CN107225040A - A kind of secondary metal disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision - Google Patents

A kind of secondary metal disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107225040A
CN107225040A CN201710380098.1A CN201710380098A CN107225040A CN 107225040 A CN107225040 A CN 107225040A CN 201710380098 A CN201710380098 A CN 201710380098A CN 107225040 A CN107225040 A CN 107225040A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
groove
dense media
separatory vessel
motor
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Application number
CN201710380098.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107225040B (en
Inventor
刘美君
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Foshan Nanhai Quanxi Metal Co ltd
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Qingyuan Starter Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • B03B5/30Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
    • B03B5/36Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B11/00Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment

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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision is disassembled the invention discloses a kind of secondary metal, including dense media liquor box, the inside both sides of the dense media liquor box are equipped with chute, the internal slide of the chute is connected with sliding block, the side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with separatory vessel by connecting rod, the inside both sides of the separatory vessel are respectively equipped with the first groove and the second groove, the inside of first groove is connected with first rotating shaft by bearing block axle, the surface fixed cover of the first rotating shaft is connected to spiral groove, the inner wrap of the spiral groove has drawstring, the inside of second groove is connected with the second rotating shaft by bearing block axle, the surface fixed cover of second rotating shaft is connected to batching groove, the batching groove is coated with every cloth, the back side of the separatory vessel is provided with cavity, one end of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft has been fixedly connected with worm gear.This kind sorting recovery system can separate different classes of secondary metal, improve the efficiency of separation.

Description

A kind of secondary metal disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision
Technical field
The present invention relates to secondary metal dense medium separation equipment technical field, specially a kind of secondary metal disassembles broken material Dynamic dense media sorts recovery system in high precision.
Background technology
The non-ferrous metal refined by raw material of the scrap metal in waste metal product and industrial processes and its Alloy, also known as secondary non-ferrous metal.Secondary nonferrous metal is just used early in the Bronze Age, i.e., waste metal implements are melted down into weight It is molten.To 20th century, specialized secondary metals i ndustry is occurred in that, and flourished.Metal, particularly non-ferrous metal it is useless Material is reclaimed, and is conducive to environmental protection and the utilization of resource, the characteristics of with reduced investment, less energy consumption, remarkable in economical benefits.
Existing secondary metal sorting classification is all to use artificial separation platform, using the different metal of manual identified, manual Sorting is stored classifiedly.But, the surface of secondary metal is mostly stained with dirt and dust, is unfavorable for recognizing the kind of secondary metal Class, this considerably increases the work difficulty of staff, replaces artificial separation using mechanical sorting at present, utilizes dense media proportion Liquid, separates the non-ferrous metals such as aluminium, magnesium, copper, zinc, lead, but still there are problems that efficiency and precision not.
The content of the invention
Disassembling the dynamic dense media of broken material it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of secondary metal, system is reclaimed in sorting in high precision System, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of secondary metal disassembles the dynamic dense medium of broken material Matter sorting recovery system in high precision, including dense media liquor box, the front of the dense media liquor box is provided with first switch and the Two switches, the upper surface of the dense media liquor box is fixedly connected with support, and the upper surface middle part of the support passes through bearing block Axle is connected with thread barrel, and the surface fixed cover of the thread barrel is connected to first gear, and the upper surface of the support is provided with first Motor, first motor is connected in series first switch, and the rotating shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with second gear, described The side engagement first gear of two gears, the inside both sides of the dense media liquor box are equipped with chute, the inside of the chute Slip is connected with sliding block, and the side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with separatory vessel by connecting rod, and the front of the separatory vessel passes through hinge Chain is hinged with single open-door, and the upper surface middle part of the separatory vessel passes through bearing block axle connection screw thread bar, the inside of the thread barrel Threaded rod is connected through a screw thread, the upper surface of the separatory vessel is provided with feed well, and the bottom of the separatory vessel is provided with filter screen, institute The inside both sides for stating separatory vessel are respectively equipped with the first groove and the second groove, and the inside of first groove is connected by bearing block axle First rotating shaft is connected to, the surface fixed cover of the first rotating shaft is connected to spiral groove, and the inner wrap of the spiral groove has drawstring, institute The inside for stating the second groove is connected with the second rotating shaft by bearing block axle, and the surface fixed cover of second rotating shaft is connected to batching Groove, the batching groove is coated with every cloth, and one end of the drawstring is fixedly connected every cloth, the back side of the separatory vessel is provided with One end of cavity, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft has been fixedly connected with worm gear, and the inner side of the cavity passes through bearing Seat axle is connected with worm screw, and the opposite side of the cavity is provided with the second motor, and second motor is connected in series second switch, institute The rotating shaft for stating the second motor is fixedly connected with worm screw, the upper end engagement worm screw of the worm gear.
It is preferred that, the quantity of the spiral groove is at least 5.
It is preferred that, the width every cloth is equal with the inner width of separatory vessel.
It is preferred that, the worm gear is located at the inside of cavity.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is high that this kind of secondary metal disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material Precision sorts recovery system and controls the second motor to rotate by second switch, and the second motor drives first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to turn Dynamic, drawstring takes in the inside of spiral groove, separates the inside of separatory vessel every cloth so as to be pulled by drawstring so that by dividing Select case to separate different classes of secondary metal, improve the efficiency of separation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of secondary metal of the present invention disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision Overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of secondary metal of the present invention disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision Dense media liquor box sectional view;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of secondary metal of the present invention disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision Separatory vessel front view;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of secondary metal of the present invention disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision Separatory vessel sectional view.
Division mark is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, dense media liquor box, 2, first switch, 3, second switch, 4, support, 5, screw thread Cylinder, the 6, first motor, 7, first gear, 8, second gear, 9, chute, 10, sliding block, 11, separatory vessel, 12, single open-door, 13, spiral shell Rasp bar, 14, feed well, 15, filter screen, the 16, first groove, the 17, second groove, 18, first rotating shaft, 19, spiral groove, 20, drawstring, 21st, the second rotating shaft, 22, batching groove, 23, every cloth, 24, cavity, 25, worm screw, the 26, second motor, 27, worm gear.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:It is high that a kind of secondary metal disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material Precision sorts recovery system, including dense media liquor box 1, and the front of dense media liquor box 1 is provided with first switch 2 and second switch 3, first switch 2 and second switch 3 are connected in series with interior circuit, and first switch 2 and second switch 3 are positive and negative turn on Pass, and model HY2-15, the upper surface of dense media liquor box 1 are fixedly connected with support 4, and the upper surface middle part of support 4 passes through Bearing block axle is connected with thread barrel 5, and the surface fixed cover of thread barrel 5 is connected to first gear 7, and the upper surface of support 4 is provided with One motor 6, the model YS7124 of the first motor 6, the first motor 6 is connected in series first switch 2, and the rotating shaft of the first motor 6 is consolidated Surely second gear 8 is connected with, first gear 7 is engaged in the side of second gear 8, and the inside both sides of dense media liquor box 1 are equipped with Chute 9, the internal slide of chute 9 is connected with sliding block 10, and the side of sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with separatory vessel 11 by connecting rod, sorting The front of case 11 is hinged with single open-door 12 by hinge, and the upper surface middle part of separatory vessel 11 passes through bearing block axle connection screw thread bar 13, the inside of thread barrel 5 has been connected through a screw thread threaded rod 13, and the upper surface of separatory vessel 11 is provided with feed well 14, separatory vessel 11 Bottom be provided with filter screen 15, the inside both sides of separatory vessel 11 are respectively equipped with the first groove 16 and the second groove 17, the first groove 16 Inside first rotating shaft 18 is connected with by bearing block axle, the surface fixed cover of first rotating shaft 18 is connected to spiral groove 19, spiral groove 19 quantity is at least 5, enables to be in tensioned state every cloth 23 by drawstring 20, is easy to the taking-up of secondary metal, rolls up The inner wrap of wire casing 19 has drawstring 20, and the inside of the second groove 17 is connected with the second rotating shaft 21, second turn by bearing block axle The surface fixed cover of axle 21 is connected to batching groove 22, and batching groove 22 is coated with every cloth 23, every the width and separatory vessel of cloth 23 11 inner width is equal, by that can block the light-weight metal of the inside upper part of separatory vessel 11 every cloth 23, it is to avoid lightweight occur Metal is fixedly connected every cloth 23 from situation about being missed every the edge of cloth 23, one end of drawstring 20, and the back side of separatory vessel 11 is provided with cavity 24, one end of the rotating shaft 21 of first rotating shaft 18 and second has been fixedly connected with worm gear 27, and worm gear 27 is located at the inside of cavity 24, cavity 24 have certain protective effect, it is to avoid have dense media solution into the situation inside the second motor 26, cavity 24 it is interior Portion side is connected with worm screw 25 by bearing block axle, and the opposite side of cavity 24 is provided with the second motor 26, the model of motor 26 5IK90GN-C-B, the second motor 26 is connected in series second switch 3, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 26 is fixedly connected with worm screw 25, worm gear 27 Upper end engagement worm screw 25.
The present invention is in the specific implementation:When in use, it is molten to the inside addition dense media of separatory vessel 11 by feed well 14 Liquid and secondary metal so that density swims in the upper strata of dense media solution less than the light-weight metal of dense media solution, density is more than The heavy metal of dense media solution sinks to the bottom of dense media solution, then controls the second motor 26 to rotate by second switch 3, the Two motors 26 drive worm screw 25 to rotate, and worm screw 25 drives worm gear 27 to rotate, and worm gear 27 drives the rotating shaft 21 of first rotating shaft 18 and second Rotate so that the inside of the income spiral of drawstring 21 groove 19, so as to be pulled in separatory vessel 11 by drawstring 21 every cloth 23 Portion is separated, and then controls the first motor 6 to rotate by first switch 2, and the first motor 6 drives second gear 8 to rotate, second gear 8 drive first gears 7 are rotated, and first gear 7 drives thread barrel 5 to rotate, and thread barrel 5 promotes threaded rod 13 to moving up by screw thread Dynamic, threaded rod 13 pulls separatory vessel 11 to remove the inside of dense media liquor box 1, and opening single open-door 12 can be by the bottom of separatory vessel 11 Heavy metal and every the surface of cloth 23 light-weight metal take out.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of secondary metal disassembles the dynamic dense media sorting recovery system, including dense media liquor box (1) in high precision of broken material, It is characterized in that:The front of the dense media liquor box (1) is provided with first switch (2) and second switch (3), and the dense media is molten The upper surface of liquid case (1) is fixedly connected with support (4), and the upper surface middle part of the support (4) is connected with spiral shell by bearing block axle Line cylinder (5), the surface fixed cover of the thread barrel (5) is connected to first gear (7), and the upper surface of the support (4) is provided with the One motor (6), first motor (6) is connected in series first switch (2), and the rotating shaft of first motor (6) is fixedly connected with Second gear (8), the side engagement first gear (7) of the second gear (8);
The inside both sides of the dense media liquor box (1) are equipped with chute (9), and the internal slide of the chute (9) is connected with cunning Block (10), the side of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with separatory vessel (11) by connecting rod, and the front of the separatory vessel (11) leads to Cross hinge and be hinged with single open-door (12), the upper surface middle part of the separatory vessel (11) by bearing block axle connection screw thread bar (13), The inside of the thread barrel (5) has been connected through a screw thread threaded rod (13), and the upper surface of the separatory vessel (11) is provided with feed well (14), the bottom of the separatory vessel (11) is provided with filter screen (15), and it is recessed that the inside both sides of the separatory vessel (11) are respectively equipped with first Groove (16) and the second groove (17);
The inside of first groove (16) is connected with first rotating shaft (18), the table of the first rotating shaft (18) by bearing block axle Face fixed cover is connected to spiral groove (19), and the inner wrap of the spiral groove (19) has drawstring (20), second groove (17) Inside is connected with the second rotating shaft (21) by bearing block axle, and the surface fixed cover of second rotating shaft (21) is connected to batching groove (22), the batching groove (22) is coated with every cloth (23), and one end of the drawstring (20) is fixedly connected every cloth (23), institute The back side for stating separatory vessel (11) is provided with cavity (24), and one end of the first rotating shaft (18) and the second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with Have a worm gear (27), the inner side of the cavity (24) is connected with worm screw (25) by bearing block axle, the cavity (24) it is another Side is provided with the second motor (26), and second motor (26) is connected in series second switch (3), second motor (26) Rotating shaft is fixedly connected with worm screw (25), the upper end engagement worm screw (25) of the worm gear (27).
2. a kind of secondary metal according to claim 1 disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision, It is characterized in that:The quantity of the spiral groove (19) is at least 5.
3. a kind of secondary metal according to claim 1 disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision, It is characterized in that:The width every cloth (23) is equal with the inner width of separatory vessel (11).
4. a kind of secondary metal according to claim 1 disassembles the dynamic dense media of broken material sorting recovery system in high precision, It is characterized in that:The worm gear (27) is located at the inside of cavity (24).
CN201710380098.1A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of secondary metal disassembles broken material dynamic dense media sorting recovery system in high precision Expired - Fee Related CN107225040B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB224806A (en) * 1924-04-14 1924-11-20 William Forster Jones Improvements in and relating to the separation of substances having different density
GB2258173A (en) * 1991-07-27 1993-02-03 Tsukio Takada Sorting apparatus
DE4135879A1 (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-06 Erich Netzsch Gmbh & Co Holding Kg, 8672 Selb, De Sorting wheel for delivery of fine and abrasive substances - has hollow hub and axial metal blades between annulus and cover-plate with their ends mounted in annular grooves
CN202478710U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-10 江西旭阳雷迪高科技股份有限公司 Filter unit
CN202506476U (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-10-31 煤炭科学研究总院唐山研究院 Coal discharge mechanism of dense medium separator with shallow groove scraping plate
CN204544739U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-08-12 中国矿业大学 Just unloading type air auto-monitor separator
CN204816843U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-12-02 苏州嘉诺环保科技有限公司 Secondary metal dense medium separation equipment
CN205463182U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-08-17 中国矿业大学 Even cloth wind formula air dense media fluidized bed sorter
CN206778682U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-22 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of secondary metal disassembles broken material dynamic dense media sorting recovery system in high precision

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB224806A (en) * 1924-04-14 1924-11-20 William Forster Jones Improvements in and relating to the separation of substances having different density
GB2258173A (en) * 1991-07-27 1993-02-03 Tsukio Takada Sorting apparatus
DE4135879A1 (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-06 Erich Netzsch Gmbh & Co Holding Kg, 8672 Selb, De Sorting wheel for delivery of fine and abrasive substances - has hollow hub and axial metal blades between annulus and cover-plate with their ends mounted in annular grooves
CN202478710U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-10 江西旭阳雷迪高科技股份有限公司 Filter unit
CN202506476U (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-10-31 煤炭科学研究总院唐山研究院 Coal discharge mechanism of dense medium separator with shallow groove scraping plate
CN204544739U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-08-12 中国矿业大学 Just unloading type air auto-monitor separator
CN204816843U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-12-02 苏州嘉诺环保科技有限公司 Secondary metal dense medium separation equipment
CN205463182U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-08-17 中国矿业大学 Even cloth wind formula air dense media fluidized bed sorter
CN206778682U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-22 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of secondary metal disassembles broken material dynamic dense media sorting recovery system in high precision

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Address before: 511500 Guangdong city of Qingyuan province science and Technology Innovation Park, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Chong Hing Road No. 18 Tian Chi Exhibition Service Center by 159

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