CN107217385A - A kind of cloth - Google Patents
A kind of cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107217385A CN107217385A CN201710439069.8A CN201710439069A CN107217385A CN 107217385 A CN107217385 A CN 107217385A CN 201710439069 A CN201710439069 A CN 201710439069A CN 107217385 A CN107217385 A CN 107217385A
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- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- fiber
- outer layer
- inner layer
- far
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
- D04B21/12—Open-work fabrics characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/38—Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cloth, including inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth；The inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth are made into one by yarn of far infrared fiber by two-sided warp-knit mode；Air-vent is distributed with inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer the table cloth；Intermediate layer cloth is far infrared fiber；Inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer table cloth are made into by the composite yarn of polyester fiber, nylon fibre, spandex fibre blending, and the mass ratio in the composite yarn shared by polyester fiber is：42.34% 52.14%, the mass ratio shared by nylon fibre is：18.56% 27.44%, the mass ratio shared by spandex fibre is：25.47% 30.22%；Composite yarn by 1% 2% the 2min of Nano silver solution immersion treatment 0.5, by 100 130 DEG C of 5 10min of drying after taking-up.The present invention can effectively prevent design on fabric surface breed bacteria, accelerate metabolism, enhancing cytoactive, the blood microcirculation that promotes, reduction lipids contents, can play certain health-care effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical textile product and nano anti-biotic material field, and in particular to a kind of cloth.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, requirement more and more higher of the people to cloth, especially in the feelings largely perspired
Under condition, the cloth that natural fiber is made easily is corroded, and with good water imbibition, easily breed bacteria, and cause a series of
Disease, especially some skin sensitivities crowd.Therefore, sterilization antimicrobial treatment is carried out to cloth has extremely important meaning
Justice.
Nano Silver is argent particulate of the particle diameter in 25nm or so, due to its unique skin effect, bulk effect, quantum
Dimensional effect and macroscopical tunnel-effect etc., can quick penetration cell membrane, and is combined with its base enzyme, causes bacterium, virus extremely
Die, and bacterium, virus will not be made to develop immunity to drugs.Therefore, Nano Silver is a kind of quick-acting, wide spectrum, does not produce the sterilization of drug resistance
Agent.However, most Nano Silver method of modifying is modified on the cloth of finished product at present, though gained Nano Silver cloth
So there is certain antibacterial effect, but antibacterial effect can be reduced substantially after repeatedly washing, not even with antibacterial effect.
The present invention carries out nanometer modified by silver in fiber level, and Nano Silver is combined closer, more wash resistant with fiber, and antibacterial effect is more
Persistently.
Far infrared fiber is to melt the synthetic fibers such as far-infrared powder and terylene, polypropylene fibre, viscose glue before spinneret to form.Far
Infrared line fiber produces resonance effect with body cell active material, accelerates the speed of metabolism；Simultaneously can with human body
Hydrone resonates, and interrupts intermolecular hydrogen bond, and activated water molecule, with enhancing cytoactive, promotes blood microcirculation, drop
Low lipids contents etc. are acted on.In addition, far infrared fiber can constantly launch the far infrared of bacteria growing inhibiting, it may also function as
The effect of antibiotic and sterilizing.However, the antibacterial action of far infrared fiber can not still meet the demand of some special aspects, for example, do
Cross the personnel lower for the resistance such as patient, the HIV patient of organ transfer operation.Therefore, it is Nano Silver technology and far infrared is fine
Dimension is combined, and can largely improve the application of cloth of the present invention.
In addition, existing cloth is by purified cotton yarns or a certain single chemical synthetic fiber mostly, by longitude and latitude structure
Be formed by weaving, generally existing is wear-resisting, intolerant to burn into poor air permeability the shortcomings of.The blending woven technique that the present invention is provided, up and down
Air-vent is alternately distributed, and greatly improves wearability, corrosion resistance, gas permeability, light resistance and the comfort level of cloth.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the problem of presence for existing cloth, to propose a kind of high degree of comfort and make with antibiotic health care
Cloth.
A kind of cloth, including inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth；The inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer
Table cloth is made into one by yarn of far infrared fiber by two-sided warp-knit mode；On inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer the table cloth
Air-vent is distributed with；
The intermediate layer cloth is far infrared fiber；Inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer table cloth are respectively fine by polyester fiber, polyamide fibre
Dimension, the composite yarn of spandex fibre blending are made into, and the mass ratio in the composite yarn shared by polyester fiber is：
42.34%-52.14%, the mass ratio shared by nylon fibre is：20.97%-27.44%, the mass ratio shared by spandex fibre
Example be：26.89%-30.22%；
The composite yarn passes through 1%-2% Nano silver solution immersion treatment 0.5-2min, by 100-130 after taking-up
DEG C drying 5-10min.
Further, it by particle diameter is 2 μm -7 μm of far-infrared powder with 8%-14% ratio that the far infrared fiber, which is,
With polyester fiber before spinneret after melt pelletization, then through screw extruding, winding formed.
Further, the far-infrared powder is ZrO2、MgO、SiC、TiB2、MoSi2, at least one of TiN.
Further, the composite yarn is after 2% Nano silver solution immersion 2min, by 115 DEG C of drying after taking-up
5min。
Further, it is 4 μm of far-infrared powder according to 11% by particle diameter that the far infrared fiber, which is, ratio and terylene
Fiber is formed before spinneret after melt pelletization, then through screw extruding, winding.
Further, the far-infrared powder is by SiC and TiB2Composition, SiC and TiB2Ratio according to 4% and 7% is added to
In polyester fiber.
Further, the far-infrared powder is by MgO, SiC and MoSi2Composition, MgO, SiC and MoSi2Respectively according to 3%,
4% and 4% ratio is added in polyester fiber.
Further, it is characterised in that the air-vent of air-vent and outer layer table cloth on inner layer sheet cloth is alternately distributed.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect：
Ectonexine table cloth of the present invention is using polyester fiber, nylon fibre, spandex fibre blending as composite yarn, gained covering yarn
Line has the advantage of polyester fiber, nylon fibre, spandex fibre concurrently, makes it have nice and cool, good permeability, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, high-strength
The characteristics such as degree.Composite yarn is provided with broad-spectrum antibacterial action after Nano silver solution is handled, and can effectively prevent design on fabric surface
Breed bacteria.Intermediate layer cloth can accelerate metabolism, enhancing cytoactive from far infrared fiber, promote that blood is micro- follows
Ring, reduction lipids contents, can play certain health-care effect.And the alternatively distributed stomata of ectonexine table cloth then ensure that cloth
Good gas permeability and comfortableness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is composite yarn structure chart；
Fig. 2 is cloth overall structure figure of the invention；
Label is represented as in figure：1-polyester fiber；2-nylon fibre；3-spandex fibre；4-outer layer table cloth；5-in
Interbed cloth；6-inner layer sheet cloth.
Embodiment
Here is that the elaboration of detailed, system is carried out to technical scheme, to facilitate those skilled in the art
Advantages of the present invention is better understood from, apparent is clearly defined while being made to protection scope of the present invention.But it is following
Embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention in terms of gym suit, insulated cold wear, sheet, bed clothes, sick clothes, mouth mask, underwear, underpants, socks
And the application of other field.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of cloth, including inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth；As shown in figure 1, described
Inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth are made into one by yarn of far infrared fiber by two-sided warp-knit mode；It is interior
The air-vent of air-vent and outer layer table cloth on layer table cloth is alternately distributed；Ventilative effect can be played, and is protected to the full extent
The heat-preserving function of cloth is demonstrate,proved
The intermediate layer cloth is far infrared fiber；Inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer table cloth are by polyester fiber, nylon fibre, ammonia
The composite yarn of synthetic fibre fiber blend is made into, and the mass ratio in the composite yarn shared by polyester fiber is：42.34%-
52.14%, the mass ratio shared by nylon fibre is：18.56%-27.44%, the mass ratio shared by spandex fibre is：
25.47%-30.22%；
The composite yarn passes through 1%-2% Nano silver solution immersion treatment 0.5-2min, by 100-130 after taking-up
DEG C drying 5-10min.
It by particle diameter is 2 μm -7 μm of far-infrared powder with 8%-14% ratio and polyester fiber that the far infrared fiber, which is,
Before spinneret after melt pelletization, then through screw extruding, winding formation.
The far-infrared powder is ZrO2、MgO、SiC、TiB2、MoSi2, at least one of TiN.
The tensile break strength of gained cloth, elongation at break, material recovery time performance characterization are tested, pre-add
Tension force is 200CN, and draw speed is 100mm/min, and effective dimensions is 50mm × 200mm, tests 5 calculating average values, specifically
As a result it is as shown in table 1.
The cloth composite yarn compositional optimization of table 1. and performance characterization test result
| Terylene：Polyamide fibre：Spandex (%) | Tensile break strength (N) | Elongation at break (%) | Material recovery time (s) |
| 42.34：27.44：30.22 | 563.24 | 12.25 | 3.25 |
| 45.12：26.34：28.54 | 721.26 | 14.59 | 5.32 |
| 48.46：23.24：28.30 | 1352.40 | 30.16 | 1.20 |
| 50.37：22.33：27.30 | 876.24 | 13.59 | 4.56 |
| 52.14：20.97：26.89 | 648.85 | 15.25 | 4.25 |
As shown in Table 1, preferably polyester fiber, nylon fibre, spandex fibre ratio are 48.46%：23.24%：28.30%
Composition, gained cloth toughness is strong, and recovery time is short, hence it is evident that better than other compositions.
Embodiment 2
The packet situation of table 1 in embodiment 1 prepare experiment content described in composite yarn, optimize it and prepare bar
Part, to obtain optimal antibacterial ability.According to the composite yarn handled described in the content of the invention with Nano Silver and far after the completion of processing
Infrared line fiber is made into the cloth of structure shown in Fig. 2 by two-sided warp knit mode.
Bacteria Culture and antibiotic property verification method (by taking staphylococcus aureus as an example)：Incubated overnight staphylococcus aureus
To OD600=0.6, bacterium solution is diluted to 1000CFU/ml with PBS after microscopic count, and even application is to by purple
Above-mentioned design on fabric surface after outer sterilization, is placed in sterile petri dish, and 37 DEG C incubated 3 days.The cloth is taken out and covered
In 5min on sterile LB solid mediums, cloth is then removed, the clump count in 37 DEG C of statistics culture dishes after incubated 2 days,
As a result it see the table below.
The different factors of table 2. handle Nano Silver the comparison of cloth antibacterial effect
| Group | Nano silver solution concentration | Soak time | Drying temperature | Drying time | Clump count |
| 1 | 1% | 0.5min | 100℃ | 5min | 136 |
| 2 | 1% | 1min | 115℃ | 7.5min | 102 |
| 3 | 1% | 2min | 130℃ | 10min | 95 |
| 4 | 1.5% | 0.5min | 115℃ | 10min | 153 |
| 5 | 1.5% | 1min | 130℃ | 5min | 87 |
| 6 | 1.5% | 2min | 100℃ | 7.5min | 111 |
| 7 | 2% | 0.5min | 130℃ | 7.5min | 63 |
| 8 | 2% | 1min | 100℃ | 10min | 35 |
| 9 | 2% | 2min | 115℃ | 5min | 17 |
The clump count grown on solid LB media is the number of bacteria for kill on cloth, and therefore, 2% Nano Silver is molten
After immersion bubble 2min, drying 5min in 115 DEG C has optimal antibacterial ability.
Embodiment 3
Will pass through 2% Nano Silver immersion treatment 2min, then 115 DEG C drying 5min obtained by antibacterial cloth respectively through
5 times, 10 times, 20 times, 50 washings, each wash time is 15min, and wash temperature is 40 DEG C.Then according to described in embodiment 2
Method examine its antibacterial activity (by taking staphylococcus aureus as an example), while record cloth washing before and after area, contracted
Water rate is calculated.As a result as shown in table 2, antibacterial cloth of the invention can have splendid antibacterial ability, warp after 20 times are washed
Significantly reduced although crossing the antibacterial cloth antibacterial activity of 50 washings, but still with stronger antibacterial ability.And the contracting of cloth
Water rate can also reach the requirement of relevant national standard, and washing shrinkage does not increase with washing times.
Antibacterial ability detection of the antibacterial cloth of table 3. after different number of washes
| Washing times | 5 times | 10 times | 20 times | 50 times |
| Clump count | 15 | 13 | 19 | 52 |
| Washing shrinkage | 5.12% | 5.42% | 5.34% | 5.70% |
Embodiment 4
Inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer table cloth are prepared according to the method for embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, obtain the cloth with antibacterial activity
Material, the present embodiment is intended to optimize the parameter of far infrared fiber, to obtain optimal health-care effect.
The inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth pass through two-sided warp-knit mode by yarn of far infrared fiber
It is made into one.
The far infrared fiber is that the far-infrared powder that particle diameter is preferably 4 μm exists according to 11% ratio and polyester fiber
Before spinneret after melt pelletization, then through screw extruding, winding formation.
From two kinds in far-infrared powder ZrO2, MgO, SiC, TiB2, MoSi2, terylene is added to according to 11% ratio
In fibrous raw material.
High 15cm, diameter 8cm metallic cylinder are taken, two ends are sealed with heat-barrier material, built-in 40 DEG C of Fluid Dynamics human body environments,
The far infrared fiber of overcoating different proportion, under light source irradiation, the time that record water temperature is down to needed for 25 DEG C.As a result such as table 4
Shown, the heat-insulating property for the far infrared fiber that SiC and TiB2 are prepared according to 4% and 7% ratio is optimal.To reduce production work
The complexity of skill, the present invention is not verified to 4 kinds, 5 kinds of even a greater variety of far-infrared powders, however not excluded that existed preferably
Combination.
The heat-insulating property of far infrared fiber cloth of the table 4. containing two kinds of far-infrared powders and common cloth
Embodiment 5
Inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer table cloth are prepared according to the method for embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, obtain the cloth with antibacterial activity
Material, the present embodiment is intended to optimize the parameter of far infrared fiber, to obtain optimal health-care effect.
The inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth pass through two-sided warp-knit mode by yarn of far infrared fiber
It is made into one.
The far infrared fiber is that the far-infrared powder that particle diameter is preferably 4 μm exists according to 11% ratio and polyester fiber
Before spinneret after melt pelletization, then formed through screw extruding, winding and post-processing.
From three kinds in far-infrared powder ZrO2, MgO, SiC, TiB2, MoSi2, terylene is added to according to 11% ratio
In fibrous raw material.
High 15cm, diameter 8cm metallic cylinder are taken, two ends are sealed with heat-barrier material, built-in 40 DEG C of Fluid Dynamics human body environments,
The far infrared fiber of overcoating different proportion, under light source irradiation, the time that record water temperature is down to needed for 25 DEG C.As a result such as table 5
It is shown, MgO, SiC and MoSi2The heat-insulating property of the far infrared fiber prepared according to 3%, 4% and 4% ratio is optimal.
The heat-insulating property of far infrared fiber of the table 5. containing three kinds of far-infrared powders and common cloth
Embodiment 6
Present embodiments provide a kind of preferred cloth, including inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth；Such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, the inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth are made into by yarn of far infrared fiber by two-sided warp-knit mode
One；The air-vent of air-vent and outer layer table cloth on inner layer sheet cloth is alternately distributed；Ventilative effect, and maximum journey can be played
The heat-preserving function of cloth is ensure that on degree.
The intermediate layer cloth is far infrared fiber；Inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer table cloth are by polyester fiber, nylon fibre, ammonia
The composite yarn of synthetic fibre fiber blend is made into, and the mass ratio in the composite yarn shared by polyester fiber is：48.46%,
Mass ratio shared by nylon fibre is：23.24%, the mass ratio shared by spandex fibre is：28.30%；Cloth is taken into account
Nice and cool, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant and higher toughness advantage.
The composite yarn passes through 2% Nano silver solution immersion treatment 2min, by 115 DEG C of drying 5min after taking-up,
It can obtain that antibacterial effect is good and the resistance to antibacterial cloth repeatedly washed.
The far infrared fiber be by particle diameter for 4 μm of far-infrared powder with 11% ratio and polyester fiber before spinneret
Formed after melt pelletization, then through screw extruding, winding.
The far-infrared powder is MgO, SiC and MoSi2Prepared according to 3%, 4% and 4% ratio.Can be incubated,
The optimal far infrared fibers of resultant effect such as antibacterial, promotion microcirculation.
As the main material of intermediate layer cloth, the distribution parallel with ectonexine table cloth of far infrared fiber, aperture is less than inside and outside
The air-vent of layer table cloth.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cloth, it is characterised in that including inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer cloth and outer layer table cloth；The inner layer sheet cloth, intermediate layer
Cloth and outer layer table cloth are made into one by yarn of far infrared fiber by two-sided warp-knit mode；The inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer
Air-vent is distributed with table cloth；
The intermediate layer cloth is far infrared fiber；Inner layer sheet cloth and outer layer table cloth are respectively by polyester fiber, nylon fibre, ammonia
The composite yarn of synthetic fibre fiber blend is made into, and the mass ratio in the composite yarn shared by polyester fiber is：42.34%-
52.14%, the mass ratio shared by nylon fibre is：20.97%-27.44%, the mass ratio shared by spandex fibre is：
26.89%-30.22%；
The composite yarn passes through 1%-2% Nano silver solution immersion treatment 0.5-2min, by 100-130 DEG C of baking after taking-up
Dry 5-10min.
2. cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the far infrared fiber is that particle diameter is remote for 2 μm -7 μm
Infrared powder with 8%-14% ratio and polyester fiber before spinneret after melt pelletization, then through screw extruding, winding formed.
3. cloth as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the far-infrared powder is ZrO2、MgO、SiC、TiB2、MoSi2、
At least one of TiN.
4. cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the composite yarn soaks 2min by 2% Nano silver solution
Afterwards, by 115 DEG C of drying 5min after taking-up.
5. cloth as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the far infrared fiber is by far infrared that particle diameter is 4 μm
Powder according to 11% ratio and polyester fiber before spinneret after melt pelletization, then through screw extruding, winding formed.
6. cloth as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the far-infrared powder is by SiC and TiB2Composition, SiC and TiB2Press
Ratio according to 4% and 7% is added in polyester fiber.
7. cloth as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the far-infrared powder is by MgO, SiC and MoSi2Composition, MgO,
SiC and MoSi2It is added to respectively according to 3%, 4% and 4% ratio in polyester fiber.
8. cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the air-vent of air-vent and outer layer table cloth on inner layer sheet cloth is handed over
For distribution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710439069.8A CN107217385B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Cloth material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN109094157A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-28 | 无锡百德福纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of composite material for ventilator mask headband |
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| CN107217385B (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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