CN107212452B - <xnotran></xnotran> - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN107212452B
CN107212452B CN201710543122.9A CN201710543122A CN107212452B CN 107212452 B CN107212452 B CN 107212452B CN 201710543122 A CN201710543122 A CN 201710543122A CN 107212452 B CN107212452 B CN 107212452B
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China
Prior art keywords
section
flow guide
puffing
auxiliary
shell
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CN201710543122.9A
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CN107212452A (en
Inventor
李虎山
李升华
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Yanbian Alali Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Yanbian Alali Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710543122.9A priority Critical patent/CN107212452B/en
Publication of CN107212452A publication Critical patent/CN107212452A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/30Puffing or expanding

Abstract

The invention discloses a bulking machine head, which comprises a shell of a spraying head and a bulking core body arranged in the shell, wherein the shell is of a three-way tubular structure, the transverse end of the three-way tubular shell is provided with a first connecting port connected with a bulking material conveying pipe, the vertical end of the three-way tubular shell is provided with a second connecting port which is in adjustable connection with the bulking core body, and the vertical other end of the three-way tubular shell is of a conical hole structure; the popped core is the main column structure, the popped core of columnar structure includes linkage segment, changeover portion, curved surface feeding section, sphere pressure boost section, water conservancy diversion section and the port section that sets gradually by supreme down, and wherein the linkage segment is used for being connected with the second connection port, and curved surface feeding section is corresponding with the position of first connection port, the length and the bell mouth column structure looks adaptation of water conservancy diversion section. The puffing machine head has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience and quickness in use, capability of adjusting the puffing flow direction and the puffing temperature, time saving, labor saving, safety and reliability in use and the like.

Description

A seed of a plant bulking machine head
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food puffing equipment, in particular to a puffing machine head capable of adjusting flow and puffing temperature.
Background
The puffing machine is a kind of equipment for processing puffed food, such as rice, corn, soybean, wheat, etc. in daily life. The main working principle is that mechanical energy is converted into heat energy, food is extruded to be cooked by the heat energy generated when the machine rotates, and the expanded food has the most obvious characteristic of larger volume. <xnotran> . </xnotran> The bulking machine head on the existing bulking machine has large volume, clumsy, difficult operation, low production efficiency and time and labor waste in the production process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, the puffing machine head has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and quickness in use, capability of adjusting the puffing flow direction and the puffing temperature, time saving, labor saving, safety and reliability in use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is to design a puffing machine head which comprises a shell of a spraying head and a puffing core body arranged in the shell, wherein the shell is of a three-way tubular structure, the transverse end of the shell is provided with a first connecting port connected with a puffed material conveying pipe, the vertical end of the shell is provided with a second connecting port adjustably connected with the puffing core body, and the vertical other end of the shell is of a conical hole structure; the popped core is the columnar structure, and the popped core of columnar structure includes linkage segment, changeover portion, curved surface feeding section, sphere pressure boost section, water conservancy diversion section and the port section that sets gradually by supreme down, and wherein the linkage segment is used for being connected with the second connection port, and curved surface feeding section corresponds with the position of first connection port, and the length and the bell mouth column structure looks adaptation of water conservancy diversion section.
In order to conveniently adjust the flow at the boride outlet, the preferable technical scheme is that a threaded connection is adopted between the connecting section of the puffed core body and the second connecting port.
In order to connect the bulking machine head and the feeding port on the bulking machine together conveniently and firmly, the preferred technical scheme is that the bulking material conveying pipe is in threaded connection with the first connecting port.
In order to adjust the puffing temperature of the puffing machine head conveniently, and the bottom of the puffing core body is provided with a jack of a heating rod.
In order to enhance the puffing effect and improve the puffing efficiency, the preferred technical scheme is that the spherical pressurizing section is arranged between the curved surface feeding section and the flow guide section, the spherical surface of the spherical pressurizing section protrudes towards the inner wall of the shell, the spherical pressurizing section is provided with a main air flow channel, the main air flow channel takes the central axis of the spherical surface of the spherical pressurizing section as a central axis, the spherical pressurizing section is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary air flow channels, the position, opposite to the main air flow channel, of the flow guide section is provided with an auxiliary flow guide channel, the position, opposite to each auxiliary air flow channel, of the flow guide section is provided with an outer flow guide ring, the diameter of the outer flow guide ring is gradually reduced from bottom to top, the upper part of the flow guide section is provided with an auxiliary flow guide surface beside an outlet at the upper end of each auxiliary flow guide channel, the auxiliary flow guide surface protrudes and bends towards one side of the main flow guide channel, two ends of the auxiliary flow guide surface are connected with the outer flow guide ring, the outer flow guide ring and the auxiliary flow guide surface form a closed flow guide groove around each auxiliary flow guide channel, and each auxiliary flow guide surface forms a closed main flow guide surface around the main flow guide channel.
In order to enhance the puffing effect and improve the puffing efficiency, the preferred technical scheme is that the pore diameter of the main airflow channel is larger than that of the auxiliary airflow channel.
In order to enhance the puffing effect and improve the puffing efficiency, the preferable technical proposal is that, the auxiliary air flow channels are distributed around the main air flow channel at equal intervals.
In order to enhance the puffing effect and improve the puffing efficiency, the preferable technical proposal is that, four auxiliary air flow channels are arranged on the spherical pressurizing section, and four corresponding auxiliary flow guide channels are correspondingly arranged on the flow guide section.
In order to enhance the puffing effect and improve the puffing efficiency, in addition, the preferable technical proposal is that, downward arc-shaped bulges are arranged on the lower side surface of the spherical pressurizing section and are positioned beside the main air flow channel and the auxiliary air flow channel.
In order to enhance the puffing effect and improve the puffing efficiency, the preferable technical scheme is that the inner side surface of one side, close to the main flow guide channel, of the auxiliary flow guide surface is bent from bottom to top towards one side of the outer flow guide ring, and the outer side surface of one side, close to the auxiliary flow guide channel, of the auxiliary flow guide surface is bent from bottom to top towards one side of the main flow guide channel.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the puffing machine head has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience and quickness in use, capability of adjusting the puffing flow direction and the puffing temperature, time saving, labor saving, safety and reliability in use and the like. Through the functions of puffing, throttling, mixing, pressurizing, accelerating, guiding, orderly puffing and guiding and the like of the spray head, the air flow carries boride at a certain pressure and can achieve the effect of carrying boride at a certain speed and spraying the boride out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a bulking machine head of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is the view of FIG. 1 middle core body part schematic view of the top structure of (1);
FIG. 3 is A-A of FIG. 2 the sectional structure is schematic.
Drawing (A) the method comprises the following steps: 1. a housing; 2. puffing the core body; 3. a first connection port; 4. a second connection port; 5. a connecting section; 6. a transition section; 7. <xnotran> ; </xnotran> 8. A spherical pressurizing section; 9. a flow guide section; 10. a port section; 11. a jack; 12. a main gas flow path; 13. an auxiliary air flow path; 14. a main flow guide channel; 15. an auxiliary flow guide channel; 16. an outer flow guide ring; 17. an auxiliary flow guide surface; 18. and an arc-shaped bulge.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the invention is a bulking machine head, which comprises a shell 1 of a spray head and a bulking core 2 arranged in the shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is of a three-way tubular structure, a first connecting port 3 connected with a bulking material conveying pipe is arranged at the transverse end of the shell 1, a second connecting port 4 adjustably connected with the bulking core is arranged at one vertical end of the shell 1, and the other vertical end of the shell 1 is of a conical hole structure; the puffing core body 2 is of a cylindrical structure, the puffing core body 2 of the cylindrical structure comprises a connecting section 5, a transition section 6, a curved surface feeding section 7, a spherical surface pressurizing section 8, a flow guide section 9 and a port section 10 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the connecting section 5 is used for being connected with a second connecting port 4, the curved surface feeding section 7 corresponds to the first connecting port 3 in position, and the length of the flow guide section 9 is matched with the conical hole-shaped structure. In this structure, the adjustment of the connecting thread between accessible linkage segment 5 and second connection port 4 and then reach the clearance that changes between water conservancy diversion section 9 in the popped core 2 and the taper hole in the conical hole column structure on the casing. The flow rate of boride can be changed by adjusting the gap.
In order to conveniently adjust the flow rate at the boride outlet, a preferred embodiment of the invention, the connecting section 5 of the puffed core 2 and the second connection port 4 may be threaded.
In order to facilitate the connection of the bulking machine head to the feeding port of the bulking machine in a simple and secure manner, the preferred embodiment of the invention also provides that the bulking material delivery tube (not shown) is screwed to the first connection port 3.
In order to adjust the puffing temperature of the puffing machine head, a jack 11 of a heating rod is arranged at the bottom of the puffing core body 2. The temperature of the puffing core body can be adjusted by inserting a heating rod or other heating bodies into the insertion hole 11, so that the purpose of adjusting the puffing temperature is achieved.
In order to enhance the effect of puffing and improve the efficiency of puffing, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spherical pressurizing section 8 is disposed between the curved feeding section 7 and the flow guiding section 9, the spherical surface of the spherical pressurizing section 8 protrudes toward the inner wall of the casing 1, the spherical pressurizing section 8 is provided with a main air flow channel 12, the main air flow channel 12 uses the central axis of the spherical surface of the spherical pressurizing section 8 as the central axis, the spherical pressurizing section 8 is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary air flow channels 13, the flow guiding section 9 is provided with a main air flow channel 14 at a position opposite to the main air flow channel, the flow guiding section 9 is provided with auxiliary flow guiding channels 15 at a position opposite to the auxiliary air flow channels 13, the upper portion of the flow guiding section 9 is provided with an outer flow guiding ring 16 with a diameter gradually decreasing from bottom to top, an auxiliary flow guiding surface 17 is disposed beside the outlet of each auxiliary flow guiding channel 15, the auxiliary flow guiding surface 17 protrudes and bends toward one side of the main air flow guiding channel 14, two ends of the auxiliary flow guiding surface 17 are connected with the outer flow guiding ring 16, the outer flow guiding ring 16 and the auxiliary flow guiding surfaces 17 form a closed flow guiding groove around each auxiliary flow guiding channel 15.
In order to enhance the puffing effect and improve the puffing efficiency, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the pore size of the primary air flow channel 12 is larger than that of the secondary air flow channel 13.
In order to enhance the effect of puffing and increase the efficiency of puffing, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the auxiliary air flow channels 13 are equally spaced around the primary air flow channel 12.
In order to enhance the puffing effect and improve the puffing efficiency, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, four auxiliary air flow channels 13 are disposed on the spherical pressurizing section 8, and correspondingly, four corresponding auxiliary flow guide channels 15 are disposed on the flow guide section 9.
In order to enhance the effect of puffing and improve the efficiency of puffing, and in order to make the airflow smoothly enter the main airflow channel 14 and the auxiliary airflow channel 15 when reaching the spherical pressurizing section 8, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, downward arc-shaped protrusions 18 are further provided on the lower side surface of the spherical pressurizing section 8 beside the main airflow channel 12 and the auxiliary airflow channel 13. Through the arrangement, impact rebound of the air flow on the spherical pressurizing section 8 can be eliminated, and when the air flow reaches the spherical pressurizing section, the air flow can more smoothly enter the main air flow channel 14 and the auxiliary air flow channel 15 between the arc-shaped protrusions 18 under the action of the arc-shaped protrusions 18.
In order to enhance the effect of the puffing and improve the puffing efficiency, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner side surface of the auxiliary flow guiding surface 17 close to the main flow guiding channel 14 is curved from bottom to top towards the outer flow guiding ring 16, by this arrangement, the aperture of the main flow guiding channel is gradually reduced from bottom to top, and the outer side surface of the auxiliary flow guiding surface 17 close to the auxiliary flow guiding channel 15 is curved from bottom to top towards the main flow guiding channel 14. Through the arrangement, the aperture of the auxiliary diversion trench is gradually reduced from bottom to top. After leaving the main flow guide channel 12 and the auxiliary flow guide channel 13, the airflow can be orderly expanded and further guided under the action of the main flow guide groove and the auxiliary flow guide groove, so that the airflow is ejected out of the nozzle in a certain direction and pressure.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The puffing machine head is characterized by comprising a shell of a spraying head and a puffing core body arranged in the shell, wherein the shell is of a three-way tubular structure, a first connecting port connected with a puffed material conveying pipe is formed in the transverse end of the shell, a second connecting port adjustably connected with the puffing core body is formed in the vertical end of the shell, and the vertical other end of the shell is of a conical hole structure; the puffing core body is of a columnar structure, the puffing core body of the columnar structure comprises a connecting section, a transition section, a curved surface feeding section, a spherical surface pressurizing section, a flow guide section and a port section which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the connecting section is used for being connected with a second connecting port, the curved surface feeding section corresponds to the first connecting port in position, and the length of the flow guide section is matched with the conical hole-shaped structure;
the spherical pressurizing section is arranged between the curved feeding section and the flow guide section, the spherical surface of the spherical pressurizing section protrudes towards the inner wall of the shell, a main air flow channel is arranged on the spherical pressurizing section, the main air flow channel takes the central axis of the spherical surface of the spherical pressurizing section as a central axis, a plurality of auxiliary air flow channels are further distributed on the spherical pressurizing section, a main air flow channel is arranged at the position, opposite to the main air flow channel, on the flow guide section, an auxiliary flow guide channel is arranged at the position, opposite to each auxiliary air flow channel, on the flow guide section, an outer flow guide ring with the diameter gradually reduced from bottom to top is arranged at the upper part of the flow guide section, an auxiliary flow guide surface is arranged beside an outlet at the upper end of each auxiliary flow guide channel, the auxiliary flow guide surface protrudes and bends towards one side of the main air flow channel, two ends of the auxiliary flow guide surface are connected with the outer flow guide ring, the outer flow guide ring and the auxiliary flow guide surface form a closed flow guide groove around each auxiliary flow guide channel, and each auxiliary flow guide surface forms a closed main flow groove around the main flow channel;
the connecting section of the puffing core body is in threaded connection with the second connecting port.
2. The expander head of claim 1, wherein the expander delivery tube is threadably connected to the first connection port.
3. The popper head of claim 1 wherein a receptacle for a heater rod is provided at the bottom of the popped core.
4. The expander head of claim 1, wherein the primary air flow path has a larger pore size than the secondary air flow path.
5. The expander head of claim 1, wherein the secondary air flow channels are equally spaced around the primary air flow channel.
6. The expander head of claim 1, wherein four auxiliary flow channels are provided in said spherical pressurizing section, and four corresponding auxiliary flow channels are provided in said flow guide section.
7. The expander head of claim 1, wherein the spherical pressurizing section has downwardly curved protrusions on its lower side adjacent to both the primary and secondary air flow paths.
8. The expander head as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side surface of the auxiliary flow guide surface adjacent to the main flow passage is curved from bottom to top toward the outer flow guide ring, and the outer side surface of the auxiliary flow guide surface adjacent to the auxiliary flow guide passage is curved from bottom to top toward the main flow passage.
CN201710543122.9A 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 <xnotran></xnotran> Active CN107212452B (en)

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CN107212452B true CN107212452B (en) 2022-10-14

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH643183A5 (en) * 1979-07-19 1984-05-30 Buehler Ag Geb EXPRESS SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A FOOD OR FEED.
DE19521243C1 (en) * 1995-06-10 1996-12-05 Rudolf Bichsel Process to expand foodstuffs, esp. leguminous prods.
CN203105605U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-08-07 王秀康 Food bulking machine
CN204047973U (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-31 湛江市恒润机械有限公司 Bulking machine drawing mechanism
CN205492543U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-24 北京天缘泽牧饲料有限公司 Be applied to extrusion device of pig feed bulking machine
CN205658348U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-10-26 眉山金川农生物科技有限公司 Popped device of pellet feed
CN206137151U (en) * 2016-07-12 2017-05-03 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 Popped device of fish fodder that blocks up is prevented to energy -conserving, pan feeding mouth
CN207151909U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-03-30 延边阿拉里机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of expanded head

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52124268A (en) * 1976-04-13 1977-10-19 Tsurumi Soda Kk Apparatus for destruction of fibrous material by swell softening of texture

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH643183A5 (en) * 1979-07-19 1984-05-30 Buehler Ag Geb EXPRESS SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A FOOD OR FEED.
DE19521243C1 (en) * 1995-06-10 1996-12-05 Rudolf Bichsel Process to expand foodstuffs, esp. leguminous prods.
CN203105605U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-08-07 王秀康 Food bulking machine
CN204047973U (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-31 湛江市恒润机械有限公司 Bulking machine drawing mechanism
CN205492543U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-24 北京天缘泽牧饲料有限公司 Be applied to extrusion device of pig feed bulking machine
CN205658348U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-10-26 眉山金川农生物科技有限公司 Popped device of pellet feed
CN206137151U (en) * 2016-07-12 2017-05-03 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 Popped device of fish fodder that blocks up is prevented to energy -conserving, pan feeding mouth
CN207151909U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-03-30 延边阿拉里机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of expanded head

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