CN107211660B - Sheller unit - Google Patents

Sheller unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107211660B
CN107211660B CN201710606018.XA CN201710606018A CN107211660B CN 107211660 B CN107211660 B CN 107211660B CN 201710606018 A CN201710606018 A CN 201710606018A CN 107211660 B CN107211660 B CN 107211660B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
processing space
sheller unit
support rod
ratch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710606018.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107211660A (en
Inventor
何君
宫学良
张士云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhonglian Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Publication of CN107211660A publication Critical patent/CN107211660A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/119406 priority Critical patent/WO2019019551A1/en
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Publication of CN107211660B publication Critical patent/CN107211660B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • A01F12/22Threshing cylinders with teeth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/40Arrangements of straw crushers or cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446Sieving means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sheller units, including threshing chamber, threshing cylinder and thrashing cylinder axis, the first processing space, the closed component that the inside of the threshing cylinder has the second processing space for being connected to first processing space and being used to that threshing processed material to be allowed to enter and surrounds the thrashing cylinder axis and separate thrashing cylinder axis and second processing space are formed between the inner wall and threshing cylinder of threshing chamber.Sheller unit of the invention, it is connected to by setting second processing space with the first processing space, threshing processed material is able to enter in the first processing space and second processing space, so that the volume enlargement of threshing processed material can be accommodated inside threshing chamber, processing space is not easy to be saturated, so as to mitigating threshing load, the processing capacity of sheller unit is substantially increased, threshing processed material is avoided and is extruded and move in non-process space and occurs handling because not carrying out threshing being just discharged the appearance of extra-organismal phenomenon.

Description

Sheller unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of sheller units.
Background technique
Existing sheller unit includes threshing chamber and the threshing cylinder that is set in threshing chamber, and threshing is indoor most of empty Between be used as the configuration space of threshing cylinder, and the only small space that remains in around threshing cylinder is used as threshing processing Processing space, the processing space are formed between the inner wall of threshing chamber and the periphery of threshing cylinder (referring to patent document 1).
[existing technical literature]
[patent document 1] Publication No. CN103125217A
But in the sheller unit of patent document 1, smaller, the threshing roll of the processing space setting around threshing cylinder Cylinder surrounding non-process space is arranged larger.Straw will be largely gathered in as threshing processed material in harvester high-speed job to supply When being given to threshing chamber, there are the danger of processing space saturation, and when the saturation occurs, since threshing processed material is trapped in processing In space, therefore it is easy to cause threshing processed material not carry out the unfavorable condition that sufficient threshing processing is just leaked down from bearing net and occurs, Processing capacity reduces;And when the saturation occurs, threshing processed material increases so that threshing indoor threshing load becomes larger, then takes off The cylinder of grain roller is by the load by thrashing cylinder axis (axis of the rotation center as threshing cylinder) side is pressed to, and there are barrel distortions The problem of.What non-process space was arranged around threshing cylinder is larger, when the saturation occurs, since threshing processed material can be from processing Space compressional movement is easy to cause threshing processed material not carry out threshing processing and is just discharged outside body to non-process space;In addition, The problem of stalk of threshing processed material easily winds cylinder shaft, will lead to threshing cylinder blocking appearance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of take off Grain device, it is therefore an objective to improve processing capacity.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows it is described.
That is, the invention that technical solution 1 is recorded is a kind of sheller unit, including threshing chamber, threshing cylinder and thrashing cylinder axis, take off The first processing space is formed between the inner wall and threshing cylinder of grain room, the inside of the threshing cylinder has and described first Processing space connection and second processing space for allowing threshing processed material to enter and surround the thrashing cylinder axis and by thrashing cylinder The closed component that axis and second processing space separate.
In the invention recorded based on the sheller unit that technical solution 1 is recorded, technical solution 2, the closed component includes setting The cover board for being placed in the axial multiple support rods of the thrashing cylinder and being connect with two circumferentially-adjacent support rods.
In the invention recorded based on the sheller unit that technical solution 2 is recorded, technical solution 3, the multiple support rod is in institute The outside for stating thrashing cylinder axis is to be uniformly distributed circumferentially, and the cover board connects circumferentially adjacent every two support rod.
In the invention recorded based on the sheller unit that technical solution 3 is recorded, technical solution 4, the support rod and the lid Plate is respectively set two.
In the invention recorded based on the sheller unit that technical solution 2 is recorded, technical solution 5, the cover board includes successively setting First connecting portion, closure and the second connecting portion set, first connecting portion and second connecting portion are connect with the support rod, closing Portion separates the thrashing cylinder axis and the second processing space.
In the invention recorded based on the sheller unit that technical solution 5 is recorded, technical solution 6, the closure is arranged two And two V-shaped arrangements of closure, two closures are connect with the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion respectively.
In the invention recorded based on the sheller unit that any one of technical solution 2 to 6 is recorded, technical solution 7, the closing Component further includes being set on the support rod and towards interior threshing finger outstanding on the outside of support rod.
In the invention recorded based on the sheller unit that technical solution 7 is recorded, technical solution 8, the closed component further includes It is set to the blade on the support rod and for cutting off stalk.
In the invention recorded based on the sheller unit that technical solution 1 is recorded, technical solution 9, the threshing cylinder includes setting The multiple first ratch soldering and multiple second ratch soldering being placed in around the closed component, each second ratch soldering are located at Between two circumferentially-adjacent the first ratch soldering.
In the invention recorded based on the sheller unit that technical solution 9 is recorded, technical solution 10, the first ratch soldering packet It includes first threshing toothed bar parallel with the thrashing cylinder axis and is set on the first threshing toothed bar and towards the first threshing toothed bar Outside multiple first threshing fingers outstanding, the second ratch soldering include second threshing parallel with the thrashing cylinder axis It ratch and is set on the second threshing toothed bar and de- towards multiple second threshing fingers outstanding on the outside of the second threshing toothed bar, second Two neighboring second threshing finger on grain ratch is interlaced arrangement.
Invention effect
According to the invention that technical solution 1 is recorded, it is connected to by setting second processing space with the first processing space, at threshing Reason object is able to enter in the first processing space and second processing space, so that can accommodate the volume of threshing processed material inside threshing chamber Expand, processing space is not easy to be saturated, and so as to mitigate threshing load, substantially increases the processing capacity of sheller unit, avoids Threshing processed material be extruded move in non-process space and occur because do not carry out threshing processing be just discharged it is extra-organismal existing As occurring.
Pass through closing on the effect that the invention that technical solution 1 is recorded generates according to the invention that technical solution 2 is recorded Component covers thrashing cylinder axis, further improves the processing capacity of sheller unit.
According to the invention that technical solution 3 is recorded, on the effect that the invention that technical solution 2 is recorded generates, by support rod It is arranged to be uniformly distributed with cover board, forms regular shape and be coaxial closed component with threshing cylinder and thrashing cylinder axis, into one Step improves the processing capacity of sheller unit.
Guaranteed on the effect that the invention that technical solution 3 is recorded generates according to the invention that technical solution 4 is recorded Under the premise of enough surrounding thrashing cylinder axis, the closed component structure being made of two support rods and two cover boards is simple, easy for installation.
Pass through setting on the effect that the invention that technical solution 2 is recorded generates according to the invention that technical solution 5 is recorded The cover board being made of closure and interconnecting piece, under the premise of guaranteeing to surround thrashing cylinder axis, structure is simple, cover board and support Bar is easy to assembly.
It will be on cover board on the effect that the invention that technical solution 5 is recorded generates according to the invention that technical solution 6 is recorded Closure be arranged two and make two V-shaped arrangements of closure, threshing can be carried out to threshing processed material to a certain extent, Further improve the processing capacity of sheller unit.
According to technical solution 7 record invention, any one of technical solution 2 to 6 record invention generate effect it On, by the way that threshing finger is arranged on support rod, so that closed component also can carry out threshing to threshing processed material, further mention The high processing capacity of sheller unit.
According to the invention that technical solution 8 is recorded, on the effect that the invention that technical solution 7 is recorded generates, by propping up Blade is set on strut, longer stalk in threshing processed material can be enabled to be cut off, avoids stalk winding from generating de- Grain roller blocking, further improves the processing capacity of sheller unit.
According to the invention that technical solution 9 is recorded, on the effect that the invention that technical solution 1 is recorded generates, by that will take off The first ratch soldering and the second ratch soldering on grain roller for threshing carry out interval setting, can make the first processing space It is in the state being connected always with second processing space.
According to the invention that technical solution 10 is recorded, on the effect that the invention that technical solution 9 is recorded generates, by by the Threshing finger interlaced arrangement in two ratch soldering, can be further improved the processing capacity of sheller unit.
Detailed description of the invention
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively:
Fig. 1 is the side view of the combine harvester with sheller unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of sheller unit of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of sheller unit of the present invention (perpendicular to roller direction);
Fig. 4 is the main view of threshing cylinder;
Fig. 5 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of cover board;
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of support rod Yu threshing finger;
In the figure, it is marked as
1, chassis main frame;2, mobile devices;
3, sheller unit;301, blower;302, vibrating screen;303, concave grate;304, threshing cylinder;305, No.1 seed liter Transport screw feeder;306, No. two seed elevator screw feeders;
307, cover board;3701, first connecting portion;3702, second connecting portion;3703, the first closure;3704, the second envelope Closing part;
308, the first ratch soldering;3801, the first threshing toothed bar;3802, the first threshing finger;
309, the second ratch soldering;3901, the second threshing toothed bar;3902, the second threshing finger;
310, support rod;311, interior threshing finger;312, the first processing space;313, second processing space;314, bolt; 315, width disk;316, thrashing cylinder axis;317, blade;318, inner space;
4, header device;5, silo;6, console;7, ceding of Taiwan body;8, winder;9, conveying device;10, cutter.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical solution Solution, and facilitate its implementation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a kind of sheller units 3 suitable for combine harvester.Combine harvester packet Include chassis main frame 1, the lower part for being set to chassis main frame 1 mobile devices 2, be set on chassis main frame 1 sheller unit 3, cut Platform device 4, conveying device 9 and silo 5 and the console 6 set by the front side of sheller unit 3.Header device 4 is being set It is equipped on the ceding of Taiwan body 7 of feeding screw feeder and winder 8 and cutter 10 is set and formed, before conveying device 9 is installed on ceding of Taiwan body 7 End, the top of conveying device 9 is assemblied on sheller unit 3.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, sheller unit includes threshing chamber, threshing cylinder 304, thrashing cylinder axis 316, blower 310, vibration Dynamic sieve 302, concave grate 303, No.1 seed elevator screw feeder 305 and No. two seed elevator screw feeders 306.When conveying device 9 is to setting When supplying paddy bar in the threshing chamber on 3 top of sheller unit, row threshing is carried out by the threshing cylinder 304 of rotation, by threshing Cereal is fallen on the vibrating screen 302 for being set to 3 lower part of sheller unit after passing through concave grate 303, and cereal is swung by vibrating screen 302 With the air-supply screening from blower 310, the grain fallen from vibrating screen 302 is recovered to No.1 seed elevator screw feeder 305.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, threshing cylinder 304 is rotatably mounted in threshing chamber by thrashing cylinder axis 316, threshing The both ends of cylinder axis 316 are supported on two opposite side walls of threshing chamber.Shape between the inner wall and threshing cylinder 304 of threshing chamber At the first processing space 312 having for accommodating threshing processed material, the inside of threshing cylinder 304 has and the first processing space 312 connections and second processing space 313 for allowing threshing processed material to enter and surround thrashing cylinder axis 316 and by thrashing cylinder axis 316 closed components separated with second processing space 313.By the way that second processing space 313 is arranged inside threshing cylinder 304 It is connected to the first processing space 312 outside threshing cylinder 304, threshing processed material is able to enter the first processing space 312 In second processing space 313, the non-process space inside threshing cylinder 304 is converted into processing space, so that in threshing chamber The dischargeable capacity that portion can accommodate threshing processed material expands, and processing space is not easy to be saturated, and so as to mitigate threshing load, mentions significantly High treatment effeciency, avoids threshing processed material and is extruded and move in non-process space and occurs handling just because not carrying out threshing Extra-organismal phenomenon is discharged to occur.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, threshing cylinder 304 includes being set to around closed component and being used for multiple the first of threshing Ratch soldering 308 and multiple second ratch soldering 309, multiple first ratch soldering 308 and multiple second ratch soldering 309 be with It is uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction along the state of the rotation center of threshing cylinder 304, and each the soldering of second ratch 309 Between two circumferentially-adjacent the first ratch soldering 308, the first adjacent ratch soldering 308 and the second ratch soldering 309 it Between have a certain distance, the distance formed allow threshing processed material to pass through channel, realization the first processing space 312 and second at Manage the connection in space 313.Threshing cylinder 304 rotate when, the first ratch soldering 308 and the second ratch soldering 309 rotation and it is right Threshing processed material in the first processing space 312 carries out threshing processing, the closed component companion inside threshing cylinder 304 the 309 synchronous rotary of one ratch soldering 308 and the second ratch soldering, can be to entrance second processing space 313 when closed component rotates In threshing processed material carry out threshing processing.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, threshing cylinder 304 includes the width disk 315 being set on thrashing cylinder axis 316, and width disk 315 is Disc-shaped component, has the through-hole for allowing thrashing cylinder axis 316 to pass through at the center of width disk 315, and width disk 315 is with thrashing cylinder axis 316 It is fixedly and coaxially connected, 308 second ratch soldering 309 of the first ratch soldering is to be fixedly installed on width disk 315.First ratch soldering 308 include first threshing toothed bar 3801 parallel with thrashing cylinder axis 316 and are set on the first threshing toothed bar 3801 and along de- Grain cylinder axis 316 is radially orientated 3801 outside multiple first threshing fingers 3802 outstanding of the first threshing toothed bar, takes off towards first 3801 outside the first threshing finger 3802 outstanding of grain ratch protrudes into the first processing space 312.First threshing toothed bar 3801 with Width disk 315 is fixedly connected, and multiple first threshing fingers 3802 are on the first threshing toothed bar 3801 for along the first threshing toothed bar 3801 Length direction interval setting.Second ratch soldering 309 include second threshing toothed bar 3901 parallel with thrashing cylinder axis 316 and It is set on the second threshing toothed bar 3901 and towards the outside of the second threshing toothed bar 3901 multiple second threshing fingers 3902 outstanding, It is protruded into the first processing space 312 towards 3901 outside the second threshing finger 3902 outstanding of the second threshing toothed bar.Second threshing Ratch 3901 is fixedly connected with width disk 315, and multiple second threshing fingers 3902 are de- along second on the second threshing toothed bar 3901 The length direction interval setting of grain ratch 3901.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the first threshing toothed bar 3801 and the second threshing toothed bar 3901 are cylindrical tube, and first is de- Grain ratch 3801 and the axle center of the second threshing toothed bar 3901 are on same circumference, multiple first threshing toothed bars 3801 and multiple the Two threshing toothed bars 3901 are being circumferentially about uniformly distributed in thrashing cylinder axis 316 using the axis of thrashing cylinder axis 316 as center line, Each second threshing toothed bar 3901 is between two adjacent the first threshing toothed bars 3801 and each threshing toothed bar and two sides The distance between two the first threshing toothed bars 3801 are equal.Preferably, two neighboring on the second threshing toothed bar 3901 Two threshing fingers 3902 are interlaced arrangement, have angle and the folder between the length direction of two neighboring second threshing finger 3902 Angle is acute angle, that is, the multiple second threshing fingers 3902 being set on the second threshing toothed bar 3901 arrange that respectively arranges is more in two rows A second threshing finger 3902 is to be arranged along the length direction interval of the second threshing toothed bar 3901.It crosses the second ratch soldering 309 On threshing finger interlaced arrangement, can be further improved the processing capacity of sheller unit.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the first ratch soldering 308 and multiple second ratch soldering 309 are divided equally It She Zhi not be three.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, closed component includes the multiple support rods 310 being set to around thrashing cylinder axis 316 and week The cover board 307 that is connected to adjacent two support rods 310 and be set on support rod 310 and along thrashing cylinder axis 316 radially towards To 310 outside interior threshing finger 311 outstanding of support rod, multiple support rods 310 and multiple cover boards 307 are in thrashing cylinder axis 316 Outside is to be uniformly distributed circumferentially, and each cover board 307 is located between two circumferentially-adjacent support rods 310, each lid Plate 307 connects circumferentially adjacent every two support rod 310.Second processing space 313 is formed in closed component and in closed group In between circumferentially distributed the first ratch soldering 308 and the second ratch soldering 309 around part, towards support rod 310 on the outside of it is prominent Interior threshing finger 311 protrude into second processing space 313, the axis phase of the axis and thrashing cylinder axis 316 of interior threshing finger 311 Vertically.The length direction of support rod 310 and cover board 307 and threshing cylinder 304, the first threshing toothed bar 3801 and the second threshing toothed bar 3901 axial direction is parallel, and the end on the length direction of support rod 310 and cover board 307 is fixedly connected with width disk 315, multiple interior Threshing finger 311 is arranged on support rod 310 along the length direction interval of support rod 310.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the multiple cover boards 307 and multiple support rods circumferentially distributed in 316 outside of thrashing cylinder axis 310 are connected, and form the closing main structure for surrounding thrashing cylinder axis 316, the inner wall and thrashing cylinder axis of the closing main structure Inner space 318, the inner space 318 and the second processing on the outside of closing main structure are formed between 316 periphery Space 313 is not connected to.In the present embodiment, support rod 310 and cover board 307 are respectively set two, the closing main body knot of formation The cross-sectional shape of structure substantially assumes diamond in shape.By changing the shape of cover board 307, the cross-sectional shape for closing main structure can also be made The other shapes such as rounded, quadrangle, octagonal shape.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the square tube that support rod 310 is square using cross section is made, cover board 307 by bolt with Support rod 310 is fixedly connected, and accordingly the hole location of bolt is installed in setting on support rod 310.It is extruded when threshing processed material is more After into second processing space 313, the support rod 310 and interior threshing finger 311 rotated at this time is in second processing space 313 Threshing processed material such as is hit and is combed at the threshings processing, while because support rod 310 is square tube, not only increasing operating efficiency, Non-process space is reduced, the also convenient connection with cover board 307, so that manufacture and assembling become easy.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 5 and Figure 6, cover board 307 includes the first connecting portion 3701 set gradually in the width direction, closing Portion and second connecting portion 3702, cover board 307 pass through first connecting portion 3701 and second connecting portion 3702 and two adjacent supports Bar 310 is fixedly connected, and first connecting portion 3701 is solid by a support rod 310 in bolt and two adjacent support rods 310 The side of fixed connection and first connecting portion 3701 is bonded with the side of support rod 310, and second connecting portion 3702 passes through bolt and phase Another support rod 310 in two adjacent supports is fixedly connected and the side of the side of second connecting portion 3702 and support rod 310 Face paste is closed, and the through-hole for allowing bolt to pass through accordingly is arranged in first connecting portion 3701 and second connecting portion 3702.First connecting portion 3701 with second connecting portion 3702 be the identical long strip-board shape component of length, first connecting portion 3701 and second connecting portion 3702 End on length direction is fixedly connected by bolt with width disk 315.
Closure separates thrashing cylinder axis 316 and second processing space 313, the shape of closure can have it is a variety of, with Form the closing main structure of varying cross-section shape.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the present embodiment, closure is strip Two and two V-shaped arrangements of closure are arranged in tabular component, closure, and two closures are the first closure being connected 3703 and second closure 3704.First closure 3703 and the second closure 3704 are long strip-board shape component, the first closure 3703 and second closure 3704 length and first connecting portion 3701 and second connecting portion 3702 equal length and four Length direction is parallel, the one side edge of the one side edge in the width direction of the first closure 3703 and first connecting portion 3701 It is fixedly connected, in the width direction of another side edge in the width direction of the first closure 3703 and the second closure 3704 One side edge is fixedly connected, the side of another side edge in the width direction of the second closure 3704 and second connecting portion 3702 Edge is fixedly connected, and the end on 3704 length direction of the first closure 3703 and the second closure passes through bolt and width disk 315 It is fixedly connected.The width dimensions of first closure 3703 and the second closure 3704 are equal in magnitude and are greater than first connecting portion 3701 With the width dimensions of second connecting portion 3702, the first closure 3703 and the V-shaped arrangement of the second closure 3704, the first closure Angle between 3703 width direction and the width direction of the second closure 3704 is less than 180 degree, in the first closure 3703 The one side edge being connected with first connecting portion 3701 and the axis of interior threshing finger 311 and the axis institute of threshing cylinder 304 Same plane between vertical range less than the neck one being connected with the second closure 3704 in the first closure 3703 The vertical range between same plane where the axis of the axis and threshing cylinder 304 of side edge and interior threshing finger 311.The Angle between the width direction of one closure 3703 and the width direction of first connecting portion 3701 is obtuse angle, the second closure Angle between 3704 width direction and the width direction of second connecting portion 3702 is obtuse angle, and the second closure 3704 The width direction and first of angle and the first closure 3703 between width direction and the width direction of second connecting portion 3702 Corner dimension between the width direction of interconnecting piece 3701 is equal.Namely first closure 3703 be connected with the second closure 3704 Connect the projective structure to be formed in insertion second processing space 313, the junction of the first closure 3703 and the second closure 3704 A seamed edge is formed, so that the first closure 3703 and the second closure 3704 of rotation can also when threshing cylinder 304 rotates Threshing processed material in second processing space 313 is carried out the threshing processing such as to hit.
As shown in fig. 7, closed component further includes the blade 317 for being set on support rod 310 and being used to cut off stalk, blade 317 stretch out with the interior threshing finger 311 being set on the same support rod 310 towards the same side of support rod 310.Blade 317 The threshing roll that can be used for avoiding the longer straw cutting of length in threshing processed material into stalk winding thrashing cylinder axis 316 and generate 304 blocking of cylinder takes off not clean situation appearance.In addition, blade 317 may be disposed at the middle position on 310 length direction of support rod At both ends on 310 length direction of place or support rod.
The present invention is exemplarily described in conjunction with attached drawing above.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side The limitation of formula.As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out;Or not It is improved, above-mentioned conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (10)

1. sheller unit, including threshing chamber, threshing cylinder and thrashing cylinder axis, form between the inner wall and threshing cylinder of threshing chamber There is the first processing space, it is characterised in that: the inside of the threshing cylinder, which has, to be connected to and be used for first processing space It the second processing space that allows threshing processed material to enter and surrounds the thrashing cylinder axis and divides thrashing cylinder axis and second processing space The closed component separated;
The closed component include be set to the axial multiple support rods of the thrashing cylinder and be set on the support rod and Interior threshing finger outstanding, interior threshing finger protrude into second processing space on the outside of towards support rod;It is squeezed in threshing processed material After being pressed onto second processing space, the support rod of rotation and interior threshing finger carry out the threshing processed material in second processing space Threshing processing.
2. sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the closed component further includes being set to the threshing Cover board cylinder axial multiple support rods and connect with two circumferentially-adjacent support rods.
3. sheller unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the multiple support rod is in the outer of the thrashing cylinder axis Side is to be uniformly distributed circumferentially, and the cover board connects circumferentially adjacent every two support rod.
4. sheller unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the support rod and the cover board are respectively set two It is a.
5. sheller unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cover board includes the first connection set gradually Portion, closure and second connecting portion, first connecting portion and second connecting portion are connect with the support rod, and closure is by the threshing Cylinder axis is separated with the second processing space.
6. sheller unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the closure is arranged two and two closures are in V-arrangement arrangement, two closures are connect with the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion respectively.
7. sheller unit according to any one of claims 2 to 6, it is characterised in that: the interior threshing finger is along thrashing cylinder axis Be radially orientated on the outside of support rod it is prominent.
8. sheller unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the closed component further includes being set to the support Blade on bar and for cutting off stalk.
9. sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the threshing cylinder includes being set to the closed group Multiple first ratch soldering and multiple second ratch soldering around part, each second ratch soldering are located at circumferentially-adjacent two Between first ratch soldering.
10. sheller unit according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the first ratch soldering includes and the threshing It parallel the first threshing toothed bar of cylinder axis and is set on the first threshing toothed bar and towards outstanding more on the outside of the first threshing toothed bar A first threshing finger, the second ratch soldering include second threshing toothed bar parallel with the thrashing cylinder axis and are set to Phase on second threshing toothed bar and towards multiple second threshing fingers outstanding on the outside of the second threshing toothed bar, on the second threshing toothed bar Adjacent two the second threshing fingers are interlaced arrangement.
CN201710606018.XA 2017-07-04 2017-07-24 Sheller unit Active CN107211660B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/119406 WO2019019551A1 (en) 2017-07-04 2017-12-28 Threshing device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017105390159 2017-07-04
CN201710539015 2017-07-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107211660A CN107211660A (en) 2017-09-29
CN107211660B true CN107211660B (en) 2019-10-11

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CN202232221U (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-05-30 株式会社久保田 Threshing and separation structure of combine harvester
JP2013051902A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-21 Mitsubishi Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd Threshing cylinder and general-purpose combine harvester therewith
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