CN107220738A - Falling object from high altitude method for early warning and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of falling object from high altitude method for early warning and device.The falling object from high altitude method for early warning includes：Obtain the architectural modulus of building to be built；The threedimensional model of the building to be built is set up according to the architectural modulus of the building to be built；The related data of falling object from high altitude occurs when architecture construction is obtained from the database of server；According to the related data and the threedimensional model of building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude, it is estimated to building the probability for occurring falling object from high altitude during the building to be built, and alarm signal is sent when the numerical value of the probability is more than threshold value of warning, so that engineer is adjusted to the architectural modulus of the building to be built.The falling object from high altitude method for early warning can be improved to arrangement and method for construction, reduced the generation of falling object from high altitude phenomenon, be that the life security of workmen provides safeguard, and reduce the Discussion on personnel casualty problem triggered by falling object from high altitude, improve efficiency of construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field, in particular to a kind of falling object from high altitude method for early warning and device.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for architectural engineering technology, the construction of skyscraper turns into the development of current architectural engineering technology
Trend, but the Discussion on personnel casualty problem triggered in the building course of skyscraper by falling object from high altitude often has generation.Therefore, such as
How the problem of Discussion on personnel casualty problem triggered by falling object from high altitude is one extremely serious is reduced.
For now, the method for early warning to falling object from high altitude is found no on the market, and this causes workmen according to building
When the arrangement and method for construction built is constructed, life security can by falling object from high altitude serious threat, influence efficiency of construction, also to construction
Progress brings deleterious effect.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of falling object from high altitude method for early warning
And device.The falling object from high altitude method for early warning can be improved to arrangement and method for construction, reduce the generation of falling object from high altitude phenomenon, to apply
The life security of workman person provides safeguard, and reduces the Discussion on personnel casualty problem triggered by falling object from high altitude, improves efficiency of construction.
For falling object from high altitude method for early warning, preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of falling object from high altitude method for early warning.Institute
Stating falling object from high altitude method for early warning includes：
The architectural modulus of building to be built is obtained, wherein, the architectural modulus of the building to be built is including described to be built
Building machinery, construction material, construction program and the schedule monitor of building；
The threedimensional model of the building to be built is set up according to the architectural modulus of the building to be built；
The related data of falling object from high altitude occurs when architecture construction is obtained from the database of server, wherein, the correlation
Data include the corresponding time of origin section of falling object from high altitude, casualties number, producing cause and social influence；
According to the related data and the threedimensional model of building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude, to building the building to be built
The probability of Shi Fasheng falling object from high altitude is estimated, and sends alarm signal when the numerical value of the probability is more than threshold value of warning, with
Engineer is set to be adjusted the architectural modulus of the building to be built.
For falling object from high altitude prior-warning device, preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of falling object from high altitude prior-warning device.Institute
Stating falling object from high altitude prior-warning device includes：
Architectural modulus acquisition module, architectural modulus for obtaining building to be built, wherein, the building to be built is built
Building parameter includes building machinery, construction material, construction program and the schedule monitor of the building to be built；
Threedimensional model builds module, for setting up the building to be built according to the architectural modulus of the building to be built
Threedimensional model；
Thing data acquisition module being fallen, the phase of falling object from high altitude occurring during for obtaining architecture construction from the database of server
Close data, wherein, the related data include the corresponding time of origin section of falling object from high altitude, casualties number, producing cause and
Social influence；
Thing probability assessment module is fallen, for according to the related data and the three-dimensional mould of building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude
Type, is estimated to building the probability for occurring falling object from high altitude during the building to be built, and is more than in advance in the numerical value of the probability
Alarm signal is sent during alert threshold value, so that engineer is adjusted to the architectural modulus of the building to be built.
In terms of existing technologies, the falling object from high altitude method for early warning and device that preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided have
Following beneficial effect：The falling object from high altitude method for early warning can be improved to arrangement and method for construction, reduce the production of falling object from high altitude phenomenon
It is raw, it is that the life security of workmen provides safeguard, reduces the Discussion on personnel casualty problem triggered by falling object from high altitude, improves construction effect
Rate.Specifically, the falling object from high altitude method for early warning is by obtaining the architectural modulus of building to be built, and to be built built according to described
The architectural modulus built sets up the threedimensional model of the building to be built；During by obtaining architecture construction from the database of server
Occur the related data of falling object from high altitude, and according to the related data and the threedimensional model of building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude, it is right
The probability for occurring falling object from high altitude when building the building to be built is estimated, and is more than threshold value of warning in the numerical value of the probability
When send alarm signal so that engineer is adjusted to the architectural modulus of the building to be built, so as to enter to arrangement and method for construction
Row is improved, and is reduced the generation of falling object from high altitude phenomenon, is that the life security of workmen provides safeguard, and reduction is drawn because of falling object from high altitude
The Discussion on personnel casualty problem of hair, improves efficiency of construction.Wherein, the architectural modulus of the building to be built includes the building to be built
Building machinery, construction material, construction program and schedule monitor, the related data include the corresponding time of origin of falling object from high altitude
Section, casualties number, producing cause and social influence.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, present pre-ferred embodiments cited below particularly,
And coordinate appended accompanying drawing, it is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be attached to what is used required in embodiment
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
The server that Fig. 1 is provided for preferred embodiments of the present invention interacts signal with least one user terminal communication
Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of block diagram of the user terminal shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of block diagram of the server shown in Fig. 1.
A kind of schematic flow sheet for the falling object from high altitude method for early warning that Fig. 4 provides for preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet for a part of sub-step that the step S340 shown in Fig. 4 includes.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet for another part sub-step that the step S340 shown in Fig. 4 includes.
Another schematic flow sheet for the falling object from high altitude method for early warning that Fig. 7 provides for preferred embodiments of the present invention.
A kind of square frame of falling object from high altitude prior-warning device shown in Fig. 2 that Fig. 8 provides for preferred embodiments of the present invention shows
It is intended to.
Fig. 9 is a kind of block diagram of the pendant thing probability assessment module shown in Fig. 8.
Another square frame of falling object from high altitude prior-warning device shown in Fig. 2 that Figure 10 provides for preferred embodiments of the present invention shows
It is intended to.
Icon：10- user terminals；20- servers；30- networks；11- memories；12- first processors；13- first leads to
Believe unit；100- falling object from high altitude prior-warning devices；21- databases；22- second processors；The communication units of 23- second；110- is built
Parameter acquisition module；120- threedimensional models build module；130- falls thing data acquisition module；140- falls thing probability assessment module；
150- threshold value of warning configuration modules；141- pendant thing model generation submodules；142- falls thing similarity acquisition submodule；143- falls thing
Probability generates submodule.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it can not manage
Solve to indicate or imply relative importance.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.It is following in the case where not conflicting
Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Fig. 1 is refer to, is that the server 20 that preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided communicates with least one user terminal 10
Interaction schematic diagram.In embodiments of the present invention, at least one described user terminal 10 is communicated to connect with the server 20, institute
Stating user terminal 10 can be communicated by network 30 with the server 20, and the data completed between the server 20 are led to
Letter or interaction so that engineer is improved by the user terminal 10 to the arrangement and method for construction of building to be built, reduce by
The generation of falling object from high altitude phenomenon when being constructed according to the arrangement and method for construction, is that the life security of workmen provides safeguard, reduce because
Falling object from high altitude and the Discussion on personnel casualty problem triggered, improve efficiency of construction.In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 can be,
But it is not limited to, PC (personal computer, PC), tablet personal computer, personal digital assistant (personal
Digital assistant, PDA), mobile internet surfing equipment (mobile Internet device, MID) etc..The network 30
It may be, but not limited to, cable network or wireless network.
Fig. 2 is refer to, is a kind of block diagram of the user terminal 10 shown in Fig. 1.In embodiments of the present invention, institute
Falling object from high altitude prior-warning device 100, memory 11, the communication unit of first processor 12 and first can be included by stating user terminal 10
13.The memory 11, communication unit 13 each element of first processor 12 and first are directly or indirectly electrical each other
Connection, to realize the transmission or interaction of data.For example, these elements can pass through one or more communication bus or letter each other
Number line, which is realized, to be electrically connected with.
Wherein, the memory 11 may be, but not limited to, random access memory (Random Access Memory,
RAM), read-only storage (Read Only Memory, ROM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-Only
Memory, PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,
EPROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only
Memory, EEPROM) etc..In the present embodiment, can be used for storing in the memory 11 architectural modulus of building to be built,
The corresponding threedimensional model of the building to be built, and for carrying out the corresponding early warning of each falling object from high altitude accident of falling object from high altitude early warning
Threshold value, wherein, the architectural modulus of the building to be built may indicate that the arrangement and method for construction of the building to be built.Wherein, it is described
Memory 11 is additionally operable to storage program, and the first processor 12 performs described program after execute instruction is received.
The first processor 12 can be a kind of IC chip of the disposal ability with signal.At described first
Reason device 12 can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), network processing unit
(Network Processor, NP) etc.；Can also be digital signal processor (DSP), it is application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made
Programmable gate array (FPGA) or other PLDs, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware group
Part.It can realize or perform disclosed each method, step and the logic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.General processor can be with
It is microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor etc..
First communication unit 13 is used to set up the user terminal 10 and the server 20 by the network 30
Between communication connection, and pass through the transceiving data of network 30.
The falling object from high altitude prior-warning device 100, which includes at least one, to be stored in the form of software or firmware (firmware)
In the memory 11 or the software that is solidificated in the operating system of the user terminal 10 (operating system, OS)
Functional module.The first processor 12 is used to perform the executable module stored in the memory 11, such as described high-altitude
Software function module and computer program included by pendant thing prior-warning device 100 etc..In the present embodiment, the falling object from high altitude is pre-
During architecture construction can be got at server 20 related data of falling object from high altitude occurs for alarm device 100, and according to described
Related data carries out pendant thing probability of happening to the threedimensional model for setting up the building to be built completed and analyzed, with pendant thing probability of happening
Alarm signal is sent during more than threshold value of warning, so that engineer is improved to the arrangement and method for construction of the building to be built, is reduced
The generation of falling object from high altitude phenomenon, is that the life security of workmen provides safeguard, and reduces the personnel's wound triggered by falling object from high altitude
Problem is died, efficiency of construction is improved, specific method is described in detail below.
It is understood that the structure shown in Fig. 2 is only a kind of structural representation of user terminal 10, the user terminal
10 may also include than shown in Fig. 2 more either less components or with the configuration different from shown in Fig. 2.Shown in Fig. 2
Each component can using hardware, software or its combination realize.
Fig. 3 is refer to, is a kind of block diagram of the server 20 shown in Fig. 1.In embodiments of the present invention, it is described
Server 20 includes database 21, the communication unit 23 of second processor 22 and second.The database 21, second processor 22 and
Second communication unit 23 each element is directly or indirectly electrically connected with each other, to realize the transmission or interaction of data.Example
Such as, these elements can be realized by one or more communication bus or signal wire be electrically connected with each other.
Wherein, the database 21 can be stored with, and the related data of falling object from high altitude occurs during architecture construction, described
Related data includes the corresponding time of origin section of falling object from high altitude, casualties number, producing cause and social influence.Described second
Processor 22 can be used for arranging the corresponding related data of each falling object from high altitude accident, and store each in the database 21
The related data of falling object from high altitude accident.Second communication unit 23 can be led to by the first of network 30 and the user terminal 10
Believe that unit 13 sets up communication connection, so as to realize the transmission or interaction of data message.In the present embodiment, the database 21,
Memory 11, the communication unit of first processor 12 and first shown in the communication unit 23 and Fig. 2 of second processor 22 and second
13 hardware configuration each corresponds to identical, just no longer introduces one by one herein.
It is understood that the structure shown in Fig. 3 is only a kind of structural representation of server 20, the server 20 is also
It may include than shown in Fig. 3 more either less components or with the configuration different from shown in Fig. 3.It is each shown in Fig. 3
Component can be realized using hardware, software or its combination.
Fig. 4 is refer to, is a kind of schematic flow sheet for the falling object from high altitude method for early warning that preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided.
The falling object from high altitude method for early warning is applied to the user terminal 10 communicated to connect with server 20, the database of the server 20
It is stored with 21 and the related data of falling object from high altitude occurs during architecture construction, it is corresponding that the related data includes falling object from high altitude
Time of origin section, casualties number, producing cause and social influence.Below to the falling object from high altitude method for early warning shown in Fig. 4
Idiographic flow and step are described in detail.
In embodiments of the present invention, the falling object from high altitude method for early warning comprises the following steps：
Step S310, obtains the architectural modulus of building to be built.
In the present embodiment, the architectural modulus of the building to be built may indicate that the construction party of the building to be built
Case, the architectural modulus of the building to be built includes the building machinery of the building to be built, construction material, construction program and entered
Metric draw, wherein, the building machinery for it is described it is to be built build when needed for constructional engineering machinery, it is described
Constructional engineering machinery may be, but not limited to, lift, piling machine, excavator, tower crane etc.；The construction material includes building
Mechanical component and construction material needed for the building to be built；The construction program is to be built to be built to described
When construction step set；Construction schedule monitor book when the schedule monitor is the construction building to be built.In this reality
Apply in example, the user terminal 10 is when getting the architectural modulus of the building to be built, by building for the building to be built
Build parameter to be stored in the memory 11, recorded with the architectural modulus to the building to be built.
In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 can be by providing the letter that can be electrically connected with external information input equipment
The mode of input interface is ceased, the architectural modulus of building to be built is got at external information input equipment.
Step S320, the threedimensional model of the building to be built is set up according to the architectural modulus of the building to be built.
In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 can be treated after the architectural modulus of building to be built is got to described
The architectural modulus for building building enters classification processing, and sets up the building to be built according to the architectural modulus of the building to be built
Threedimensional model.
Step S330, occurs the related data of falling object from high altitude when architecture construction is obtained from the database 21 of server 20.
In the present embodiment, be stored with each high-altitude occurred during architecture construction in the database 21 of the server 20
The related data of formal matter event is fallen, the related data includes the corresponding time of origin section of each falling object from high altitude, casualties number, production
Raw reason and social influence.In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 can pass through the second communication unit with the server 20
First communication unit 13 of the communication connection of member 23, obtains generation during architecture construction from the database 21 of the server 20
Each falling object from high altitude accident related data.
Step S340, it is described to building according to the related data and the threedimensional model of building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude
The probability for occurring falling object from high altitude during building to be built is estimated, and sends report when the numerical value of the probability is more than threshold value of warning
Alert signal, so that engineer is adjusted to the architectural modulus of the building to be built.
In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 can be according to each high-altitude occurred during the architecture construction got
Fall formal matter thus related data, and the building to be built being successfully established threedimensional model, to described being treated according to existing
The probability for occurring falling object from high altitude accident when the arrangement and method for construction for building building is built is estimated, and obtains occurring high-altitude accordingly
Fall the probability of formal matter event.The user terminal 10 sends alarm signal when the probability for occurring falling object from high altitude accident is more than threshold value of warning
Number, so that engineer is adjusted to the architectural modulus of the building to be built, so as to enter to the arrangement and method for construction of building to be built
Row is improved, and is reduced the generation of falling object from high altitude phenomenon, is that the life security of workmen provides safeguard, and reduction is drawn because of falling object from high altitude
The Discussion on personnel casualty problem of hair, improves efficiency of construction.
Specifically, Fig. 5 is refer to, is the schematic flow sheet for a part of sub-step that the step S340 shown in Fig. 4 includes.
In embodiments of the present invention, according to the related data and the three-dimensional mould of building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude in the step S340
Type, to build the building to be built when occur falling object from high altitude probability be estimated the step of can include sub-step S341,
Sub-step S342 and sub-step S343.Wherein, the sub-step S341, sub-step S342 and sub-step S343 are as follows：
Sub-step S341, corresponding falling object from high altitude data model is generated according to the related data for occurring falling object from high altitude.
In the present embodiment, each falling object from high altitude accident that the user terminal 10 occurs during architecture construction is got
Related data when, the time of origin section according to each falling object from high altitude accident, casualties number, producing cause and society can be passed through
Any one or more combination in influence, taxonomic revision is carried out to each falling object from high altitude accident, and according to each falling object from high altitude accident
Related data set up corresponding falling object from high altitude data model, wherein, the data model may be, but not limited to, concept mould
Type, logical model and physical model etc..
Sub-step S342, is carried out according to the threedimensional model of building to be built to the project progress for building the building to be built
Simulation, and the building to be built under different project progress is matched with the falling object from high altitude data model, obtain each work
The similarity of building to be built and each falling object from high altitude accident in the falling object from high altitude data model under Cheng Jindu.
In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 is after foundation to the threedimensional model of building to be built is completed, can be with
According to the schedule monitor in the architectural modulus of the building to be built, the threedimensional model of the building to be built is carried out according to institute
The simulation for the project progress that the arrangement and method for construction of building to be built is built is stated, so as to obtain the building to be built in different works
The corresponding threedimensional model of structure situation under Cheng Jindu.
In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 is obtaining structure of the building to be built under different project progress
, can be by the threedimensional model of the building to be built under each project progress and the falling object from high altitude number during the corresponding threedimensional model of situation
Matched according to model, obtain building to be built under each project progress with each high-altitude in the falling object from high altitude data model
Fall the similarity at the generation scene of formal matter event.
Specifically, the user terminal 10 is by the building to be built under different project progress and the falling object from high altitude data mould
Type is matched, and obtains the building to be built under each project progress and each falling object from high altitude thing in the falling object from high altitude data model
Therefore similarity the step of include：
By each high-altitude in the structure situation of the building to be built under each project progress and the falling object from high altitude data model
The occurrence cause and time of origin section of pendant formal matter event are contrasted, and each height occurs for the building to be built obtained under each project progress
The similarity of sky pendant formal matter event.
Wherein, the occurrence cause of each falling object from high altitude accident and time of origin section be contained in each falling object from high altitude accident generation show
, the user terminal 10 is by by the 3-D view of the structure situation of the building to be built under each project progress, with each height
The mode that the occurrence cause and time of origin section of sky pendant formal matter event are contrasted, realizes above-mentioned matching treatment.The similarity
Numerical value occur the different and different of live matching similitude according to build situation and each falling object from high altitude accident, than
Such as, the similarity that a falling object from high altitude accident occurs for the building to be built of same structure situation is 60%, occurs another high-altitude
The similarity for falling formal matter event can be 80%, or 50%.
Sub-step S343, from the similarity of the corresponding each falling object from high altitude accident of the building to be built under each project progress
In, similarity highest numerical value, which is chosen, as building to be built under the project progress occurs the numerical value of the probability of falling object from high altitude.
In the present embodiment, from the building to be built correspondence under each project progress each height will occur for the user terminal 10
In the similarity of sky pendant formal matter event, the falling object from high altitude accident corresponding to numerical value highest similarity is chosen, as in corresponding engineering
The most incident falling object from high altitude of building to be built under progress, and occur the numerical value as building to be built under corresponding engineering progress
The numerical value of the probability of falling object from high altitude.
Fig. 6 is refer to, is the schematic flow sheet for another part sub-step that the step S340 shown in Fig. 4 includes.At this
In inventive embodiments, the step of sending alarm signal when the numerical value of the probability is more than threshold value of warning in the step S340 can
With including sub-step S344 and sub-step S345.Wherein, the sub-step S344 and sub-step S345 are as follows：
Sub-step S344, the falling object from high altitude accident according to corresponding to occurring the probability of falling object from high altitude for building to be built, is searched
Corresponding threshold value of warning.
In the present embodiment, it is stored with the user terminal 10 for each falling object from high altitude for carrying out falling object from high altitude early warning
The corresponding threshold value of warning of accident, each corresponding threshold value of warning of falling object from high altitude accident each other can be with different, therefore, institute
User terminal 10 is stated when judging whether to need to carry out early warning, it is necessary to occur according to building to be built under different project progress
Falling object from high altitude accident corresponding to the probability of falling object from high altitude, finds pair from each corresponding threshold value of warning of falling object from high altitude accident
The threshold value of warning answered, to judge whether to need in the building course of building to be built under corresponding engineering progress to carry out early warning.
Sub-step S345, the numerical value of probability is compared with corresponding threshold value of warning, when the numerical value of the probability is more than
During corresponding threshold value of warning, alarm signal is sent.
In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 is finding generation of the building to be built under different project progress
When the probability of falling object from high altitude and threshold value of warning corresponding with the probability, the numerical value of the probability is entered with corresponding threshold value of warning
Row compares, when the numerical value of the probability is more than corresponding threshold value of warning, shows that the building to be built is entered in current engineering
Corresponding falling object from high altitude accident easily occurs under degree, the user terminal 10 will send alarm signal, so that engineer treats structure
The architectural modulus of building is adjusted, so as to realize the improvement of the arrangement and method for construction to building to be built, reduces practice of construction mistake
Journey high and medium falls the generation of thing phenomenon, is that the life security of workmen provides safeguard, and reduces the people triggered by falling object from high altitude
Member's injures and deaths problem, improves efficiency of construction.
Fig. 7 is refer to, is another flow signal for the falling object from high altitude method for early warning that preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided
Figure.In embodiments of the present invention, the falling object from high altitude method for early warning can also include：
Step S350, is configured to threshold value of warning.
In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 can match somebody with somebody to the corresponding threshold value of warning of each falling object from high altitude accident
Put, for carrying out falling object from high altitude early warning, improve the arrangement and method for construction of building to be built.Specifically, the user terminal 10 is to early warning
The step of threshold value is configured includes：
According to the corresponding time of origin section of each falling object from high altitude accident, casualties number and social influence, each high-altitude is fallen
The corresponding threshold value of warning of formal matter event is configured.
In the present embodiment, the user terminal 10 imitates the construction according to each falling object from high altitude accident when occurring to engineering
The influence of rate and configure the corresponding threshold value of warning of each falling object from high altitude accident, and the influence to the efficiency of construction of engineering can pass through each height
The corresponding time of origin section of sky pendant formal matter event, casualties number and social influence are showed, therefore the user terminal 10
Can be according to the corresponding time of origin section of each falling object from high altitude accident, casualties number and social influence, to each falling object from high altitude accident
Corresponding threshold value of warning is configured.In the present embodiment, the numerical values recited of each threshold value of warning and corresponding falling object from high altitude accident
Influence degree to the efficiency of construction of engineering is inversely proportional, such as, when a falling object from high altitude accident is minimum to the efficiency of construction of engineering
When, the corresponding threshold value of warning of falling object from high altitude accident can be very high, and its numerical value can be 90% or 95%, can be with
It is 94%；When a falling object from high altitude accident is very big to the efficiency of construction of engineering, the corresponding threshold value of warning of falling object from high altitude accident
Can be very low, its numerical value can be 40% or 45%, can also be 44%.The corresponding early warning of each falling object from high altitude accident
Threshold value can have different configurations according to the difference of the demand for security standard to arrangement and method for construction.
Fig. 8 is refer to, is the falling object from high altitude prior-warning device 100 shown in Fig. 2 of preferred embodiments of the present invention offer
A kind of block diagram.In embodiments of the present invention, the falling object from high altitude prior-warning device 100 includes：Architectural modulus acquisition module
110th, threedimensional model builds module 120, pendant thing data acquisition module 130 and pendant thing probability assessment module 140.
The architectural modulus acquisition module 110, the architectural modulus for obtaining building to be built.
In the present embodiment, the architectural modulus of the building to be built may indicate that the construction party of the building to be built
Case, the architectural modulus of the building to be built includes the building machinery of the building to be built, construction material, construction program and entered
Metric is drawn.The architectural modulus acquisition module 110 can perform the step S310 in Fig. 4, and specific description can refer to above
To step S310 detailed description.
The threedimensional model builds module 120, for treating structure according to the foundation of the architectural modulus of the building to be built
The threedimensional model of building.
In the present embodiment, the threedimensional model, which builds module 120, to get to be built build in the user terminal 10
After the architectural modulus built, classification processing, and building according to the building to be built are entered to the architectural modulus of the building to be built
Build the threedimensional model that parameter sets up the building to be built.
The pendant thing data acquisition module 130, occurs during for obtaining architecture construction from the database 21 of server 20
The related data of falling object from high altitude.
In the present embodiment, be stored with each high-altitude occurred during architecture construction in the database 21 of the server 20
The related data of formal matter event is fallen, the related data includes the corresponding time of origin section of each falling object from high altitude, casualties number, production
Raw reason and social influence.The pendant thing data acquisition module 130 can be by communicating to connect with second communication unit 23
First communication unit 13, obtains each falling object from high altitude thing occurred during architecture construction from the database 21 of the server 20
Therefore related data.
The pendant thing probability assessment module 140, for according to the related data and building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude
Threedimensional model, is estimated to building the probability for occurring falling object from high altitude during the building to be built, and in the numerical value of the probability
Alarm signal is sent during more than threshold value of warning, so that engineer is adjusted to the architectural modulus of the building to be built.
Fig. 9 is refer to, is a kind of block diagram of the pendant thing probability assessment module 140 shown in Fig. 8.In the present embodiment
In, the pendant thing probability assessment module 140 can include pendant thing model generation submodule 141, pendant thing similarity acquisition submodule
142 and pendant thing probability generation submodule 143, the pendant thing probability assessment module 140 passes through the pendant thing model and generates submodule
141st, pendant thing similarity acquisition submodule 142 and pendant thing probability generation submodule 143, are performed above-mentioned according to generation falling object from high altitude
Related data and building to be built threedimensional model, to build the building to be built when occur falling object from high altitude probability carry out
The step of assessment.
Wherein, the pendant thing model generation submodule 141, for generating correspondence according to the related data for occurring falling object from high altitude
Falling object from high altitude data model.
In the present embodiment, the pendant thing model generation submodule 141 can perform the sub-step S341 shown in Fig. 5,
Specific description can refer to above sub-paragraphs S341 detailed description.
The pendant thing similarity acquisition submodule 142, for the threedimensional model according to building to be built to being treated described in construction
The project progress for building building is simulated, and by the building to be built under different project progress and the falling object from high altitude data mould
Type is matched, and obtains the building to be built under each project progress and each falling object from high altitude thing in the falling object from high altitude data model
Therefore similarity.
In the present embodiment, the pendant thing similarity acquisition submodule 142 can perform the sub-step shown in Fig. 5
S342, specific description can refer to above sub-paragraphs S342 detailed description.
The pendant thing probability generation submodule 143, for from the corresponding each height of building to be built under each project progress
In the similarity of sky pendant formal matter event, similarity highest numerical value is chosen as building to be built under the project progress and occurs high-altitude pendant
The numerical value of the probability of thing.
In the present embodiment, the pendant thing probability generation submodule 143 can perform the sub-step S343 shown in Fig. 5,
Specific description can refer to above sub-paragraphs S343 detailed description.
In the present embodiment, the pendant thing probability assessment module 140 is sent out when the numerical value of the probability is more than threshold value of warning
Going out the mode of alarm signal includes：
Falling object from high altitude accident according to corresponding to occurring the probability of falling object from high altitude for the building to be built, is searched corresponding pre-
Alert threshold value；
The numerical value of the probability is compared with corresponding threshold value of warning, when the numerical value of the probability is more than corresponding pre-
During alert threshold value, alarm signal is sent.
It is described to fall sub-step S344 and sub-step S345 that thing probability assessment module 140 be by performing shown in Fig. 6, with
Alarm signal is sent when the numerical value of the probability is more than threshold value of warning.
Refer to Figure 10, be preferred embodiments of the present invention provide Fig. 2 shown in falling object from high altitude prior-warning device 100 it is another
A kind of block diagram.In embodiments of the present invention, the falling object from high altitude prior-warning device 100 can also include threshold value of warning configuration
Module 150.
The threshold value of warning configuration module 150, for being configured to threshold value of warning.
In the present embodiment, the threshold value of warning configuration module 150 can be to the corresponding early warning threshold of each falling object from high altitude accident
Value is configured, and for carrying out falling object from high altitude early warning, improves the arrangement and method for construction of building to be built.Specifically, the threshold value of warning
The mode that configuration module 150 is configured to threshold value of warning includes：
According to the corresponding time of origin section of each falling object from high altitude accident, casualties number and social influence, each high-altitude is fallen
The corresponding threshold value of warning of formal matter event is configured.
The description that the threshold value of warning configuration module 150 is configured to threshold value of warning can refer to above to step S350
Detailed description.
In summary, in the falling object from high altitude method for early warning and device that preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided, the high-altitude
Pendant thing method for early warning can be improved to arrangement and method for construction, reduce the generation of falling object from high altitude phenomenon, be the life peace of workmen
Provide safeguard entirely, reduce the Discussion on personnel casualty problem triggered by falling object from high altitude, improve efficiency of construction.Specifically, the high-altitude pendant
Thing method for early warning is by obtaining the architectural modulus of building to be built, and according to being set up the architectural modulus of the building to be built
The threedimensional model of building to be built；The dependency number of falling object from high altitude occurs during by obtaining architecture construction from the database of server
According to, and according to the related data and the threedimensional model of building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude, to building during the building to be built
The probability for occurring falling object from high altitude is estimated, and sends alarm signal when the numerical value of the probability is more than threshold value of warning, so that
Engineer is adjusted to the architectural modulus of the building to be built, so as to be improved to arrangement and method for construction, reduces falling object from high altitude
The generation of phenomenon, is that the life security of workmen provides safeguard, and reduces the Discussion on personnel casualty problem triggered by falling object from high altitude, carries
High efficiency of construction.Wherein, the architectural modulus of the building to be built includes the building machinery of the building to be built, builds material
Material, construction program and schedule monitor, the related data include the corresponding time of origin section of falling object from high altitude, casualties number,
Producing cause and social influence.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of falling object from high altitude method for early warning, it is characterised in that the falling object from high altitude method for early warning includes：
The architectural modulus of building to be built is obtained, wherein, the architectural modulus of the building to be built includes the building to be built
Building machinery, construction material, construction program and schedule monitor；
The threedimensional model of the building to be built is set up according to the architectural modulus of the building to be built；
The related data of falling object from high altitude occurs when architecture construction is obtained from the database of server, wherein, the related data
Including the corresponding time of origin section of falling object from high altitude, casualties number, producing cause and social influence；
According to the related data and the threedimensional model of building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude, sent out during to building the building to be built
The probability of raw falling object from high altitude is estimated, and sends alarm signal when the numerical value of the probability is more than threshold value of warning, so that work
Cheng Shi is adjusted to the architectural modulus of the building to be built.
2. falling object from high altitude method for early warning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to the phase for occurring falling object from high altitude
The threedimensional model of data and building to be built is closed, is estimated to building the probability for occurring falling object from high altitude during the building to be built
The step of include：
Corresponding falling object from high altitude data model is generated according to the related data for occurring falling object from high altitude；
The project progress for building the building to be built is simulated according to the threedimensional model of the building to be built, and will not
Matched with the building to be built under project progress with the falling object from high altitude data model, obtain treating under each project progress
Build the similarity of building and each falling object from high altitude accident in the falling object from high altitude data model；
From the similarity of the corresponding each falling object from high altitude accident of the building to be built under each project progress, similarity highest is chosen
Numerical value be used as under the project progress it is to be built building occur falling object from high altitude probability numerical value.
3. falling object from high altitude method for early warning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described by treating under different project progress
Build building to be matched with the falling object from high altitude data model, obtain the building to be built and the height under each project progress
Include in sky pendant thing data model the step of the similarity of each falling object from high altitude accident：
By each falling object from high altitude in the structure situation of the building to be built under each project progress and the falling object from high altitude data model
Occurrence cause and the time of origin section of accident are contrasted, and obtain the building to be built under each project progress and occur each high-altitude pendant
The similarity of formal matter event.
4. falling object from high altitude method for early warning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the numerical value in the probability is more than
The step of alarm signal is sent during threshold value of warning includes：
Falling object from high altitude accident according to corresponding to occurring the probability of falling object from high altitude for the building to be built, searches corresponding early warning threshold
Value；
The numerical value of the probability is compared with corresponding threshold value of warning, when the numerical value of the probability is more than corresponding early warning threshold
During value, alarm signal is sent.
5. falling object from high altitude method for early warning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the falling object from high altitude method for early warning is also wrapped
Include：
Threshold value of warning is configured；
It is described to include the step of configured to threshold value of warning：
According to the corresponding time of origin section of each falling object from high altitude accident, casualties number and social influence, to each falling object from high altitude thing
Therefore corresponding threshold value of warning is configured.
6. a kind of falling object from high altitude prior-warning device, it is characterised in that the falling object from high altitude prior-warning device includes：
Architectural modulus acquisition module, the architectural modulus for obtaining building to be built, wherein, the building ginseng of the building to be built
Number includes building machinery, construction material, construction program and the schedule monitor of the building to be built；
Threedimensional model builds module, the three-dimensional for setting up the building to be built according to the architectural modulus of the building to be built
Model；
Thing data acquisition module being fallen, the dependency number of falling object from high altitude occurring during for obtaining architecture construction from the database of server
According to, wherein, the related data includes the corresponding time of origin section of falling object from high altitude, casualties number, producing cause and society
Influence；
Thing probability assessment module is fallen, it is right for according to the related data and the threedimensional model of building to be built for occurring falling object from high altitude
The probability for occurring falling object from high altitude when building the building to be built is estimated, and is more than threshold value of warning in the numerical value of the probability
When send alarm signal so that engineer is adjusted to the architectural modulus of the building to be built.
7. falling object from high altitude prior-warning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the pendant thing probability assessment module bag
Include：
Thing model generation submodule is fallen, for generating corresponding falling object from high altitude data mould according to the related data for occurring falling object from high altitude
Type；
Thing similarity acquisition submodule is fallen, for the threedimensional model according to the building to be built to building the building to be built
Project progress simulated, and the building to be built under different project progress and the falling object from high altitude data model are carried out
Match somebody with somebody, obtain building to be built under each project progress in the falling object from high altitude data model each falling object from high altitude accident it is similar
Degree；
Thing probability generation submodule is fallen, for from the corresponding each falling object from high altitude accident of the building to be built under each project progress
In similarity, similarity highest numerical value is chosen as building to be built under the project progress and occurs the number of the probability of falling object from high altitude
Value.
8. falling object from high altitude prior-warning device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the pendant thing similarity acquisition submodule
Building to be built under different project progress is matched with the falling object from high altitude data model, obtained under each project progress
The mode of building to be built and the similarity of each falling object from high altitude accident in the falling object from high altitude data model include：
By each falling object from high altitude in the structure situation of the building to be built under each project progress and the falling object from high altitude data model
Occurrence cause and the time of origin section of accident are contrasted, and obtain the building to be built under each project progress and occur each high-altitude pendant
The similarity of formal matter event.
9. falling object from high altitude prior-warning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the pendant thing probability assessment module is in institute
The numerical value for stating probability sends alarm signal mode when being more than threshold value of warning includes：
Falling object from high altitude accident according to corresponding to occurring the probability of falling object from high altitude for the building to be built, searches corresponding early warning threshold
Value；
The numerical value of the probability is compared with corresponding threshold value of warning, when the numerical value of the probability is more than corresponding early warning threshold
During value, alarm signal is sent.
10. falling object from high altitude prior-warning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the falling object from high altitude prior-warning device is also
Including：
Threshold value of warning configuration module, for being configured to threshold value of warning；
The mode that the threshold value of warning configuration module is configured to threshold value of warning includes：
According to the corresponding time of origin section of each falling object from high altitude accident, casualties number and social influence, to each falling object from high altitude thing
Therefore corresponding threshold value of warning is configured.
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Denomination of invention: Early warning method and device for falling objects Effective date of registration: 20220707 Granted publication date: 20201222 Pledgee: Bank of Hangzhou Limited by Share Ltd. Ningbo Zhenhai Branch Pledgor: Ningbo Yincheng Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022330001265 |