A kind of modularization hollow shutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to hollow shutter field, more particularly to a kind of modularization hollow shutter.
Background technology
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN1963137A discloses the shutter in a kind of structure improved hollow shutter,
It is by upper and lower, left and right window-frame and the first, second, third, fourth corner coupling head enclosure at frame, upper beam, first,
Two columns, forward and backward glass and blinds curtain component composition, blinds curtain component be by sill strip, several blades and shaft, stop collar,
Rope, traction rope and blade elevating mechanism and blade switching mechanism composition are turned to, blade elevating mechanism is by magnetic railway traction
Sliding block and Armco magnetic iron outer slide are constituted, wherein magnetic railway traction inner slide is located in the second column, the upper end end, which is connected with, leads
Messenger, Armco magnetic iron outer slide be located at outside front glass and and Armco magnetic iron, traction inner slide is corresponding, its main feature is that:In the magnetic
The lower end of property railway traction inner slide is installed with a clump weight.
Although above-mentioned shutter makes shutter be conveniently operated, adjusting is laborsaving, if in blinds by the way that clump weight is arranged
After window segment is damaged, it is desirable to when shutter is repaired and replaced, need to dismantle on entire shutter, and it is usual
In the case of, if shutter part-structure damages, user carries out integral replacing to shutter, and waste is larger.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of modularization hollow shutters, have the advantages that modular assembly, facilitate repair.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of modularization hollow shutter, it is characterised in that:Including two glass modules, control module, shutter module and envelope
Side module,
The glass modules include that glass substrate connects edge with rubber;
Folding component and lifting assembly are provided in the control module, the folding component includes folding rotating cylinder and drive
The folding sliding block of drum rotation is opened and closed, the lifting assembly includes the lifting slider for lifting rotating cylinder and driving lifting drum rotation;
The shutter module includes blind, ladder rope fixed frame, folding axis and shutter shield, and the ladder rope fixed frame, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected in shutter shield, the folding axis is rotatably connected on ladder rope fixed frame, and the blind includes ladder rope and halliard, described
The both ends of ladder rope are all fixed on folding axis, and folding axis is coaxially connected with folding rotating cylinder;The shutter module further includes being located at hundred
The take-up pulley in leaf curtain upper right side, the lifting worm gear coaxial with take-up pulley and the elevating endless screw for driving lifting worm gear, the halliard
It is wrapped on take-up pulley, the elevating endless screw is pierced by shutter shield and is coaxially connected with lifting rotating cylinder;
The edge sealing module includes the equal upper edge of width, left edge, lower edge and right edge, upper edge, left edge, lower edge and right along upper
It is both provided with and is connected along the mounting groove being inserted into for rubber, the shutter module is connected at upper edge, described left along upper/lower terminal point
Not Cha Ru upper edge and lower edge, the control module be connected to it is right along at, the shutter module is connected at upper edge, the right edge
Upper/lower terminal is caught in from the side of upper edge and lower edge.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, before installation, first shutter module is connected at upper edge, control module is connected to
At right edge.By lower along stable in placement, the rubber connection edge of two pieces of glass modules is then caught in lower edge along being inserted into lower edge by left
It fixes, then detains upper edge from top, the shutter shield of shutter module is between the glass of both sides, most in the mounting groove on left edge
Right edge is caught in from side afterwards so that folding axis and folding rotating cylinder are coaxially connected, and lifting shaft and lifting rotating cylinder are coaxially connected, finally
Outer slide alignment lifting slider and folding sliding block are adsorbed onto on glass and assembling can be completed.
When control module is damaged, directly right edge is removed and is replaced or is repaired;When shutter module damages, first
Upper edge is removed after taking out from top by right, is replaced or is repaired;It is right after right edge is removed with upper edge when glass breakage
Glass modules are replaced.By hollow shutter modularized design, corresponding module is replaced i.e. according to damage position
Can, replacement step is simple, and reduces maintenance cost.It in production, can be processed respectively, improve processing efficiency.
Further setting:The right edge includes top shoe and sliding block, is provided with for top shoe on the downside of the upper edge
The upper hopper chute of slide-in, the upper surface of the lower edge are provided with the gliding groove being caught in for sliding block, and the top shoe is provided with along width
The both sides of the mounting hole in direction, the upper hopper chute are provided with corresponding lock hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after right edge is caught in, lock hole is aligned with mounting hole, and locking pin is inserted into,
Lower edge can be locked, lower edge is avoided to deviate from use from side, improve the stability of shutter connection structure.
Further setting:The upper edge includes upper dovetail groove, and the shutter shield is equipped with upper dovetails, the upper dovetail groove
The left side of pass-out upper edge, the left edge contradict after being inserted into upper edge with shutter module.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, shutter shield slides into upper edge from the left side of upper edge and tentatively fix, when left along slotting
After entering in upper edge, shutter module is fixed position in upper dovetail groove, avoid in use shutter module vibrate, raising
The stability of structure.When needing repairing, after upper edge is removed, shutter module can be skidded off directly out of upper dovetail groove, repair
It is convenient.
Further setting:The right edge is provided with side dovetail groove, and the control module includes side dovetails, the side dovetail
The lower face on the right edge of slot pass-out, the upper/lower terminal difference upper edge and lower edge of the control module contradict.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, control module slides into right along rear from downside, and right edge enters between upper edge and lower edge
When, control module is fixed by upper edge and lower edge conflict, avoids shaking.When needing repairing, right edge is skidded off from side
Afterwards, control module can be skidded off directly from the lower end of side dovetail groove, easy to maintenance.
Further setting:The lifting assembly further includes the elevating control rope being wrapped on lifting rotating cylinder, movable pulley and consolidates
Determine platform, by being connected and fixed on platform after movable pulley, the movable pulley is rotatably connected on lifting slider elevating control rope, the liter
The reset rope opposite with elevating control rope winding direction is also wound on drop rotating cylinder, the lower end for resetting rope is connected with reset weight
Block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, elevating control rope is fixed after passing through movable pulley, is carried out in lifting slider
When moving up and down, the distance of lifting slider movement is twice that rope rotates upper coiling length variation in lifting, reduces lifting and slides
Space needed for block movement, reasonable structural arrangement.
Further setting:It is provided with the aspirating hole led to inside hollow shutter in the lower edge, is set at the aspirating hole
It is equipped with the first check valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, aspirating hole can be after the assembling for completing hollow shutter, will be between glass
Gas extracted out;Check valve limits gas can only be inside hollow shutter, and gas can not enter hollow hundred from the external world
Leaf window reduces gas concentration in hollow shutter, so as to preferably completely cut off temperature and noise, reduces architectural energy consumption.
Further setting:The lower edge includes pumping chamber, and extraction sector, the extraction sector are provided in the pumping chamber
Including pump bowl, the piston being slidably connected in pump bowl and the escape pipe for being set to pump bowl one end, the pump bowl is separate
It is provided with the exhaust tube for leading to aspirating hole on the side wall of escape pipe one end, outgassing nonreturn valve is provided at the escape pipe, it is described
Piston has piston rod towards one end of escape pipe, and the end of the piston rod, which has, extends perpendicularly out the positive control-rod of lower edge,
The side of the lower edge is provided with the control flume stretched out for control-rod.
Control-rod is moved, when needing pumping when piston motion is remote to aspirating hole by using above-mentioned technical proposal
When separating out tracheae side, the gas in hollow shutter is entered by aspirating hole and exhaust tube in pump bowl, then by piston to
Escape pipe pushes, and the gas in pushing course in pump bowl is compressed continuously, and is finally discharged from escape pipe.In hollow shutter
Routine use when inevitably will produce the leakage of gas, user can be in routine use, at interval of a period of time to hollow hundred
Gas in leaf window is extracted out, ensures that the vacuum degree in hollow shutter can be always held at higher state.
Further setting:The lower edge includes pumping chamber, and extraction sector, the extraction sector are provided in the pumping chamber
Including pump bowl, the piston being slidably connected in pump bowl and the escape pipe for being set to pump bowl one end, the pump bowl is separate
It is provided with the exhaust tube for leading to aspirating hole on the side wall of escape pipe one end, outgassing nonreturn valve is provided at the escape pipe, it is described
It is additionally provided with rotation axis by extraction sector in pumping chamber, rotating disc is cased in the rotation axis, adjusting is provided on rotating disc
Column and the swing handle on the outside of lower edge are rotatably connected to pumping connecting rod on adjustable column, and the other end rotation for being evacuated connecting rod connects
It is connected on piston, when adjustable column is turned to closest to pump bowl position, end wall contradicts where the escape pipe of piston and pump bowl.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing pumping, turn disc is controlled by swing handle, to drive work
Plug moves back and forth, and when piston motion to aspirating hole is far from escape pipe side, the gas in hollow shutter passes through pumping
Hole and exhaust tube enter in pump bowl, and gas of the piston into escape pipe pushing course in pump bowl is compressed continuously, finally from
It is discharged in escape pipe.Pumping control is carried out using swing handle, when pumping, user is by controlling the rotation of swing handle one direction
It can carry out continuing pumping, it is easy to use.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1, it is carried out using modular construction, when needing to repair, it is only necessary to part of module be replaced, dimension is reduced
Accomplish this, improves maintenance efficiency;
2, gas in hollow shutter is extracted by the timing of manual extraction sector, can be kept in hollow shutter
Vacuum degree, to keep hollow shutter isolation heat and noise performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole configuration schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of control module in embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram on right edge in embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of shutter module in embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the left view structural representation of shutter module in embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the face-up state of following table of upper edge in embodiment one;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of lower edge in embodiment one;
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 be in embodiment two under structural schematic diagram along pumping chamber;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of extraction sector in embodiment two;
Figure 12 be in embodiment three under structural schematic diagram along pumping chamber;
Figure 13 is attachment structure schematic diagram between three turntable of embodiment and piston.
In figure, 1, glass modules;11, glass substrate;12, rubber connects edge;2, control module;21, component is opened and closed;22、
Lifting assembly;211, rotating cylinder is opened and closed;212, sliding block is opened and closed;221, rotating cylinder is lifted;222, lifting slider;223, elevating control rope;
224, movable pulley;225, rope is resetted;226, pouring weight is resetted;23, side dovetails;3, shutter module;31, blind;311, ladder rope;
312, halliard;32, fixed frame;33, axis is opened and closed;34, shutter shield;341, upper dovetails;35, take-up pulley;36, worm gear is lifted;
37, elevating endless screw;41, upper edge;411, upper hopper chute;4111, lock hole;412, upper dovetail groove;42, left edge;43, lower edge;431、
Gliding groove;432, aspirating hole;433, pumping chamber;434, extraction sector;4341, pump bowl;4342, piston;4343, escape pipe;
4344, exhaust tube;4345, piston rod;4346, control-rod;4348, rotation axis;4349, rotating disc;43491, adjustable column;
43492, swing handle;43493, it is evacuated connecting rod;44, right edge;441, top shoe;4411, mounting hole;442, sliding block;443、
Side dovetail groove;45, mounting groove.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1:A kind of modularization hollow shutter, referring to Fig.1, including two glass modules 1, to be located at glass modules 1 right
The control module 2 of side, the shutter module 3 above glass modules 1 and the edge sealing mould that above-mentioned all modules are surrounded to sealing
Block.Edge sealing module be divided into upper edge 41, it is left along 42, it is lower along 43 and right along 44.
Referring to Fig.1, glass modules 1 include glass substrate 11 and stick 11 edge of glass substrate one enclose rubber connect edge
12.Rubber connection is sealed along 12 insertion edge sealing modules.
With reference to Fig. 2, control module 2 includes control shell, and the right side for controlling shell has side swallow of the cross section for swallow-tail form
Tail block 23.Controlling has folding component 21 and lifting assembly 22 in shell.Folding component 21 includes being rotatably connected on control shell
The left end of interior folding rotating cylinder 211, folding rotating cylinder 211 is pierced by control shell, and on the left end of folding rotating cylinder 211 there is folding to connect
Spindle hole.Folding control rope is wound on folding rotating cylinder 211, folding control rope lower end is connected with folding sliding block 212, opens and closes sliding block
There is strong magnet in 212.
Lifting assembly 22 includes the lifting rotating cylinder 221 being rotatably connected in control shell, and the left end of lifting rotating cylinder 221 is pierced by
Shell is controlled, and there is lifting connecting shaft hole on the left end of lifting rotating cylinder 221.It is wound with elevating control rope on lifting rotating cylinder 221
223, the one end of elevating control rope 223 far from lifting rotating cylinder 221 is fixed on the fixed station in control shell.Further include pulling to rise
The lifting slider 222 of tricing line 223 is dropped, is rotatably connected to movable pulley 224 on lifting slider 222, elevating control rope 223 passes through
Movable pulley 224, in the moving process of lifting slider 222, the displacement distance of elevating control rope 223 is twice of lifting slider 222.
It is also wound with the reset rope 225 opposite with 223 winding direction of elevating control rope on lifting rotating cylinder 221, resets the connection of 225 lower ends of rope
Pouring weight 226 is resetted, when being promoted to lifting slider 222, lifting rotating cylinder 221 rotates under the action of resetting pouring weight 226.
Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, it is right along 44 include from side slide into upper edge 41 and it is lower along 43 top shoe 441 and sliding block
442, the mounting hole 4411 perpendicular to glide direction is provided on top shoe 441.It is right have along 44 inwardly side for control mould
The side dovetails 23 of block 2(Referring to Fig. 2)The side dovetail groove 443 slid into from top.The both sides of side dovetail groove 443 are offered for rubber
Connect the mounting groove 45 along 12 insertions.
With reference to fig. 4 to fig. 6,3 shutter shield 34 of shutter module and blind 31.It is with cross section on the top surface of shutter shield 34
The upper dovetails 341 of swallow-tail form.Blind 31 includes halliard 312 and ladder rope 311, and halliard 312 controls the liter of blind 31
Drop, the angle of 311 control 31 intra vane of blind of ladder rope.It is fixed with ladder 311 fixed frames 32 of rope in shutter shield 34, promotes fixed frame
There is rotation recess, rotation indent to be rotatably connected to folding axis 33 on 32, the right end of folding axis 33 stretches out 34 side of shutter shield,
With the folding rotating cylinder 211 in control module 2(See Fig. 2)It is connected.Halliard 312 enters from the lower end for promoting fixed frame 32, passes through
Commutating structure in ladder 311 fixed frames 32 of rope guides halliard 312 to the right side of shutter shield 34, the right side of 34 inner cavity of shutter shield
It is rotatably connected to take-up pulley 35, halliard 312 is wrapped on take-up pulley 35.Take-up pulley 35, which is coaxially connected with, lifts worm gear 36, and hundred
The elevating endless screw 37 of control lifting worm gear 36 is rotatably connected on the right side of 34 inner cavity of leaf cover, elevating endless screw 37 stretches out the right side of shutter shield 34
Lifting rotating cylinder 221 in side, with control module 2(See Fig. 2)It is connected.
Referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 7, the upper dovetail groove 412 in 41 left side of pass-out upper edge is provided at the lower surface of upper edge 41.Upper edge 41
Right side have it is right along 44 top shoe 441(See Fig. 3)The side of the upper hopper chute 411 of slide-in, upper hopper chute 411 has face mounting hole
4411 lock hole 4111 is fixed to right along 44 across lock hole 4111 with mounting hole 4411 using fixing bolt, is prevented right
Along 44 sliding.41 lower surface of upper edge is provided with the mounting groove 45 being inserted into along 12 for rubber connection at two long sides.
With reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the lower upper surface along 43 has the mounting groove 45 being inserted into along 12 for rubber connection, and under confession
Sliding block 442(With reference to Fig. 3)The gliding groove 431 of slide-in.It is lower that the aspirating hole 432 led to inside hollow shutter is also provided at 43,
In aspirating hole 432 there is the first check valve to be unidirectionally evacuated.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, the left upper and lower ends along 42, which have, is inserted into upper edge 41 and lower along 43 insertion end, on
Along 41 insertion groove is respectively arranged with along 43 with lower.
Before installation, first shutter module 3 is connected at upper edge 41, control module 2 is connected to right at 44.By lower along 43
Stable in placement, then by it is left along 42 be inserted under along 43, the rubber connection of two pieces of glass modules 1 is caught in along 12 lower along 43 and left
It is fixed along 42 mounting groove 45.Then upper edge 41 is detained from top, the left side of shutter module 3 is contradicted with left along 42 at this time,
The shutter shield 34 of shutter module 3 is between the glass of both sides.Be caught in right from side along 44, the upper and lower ends of control module 2 with
Upper edge 41 and it is lower along 43 contradict so that folding axis 33 with folding rotating cylinder 211 it is coaxially connected, lifting shaft and lift rotating cylinder 221 it is coaxial
Connection.Lock hole 4111 is passed through to be fixed right along 44 with mounting hole 4411 locking bolt again.Outer slide is finally directed at lifting to slide
Block 222 and folding sliding block 212 are adsorbed onto on glass and assembling can be completed.By air extractor to being evacuated at aspirating hole 432
It can be used.
It when being lifted, is moved by controlling lifting slider 222, drives lifting rotating cylinder 221 to rotate, to drive
Lifting shaft is rotated, and the lifting of blind 31 is controlled.When carrying out folding adjusting, folding sliding block 212, drive is pulled to open
It closes rotating cylinder 211 to be rotated, folding rotating cylinder 211 drives folding axis 33 to rotate, and the blade angle on blind 31 is changed, and controls
Light-inletting quantity.
When control module 2 is damaged, fixing bolt is taken out from mounting hole 4411 and lock hole 4111, it then will be right
It is skidded off from right side along 44, is then replaced or repaired;When shutter module 3 damages, first by it is right along 44 take out after by upper edge 41
It is removed from top, is replaced or repaired;When glass breakage, by it is right along 44 removed with upper edge 41 after glass modules 1 are carried out
Replacement.
Embodiment 2:A kind of modularization hollow shutter, referring to Fig.1 0 and Figure 11, the difference of the present embodiment two and embodiment one
It is not that the lower structure at 43 is different, the lower of the present embodiment two is equipped with extraction sector 434 along 43.It is lower that pumping is provided with along 43
Chamber 433, being horizontally arranged in pumping chamber 433 has pump bowl 4341, and extraneous 4343 He of escape pipe is led in having for pump bowl 4341
Lead to the exhaust tube 4344 of aspirating hole 432.There is outgassing nonreturn valve in escape pipe 4343.It is slidably connected in pump bowl 4341
Piston 4342,4342 bar of piston are located at piston 4342 towards 4343 side of escape pipe.The end of 4342 bar of piston has vertical
From the lower control-rod 4346 stretched out along 43 fronts, the lower side along 43 is provided with the control flume stretched out for control-rod 4346.
When needing pumping, control-rod 4346 is moved, when piston 4342 moves to aspirating hole 432 far from escape pipe
When 4343 side, the gas in hollow shutter is entered by aspirating hole 432 and exhaust tube 4344 in pump bowl 4341, then will
Piston 4342 is pushed to escape pipe 4343, and the gas in pushing course in pump bowl 4341 is compressed continuously, finally from escape pipe
It is discharged in 4343.
Embodiment 3:A kind of modularization hollow shutter, referring to Fig.1 2 and Figure 13, the area of the present embodiment three and embodiment two
It is not that 4342 structure of piston of extraction sector 434 is different.The setting for cancelling 4342 bar of piston in the present embodiment three, in piston
4342 are hingedly evacuated connecting rod 43493 far from 4343 side of escape pipe.In yes pump bowl 4341 far from escape pipe in pumping chamber 433
Rotation axis 4348 is arranged in 4343 side, and rotating disc 4349 is cased in rotation axis 4348, and the upper of rotating disc 4349 has adjustable column
43491, the one end of pumping connecting rod 43493 far from piston 4342 is rotatably connected on adjustable column 43491.Adjustable column 43491 rotates
When to closest to pump bowl 4341,4341 inner wall of pump bowl that piston 4342 is connect with escape pipe 4343 contradicts.
When needing pumping, rotating disc 4349 is controlled by swing handle 43492 and is rotated, it is past to be carried out with piston 4342
Multiple movement, when piston 4342 moves to aspirating hole 432 far from 4343 side of escape pipe, the gas in hollow shutter passes through pumping
Stomata 432 and exhaust tube 4344 enter in pump bowl 4341, the pump bowl 4341 into 4343 pushing course of escape pipe of piston 4342
Interior gas is compressed continuously, and is finally discharged from escape pipe 4343.
The above embodiments are only explanation of the invention, are not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this
It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.