CN107217601A - A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method - Google Patents

A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107217601A
CN107217601A CN201710596657.2A CN201710596657A CN107217601A CN 107217601 A CN107217601 A CN 107217601A CN 201710596657 A CN201710596657 A CN 201710596657A CN 107217601 A CN107217601 A CN 107217601A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beams
connecting plate
plate
bridge floor
bed die
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710596657.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易黎明
李亚
吴立柱
李文俊
章金飞
裴国强
陈为民
宋克坤
张波
邵明
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CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co
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CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co
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Publication date
Application filed by CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co filed Critical CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co
Priority to CN201710596657.2A priority Critical patent/CN107217601A/en
Publication of CN107217601A publication Critical patent/CN107217601A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/12Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
    • E01D19/125Grating or flooring for bridges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method, prefabricated polylith I beam connecting plates, polylith I beam connecting plates are lifted between two laterally adjacent I beams of bridge floor, the left and right sides of I beam connecting plates is set to fall within the top surface of I beams, the gap between the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor is covered by polylith I beams connecting plate, flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die are set up on the horizontal outermost I beams in left and right of bridge floor, based on the top surface of I beams and polylith I beam connecting plates, pour middle part floorings, flange plate is poured based on the plate bed die of the edge of a wing, flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die are removed after flange plate solidification reaches intensity requirement.Connecting plate is provided between I beams, laying bracket and bed die only at the Board position of the edge of a wing, floorings cast-in-place construction is most of to be carried out on prefabricated board, and safety of structure is good.Only need to remove the support and bed die at the Board position of the edge of a wing, remainder need not carry out support and install with removing, and difficulty of construction is small, sets up support few.

Description

A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method.
Background technology
Traditional I beam bridges panel is monolithic reinforced concrete structure, and bag I cantilever thickness is generally 3cm under floorings bottom surface, its Lower section is by multi-disc I beams as support, and floorings horizontal span is generally 1m-2m, and thickness is about 25cm-30cm.Traditional construction is Once cast-in-place shaping, is constructed using hanging modulus method more than construction method.But there is auxiliary material and many, bed die be lost in this construction method Trouble is removed, economic technology cost performance is not high and the problem of long construction period.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to the deficiency for solving above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of short construction period, auxiliary material Low, the easy-disassembling-assembling I beam bridges panel construction method of template is lost.
In order to achieve this, the I beam bridge panel construction methods designed by the present invention, it is characterised in that:Prefabricated polylith I beams connect Fishplate bar, polylith I beam connecting plates are lifted between two laterally adjacent I beams of bridge floor, the left and right sides of I beam connecting plates is fallen within On the top surface of I beams, the gap between the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor is covered by polylith I beams connecting plate, it is horizontal in bridge floor Flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die are set up on outermost I beams to the left and right, using the top surface of I beams and polylith I beams connecting plate as base Plinth, pours middle part floorings, flange plate is poured based on the plate bed die of the edge of a wing, is removed after flange plate solidification reaches intensity requirement Flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die.
I beam bridge panel construction methods as described above, comprise the following steps:
1), based on the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor, prefabricated polylith I beam connecting plates, I beams The width of connecting plate is more than the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor;
2), on lifting I beams connecting plate to the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor, the left and right sides of I beam connecting plates is made to fall within bridge floor The gap between the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor is covered on the top surface of laterally adjacent two I beams and by I beams connecting plate;
3) flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die, are set up on the horizontal outermost I beams in left and right of bridge floor;
4) middle part floorings, are poured based on the top surface of I beams connecting plate and I beams, are poured based on the plate bed die of the edge of a wing Flange plate, after flange plate solidification reaches intensity requirement remove flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die, repeat step 2-4 until Floorings construction is completed.
Further, the elimination stress wire parallel with its axial direction is provided with the step one in I beams connecting plate.
Further, also it is higher than I Liang Lianjiebanding provided with multiple middle parts along its axially spaced-apart in the I beams connecting plate Face, two ends are located at the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar of longitudinal shear resistance in I beam connecting plates, I beams connecting plate is turned into one of middle part floorings Divide common stress.
Specifically, the method lifted in the step 2 on polylith I beams connecting plate to the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor is: The metal binding wire rope on the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar of longitudinal shear resistance at the axial two ends of I beam connecting plates, connects loop wheel machine by steel wire rope, hangs Machine lifting I beam connecting plates make on the top surface that it falls within two laterally adjacent I beams of bridge floor.
Specifically, setting up flange plate support and flange plate on the horizontal outermost I beams in left and right of bridge floor in the step 3 The method of bed die is:The upper and lower part of the flange plate support is individually fixed in under by the upper panel of I beams by screw rod In portion's panel, edge of a wing plate bed die is layed on the top surface of flange plate support.
Specifically, being embedded with the screw rod in the upper panel and lower panel of the I beams, the screw rod is located in I beams One end be connected with embedded nut, one end that the screw rod is located at outside I beams is connected with support location nut through flange plate support.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Connecting plate is provided between I beams, laying bracket and bottom only at the Board position of the edge of a wing Mould, floorings cast-in-place construction is most of to be carried out on prefabricated board, and safety of structure is good.Only need to remove the support at the Board position of the edge of a wing And bed die, remainder need not carry out support and install with removing, and difficulty of construction is small, sets up support few.Reduced by connecting plate The task difficulty of high-altitude construction, short construction period.The curved muscle connection reinforcing bar of longitudinal shear resistance is provided with connecting plate simultaneously and causes connection Plate turns into a part for floorings permanent structure, and common stress is effective against the longitudinal shear at overlapping, reduces concrete square Amount, economic technology cost performance is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The top view that Fig. 1 constructs for floorings in the present invention;
The side view that Fig. 2 constructs for floorings in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of floorings in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of I beam connecting plates in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view of I beam connecting plates in the present invention;
Wherein, 1-I beams connecting plate (1.1-elimination stress wire, the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar of 1.2-longitudinal shear resistance), 2-I Beam, 3-flange plate support, 4-edge of a wing plate bed die, 5-middle part floorings, 6-flange plate, 7-screw rod, 8-embedded nut, 9-support location nut.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
I beam bridge panel construction methods as shown in Fig. 1-5, comprise the following steps:
1), based on the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams 2 of bridge floor, prefabricated polylith I beams connecting plate 1, I The width of beam connecting plate 1 is more than the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams 1 of bridge floor;Two are provided with I beams connecting plate 1 The elimination stress wire 1.1 parallel with its axial direction.Also it is higher than I provided with multiple middle parts along its axially spaced-apart in I beams connecting plate 1 The top surface of beam connecting plate 1, two ends are located at the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar 1.2 of longitudinal shear resistance in I beams connecting plate 1.
2), the metal binding wire rope on the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar 1.2 of longitudinal shear resistance at the axial two ends of I beams connecting plate 1, passes through steel Cord connects loop wheel machine, and loop wheel machine lifting I beams connecting plate 1 makes on the top surface that it falls within two laterally adjacent I beams 2 of bridge floor.Connect I beams The left and right sides of fishplate bar 1 falls within the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams 2 of bridge floor and covers the horizontal phase of bridge floor by I beams connecting plate 1 Gap between adjacent two I beams 2;
3) screw rod 7, is embedded with the upper panel and lower panel of I beams 2, the screw rod 7 is located at one in I beams 2 End is connected with embedded nut 8, and one end that the screw rod 7 is located at outside I beams 2 is connected with support location nut through flange plate support 3 9.The upper and lower part of the flange plate support 3 is individually fixed in the upper panel and lower panel of I beams 2 by screw rod 7, On the top surface that edge of a wing plate bed die 4 is layed in flange plate support 3.
4) middle part floorings 5, are poured based on the top surface of I beams connecting plate 1 and I beams 2, I beams connecting plate 1 is turned into middle part The common stress of a part of floorings 5, pours flange plate 6 based on edge of a wing plate bed die 4, treats that the solidification of flange plate 6 reaches intensity It is required that after remove flange plate support 3 and edge of a wing plate bed die 4, repeat step 2-4 until floorings are constructed completes.
Traditional deck structrue is divided into prefabricated I beams connecting plate 1 and cast-in-place floorings two parts, first by the present invention Pre-erection need to be designed so that it can bear dead load and the mobile load produced in work progress, and ordinary circumstance is in two panels I In the case of case bay 1m -2m, the thickness of I beams connecting plate 1 is can be controlled between 5cm -7cm.Connect in order that obtaining prefabricated I beams Fishplate bar 1 serves not only as the bed die of cast-in-place part, can be used as a part for floorings permanent structure, participates in deck structrue Overall stress, sets the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar 1.2 of longitudinal shear resistance, with the cast-in-place portion of floorings in the top surface of the prefabricated plate of I beams connecting plate 1 Divide and be closely linked.I beams connecting plate 1 can be prefabricated in precast plant's progress batch, after concrete strength requirement to be achieved, directly Connect and I beams connecting plate 1 is arranged between two panels I beams with crane, then by the use of I beams connecting plate 1 as bed die, carry out floorings and show Part construction is poured, so that rack template expense is eliminated, while accelerating construction speed.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not doing any formal to the structure of the present invention Limitation.Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example, In the range of still falling within technical scheme.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method, it is characterised in that:Prefabricated polylith I beams connecting plate (1), by polylith I beam connecting plates (1) lifting makes the left and right sides of I beams connecting plate (1) fall within the top of I beams (2) between two laterally adjacent I beams (2) of bridge floor On face, the gap between the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor is covered by polylith I beams connecting plate (1), it is horizontal in bridge floor Flange plate support (3) and edge of a wing plate bed die (4) are set up on outermost I beams (2) to the left and right, with the top surface and polylith I of I beams (2) Based on beam connecting plate (1), middle part floorings (5) are poured, flange plate (6) is poured based on edge of a wing plate bed die (4), the edge of a wing is treated Plate (6) solidification, which reaches, removes flange plate support (3) and edge of a wing plate bed die (4) after intensity requirement.
2. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1), based on the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor, prefabricated polylith I beams connecting plate (1), I The width of beam connecting plate (1) is more than the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams (1) of bridge floor;
2), on lifting I beams connecting plate (1) to the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor, fall the left and right sides of I beams connecting plate (1) In on the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor and pass through I beams connecting plate (1) cover the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor Between gap;
3) flange plate support (3) and edge of a wing plate bed die (4), are set up on the horizontal outermost I beams (2) in left and right of bridge floor;
4) middle part floorings (5), are poured based on the top surface of I beams connecting plate (1) and I beams (2), are with edge of a wing plate bed die (4) Basis pours flange plate (6), and flange plate support (3) and edge of a wing plate bed die are removed after flange plate (6) solidification reaches intensity requirement (4), the completion until floorings are constructed of repeat step 2-4.
3. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:I beams connecting plate in the step one (1) the elimination stress wire (1.1) parallel with its axial direction is provided with.
4. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the I beams connecting plate (1) also It is located at the longitudinal shear resistance in I beams connecting plate (1) higher than I beams connecting plate (1) top surface, two ends provided with multiple middle parts along its axially spaced-apart Curved muscle connection reinforcing bar (1.2), makes I beams connecting plate (1) turn into the common stress of a part of middle part floorings (5).
5. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Polylith I is lifted in the step 2 Method on beam connecting plate (1) to the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor is:Longitudinal direction at the axial two ends of I beams connecting plate (1) Metal binding wire rope on the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar (1.2) of shearing resistance, loop wheel machine is connected by steel wire rope, and loop wheel machine lifting I beams connecting plate (1) makes it On the top surface for falling within two laterally adjacent I beams (2) of bridge floor.
6. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is horizontal in bridge floor in the step 3 Setting up flange plate support (3) and the method for edge of a wing plate bed die (4) on outermost I beams (2) to the left and right is:Will by screw rod (7) The upper and lower part of the flange plate support (3) is individually fixed in the upper panel and lower panel of I beams (2), by flange plate Bed die (4) is layed on the top surface of flange plate support (3).
7. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The upper panel of the I beams (2) Be embedded with the screw rod (7) in lower panel, one end that the screw rod (7) is located in I beams (2) is connected with embedded nut (8), The screw rod (7) is connected with support location nut (9) positioned at the one end of I beams (2) outside through flange plate support (3).
CN201710596657.2A 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method Pending CN107217601A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710596657.2A CN107217601A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710596657.2A CN107217601A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107217601A true CN107217601A (en) 2017-09-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867845A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 中国二十冶集团有限公司 The installation method of I beam cantilever platform bracket
CN110396937A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 中铁二十三局集团第三工程有限公司 The asynchronous construction of hollow thin-walled high pier binder pier beam
CN113832826A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-24 南京理工大学 Prestressed concrete slab beam bridge type and construction method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010039773A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-11-15 Bot Steven R. Bridge structure with concrete deck having precast slab
KR20100003894A (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-12 (주)대우건설 Prestressed concrete composite girder
CN204325897U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 The continuous cast-in-place sidewalk of inter-city passenger rail T beam
CN204825652U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-12-02 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Bridge pier stud bent cap formwork support device
CN205474784U (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-08-17 河南省交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司 Prefabricated T roof beam
CN106284045A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-01-04 武汉理工大学 A kind of secondary overlapping concrete slab girder steel combined bridge structure and construction method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010039773A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-11-15 Bot Steven R. Bridge structure with concrete deck having precast slab
KR20100003894A (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-12 (주)대우건설 Prestressed concrete composite girder
CN204325897U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 The continuous cast-in-place sidewalk of inter-city passenger rail T beam
CN204825652U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-12-02 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Bridge pier stud bent cap formwork support device
CN205474784U (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-08-17 河南省交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司 Prefabricated T roof beam
CN106284045A (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-01-04 武汉理工大学 A kind of secondary overlapping concrete slab girder steel combined bridge structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867845A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 中国二十冶集团有限公司 The installation method of I beam cantilever platform bracket
CN110396937A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 中铁二十三局集团第三工程有限公司 The asynchronous construction of hollow thin-walled high pier binder pier beam
CN113832826A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-24 南京理工大学 Prestressed concrete slab beam bridge type and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170929

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