (26) passes through water inlet
Pipeline (29) and outlet conduit (30) are connected to the water inlet (19) and delivery port (20) of reservoir chamber (16) left and right sides respectively
Together；The storage device (5) includes waste water tank (31) and slag case (32), and the waste water tank (31) passes through discharging of waste liquid pipe
(33) linked together with the second recycling bin (12), the side of the waste water tank (31) is provided with blow-off pipe (34).
2. a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blow-off pipe (34) is remote
One end from waste water tank (31) is provided with the first valve (36), the inlet channel (29), outlet conduit (30), jet chimney
And one end of discharging of waste liquid pipe (33) is provided with the second valve (37) (58).
3. a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second recycling bin
(12) side is provided with the first chamber door (38), and the position of reservoir chamber (16) surface first chamber door of correspondence (38) is provided with the
Two chamber doors (39), and the left end and the second recycling bin (12) correspondence position, second chamber door (39) of first chamber door (38)
Left end be connected together through a hinge with reservoir chamber (16) correspondence position, be all provided with first chamber door (38) and the second chamber door (39)
It is equipped with handrail (40), and intersection, the second chamber door (39) and the reservoir chamber of first chamber door (38) and the second recycling bin (12)
(16) intersection is provided with sealing gasket (41).
4. a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slag case (32)
Bottom is provided with feet block (55).
5. a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The semiconductor chilling plate
(28) it is powered by wire and outside power supply connection, and to be provided with aerogel blanket heat-insulated for the outer wall of the cold water storage cistern (26)
Layer (56).
6. a kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The jet chimney (58)
Outer surface be provided with heat insulation foam layer (60).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710622845.8A CN107225146A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710622845.8A CN107225146A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107225146A true CN107225146A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=59957740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710622845.8A Pending CN107225146A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of efficient treatment of!medical waste device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107225146A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110624124A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-12-31 | 光大环保技术研究院（南京）有限公司 | Medical waste high-temperature steam sterilization box |
| CN115090661A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-09-23 | 贵州利晟资源循环利用有限公司 | Automatic hot slag discharging device for tire recovery |
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Application publication date: 20171003 |
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