CN107214629A - A kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107214629A
CN107214629A CN201710652274.2A CN201710652274A CN107214629A CN 107214629 A CN107214629 A CN 107214629A CN 201710652274 A CN201710652274 A CN 201710652274A CN 107214629 A CN107214629 A CN 107214629A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
poly
plate
methyl methacrylate
pipe
semi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710652274.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马怡鑫
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710652274.2A priority Critical patent/CN107214629A/en
Publication of CN107214629A publication Critical patent/CN107214629A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/08Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/02Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
    • B24C3/06Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other movable; portable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/32Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks
    • B24C3/325Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks for internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C5/00Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
    • B24C5/02Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism, including two semi-annular shapes the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate and two semi-annular shapes the connection of the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate after the I-shaped semicircular ring double-decker of formation;Roller is provided with by spring in the mounting hole at the interior annular position of the I-shaped each end of semicircular ring double-decker, blast tube through semi-annular shape the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate and a semi-annular shape the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate sand-blasting gun mounting hole and in blast tube steel sleeve pipe, sweep-up pipe passes through the sweep-up pipe mounting hole of the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate of another semi-annular shape and the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate of another semi-annular shape and in sweep-up pipe steel sleeve pipe, band elbow blast nozzle is connected to blast tube one end by nipple, the blast tube other end connects sandblasting pipe joint, sweep-up pipe one end connects vacuum cleaner hose joint;The problem of existing abrasive blast equipment can not carry out deep hole, narrow gap, regional area, dust-free blasting is solved using apparatus of the present invention.

Description

A kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of surface engineering technique, and in particular to a kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism.
Background technology
Power system device exist it is substantial amounts of it is through walls run through pipe fitting, when there is Korrosionsmedium, such as Cl- in atmospheric environment, Its pipeline and internal weld seams are often corroded, under shock effect, and this chemical attack will develop into stress corrosion fatigue, sternly Cause weld cracking in the case of weight, vibrations aggravation endangers piece safety.This phenomenon is especially prominent in nuclear power station.In unit peace During dress, by factory's progress spray painting protection, Assembling, after long service, surfacecti proteon enamelled coating comes off, and occurs rotten Erosion.Spray painting protection during different from units' installation, protected working now first must remove corrosion layer, and ensure that surface is clear Cleanliness and roughness reach standard setting, then anticorrosion with painting erosion resisting coating.After installation, gap is narrow, and minimum clearance only has 30mm, and through pipe fitting depth up to 1100mm, in this case, traditional derusting method is it cannot be guaranteed that table to be sprayed after derusting The cleannes and roughness in face.
Removal for corrosion layer at present generally has two methods of mechanical grinding and traditional sandblasting.Mechanical rubbing method is to adopt Corrosion resistant coating is polished with electronic or Pneumatic angle grinder and removed, surface smoothness that this method is polished, uniformity, cleannes It is poor, the removal of surface quality requirements higher part part corrosion layer is not suitable for, less suitable for narrow gap, deep hole, small The removal of the component corrosion layer of regional characteristics.
Traditional blasting method the sand grains of high rigidity is ejected into workpiece surface i.e. using sand-blasting machine and compressed air so that The method that corrosion layer comes off.Sprayed for there is the place that dust concentration limitation is required generally to use from recovery sand blasting unit Sand, but it is commonly available to more smooth, sand blasted area larger due to being limited by own vol and structure from sand blasting unit is reclaimed Part sandblasting.And reach 1100mm for depth, gap only only has 30-150mm components interior sandblasting work, it is this from Retracting device is unavailable.
Be up to state standards requirement for the sandblasting quality realized in deep hole, narrow gap, and meet dust-free blasting requirement, it is necessary to A kind of special sand blasting unit.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, present invention aims at a kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting inner wall dust-free blasting mechanism of offer, Solve the problem of existing abrasive blast equipment can not carry out deep hole, narrow gap, regional area, dust-free blasting.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism, includes the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 7 and two of two semi-annular shapes Second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 of individual semi-annular shape, the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 7 of one of semi-annular shape and a semi-annular shape The second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 be connected by screw bolts by blast tube steel sleeve pipe 8, first organic glass of another semi-annular shape Second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 of glass plate 7 and another semi-annular shape is connected by screw bolts by sweep-up pipe steel sleeve pipe 14, is formed Two semicircular ring double-deckers, in use, two semicircular ring double-deckers form I-shaped semicircular ring pair using the connection of hinge 22 Rotating fields;Roller is provided with by spring 25 in the mounting hole at the interior annular position of the I-shaped each end of semicircular ring double-decker 23, blast tube 6 is through the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 7 of semi-annular shape and the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 of a semi-annular shape Sand-blasting gun mounting hole 16 is simultaneously fixed in blast tube steel sleeve pipe 8 using blast tube fixing screws 9, and sweep-up pipe 15 passes through another The sweep-up pipe mounting hole 21 of first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 7 of individual semi-annular shape and the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 of another semi-annular shape And fixed in sweep-up pipe steel sleeve pipe 14 using sweep-up pipe fixing screws 13, band elbow blast nozzle 3 is connected by nipple 4 It is connected on the one end of blast tube 6, the other end of blast tube 6 connection sandblasting pipe joint 11, the one end of sweep-up pipe 15 connection vacuum cleaner hose joint 12.
Described device carries out dust suction processing while sandblasting is realized by sweep-up pipe.
One end of second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 of first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 7 of described two semi-annular shapes away from semi-annular shape It is provided with rubber blanket 24.
The thickness of the rubber blanket 24 is 3-5mm.
The thickness of first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 7 of described two semi-annular shapes and the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 of two semi-annular shapes Spend for 10-20mm.
A diameter of 10-15mm of the roller 23, described 25 compressible stroke is 5-10mm.
Using during described device by being installed on the butterfly nut 19 and slip-knot spiral shell of I-shaped semicircular ring double-decker one end Bolt 18 is fixed, and is installed in intermediate conduit, can pass through the adjusting elasticity of butterfly nut 19.
Compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1) dust sealing is carried out by I-shaped semicircular ring double-decker, I-shaped semicircular ring double-decker by hinge and Butterfly nut is fixed, easy for installation, fast.Realize the sandblasting of deep hole narrow gap pipe fitting, spraying process no dust pollution.
2) organic plates are employed as apparatus main body material, make observable in sandblasting procedures treat sandblasting position situation and Whether sandblasting in place, prevents from causing sandblasting by mistake because that can not observe.
3) the smooth movement of spray gun in sandblasting procedures is realized by bottom roller, prevents movement from not causing freely local sandblasting strong Height is spent, causes parts metals body to penetrate, prevents from causing central tube damage.
4) sand grains and dust is avoided to escape and damage roller by rubber blanket.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sand blasting unit integral installation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sand blasting unit A direction views of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is sand blasting unit roller of the present invention and sealing position close-up schematic view.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the installation of apparatus of the present invention and using process it is:First by the first of semi-annular shape Second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 7 and semi-annular shape passes through blast tube steel sleeve pipe 8 and sweep-up pipe steel set respectively Pipe 14 is connected, and is bolted during connection, forms two semicircular ring double-deckers;In use, two semicircular ring double-deckers I-shaped semicircular ring double-decker is formed using the connection of hinge 22.Then 4 springs 25 and 4 rollers 23 are installed on by 90 degree It is pre-machined in the mounting hole at the interior annular position of the I-shaped each end of semicircular ring double-decker, rubber blanket 24 is installed on One end of second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 of first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 7 of two semi-annular shapes away from semi-annular shape.By the knot of connection Structure is installed on the outer wall of wall feed-through pipeline 5, is pre-fixed by accommodating frock 20, slip-knot bolt 18 and butterfly nut 19, now Fixed to answer light, whole device is axially movable in the outer wall of wall feed-through pipeline 5.Blast tube 6 and sweep-up pipe 15 are inserted into spray respectively In sand rifle mounting hole 16, sweep-up pipe mounting hole 21 and by being respectively arranged in blast tube steel sleeve pipe 8 and sweep-up pipe steel sleeve pipe Blast tube fixing screws 9 and sweep-up pipe fixing screws 13 on 14 are fixed, then by blast tube leading portion with leading to elbow blast nozzle 3 Nipple 4 is crossed to connect.The intact device of above-mentioned connection is pushed into be embedded in inside wall and runs through the end face of pipe fitting 2, then will Butterfly nut 19 tightens fixation, and finally the sandblasting pipe joint 11 of whole device is connected with sand-blasting machine pipeline, vacuum cleaner hose is connect First 12 are connected with pipeline of dust catcher.Opening gas valve and dust catcher package unit power supply can realize for corrosion location 1 and be located at Deep hole narrow gap pipeline internal corrosion layer dust-free blasting.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism, it is characterised in that:First organic glass including two semi-annular shapes The second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (10) of glass plate (7) and two semi-annular shapes, the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (7) of one of semi-annular shape It is connected by screw bolts with the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (10) of a semi-annular shape by blast tube steel sleeve pipe (8), another half Circular the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (7) and the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (10) of another semi-annular shape pass through sweep-up pipe steel set Pipe (14) is connected by screw bolts, and two semicircular ring double-deckers is formed, in use, two semicircular ring double-deckers use hinge (22) connection forms I-shaped semicircular ring double-decker;The peace at the interior annular position of the I-shaped each end of semicircular ring double-decker Roller (23), first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (7) of the blast tube (6) through a semi-annular shape are provided with by spring (25) in dress hole With the sand-blasting gun mounting hole (16) of the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (10) of a semi-annular shape and in blast tube steel sleeve pipe (8) It is fixed using blast tube fixing screws (9), first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (7) and separately of the sweep-up pipe (15) through another semi-annular shape The sweep-up pipe mounting hole (21) of the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (10) of one semi-annular shape is simultaneously interior positioned at sweep-up pipe steel sleeve pipe (14) Fixed using sweep-up pipe fixing screws (13), band elbow blast nozzle (3) is connected to blast tube (6) one end by nipple (4), Blast tube (6) other end connection sandblasting pipe joint (11), sweep-up pipe (15) one end connection vacuum cleaner hose joint (12).
2. a kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described device exists Dust suction processing is carried out by sweep-up pipe while realizing sandblasting.
3. a kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described two half One end of second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (10) of circular the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (7) away from semi-annular shape is provided with rubber blanket (24)。
4. a kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rubber blanket (24) thickness is 3-5mm.
5. a kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described two half Circular the first poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (7) and the thickness of the second poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (10) of two semi-annular shapes are 10-20mm.
6. a kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roller (23) a diameter of 10-15mm, the compressible stroke of (25) is 5-10mm.
7. a kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Use the dress It is fixed by being installed on the butterfly nut (19) and slip-knot bolt (18) of I-shaped semicircular ring double-decker one end when putting, and install In in intermediate conduit, butterfly nut (19) adjusting elasticity can be passed through.
CN201710652274.2A 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism Pending CN107214629A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710652274.2A CN107214629A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710652274.2A CN107214629A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107214629A true CN107214629A (en) 2017-09-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710652274.2A Pending CN107214629A (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of narrow gap deep hole pipe fitting dust-free blasting mechanism

Country Status (1)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104786159A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-22 华能国际电力股份有限公司 Dustless sand blasting mechanism of narrow clearance deep hole pipe fitting

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104786159A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-22 华能国际电力股份有限公司 Dustless sand blasting mechanism of narrow clearance deep hole pipe fitting

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Application publication date: 20170929