CN107215325A - A kind of anti-lock antislip system - Google Patents
A kind of anti-lock antislip system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107215325A CN107215325A CN201710495373.4A CN201710495373A CN107215325A CN 107215325 A CN107215325 A CN 107215325A CN 201710495373 A CN201710495373 A CN 201710495373A CN 107215325 A CN107215325 A CN 107215325A
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- air inlet
- exhaust
- lock
- iron core
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
- B60T8/32—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
- B60T8/34—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
- B60T8/36—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition including a pilot valve responding to an electromagnetic force
- B60T8/3605—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition including a pilot valve responding to an electromagnetic force wherein the pilot valve is mounted in a circuit controlling the working fluid system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T13/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/10—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
- B60T13/66—Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/662—Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems characterised by specified functions of the control system components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T13/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/10—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
- B60T13/66—Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/68—Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves
- B60T13/683—Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves in pneumatic systems or parts thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T15/00—Construction arrangement, or operation of valves incorporated in power brake systems and not covered by groups B60T11/00 or B60T13/00
- B60T15/02—Application and release valves
- B60T15/18—Triple or other relay valves which allow step-wise application or release and which are actuated by brake-pipe pressure variation to connect brake cylinders or equivalent to compressed air or vacuum source or atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
- B60T8/17—Using electrical or electronic regulation means to control braking
- B60T8/176—Brake regulation specially adapted to prevent excessive wheel slip during vehicle deceleration, e.g. ABS
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-lock antislip system, including valve body(1), valve body(1)It is above integrally disposed to have ABS electromagnetism valve portion, double-way check valve part(42), ASR electromagnetism valve portions(43)And relay valve portion(44), the ABS electromagnetism valve portion is including being arranged on valve body(1)First ABS electromagnetism valve portions of both sides(40)With the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portions(41), the first ABS electromagnetism valve portions(40)With the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portions(41)Two air inlet diaphragms are each provided with respectively(11)With two exhaust diaphragms(20).Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:By the way that by delivery outlet pressure, by two groups of air inlet diaphragms and two groups of exhaust diaphragms, totally four diaphragms are controlled respectively, both pressurize and the degassing function of the delivery outlet pressure can have been realized, it can also realize that the delivery outlet pressure is controlled by the different diaphragms respectively, make the delivery outlet Stress control more flexible and reliable;The independent control to the delivery outlet air pressure can be realized simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to commercial car heavy truck brakes, more particularly to a kind of anti-lock antislip system.
Background technology
At present, the anti-lock braking system and Anti-slip regulation system of existing commercial car heavy truck brakes mainly include after
Dynamic valve, two ABS magnetic valves, an ASR magnetic valve and a double-way check valve, the attachment structure of five valves is logical
Cross mutual intermediate duct to realize, the technological deficiency of the technical scheme is:Overall volume is big, weight is big, structure is not compact, response
Time is slow, while being also not easy to main engine plants' design system installation site when entrucking is laid out.It would therefore be highly desirable to improve.It is described antilock
Dead brakes ABS, full name is Anti-lock Brake System, be it is a kind of have prevent wheel lock up, shorten automobile system
Dynamic distance, reduction tire wear, the vehicle safety control system for the advantages of preventing Vehicle Driving Wandering, whipping, it is based on conventional brake
System works.In the case where wheel is close to locking, corresponding wheel brake pressure will be released and require or measuring car
Wheel keeps constant during accelerating again, and brake pressure is stepped up after accelerating again.It is single equivalent to each wheel
" point is stopped ".The Anti-slip regulation system ASR, full name is Acceleration SlipRegulation, is Anti-slip regulation system
It is TCS.When vehicle wheel rotation, vehicle body is motionless or translational speed of automobile is less than the wheel linear velocity for rotating wheel
When, just there is relative slip between wheel tyre surface and ground, this slip referred to as " is trackslipped ", to be different from wheel during automobile brake
Locking and the wheel " dragging cunning " produced.Trackslipping for driving moment, equally can decline wheel and the adhesive force on ground.Vehicle skidproof
It is when wheel trackslips, by imposing brake force to the car that trackslips or controlling the power output of engine to turn electronic control system
To suppress trackslipping for wheel, to avoid the decline of vehicle traction and riding stability.
Patent No. ZL201710088978.1 Chinese invention patent discloses a kind of commercial car brakes compact
Back axle brake module, belongs to vehicle brake technology field.This brakes compact back axle brake module include upper valve body and
Lower valve body, piston component includes piston and the first O-ring, piston is connected with sealing gasket, sealing gasket by compression spring and
Guide pin bushing is contacted, sealed by the 5th O-ring, is fixed with jump ring.Electromagnetic valve component includes magnetic head, the set of air inlet armature, exhaust
Armature set, valve seat, the 6th O-ring, long compression spring and short compression spring, with the set of air inlet armature, exhaust armature set control
The break-make of gas circuit processed carries out Stress control;In whole module, there are two relatively independent, not connected gas channels, but together
When the mutual balance of two gas circuit air pressure is realized further through piston component and electromagnetic valve component, to realize that pressure is adjusted, pressure is supplied
Give and pressure discharge.The brake module is a kind of compact conformation, and set degree is high, powerful commercial car back axle braking mould
Block.But the invention is provided only with two diaphragms 9, it can only realize the first delivery outlet P21 pressure and the second delivery outlet P22 pressure
Pressurize and function of increasing pressure, when the pressure of one of them delivery outlet needs decompression, can only pass through main branch solenoid valve control
Mouth is exhausted, and is depressurized with the air pressure for reaching the delivery outlet, the technological deficiency of the control program is to cause described two outputs
Mouth is depressurized simultaneously, that is to say, that the decompression of described two delivery outlet pressure can not realize independent control, therefore described two outputs
The control underaction of mouth pressure, reliability is relatively low, it would be highly desirable to improve.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the technological deficiency that above-mentioned existing commercial car brakes compact back axle brake module is present, the present invention
The technical scheme of use is as follows:
It is integrally disposed on a kind of anti-lock antislip system, including valve body, the valve body to have ABS electromagnetism valve portion, bilateral unidirectional
Valve portion, ASR electromagnetism valve portion and relay valve portion, the ABS electromagnetism valve portion include being arranged on the of the valve body both sides
One ABS electromagnetism valve portion and the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portions, the first ABS electromagnetism valve portion and the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portion point
Two air inlet diaphragms and two exhaust diaphragms are not each provided with.
Preferably, it is equipped with the air inlet diaphragm at air inlet spring, the exhaust diaphragm and exhaust spring is housed.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, in the air inlet diaphragm, air inlet spring, exhaust diaphragm and exhaust spring
Outside is equipped with pressing plate.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the outside of the pressing plate is equipped with magnetic valve, the magnetic valve and the pressure
Equipped with special-shaped circle in installation mating surface between plate.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the magnetic valve includes air inlet coil block, the air inlet coil block
Including air inlet static iron core, air inlet dynamic iron core, big spring and air intake valve.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the magnetic valve includes exhaust coil block, the exhaust coil block
Including exhaust static iron core, exhaust dynamic iron core, little spring and drain tap.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the double-way check valve part includes double-way check valve piston, magnetic valve
Seat and the second O-ring, the double-way check valve piston are arranged in the solenoid valve seat, the outer wall of the double-way check valve piston
On be provided with piston ring groove, the piston ring groove is built with the second O-ring, outer wall and the electromagnetism of the double-way check valve piston
Formed and be tightly connected between the inwall of valve seat.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the ASR electromagnetism valve portion include dynamic iron core, return spring, static iron core,
It is set with the return spring in ASR electromagnetic valve coils and ASR solenoid valve vents covers, the dynamic iron core, the dynamic iron core and returns
Position spring is arranged between the solenoid valve seat and static iron core.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the relay valve portion includes piston, valve member, compression spring, bullet
Spring abutment, upper shell and valve mouth.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the air inlet membrane axis of the air inlet diaphragm and the row of the exhaust diaphragm
It is parallel to each other between gas membrane axis.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the double-way check valve axis of the double-way check valve part and the ASR
It is parallel to each other and overlaps between the ASR magnetic valve axis of electromagnetism valve portion.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the row of the air inlet membrane axis of the air inlet diaphragm and the exhaust diaphragm
The double-way check valve axis and the ASR electricity of the ASR electromagnetism valve portion of gas membrane axis respectively with the double-way check valve part
It is parallel to each other between magnet valve axis.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, air inlet, the double-way check valve part and ASR are provided with the valve body
Electromagnetism valve portion is arranged on the top of the air inlet.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the inlet channel of the air inlet extends to the ASR electromagnetism valve portion,
Annular groove is provided with the inlet channel inwall, the annular groove is provided with seal boss, institute built with adapter sleeve on the adapter sleeve
State and the first O-ring is set with seal boss, sealed between the adapter sleeve and the annular groove by first O-ring formation
State.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, control mouth, the control of the control mouth are provided with above the solenoid valve seat
Passage is extended at the solenoid valve seat.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the side of the first ABS electromagnetism valve portions is equipped with right electrical equipment terminal, institute
The side for stating the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portions is equipped with left electrical equipment terminal, and the left electrical equipment terminal and right electrical equipment terminal are arranged to difference
Model.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, installed between the ASR electromagnetism valve portion and the valve body by first
Screw is fixedly connected.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, it is between the first ABS electromagnetism valve portion and the valve body and described
It is fixedly connected between 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portion and the valve body by the second mounting screw.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, fixed between the upper shell and the valve body by the 3rd mounting screw
Connection.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the lower section of the valve body is equipped with silencer.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the both sides of the air inlet are provided with the first delivery outlet and the second output
Mouthful.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the first gas outlet and second has been arranged side by side below the air inlet and has gone out
Gas port.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, it is respectively arranged with the both sides of first gas outlet and the second gas outlet
3rd delivery outlet and the 4th delivery outlet.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the ASR electromagnetism valve portion includes first row gas port.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the outside of the silencer is provided with second exhaust port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The present invention on the basis of existing technology, by the output
The pressure of mouth is respectively by two in the first ABS electromagnetism valve portion and the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portions for being arranged on the valve body both sides
Group air inlet diaphragm and two groups of exhaust diaphragms amount to four diaphragms and are controlled, and can not only realize the pressurize of the delivery outlet pressure
And degassing function, additionally it is possible to realize that the delivery outlet pressure is controlled by the different diaphragms respectively so that the output
The control of mouth pressure is more flexibly and reliable;Meanwhile, independent control can be realized to the delivery outlet air pressure of valve body both sides, i.e.,
When the delivery outlet of side carries out air inlet pressurize, gas exhaust inspecting, the delivery outlet of opposite side also can independently be boosted, pressurize or
Exhaust work.Set up the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet and directly controlled by relay valve portion, when exporting to the delivery outlet,
Without ABS electromagnetism valve portions, the delivery outlet is directly connected to realize 6S/6M functions with ABS adjusters.The ASR
Electromagnetism valve portion is arranged to not only interrelated integrated but also separate with double-way check valve part, is made with convenient for assembly with maintenance
Industry.By to the Overlap design between the air inlet diaphragm, exhaust diaphragm and magnetic valve, further reducing small product size, save
Product installing space.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 as the present invention anti-lock antislip system a preferred embodiment stereogram;
Fig. 2 according to the present invention anti-lock antislip system embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 A-A sectional views;
Fig. 3 according to the present invention anti-lock antislip system embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 B-B sectional views;
Fig. 4 is according to the K of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 of the anti-lock antislip system of the present invention to sectional view;
Fig. 5 shows according to the double-way check valve part partial enlargement of the embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 of the anti-lock antislip system of the present invention
It is intended to.
Description of reference numerals:
1 valve body;2 silencers;3 first O-rings;4 adapter sleeves;5 pistons;6 valve members;7 compression springs;8 spring bases;9 upper casings
Body;10 valve mouths;11 air inlet diaphragms;13 air inlet springs;14 double-way check valve pistons;15 solenoid valve seats;16 dynamic iron cores;17 returns
Spring;18 static iron cores;19ASR electromagnetic valve coils;20 exhaust diaphragms;21 second O-rings;22 magnetic valves;23 exhaust springs;24 is different
Type circle;25 pressing plates;26 air inlet coil blocks;27 exhaust coil blocks;28 air inlet static iron cores;29 air inlet dynamic iron cores;30 big springs;
31 air intake valves;32 exhaust static iron cores;33 exhaust dynamic iron cores;34 little springs;35 drain taps;36ASR solenoid valve vents covers;37
First mounting screw;38 second mounting screws;39 the 3rd mounting screws;40 the oneth ABS electromagnetism valve portions;41 the 2nd ABS electromagnetism
Valve portion;42 double-way check valve parts;43ASR electromagnetism valve portions;44 relay valve portions;45 left electrical equipment terminals;46 right electrical equipment ends
Son;47 air inlet membrane axis;48 exhaust membrane axis;49 double-way check valve axis;50ASR magnetic valve axis.
P101 air inlets;The delivery outlets of P211 first;The delivery outlets of P221 second;The delivery outlets of P231 the 3rd;P241 the 4th is exported
Mouthful;The gas outlets of P251 first;The gas outlets of P261 second;P301 first row gas ports;P331 second exhaust port;P411 control mouths.
Embodiment
The present embodiment is only an optimal technical scheme, wherein each involved building block and annexation are not limited
The setting and connection of each building block in a kind of this following embodiment described by the embodiment, the preferred scheme
Relation can carry out arbitrary permutation and combination and form complete technical scheme.
The technical scheme of the anti-lock antislip system is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1-5:
It is integrally disposed on a kind of anti-lock antislip system, including valve body 1, valve body 1 to have ABS electromagnetism valve portion, double-way check valve
Part 42, ASR electromagnetism valve portion 43 and relay valve portion 44.Air inlet P101, the He of double-way check valve part 42 are provided with valve body 1
ASR electromagnetism valve portion 43 is arranged on air inlet P101 top.Air inlet P101 inlet channel extends to ASR electromagnetism valve portions
43, it is provided with annular groove on the inlet channel inwall, the annular groove is provided with seal boss built with adapter sleeve 4 on adapter sleeve 4,
The first O-ring 3 is set with the seal boss, passes through the first O-ring 3 formation sealing shape between adapter sleeve 4 and the annular groove
State.The lower section of valve body 1 is equipped with silencer 2.Air inlet P101 both sides are provided with the first delivery outlet P211 and the second delivery outlet
The first gas outlet P251 and the second gas outlet P261 are arranged side by side below P221, air inlet P101, in the first gas outlet
P251 and the second gas outlet P261 both sides are respectively arranged with the 3rd delivery outlet P231 and the 4th delivery outlet P241.ASR magnetic valves
Part 43 includes first row gas port P301.The outside of silencer 2 is provided with second exhaust port P331.
The ABS electromagnetism valve portion includes the first ABS electromagnetism valve portion 40 for being arranged on the both sides of valve body 1 and the 2nd ABS electricity
Magnet valve part 41, the first ABS electromagnetism valve portion 40 and the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portion 41 are each provided with two air inlet diaphragms 11 respectively
It is vented with two at diaphragms 20, air inlet diaphragm 11 and air inlet spring 13 is housed, exhaust spring 23 is housed at exhaust diaphragm 20, in air inlet
Diaphragm 11, air inlet spring 13, the outside of exhaust diaphragm 20 and exhaust spring 23 are equipped with pressing plate 25, and the outside of pressing plate 25 is equipped with electromagnetism
Equipped with special-shaped circle 24 in valve 22, the installation mating surface between magnetic valve 22 and pressing plate 25.Magnetic valve 22 includes air inlet coil block
26, air inlet coil block 26 includes air inlet static iron core 28, air inlet dynamic iron core 29, big spring 30 and air intake valve 31;Magnetic valve 22
Including exhaust coil block 27, exhaust coil block 27 includes exhaust static iron core 32, exhaust dynamic iron core 33, little spring 34 and exhaust
Valve 35.It is parallel to each other between the air inlet membrane axis 47 of air inlet diaphragm 11 and the exhaust membrane axis 48 of exhaust diaphragm 20.
The side of first ABS electromagnetism valve portion 40 is equipped with right electrical equipment terminal 46, and the side of the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portion 41 is filled
There is left electrical equipment terminal 45, left electrical equipment terminal 45 and right electrical equipment terminal 46 are arranged to different model.ASR electromagnetism valve portion 43 and valve body
It is fixedly connected between 1 by the first mounting screw 37, between the first ABS electromagnetism valve portion 40 and valve body 1 and the 2nd ABS electromagnetism
It is fixedly connected between valve portion 41 and valve body 1 by the second mounting screw 38, passes through the 3rd peace between upper shell 9 and valve body 1
Cartridge screw 39 is fixedly connected.
Double-way check valve part 42 includes double-way check valve piston 14, the O-ring 21 of solenoid valve seat 15 and second, and bilateral is unidirectional
Valve piston 14 is arranged in solenoid valve seat 15, and piston ring groove, the piston ring groove are provided with the outer wall of double-way check valve piston 14
Built with the second O-ring 21, formed and be tightly connected between the outer wall of double-way check valve piston 14 and the inwall of solenoid valve seat 15.
ASR electromagnetism valve portion 43 includes dynamic iron core 16, return spring 17, static iron core 18, ASR electromagnetic valve coils 19 and ASR
Return spring 17 is set with solenoid valve vents cover 36, dynamic iron core 16, dynamic iron core 16 and return spring 17 are arranged on solenoid valve seat
Between 15 and static iron core 18.The top of solenoid valve seat 15 is provided with control mouth P411, and control mouth P411 control passage extends to electromagnetism
At valve seat 15.
The double-way check valve axis 49 of double-way check valve part 42 and the ASR magnetic valves axis 50 of ASR electromagnetism valve portion 43
Between be parallel to each other and overlap.The air inlet membrane axis 47 of air inlet diaphragm 11 and the exhaust membrane axis 48 of exhaust diaphragm 20 are distinguished
The phase between the double-way check valve axis 49 of double-way check valve part 42 and the ASR magnetic valves axis 50 of ASR electromagnetism valve portion 43
It is mutually parallel.
Relay valve portion 44 includes piston 5, valve member 6, compression spring 7, spring base 8, upper shell 9 and valve mouth 10.
The operation principle of the present invention:Air inlet P101 is normal air inlet, and when vehicle needs skidding, driver steps on pin
Brake valve, control mouth P411 has air pressure, and control mouth P411 air pressure promotes double-way check valve piston 14 and the second O-ring 21 to move
To solenoid valve seat 15, piston 5 is promoted by channel interior annular region, the compression spring 7 on spring base 8 is overcome, the top of piston 5 is opened
Valve member 6, the above is the operation principle of the output pressure of relay valve portion 44, and the output pressure in the position is walked including multichannel
To:First via air pressure is directly output to the first gas outlet P251, the second gas outlet P261, passes through external single ABS adjusters
To realize 6S/6M functions.Second road air pressure is acted on respectively by being separately positioned on two exhaust coil blocks 27 of the both sides of valve body 1
It is vented in two at diaphragm 20, it is common by first row gas port P301 and second exhaust port P331 closure with two exhaust springs 23
Firmly, to ensure the stability of delivery outlet air pressure.At the same time, air pressure overcomes the pressure of two air inlet springs 13, and top is opened two and entered
Air film piece 11 is simultaneously exported to the first delivery outlet P211, the 3rd delivery outlet P231 and the second delivery outlet P221, the 4th output respectively
Mouth P241.
Two air inlet coil blocks 26 and the common operation principle of two exhaust coil blocks 27:When the coil block not
During energization, air inlet dynamic iron core 29 is not acted;When the coil block is powered, the coil is produced jointly with exhaust static iron core 32
Raw electromagnetic field, overcomes spring pressure to be drawn to air inlet dynamic iron core 29 to be vented static iron core 32.The present invention is by controlling the admission line
The break-make of circle, exhaust coil, to realize that the first delivery outlet P211, the 3rd delivery outlet P231, the second delivery outlet P221 and the 4th are defeated
Export P241 Stress control.
When wheel wheel speed Sensor monitoring is excessive to wheel slip, ECU gives the air inlet coil, exhaust coil simultaneously
Electrical instruction is issued, the air pressure through the relay valve reaches top and and the air inlet of air inlet diaphragm 11 by air inlet coil block 26
The collective effect of spring 13, air inlet diaphragm 11 is pushed down, and the air pressure for being vented diaphragm 20 passes through row together with the unnecessary pressure of brake chamber
Gas coil block 27 is drained from second exhaust port P331.
After the slip rate of wheel is back to normal, the air inlet coil, the exhaust equal no power of coil, by the relay valve
Air pressure by be vented coil block 27 reach be vented diaphragm 20 top, the exhaust outlet is blocked together with exhaust spring 23
Firmly, now on the first delivery outlet P211, the 3rd delivery outlet P231, the second delivery outlet P221 and the 4th delivery outlet P241 pressure
Rise.
When the first delivery outlet P211, the 3rd delivery outlet P231, the second delivery outlet P221 and the 4th delivery outlet P241 pressure
When needing to be maintained at certain pressure, ECU controls the air inlet coil electricity, during the exhaust coil no power, then the first output
Mouthful P211, the 3rd delivery outlet P231, the second delivery outlet P221 and the 4th delivery outlet P241 pressure would be held in stationary value.
When normal vehicle operation, when Sensor monitoring is to wheel-slip, ECU control ASR electromagnetic valve coils 19 are powered simultaneously
Electromagnetic field is produced with static iron core 18, the adhesive dynamic iron core 16 of return spring 17 is overcome, the air pressure from air inlet P101 is by connection
Cover the 4, first O-ring 3 and promote double-way check valve piston 14 and the first O-ring 3, piston 5 is promoted by channel interior annular region,
Overcome the compression spring 7 on spring base 8, the top of piston 5 is opened valve member 6.
After RBT ASR terminates, ECU control ASR electromagnetic valve coils 19 are powered off, and in the presence of return spring 17, move iron
Core 16 resets, and the air pressure of the top of piston 5 passes through inner annular region, is drained from first row gas port P301.
The 6S/6M refers to that each wheel, by independent sensor, controls the single seized adjustment of gas circuit, so
The brake hub independent control of 6, trailer wheel position, such control logic is close to optimum braking effect in theory.
The present invention is by an existing relay valve, two ABS magnetic valves, an ASR magnetic valve and a double-way check valve
It is integrally disposed on same valve body, eliminates the intermediate duct for connecting each valve in the prior art, this measure both significantly alleviates production
Product weight, system response time is improved, also make it that whole anti-lock antislip system is more safe and reliable, be greatly decreased simultaneously
The assembling quantity of auto parts and components, significantly mitigates the installation burden of vehicle factory, further increases the overall performance of product.This hair
Bright one side small volume, compact conformation, are conducive to main engine plants to be optimized when entrucking is laid out to the installation site of the system and set
Meter;On the other hand, because the integrated products are lightweight, therefore reduction oil consumption can be realized, the technique effect of waste gas discharge capacity is reduced.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of anti-lock antislip system, including valve body(1), valve body(1)It is above integrally disposed to have ABS electromagnetism valve portion, bilateral
Unidirectional valve portion(42), ASR electromagnetism valve portions(43)And relay valve portion(44), it is characterised in that the ABS electromagnetism valve portion
Including being arranged on valve body(1)First ABS electromagnetism valve portions of both sides(40)With the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portions(41), the first ABS electricity
Magnet valve part(40)With the 2nd ABS electromagnetism valve portions(41)Two air inlet diaphragms are each provided with respectively(11)With two exhaust diaphragms
(20).
2. anti-lock antislip system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that air inlet diaphragm(11)Place is equipped with air inlet spring
(13), it is vented diaphragm(20)Place is equipped with exhaust spring(23).
3. anti-lock antislip system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in air inlet diaphragm(11), air inlet spring
(13), exhaust diaphragm(20)And exhaust spring(23)Outside be equipped with pressing plate(25).
4. anti-lock antislip system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that pressing plate(25)Outside be equipped with magnetic valve
(22), magnetic valve(22)With pressing plate(25)Between installation mating surface on equipped with special-shaped circle(24).
5. anti-lock antislip system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that magnetic valve(22)Including air inlet coil block
(26), air inlet coil block(26)Including air inlet static iron core(28), air inlet dynamic iron core(29), big spring(30)And air intake valve
(31).
6. anti-lock antislip system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that magnetic valve(22)Including exhaust coil block
(27), it is vented coil block(27)Including exhaust static iron core(32), exhaust dynamic iron core(33), little spring(34)And drain tap
(35).
7. anti-lock antislip system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that double-way check valve part(42)Including bilateral
One-way valve piston(14), solenoid valve seat(15)With the second O-ring(21), double-way check valve piston(14)Installed in solenoid valve seat
(15)It is interior, double-way check valve piston(14)Outer wall on be provided with piston ring groove, the piston ring groove is built with the second O-ring
(21), double-way check valve piston(14)Outer wall and solenoid valve seat(15)Inwall between formed and be tightly connected.
8. anti-lock antislip system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that ASR electromagnetism valve portions(43)Including moving iron
Core(16), return spring(17), static iron core(18), ASR electromagnetic valve coils(19)With ASR solenoid valve vents covers(36), dynamic iron core
(16)On be set with return spring(17), dynamic iron core(16)And return spring(17)Installed in solenoid valve seat(15)With static iron core
(18)Between.
9. anti-lock antislip system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that relay valve portion(44)Including piston(5)、
Valve member(6), compression spring(7), spring base(8), upper shell(9)With valve mouth(10).
10. anti-lock antislip system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that air inlet diaphragm(11)Air inlet film bobbin
Line(47)With exhaust diaphragm(20)Exhaust membrane axis(48)Between be parallel to each other.
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CN201710495373.4A CN107215325B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Anti-lock anti-skid system |
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---|---|---|---|
CN201710495373.4A CN107215325B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Anti-lock anti-skid system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107215325A true CN107215325A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
CN107215325B CN107215325B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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CN201710495373.4A Active CN107215325B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Anti-lock anti-skid system |
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CN107600059A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江万安科技股份有限公司 | Integrated form relay valve band ABS electromagnetism valve assemblies |
CN109760659A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-17 | 浙江力邦合信智能制动系统股份有限公司 | The high gas flow electropneumatic valve of motor drive for commerial vehicle |
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Effective date of registration: 20211104 Address after: 325025 No. 456, Binhai 4th Road, economic development zone, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: WENZHOU RUILI KORMEE AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD. Address before: 325200 Zhejiang city of Wenzhou province Ruian Economic Development Zone No. 1169 Yu Meng Lu Applicant before: RUILI GROUP RUIAN AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. |
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