CN107218153B - Motor decorative cover installation structure and pedestrian head guard method - Google Patents

Motor decorative cover installation structure and pedestrian head guard method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107218153B
CN107218153B CN201710465717.7A CN201710465717A CN107218153B CN 107218153 B CN107218153 B CN 107218153B CN 201710465717 A CN201710465717 A CN 201710465717A CN 107218153 B CN107218153 B CN 107218153B
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China
Prior art keywords
bolt
decorative cover
engine
head
blocked hole
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201710465717.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107218153A (en
Inventor
何强
王菊
禹慧丽
崔泰松
赵会
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710465717.7A priority Critical patent/CN107218153B/en
Publication of CN107218153A publication Critical patent/CN107218153A/en
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Publication of CN107218153B publication Critical patent/CN107218153B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0082Mounting of engine casings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/34Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

Motor decorative cover installation structure and pedestrian head guard method disclosed by the invention.Motor decorative cover installation structure includes: decorative cover of engine, bolt and rubber bushing.Engine decorative shroud rim installation point fixes glue bushing, the vertical fixed and arranged of bolt is in engine body upper end, rubber bushing section is in two bolt blocked holes being overlapped vertically, and two blocked holes can be extruded expansion by one to accommodate the channel connection that bolt bolt head passes through.When pedestrian head and enging cabin collide, pedestrian head occurs to contact for the first time and secondary contact occurs with decorative cover of engine with engine bonnet, impact force is transmitted to rubber bushing by decorative cover of engine, and stud bolt head enters the second bolt blocked hole through channel pressurization by the first bolt blocked hole.

Description

Motor decorative cover installation structure and pedestrian head guard method
Technical field
The invention belongs to automotive crash safety fields, and in particular to motor decorative cover installation structure.
Background technique
With the increase of domestic automobile ownership, the security performance of automobile is just increasingly by the concern of the majority of consumers. And the safety of automobile will not only consider the safety of passenger, it is also contemplated that the safety of goers outside vehicle.In engine nacelle Vertical direction (Z-direction) space size is a key factor for determining pedestrian head injury.Currently in order to guaranteeing cabin space Aesthetics and shielding, side configures a decorative cover of engine on the engine, but for compact car, head energy-absorbing space Limited, the energy-absorbing space of the vertical space of enging cabin and part pedestrian head can be sacrificed later by being assembled with decorative cover of engine, Limit the effect of protection pedestrian head.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses motor decorative cover installation structures, solve compact car engine room inside head energy-absorbing space Limited problem, while guaranteeing the aesthetics and shielding of cabin again.
The invention also discloses the pedestrian head guard methods using motor decorative cover installation structure, solve compact The limited problem in car engine room inside head energy-absorbing space, while guaranteeing the aesthetics and shielding of cabin again.
The present invention discloses motor decorative cover installation structure, comprising: decorative cover of engine, bolt and rubber bushing;It is described Engine decorative shroud rim installation point fixes rubber bushing erection support, and the rubber bushing screws in and is fixedly mounted on the rubber In glue bushing erection support, the vertical fixed and arranged of bolt is in engine body upper end;The rubber bushing section is in vertical The the first bolt blocked hole and the second bolt blocked hole of overlapping, two blocked holes can be extruded expansion by one to accommodate bolt The channel connection that bolt head passes through;Two bolt blocked hole sizes and bolt bolt head size immovable fitting;When assembly, bolt bolt head card It connects in the first bolt blocked hole.
Further, the bolt bolt head is in bulb-type, and the blocked hole section is in the ball with bolt bolt head immovable fitting Face shape.
Using the pedestrian head guard method of above-mentioned motor decorative cover installation structure, pedestrian head and enging cabin occur When collision, pedestrian head and engine bonnet occur contact for the first time and with decorative cover of engine generation is secondary contacts, impact force It is transmitted on rubber bushing by decorative cover of engine, stud bolt head enters the second spiral shell through channel pressurization by the first bolt blocked hole Bolt blocked hole.
Advantageous effects of the present invention are as follows: under conventional sense, ball stud is connected to the first bolt blocked hole, can satisfy The installation requirement of decorative cover of engine.When danger occurs, pedestrian head and engine bonnet occur first time making contact and with When secondary collision contact occurs for decorative cover of engine, impact force is transferred force on rubber bushing by decorative cover of engine, ball Header stud enters the second bolt blocked hole, and the deformable squeeze in channel is the impact stroke for extending head, increases head energy-absorbing Space.Better protective effect is played to pedestrian head.In addition, the configuration of the present invention is simple, can't serve as a contrast in traditional rubber Increase cost on the basis of set;It is easily assembled, and the channel inside rubber bushing can be set according to different automobile types and extend stroke, It is easy to spread.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of rubber bushing of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 arranges motor decorative cover installation structure assembly figure;
In figure, 1- rubber bushing, 2- the second bolt blocked hole, 3- the first bolt blocked hole, the channel 4-, 5- rubber bushing peace Fill support, 6- decorative cover of engine, 7- bolt.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, motor decorative cover installation structure, comprising: decorative cover of engine 6, bolt 8 and rubber lining Set 1.
Engine decorative shroud rim installation point fixes rubber bushing erection support 5, and rubber bushing 1 is screwed in and is fixedly mounted on In the rubber bushing erection support 5, the vertical fixed and arranged of bolt 8 is in engine body upper end.1 section of rubber bushing is in vertical The the first bolt blocked hole 3 and the second bolt blocked hole 2 of overlapping, two blocked holes can be extruded expansion by one to accommodate spiral shell The channel 4 that bolt bolt head passes through is connected to, two bolt blocked hole sizes and bolt bolt head size immovable fitting.
When assembly, bolt bolt head is connected in the first bolt blocked hole 3.Bolt bolt head can use bulb-type, blocked hole Section is using the spheric with bolt bolt head immovable fitting.
Using the pedestrian head guard method of motor decorative cover installation structure, pedestrian head collides with enging cabin When, pedestrian head and engine bonnet occur contact for the first time and with decorative cover of engine generation is secondary contacts, impact force passes through Decorative cover of engine is transmitted on rubber bushing, and 7 bolt head of stud enters the second bolt through channel pressurization by the first bolt blocked hole 3 Blocked hole 2.
As impact force gradually increases, the stud 7 of bulb-type enters the second bolt blocked hole, extends the shock row on head Journey increases head energy-absorbing space, reduces head injury value.

Claims (2)

1. motor decorative cover installation structure, comprising: decorative cover of engine (6), bolt (7) and rubber bushing (1);It is described to start Machine decorates shroud rim installation point and fixes rubber bushing erection support (5), and the rubber bushing screws in and is fixedly mounted on the rubber In glue bushing erection support (5), the vertical fixed and arranged of bolt is in engine body upper end;It is characterized in that;The rubber Bushing section is in the first bolt blocked hole (3) and the second bolt blocked hole (2) being overlapped vertically, and two blocked holes can by one Expansion is extruded to accommodate channel (4) connection that bolt bolt head passes through;Two bolt blocked hole sizes and bolt (7) bolt head size Immovable fitting;When assembly, bolt bolt head is connected in the first bolt blocked hole;The bolt bolt head is in bulb-type, the clamping Hole section is in the spheric with bolt bolt head immovable fitting.
2. using the pedestrian head guard method of motor decorative cover installation structure described in claim 1, pedestrian head with start When cabin collides, pedestrian head occurs to contact for the first time and occur with decorative cover of engine (6) secondary with engine bonnet Contact, impact force are transmitted on rubber bushing (1) by decorative cover of engine, and stud bolt head is by the first bolt blocked hole through channel Pressurization enters the second bolt blocked hole.
CN201710465717.7A 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Motor decorative cover installation structure and pedestrian head guard method Active CN107218153B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710465717.7A CN107218153B (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Motor decorative cover installation structure and pedestrian head guard method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710465717.7A CN107218153B (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Motor decorative cover installation structure and pedestrian head guard method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107218153A CN107218153A (en) 2017-09-29
CN107218153B true CN107218153B (en) 2019-11-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710465717.7A Active CN107218153B (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Motor decorative cover installation structure and pedestrian head guard method

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CN (1) CN107218153B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113428241B (en) * 2021-07-31 2022-10-11 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Engine hood lock mounting structure, vehicle and pedestrian protection control method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1676897A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-05 丰田合成株式会社 Mounting structure for engine cover
CN1755185A (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-05 丰田合成株式会社 Engine cover
FR2879149A1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-16 Renault Sas Console screen fixation system for motor vehicle hood, has rod, fixed to screen, whose end has pointed shape such that, under impact on screen, rod deforms and/or tears contact stud fixed to vehicle, so that rod is moved relative to stud
GB2479436A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-12 Gm Global Tech Operations Inc A yielding fastening device for use in a vehicle

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7082919B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2006-08-01 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Mounting structure for engine cover

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1676897A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-05 丰田合成株式会社 Mounting structure for engine cover
CN1755185A (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-05 丰田合成株式会社 Engine cover
FR2879149A1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-16 Renault Sas Console screen fixation system for motor vehicle hood, has rod, fixed to screen, whose end has pointed shape such that, under impact on screen, rod deforms and/or tears contact stud fixed to vehicle, so that rod is moved relative to stud
GB2479436A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-12 Gm Global Tech Operations Inc A yielding fastening device for use in a vehicle

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