CN107217601A - A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method - Google Patents
A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107217601A CN107217601A CN201710596657.2A CN201710596657A CN107217601A CN 107217601 A CN107217601 A CN 107217601A CN 201710596657 A CN201710596657 A CN 201710596657A CN 107217601 A CN107217601 A CN 107217601A
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- Prior art keywords
- beams
- connecting plate
- plate
- bridge floor
- bed die
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
- E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method, prefabricated polylith I beam connecting plates, polylith I beam connecting plates are lifted between two laterally adjacent I beams of bridge floor, the left and right sides of I beam connecting plates is set to fall within the top surface of I beams, the gap between the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor is covered by polylith I beams connecting plate, flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die are set up on the horizontal outermost I beams in left and right of bridge floor, based on the top surface of I beams and polylith I beam connecting plates, pour middle part floorings, flange plate is poured based on the plate bed die of the edge of a wing, flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die are removed after flange plate solidification reaches intensity requirement.Connecting plate is provided between I beams, laying bracket and bed die only at the Board position of the edge of a wing, floorings cast-in-place construction is most of to be carried out on prefabricated board, and safety of structure is good.Only need to remove the support and bed die at the Board position of the edge of a wing, remainder need not carry out support and install with removing, and difficulty of construction is small, sets up support few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method.
Background technology
Traditional I beam bridges panel is monolithic reinforced concrete structure, and bag I cantilever thickness is generally 3cm under floorings bottom surface, its
Lower section is by multi-disc I beams as support, and floorings horizontal span is generally 1m-2m, and thickness is about 25cm-30cm.Traditional construction is
Once cast-in-place shaping, is constructed using hanging modulus method more than construction method.But there is auxiliary material and many, bed die be lost in this construction method
Trouble is removed, economic technology cost performance is not high and the problem of long construction period.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to the deficiency for solving above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of short construction period, auxiliary material
Low, the easy-disassembling-assembling I beam bridges panel construction method of template is lost.
In order to achieve this, the I beam bridge panel construction methods designed by the present invention, it is characterised in that:Prefabricated polylith I beams connect
Fishplate bar, polylith I beam connecting plates are lifted between two laterally adjacent I beams of bridge floor, the left and right sides of I beam connecting plates is fallen within
On the top surface of I beams, the gap between the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor is covered by polylith I beams connecting plate, it is horizontal in bridge floor
Flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die are set up on outermost I beams to the left and right, using the top surface of I beams and polylith I beams connecting plate as base
Plinth, pours middle part floorings, flange plate is poured based on the plate bed die of the edge of a wing, is removed after flange plate solidification reaches intensity requirement
Flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die.
I beam bridge panel construction methods as described above, comprise the following steps:
1), based on the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor, prefabricated polylith I beam connecting plates, I beams
The width of connecting plate is more than the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor;
2), on lifting I beams connecting plate to the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor, the left and right sides of I beam connecting plates is made to fall within bridge floor
The gap between the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor is covered on the top surface of laterally adjacent two I beams and by I beams connecting plate;
3) flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die, are set up on the horizontal outermost I beams in left and right of bridge floor;
4) middle part floorings, are poured based on the top surface of I beams connecting plate and I beams, are poured based on the plate bed die of the edge of a wing
Flange plate, after flange plate solidification reaches intensity requirement remove flange plate support and edge of a wing plate bed die, repeat step 2-4 until
Floorings construction is completed.
Further, the elimination stress wire parallel with its axial direction is provided with the step one in I beams connecting plate.
Further, also it is higher than I Liang Lianjiebanding provided with multiple middle parts along its axially spaced-apart in the I beams connecting plate
Face, two ends are located at the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar of longitudinal shear resistance in I beam connecting plates, I beams connecting plate is turned into one of middle part floorings
Divide common stress.
Specifically, the method lifted in the step 2 on polylith I beams connecting plate to the laterally adjacent two I beams of bridge floor is:
The metal binding wire rope on the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar of longitudinal shear resistance at the axial two ends of I beam connecting plates, connects loop wheel machine by steel wire rope, hangs
Machine lifting I beam connecting plates make on the top surface that it falls within two laterally adjacent I beams of bridge floor.
Specifically, setting up flange plate support and flange plate on the horizontal outermost I beams in left and right of bridge floor in the step 3
The method of bed die is:The upper and lower part of the flange plate support is individually fixed in under by the upper panel of I beams by screw rod
In portion's panel, edge of a wing plate bed die is layed on the top surface of flange plate support.
Specifically, being embedded with the screw rod in the upper panel and lower panel of the I beams, the screw rod is located in I beams
One end be connected with embedded nut, one end that the screw rod is located at outside I beams is connected with support location nut through flange plate support.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Connecting plate is provided between I beams, laying bracket and bottom only at the Board position of the edge of a wing
Mould, floorings cast-in-place construction is most of to be carried out on prefabricated board, and safety of structure is good.Only need to remove the support at the Board position of the edge of a wing
And bed die, remainder need not carry out support and install with removing, and difficulty of construction is small, sets up support few.Reduced by connecting plate
The task difficulty of high-altitude construction, short construction period.The curved muscle connection reinforcing bar of longitudinal shear resistance is provided with connecting plate simultaneously and causes connection
Plate turns into a part for floorings permanent structure, and common stress is effective against the longitudinal shear at overlapping, reduces concrete square
Amount, economic technology cost performance is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The top view that Fig. 1 constructs for floorings in the present invention;
The side view that Fig. 2 constructs for floorings in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of floorings in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of I beam connecting plates in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view of I beam connecting plates in the present invention;
Wherein, 1-I beams connecting plate (1.1-elimination stress wire, the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar of 1.2-longitudinal shear resistance), 2-I
Beam, 3-flange plate support, 4-edge of a wing plate bed die, 5-middle part floorings, 6-flange plate, 7-screw rod, 8-embedded nut,
9-support location nut.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
I beam bridge panel construction methods as shown in Fig. 1-5, comprise the following steps:
1), based on the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams 2 of bridge floor, prefabricated polylith I beams connecting plate 1, I
The width of beam connecting plate 1 is more than the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams 1 of bridge floor;Two are provided with I beams connecting plate 1
The elimination stress wire 1.1 parallel with its axial direction.Also it is higher than I provided with multiple middle parts along its axially spaced-apart in I beams connecting plate 1
The top surface of beam connecting plate 1, two ends are located at the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar 1.2 of longitudinal shear resistance in I beams connecting plate 1.
2), the metal binding wire rope on the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar 1.2 of longitudinal shear resistance at the axial two ends of I beams connecting plate 1, passes through steel
Cord connects loop wheel machine, and loop wheel machine lifting I beams connecting plate 1 makes on the top surface that it falls within two laterally adjacent I beams 2 of bridge floor.Connect I beams
The left and right sides of fishplate bar 1 falls within the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams 2 of bridge floor and covers the horizontal phase of bridge floor by I beams connecting plate 1
Gap between adjacent two I beams 2;
3) screw rod 7, is embedded with the upper panel and lower panel of I beams 2, the screw rod 7 is located at one in I beams 2
End is connected with embedded nut 8, and one end that the screw rod 7 is located at outside I beams 2 is connected with support location nut through flange plate support 3
9.The upper and lower part of the flange plate support 3 is individually fixed in the upper panel and lower panel of I beams 2 by screw rod 7,
On the top surface that edge of a wing plate bed die 4 is layed in flange plate support 3.
4) middle part floorings 5, are poured based on the top surface of I beams connecting plate 1 and I beams 2, I beams connecting plate 1 is turned into middle part
The common stress of a part of floorings 5, pours flange plate 6 based on edge of a wing plate bed die 4, treats that the solidification of flange plate 6 reaches intensity
It is required that after remove flange plate support 3 and edge of a wing plate bed die 4, repeat step 2-4 until floorings are constructed completes.
Traditional deck structrue is divided into prefabricated I beams connecting plate 1 and cast-in-place floorings two parts, first by the present invention
Pre-erection need to be designed so that it can bear dead load and the mobile load produced in work progress, and ordinary circumstance is in two panels I
In the case of case bay 1m -2m, the thickness of I beams connecting plate 1 is can be controlled between 5cm -7cm.Connect in order that obtaining prefabricated I beams
Fishplate bar 1 serves not only as the bed die of cast-in-place part, can be used as a part for floorings permanent structure, participates in deck structrue
Overall stress, sets the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar 1.2 of longitudinal shear resistance, with the cast-in-place portion of floorings in the top surface of the prefabricated plate of I beams connecting plate 1
Divide and be closely linked.I beams connecting plate 1 can be prefabricated in precast plant's progress batch, after concrete strength requirement to be achieved, directly
Connect and I beams connecting plate 1 is arranged between two panels I beams with crane, then by the use of I beams connecting plate 1 as bed die, carry out floorings and show
Part construction is poured, so that rack template expense is eliminated, while accelerating construction speed.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not doing any formal to the structure of the present invention
Limitation.Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example,
In the range of still falling within technical scheme.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method, it is characterised in that:Prefabricated polylith I beams connecting plate (1), by polylith I beam connecting plates
(1) lifting makes the left and right sides of I beams connecting plate (1) fall within the top of I beams (2) between two laterally adjacent I beams (2) of bridge floor
On face, the gap between the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor is covered by polylith I beams connecting plate (1), it is horizontal in bridge floor
Flange plate support (3) and edge of a wing plate bed die (4) are set up on outermost I beams (2) to the left and right, with the top surface and polylith I of I beams (2)
Based on beam connecting plate (1), middle part floorings (5) are poured, flange plate (6) is poured based on edge of a wing plate bed die (4), the edge of a wing is treated
Plate (6) solidification, which reaches, removes flange plate support (3) and edge of a wing plate bed die (4) after intensity requirement.
2. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1), based on the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor, prefabricated polylith I beams connecting plate (1), I
The width of beam connecting plate (1) is more than the distance between top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams (1) of bridge floor;
2), on lifting I beams connecting plate (1) to the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor, fall the left and right sides of I beams connecting plate (1)
In on the top surface of the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor and pass through I beams connecting plate (1) cover the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor
Between gap;
3) flange plate support (3) and edge of a wing plate bed die (4), are set up on the horizontal outermost I beams (2) in left and right of bridge floor;
4) middle part floorings (5), are poured based on the top surface of I beams connecting plate (1) and I beams (2), are with edge of a wing plate bed die (4)
Basis pours flange plate (6), and flange plate support (3) and edge of a wing plate bed die are removed after flange plate (6) solidification reaches intensity requirement
(4), the completion until floorings are constructed of repeat step 2-4.
3. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:I beams connecting plate in the step one
(1) the elimination stress wire (1.1) parallel with its axial direction is provided with.
4. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the I beams connecting plate (1) also
It is located at the longitudinal shear resistance in I beams connecting plate (1) higher than I beams connecting plate (1) top surface, two ends provided with multiple middle parts along its axially spaced-apart
Curved muscle connection reinforcing bar (1.2), makes I beams connecting plate (1) turn into the common stress of a part of middle part floorings (5).
5. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Polylith I is lifted in the step 2
Method on beam connecting plate (1) to the laterally adjacent two I beams (2) of bridge floor is:Longitudinal direction at the axial two ends of I beams connecting plate (1)
Metal binding wire rope on the curved muscle connection reinforcing bar (1.2) of shearing resistance, loop wheel machine is connected by steel wire rope, and loop wheel machine lifting I beams connecting plate (1) makes it
On the top surface for falling within two laterally adjacent I beams (2) of bridge floor.
6. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is horizontal in bridge floor in the step 3
Setting up flange plate support (3) and the method for edge of a wing plate bed die (4) on outermost I beams (2) to the left and right is:Will by screw rod (7)
The upper and lower part of the flange plate support (3) is individually fixed in the upper panel and lower panel of I beams (2), by flange plate
Bed die (4) is layed on the top surface of flange plate support (3).
7. a kind of I beam bridges panel construction method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The upper panel of the I beams (2)
Be embedded with the screw rod (7) in lower panel, one end that the screw rod (7) is located in I beams (2) is connected with embedded nut (8),
The screw rod (7) is connected with support location nut (9) positioned at the one end of I beams (2) outside through flange plate support (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710596657.2A CN107217601A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method |
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CN201710596657.2A CN107217601A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method |
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CN201710596657.2A Pending CN107217601A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of I beam bridges panel construction method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108867845A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | The installation method of I beam cantilever platform bracket |
CN110396937A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-01 | 中铁二十三局集团第三工程有限公司 | The asynchronous construction of hollow thin-walled high pier binder pier beam |
CN113832826A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-24 | 南京理工大学 | Prestressed concrete slab beam bridge type and construction method thereof |
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US20010039773A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-11-15 | Bot Steven R. | Bridge structure with concrete deck having precast slab |
KR20100003894A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-12 | (주)대우건설 | Prestressed concrete composite girder |
CN204325897U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-13 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | The continuous cast-in-place sidewalk of inter-city passenger rail T beam |
CN204825652U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-02 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Bridge pier stud bent cap formwork support device |
CN205474784U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-08-17 | 河南省交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司 | Prefabricated T roof beam |
CN106284045A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of secondary overlapping concrete slab girder steel combined bridge structure and construction method thereof |
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2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201710596657.2A patent/CN107217601A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20010039773A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-11-15 | Bot Steven R. | Bridge structure with concrete deck having precast slab |
KR20100003894A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-12 | (주)대우건설 | Prestressed concrete composite girder |
CN204325897U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-13 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | The continuous cast-in-place sidewalk of inter-city passenger rail T beam |
CN204825652U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-02 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Bridge pier stud bent cap formwork support device |
CN205474784U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-08-17 | 河南省交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司 | Prefabricated T roof beam |
CN106284045A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of secondary overlapping concrete slab girder steel combined bridge structure and construction method thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108867845A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | The installation method of I beam cantilever platform bracket |
CN110396937A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-01 | 中铁二十三局集团第三工程有限公司 | The asynchronous construction of hollow thin-walled high pier binder pier beam |
CN113832826A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-24 | 南京理工大学 | Prestressed concrete slab beam bridge type and construction method thereof |
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