CN107217571A - Anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device and additive blending method - Google Patents

Anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device and additive blending method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107217571A
CN107217571A CN201710459652.5A CN201710459652A CN107217571A CN 107217571 A CN107217571 A CN 107217571A CN 201710459652 A CN201710459652 A CN 201710459652A CN 107217571 A CN107217571 A CN 107217571A
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China
Prior art keywords
additive
tank
charging
binder
bituminous concrete
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CN201710459652.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107217571B (en
Inventor
王明远
吴纪东
尚国宣
赵娜
陈波
光军伟
张双梅
王玉杰
张亮
李强
任清
李琪勇
张进勇
侯留拴
兰和彬
李永治
李金�
郭延梅
李慧超
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Zhengzhou Municipal Engineering General Corp
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Zhengzhou Municipal Engineering General Corp
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Priority to CN201710459652.5A priority Critical patent/CN107217571B/en
Publication of CN107217571A publication Critical patent/CN107217571A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C19/1059Controlling the operations; Devices solely for supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • E01C19/1068Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • E01C19/1072Supplying or proportioning the ingredients the solid ingredients
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C19/1009Plant wherein type or construction of the mixer are irrelevant

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device, including frame-type building body, building body is provided with five floor above workbench from the bottom to top, and building body side is provided with the top of dust cleaning case, dust cleaning case the additive that is stored with;Action of forced stirring tank is provided with building body;Storage tank and charging tank are fixedly connected with front side of building body between third layer workbench and the 4th floor workbench, the capacity of charging tank is identical with the injected volume of additive designed, and the pot bottom that feeds intake is connected downwards by commissioning pipe with action of forced stirring tank;Tubaeform dog-house is connected with the top of storage tank.The invention also discloses the additive blending method using above-mentioned bituminous concrete mixing building.Using the structures and methods of the present invention again, it is ensured that Lu Limei will not breakage rate be too high during conveying and stirring, reduces Lu Limei consumption, both significantly cost-effective, is easy to be transformed on the basis of existing bituminous concrete mixing building.

Description

Anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device and additive blending method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of construction, more particularly to a kind of bituminous concrete additive charging device and mix side Method.
Background technology
With the development of economy and society, infrastructure construction, which is located in China's economic life, plays more and more important angle Color.It is frequently necessary to use bituminous concrete mixing building in infrastructure construction.It can be produced in bituminous concrete mixing operation a large amount of Dust, therefore most of existing bituminous concrete mixing building is respectively connected with supporting dust cleaning case.
In bituminous concrete mixing operation, major ingredient(Stone etc.)Bituminous concrete mixing is hoisted to upstairs by boom hoisting Portion, and put into pressure batch type cylinder.Bituminous concrete mixing building side, which is provided with, is used for the material after roller is heated by ground Face is delivered to the helix transporting device in bituminous concrete mixing roof portion.By bituminous concrete mixing, upstairs portion enters strong to compound Stirred in a mixing bowl processed, be arranged on the discharge valve of the discharge outlet in action of forced stirring cylinder bottom portion after stirring by opening, stirring is equal Even material is flowed out by discharging opening.
Bituminous concrete is the primary raw material for building road surface, with the development of technology, to the performance of bituminous concrete will Seek more and more higher.
It is icy on road, very big influence can be brought to traffic.On the one hand, the coefficient of friction of vehicle road pavement can be caused after icing Considerable decrease, vehicle slip increases accident rate, endangers the life and health and property safety of people;On the other hand, it is Vehicle slip is prevented, it is very slow in ice-patch surface speed, increase the not smooth phenomenon of traffic.Therefore, the anti-icing technology in road surface just turns into Study hotspot problem.
At present, the processing method of conventional suppression ice and snow on road surfaces is generally divided into passive-type and active two big both at home and abroad Class.In passive-type method, Snow Agent is exactly on the way dispensed after snowing with widest, accelerates ice dissolution.Passive-type Handling again after ice and snow situation, can only occur on road surface in method, simply reduce ice and snow to traffic bring adverse effect when Between, it on the one hand can not accomplish that the moment is actively anti-icing, the method needs on the other hand implementing passive-type suppression ice and snow on road surfaces are substantial amounts of Manpower and materials, cost is very high.
Lu Limei is a kind of by calcium chloride and repellency grease hybrid reaction, and road surface obtained from being handled through chemical technology is prevented Icing material, uses as a kind of additive of bituminous concrete in construction field, is in granular form at present.
Lu Limei, which is added in asphalt, when using is used for bituminous paving upper layer, in the relatively low situation of temperature Under, Lu Limei is promptly activated, and makes asphalt road using the rubbing action for being impregnated with pressure and capillarity and driving vehicle Lu Limei compositions in face are separated out so that road surface freezing point is reduced, and are prevented with this icy on road, can effectively prevent pavement temperature Formed and frozen when more than -20 DEG C.
Lu Limei is as a kind of new asphalt concrete additive agent, and its cost is very high, current one ton of Lu Limei material Cost is ten thousand yuan of 7-8.The additive of bituminous concrete is used as using Lu Limei, it is necessary to stirring for bituminous concrete mixing building Mix and Lu Limei is added in cylinder.Existing conventional method, is using the intrinsic helix transporting device in bituminous concrete mixing building side Lu Limei is delivered to bituminous concrete mixing portion upstairs by ground, action of forced stirring cylinder is then added, it is each with bituminous concrete Raw material stirs.
This prior art has the disadvantage that:
1st, helix transporting device can cause Lu Limei particles largely to crush, make Unit Weight when Lu Limei is delivered up The efficiency of Lu Limei raw materials declines, and Lu Limei consumption is forced increase, increases cost.
2nd, during being stirred in action of forced stirring cylinder, a certain degree of breakage can occur for Lu Limei materials.This is also forced People use the Lu Limei materials of greater proportion in bituminous concrete, increase cost.
, it is necessary to ensure to stir in whipping process, it is ensured that pitch wraps up the raw materials such as Lu Limei and stone.Lu Li U.S.'s mixing time in action of forced stirring cylinder is too short, then can not ensure to stir, it is impossible to ensure that pitch in compound can be by Lu Limei materials are wrapped up.Mixing time is long, then Lu Limei breakage rate is again too high.
3rd, due to a certain degree of breakage can occur in Lu Limei conveying and whipping process, therefore people are forced in drip The Lu Limei materials of greater proportion are used in blue or green concrete, this would generally compress the consumption of miberal powder in asphalt, reduce ore deposit Powder content, makes miberal powder content be less than 2.5%, this also have impact on the overall performance of bituminous concrete.
4th, the inventor of present patent application, by creative thinking and experiment, it was found that conventional those skilled in the art institute The defect not found, so as to be explained in use for some time in cellular provide for anti-icing road surface.
In technical field of construction, it is equally known that after using Lu Limei materials, after anti-icing bituminous concrete is just constructed The performances such as pavement strength also comply with the requirement of job specfication.But using after not long a period of time, anti-icing road surface can be in cellular, drop Low path surface intensity, makes road surface be no longer complies with the requirement of job specfication.But now construction section often has already been through examination.
The defect that this does not find in the prior art in the past, found first by the inventor of present patent application is:It is general The voidage of logical dense bitumen compound is 4%~6%, and adding " Lu Limei ", Air Voids of Asphalt Mixtures increases 1%~2% left side afterwards The right side, causes voidage to tend to exceed 6%, and Lu Limei addition contents are big, Lu Limei meets water and just changed, so being finished in pavement construction After a period of time, the Lu Limei on road surface upper strata is melted by water sources such as rainwater, makes road surface in cellular, so as to cause pavement strength Decline.
The content of the invention
, can be with relatively low cost it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device Avoid or reduce the raw material disrepair phenomenon that helical feed and action of forced stirring are brought.
To achieve the above object, anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device of the invention includes frame-type building body, building Body is from the bottom to top provided with more than five layers workbenches, and building body side is provided with the top of dust cleaning case, dust cleaning case to work with the floor of building body the 4th Platform is flush, and storage needs the additive fed intake at the top of dust cleaning case;Action of forced stirring tank, the bottom of action of forced stirring tank are provided with building body End, which is provided with discharge port, discharge port, is provided with discharging magnetic valve;The top of action of forced stirring tank is provided with charge door;
Storage tank and charging tank are fixedly connected with front side of building body between third layer workbench and the 4th floor workbench, is fed intake The capacity of tank is identical with the injected volume of additive designed, and the capacity of storage tank is two to four times of charging tank, storage tank position In the surface of charging tank and the two be connected by connecting tube, connecting tube provided with weighing device and connection magnetic valve;Feed intake Pot bottom is connected with commissioning pipe by the magnetic valve that feeds intake, and commissioning pipe is connected downwards with action of forced stirring tank;
Up big and down small tubaeform dog-house is connected with the top of storage tank, the open top of dog-house is on the 4th layer of workbench And be flush with the 4th layer of workbench;
The weighing device, feed intake magnetic valve and discharging magnetic valve is connected with an electric control gear.
The electric control gear is PLC or single-chip microcomputer or integrated circuit.
Feeding mouth is provided with the top of the charging tank, the connecting tube is connected with feeding mouth;
The charging tank forces charging device to include being horizontally set in charging tank and and charging tank provided with charging device is forced Provided with material-dropping hole penetrating up and down in the middle part of the binder case of side walls connection, binder case, the binder case at material-dropping hole upper end open Receiving hopper is connected with, it is corresponding with the feeding mouth of charging tank at the top of receiving hopper when binder case is located at upper extreme position to connect;
Be connected with two binder cylinders at the top of charging tank, two binder cylinders be symmetrical set and two binder cylinders stretching Bar connects downwards the binder case;Plug-hole cylinder is fixedly connected with binder case, plug-hole is connected with the extension bar of cylinder Sprue, sprue is more than the material-dropping hole, and upper surface and the binder case roof of sprue are slidably connected, lower surface and the binder case of sprue Bottom wall is slidably connected;Sprue blocks the material-dropping hole when extension bar of plug-hole cylinder stretches out, and the extension bar of plug-hole cylinder is received Sprue leaves the material-dropping hole when returning.
The invention also discloses using above-mentioned anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device additive blending method, according to It is secondary to carry out according to the following steps:
First step is that 4 tons of additives are stored at the top of dust cleaning case using boom hoisting;
Second step is to start action of forced stirring tank, is put into the major ingredient of anti-icing bituminous concrete from charge door using boom hoisting, Manually the additive at the top of dust cleaning case is transported on the 4th layer of workbench, additive is then put into storing by dog-house Tank, until storage tank and charging tank fill additive;
Third step is 9 seconds before being expired in a mixing cycle, to start plug-hole cylinder and binder cylinder, plug-hole cylinder band Dynamic sprue closure material-dropping hole, binder case is moved downward under the drive of binder cylinder, by the additive in charging tank in 1 second Force to extrude;Then binder cylinder drives binder case to reset upwards, finally opens connection magnetic valve, makes the additive in storage tank Charging tank is entered by connecting tube and weighing device;The weight that weighing device measures falling material reaches once feeding intake for setting Signal is sent to electric control gear during amount, electric control gear closes connection magnetic valve;
Four steps is that after additive is delivered and finishes 8 seconds, control action of forced stirring tank stops stirring, opens discharging magnetic valve, The compound stirred is set to flow downward out action of forced stirring tank;
Circulation carries out third step and four steps, realizes connection stirring operation.
During the third step and four steps circulation are carried out, the additive at the top of dust cleaning case is less than 500 Kilogram when, using boom hoisting to supplement additive at the top of dust cleaning case;When once throwing of the additive in storage tank less than setting When high-volume, additive is put into storage tank by dog-house, until storage tank fills additive.
The present invention is simple in construction, is easy to be transformed on the basis of existing bituminous concrete mixing building, and improvement cost It is relatively low.The present invention is in R&D process, and what is expected first is not the technical scheme in the application, but other two kinds of transformation sides Case.The first modification scheme, is to deliver additive on ground(Lu Limei), this scheme needs existing reducing mechanism of dismantling, 5 ton tanks are reequiped, 50,000 yuan of recondition expenses are at least spent.Second of modification scheme, is in bituminous concrete mixing building Fed intake on three layers of workbench, chute and electrically operated gate are installed, but be so accomplished by building bin stock on third layer workbench and put down Platform, improvement expenses is accomplished by 40,000 yuan in itself.Using the structure of the present invention, bin stock platform, nothing are used as by the use of existing dust cleaning case top Bin stock platform must be built in addition;Storage tank and charging tank are existing equipment, it is only necessary in storage tank and the 4th layer of workbench Between install tubaeform dog-house additional, and installed on charging tank and force charging device, improvement expenses only needs 5000 yuan, you can On the basis of it need not change existing equipment, cost efficiency is realized.
Using the structures and methods of the present invention, it is no longer necessary to convey additive using helix transporting device(Lu Limei), keep away Exempt to cause additive damaged in course of conveying, reduced Lu Limei consumption, saved cost.
If not forcing charging device, the time of Lu Limei nature blankings is longer and existing charging device is being transported and thrown Existing apparatus needs to be stirred raw material and crush during material, and this broken requirement lance must not occur with additive Lu Limei Shield.Additive Lu Limei enters after action of forced stirring tank, if mixing time is less than 8 seconds, is difficult to stir, it is impossible to make to mix The pitch closed in material all wraps up additive, and compound can be influenceed to lay the performance on road surface.Mixing time is longer, especially It is mixing time more than 9 seconds after, breakage rates of the Lu Limei in action of forced stirring tank will rise significantly, reduction Lu Limei Function, so that people can be made, which to be forced in compound, adds more Lu Limei.In the prior art, those skilled in the art are to this Clear-headed understanding, does not ensure that mixings time of the Lu Limei in action of forced stirring tank is in suitable area typically without suitable means Between.
More Lu Limei are added, cost is on the one hand added, the miberal powder content in compound is on the other hand reduced, gives The overall performance of bituminous concrete brings adverse effect.Inventor creatively have developed pressure and feed intake according to above new knowledge Device, charging time was compressed within 1 second, while not influenceing charging tank to feed.If charging time can not be compressed, it can carry Gao Lulimei breakage rate.Such as charging time is 4 seconds, then in order to ensure that Lu Limei is wrapped up by pitch, then must throw Material is persistently stirred 8 seconds after terminating, for being put into the Lu Limei of action of forced stirring tank in feed intake first second, actually The time stirred in action of forced stirring tank has just reached that breakage rate is very high 12 seconds.
Using the structures and methods of the present invention, charging time was compressed within 1 second, has both ensured Lu Limei by pitch institute Parcel, prevents mixing time is long to cause Lu Limei breakage rates too high again.
In a word, using the structures and methods of the present invention, it is ensured that Lu Limei will not be damaged during conveying and stirring Rate is too high, reduces Lu Limei consumption, both significantly cost-effective without the content of miberal powder in compression asphalt, and just Transformed, and evenly rationally provided for bituminous concrete integral formula on the basis of existing bituminous concrete mixing building Basis.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that charging device is forced at charging tank.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device of the invention includes frame-type building body 1, building Body 1 is from the bottom to top provided with more than five layers workbenches 2, and the side of building body 1 is provided with dust cleaning case 3, the top of dust cleaning case 3 and building body 1 the 4th Layer workbench 2 is flush, and the storage of the top of dust cleaning case 3 needs the additive fed intake;Action of forced stirring tank 4 is provided with building body 1, is forced The bottom of agitator tank 4, which is provided with discharge port 5, discharge port 5, is provided with discharging magnetic valve 13;The top of action of forced stirring tank 4 is provided with charging Mouth 6;For varigrained material, action of forced stirring tank 4 can be put into by the charge door 6 for being arranged on different floors.
The front side of building body 1 between the floor workbench 2 of third layer workbench 2 and the 4th is fixedly connected with storage tank 7 and throwing Batch can 8, the capacity of charging tank 8 is identical with the injected volume of additive designed, the capacity of storage tank 7 for charging tank 8 two to Four times(It is preferred that three times), in the present embodiment, the capacity of storage tank 7 is 600 kilograms, and the capacity of charging tank 8 is 200 kilograms, design Injected volume is 200 kilograms.
Storage tank 7 is located at the surface of charging tank 8 and the two is connected by connecting tube 9, and connecting tube 9 is provided with dress of weighing Put and connect magnetic valve;The bottom of charging tank 8 is connected with commissioning pipe 12 by the magnetic valve 11 that feeds intake, and commissioning pipe 12 is stirred downwards with pressure Tank 4 is mixed to be connected;Weighing device is existing apparatus with connection magnetic valve, because breadth reason is not shown.
The top of storage tank 7 is connected with up big and down small tubaeform dog-house 10, and the open top of dog-house 10 is at the 4th layer It is flush on workbench 2 and with the 4th layer of workbench 2;
The weighing device, feed intake magnetic valve 11 and discharging magnetic valve 13 is connected with an electric control gear.
The electric control gear is PLC or single-chip microcomputer or integrated circuit, is prior art, the not shown electric control gear.
The top of charging tank 8 is provided with feeding mouth 14, and the connecting tube 9 is connected with feeding mouth 14;
The charging tank 8 forces charging device to include being horizontally set in charging tank 8 and with feeding intake provided with charging device is forced The binder case 21 of the side walls of tank 8 connection, the middle part of binder case 21 is provided with material-dropping hole 22 penetrating up and down, the upper end open of material-dropping hole 22 The binder case 21 at place is connected with receiving hopper 23, and the top of receiving hopper 23 and charging tank 8 enters when binder case 21 is located at upper extreme position The correspondence of material mouth 14 connects;
The top of charging tank 8 is connected with two binder cylinders 24, and two binder cylinders 24 are symmetrical set and two binder cylinders 24 extension bar connects downwards the binder case 21;Plug-hole cylinder 25, plug-hole cylinder are fixedly connected with binder case 21 25 extension bar is connected with sprue 26, and sprue 26 is more than the material-dropping hole 22, and upper surface and the roof of binder case 21 of sprue 26 are slided Dynamic connection, lower surface and the bottom wall of binder case 21 of sprue 26 are slidably connected;Sprue 26 when plug-hole is stretched out with the extension bar of cylinder 25 The material-dropping hole 22 is blocked, sprue 26 leaves the material-dropping hole 22 when the extension bar of plug-hole cylinder 25 is withdrawn.
In binder case 21 filler 27 is filled partially with outside the stroke of sprue 26.The binder cylinder 24 and the plug-hole It is connected respectively with the electric control gear with cylinder 25.Filler 27 can avoid additive from entering and be full of binder case 21.
The invention also discloses the additive blending method of the anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device, press successively Following steps are carried out:
First step is that 4 tons of additives are stored at the top of dust cleaning case 3 using boom hoisting;
Second step is to start action of forced stirring tank 4, using boom hoisting by the major ingredient of anti-icing bituminous concrete(Match somebody with somebody mineral aggregate including level And pitch)Put into, manually the additive at the top of dust cleaning case 3 is transported on the 4th layer of workbench 2, so from each layer charge door 6 Additive is put into storage tank 7 by dog-house 10 afterwards, until storage tank 7 and charging tank 8 fill additive;
Third step is 9 seconds before being expired in a mixing cycle, to start plug-hole cylinder 25 and binder cylinder 24, plug-hole gas Cylinder 25 drives the closure material-dropping hole 22 of sprue 26, and binder case 21 is moved downward under the drive of binder cylinder 24, by charging tank 8 Additive was forced to extrude in 1 second;Then binder cylinder 24 drives binder case 21 to reset upwards, finally opens connection electromagnetism Valve, makes the additive in storage tank 7 enter charging tank 8 by connecting tube 9 and weighing device;Weighing device measures falling material Weight reaches during an inventory of setting and to send signal to electric control gear, electric control gear closes connection magnetic valve;Charging tank 8 It is not hermetically sealed can.
Four steps is that after additive is delivered and finishes 8 seconds, control action of forced stirring tank 4 stops stirring, opens discharging electricity Magnet valve 13, makes the compound stirred flow downward out action of forced stirring tank 4;
Circulation carries out third step and four steps, realizes connection stirring operation.
During the third step and four steps circulation are carried out, when the additive at the top of dust cleaning case 3 is less than 500 Kilogram when, using boom hoisting to the top of dust cleaning case 3 supplement additive;When the additive in storage tank 7 is less than setting once During injected volume, additive is put into storage tank 7 by dog-house 10, until storage tank 7 fills additive.In the present embodiment, outside Plus agent is using the Lu Limei products of the anti-icing road surface Co., Ltd productions of Switzerland Lu Limei.
Above example is only used to illustrative and not limiting technical scheme, although with reference to above-described embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:Still the present invention can be modified or be waited With replacement, any modification or partial replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should cover the power in the present invention Among sharp claimed range.

Claims (5)

1. anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device, it is characterised in that:Including frame-type building body, building body is provided with from the bottom to top More than five layers workbenches, building body side is provided with the top of dust cleaning case, dust cleaning case and is flush with the floor workbench of building body the 4th, dedusting Box top storage needs the additive fed intake;Action of forced stirring tank is provided with building body, the bottom of action of forced stirring tank is provided with discharge port, unloaded Discharging magnetic valve is provided with material mouth;The top of action of forced stirring tank is provided with charge door;
Storage tank and charging tank are fixedly connected with front side of building body between third layer workbench and the 4th floor workbench, is fed intake The capacity of tank is identical with the injected volume of additive designed, and the capacity of storage tank is two to four times of charging tank, storage tank position In the surface of charging tank and the two be connected by connecting tube, connecting tube provided with weighing device and connection magnetic valve;Feed intake Pot bottom is connected with commissioning pipe by the magnetic valve that feeds intake, and commissioning pipe is connected downwards with action of forced stirring tank;
Up big and down small tubaeform dog-house is connected with the top of storage tank, the open top of dog-house is on the 4th layer of workbench And be flush with the 4th layer of workbench;
The weighing device, feed intake magnetic valve and discharging magnetic valve is connected with an electric control gear.
2. anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric control gear For PLC or single-chip microcomputer or integrated circuit.
3. anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described to feed intake Tank top is provided with feeding mouth, and the connecting tube is connected with feeding mouth;
The charging tank forces charging device to include being horizontally set in charging tank and and charging tank provided with charging device is forced Provided with material-dropping hole penetrating up and down in the middle part of the binder case of side walls connection, binder case, the binder case at material-dropping hole upper end open Receiving hopper is connected with, it is corresponding with the feeding mouth of charging tank at the top of receiving hopper when binder case is located at upper extreme position to connect;
Be connected with two binder cylinders at the top of charging tank, two binder cylinders be symmetrical set and two binder cylinders stretching Bar connects downwards the binder case;Plug-hole cylinder is fixedly connected with binder case, plug-hole is connected with the extension bar of cylinder Sprue, sprue is more than the material-dropping hole, and upper surface and the binder case roof of sprue are slidably connected, lower surface and the binder case of sprue Bottom wall is slidably connected;Sprue blocks the material-dropping hole when extension bar of plug-hole cylinder stretches out, and the extension bar of plug-hole cylinder is received Sprue leaves the material-dropping hole when returning.
4. the additive blending method of the anti-icing bituminous concrete additive charging device described in usage right requirement 3, its feature It is to carry out according to the following steps successively:
First step is that 4 tons of additives are stored at the top of dust cleaning case using boom hoisting;
Second step is to start action of forced stirring tank, is put into the major ingredient of anti-icing bituminous concrete from charge door using boom hoisting, Manually the additive at the top of dust cleaning case is transported on the 4th layer of workbench, additive is then put into storing by dog-house Tank, until storage tank and charging tank fill additive;
Third step is 9 seconds before being expired in a mixing cycle, to start plug-hole cylinder and binder cylinder, plug-hole cylinder band Dynamic sprue closure material-dropping hole, binder case is moved downward under the drive of binder cylinder, by the additive in charging tank in 1 second Force to extrude;Then binder cylinder drives binder case to reset upwards, finally opens connection magnetic valve, makes the additive in storage tank Charging tank is entered by connecting tube and weighing device;The weight that weighing device measures falling material reaches once feeding intake for setting Signal is sent to electric control gear during amount, electric control gear closes connection magnetic valve;
Four steps is that after additive is delivered and finishes 8 seconds, control action of forced stirring tank stops stirring, opens discharging magnetic valve, The compound stirred is set to flow downward out action of forced stirring tank;
Circulation carries out third step and four steps, realizes connection stirring operation.
5. additive blending method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Followed in the third step and four steps During ring is carried out, when the additive at the top of dust cleaning case is less than 500 kilograms, supplemented using boom hoisting to dust cleaning case top Additive;When an injected volume of the additive in storage tank less than setting, additive is put into storage tank by dog-house, Until storage tank fills additive.
CN201710459652.5A 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Anti-icing asphalt concrete additive feeding device and additive mixing method Active CN107217571B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108532416A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-14 无锡雪桃集团有限公司 A kind of urbanization environment-friendly type asphalt mixing plant
CN110523314A (en) * 2019-09-14 2019-12-03 江苏永联精筑建设集团有限公司 A kind of asphalt mixing building added material suggestion device
CN113203849A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-03 重庆砼磊混凝土有限公司 Concrete formula quality evaluation method

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