CN107205210B - Method, device, system and computer program for configuring wireless network node - Google Patents

Method, device, system and computer program for configuring wireless network node Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107205210B
CN107205210B CN201710352994.7A CN201710352994A CN107205210B CN 107205210 B CN107205210 B CN 107205210B CN 201710352994 A CN201710352994 A CN 201710352994A CN 107205210 B CN107205210 B CN 107205210B
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wireless network
network node
configuration
equipment
ble
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CN107205210A (en
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王智
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Opple Lighting Co Ltd
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Opple Lighting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710352994.7A priority Critical patent/CN107205210B/en
Publication of CN107205210A publication Critical patent/CN107205210A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/085641 priority patent/WO2018210139A1/en
Priority to US16/685,686 priority patent/US10887746B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/005Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention provides a configuration method, a device, a system and a computer program of a wireless network node, wherein the method is applied to wireless network configuration equipment with a BLE function and comprises the steps of limiting the communication range of the BLE function according to preset parameters; starting a BLE function and sending a configuration request to each wireless network node device within a limited BLE communication range; and receiving a confirmation message returned by any wireless network node equipment aiming at the configuration request, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting the preset condition. The embodiment of the invention not only avoids the identification problem of a large number of wireless network node equipment, but also effectively avoids the problem that the wireless network node equipment is maliciously intercepted and invaded in the information configuration process, and improves the security of the wireless network node configuration.

Description

Method, device, system and computer program for configuring wireless network node
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technology application, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system computer program and a computer readable medium for configuring a wireless network node.
Background
In the wireless network node configuration process adopted by commercial lighting, due to the large number of nodes (generally more than 20 nodes), how to efficiently and safely configure each network node, such as naming network nodes, grouping network nodes, setting the scene of the network nodes, configuring parameters of sensors of the network nodes, and the like, becomes important.
Some wireless network node configurations in the prior art have many drawbacks. For example, currently, online configurations are typically employed for the configuration of a large number of wireless network nodes, which is inefficient. For another example, in the configuration process of network nodes by wifi, because the broadcast range is larger, the number of nodes in the broadcast range is numerous, and there is a problem of identifying a large number of network nodes, it is difficult to configure a designated node, but the complexity of the technology is increased by using infrared technology or other auxiliary technology. Moreover, the distribution network communication distance is usually far, and because the distribution network process is in clear text transmission, the far distribution network communication distance easily enables the secret key to be intercepted, and further malicious invasion to the wireless network is easily caused. In addition, the installer needs to be familiar with the use of APP related to configuring network nodes, and the parameter configuration of wireless network nodes, and the existing complex network increases the technical requirements and training costs for the installer.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a method and apparatus for configuring a wireless network node that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for configuring a wireless network node, applied to a wireless network configuration device having a bluetooth low energy BLE function, including:
defining the communication range of the BLE function according to preset parameters;
starting a BLE function and sending a configuration request to each wireless network node device within a limited BLE communication range;
and receiving a confirmation message returned by any wireless network node equipment aiming at the configuration request, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting the preset condition.
Optionally, after the BLE connection is established with the wireless network node device meeting the preset condition, the method further includes:
and sending a read-write operation request to the successfully connected wireless network node equipment, and carrying out wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node equipment, wherein the read-write operation request carries relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment.
Optionally, the defining the communication range of the BLE function according to a preset parameter includes:
And selecting corresponding preset parameters according to the preset number of the wireless network node devices in the BLE communication range, and limiting the communication range of the BLE function.
Optionally, the sending a configuration request to each radio network node device within the defined BLE communication range includes:
and sending a configuration request to each wireless network node device in the limited BLE communication range in the form of a distribution network request broadcast packet, wherein the distribution network request broadcast packet carries the address information of the wireless network configuration device.
Optionally, the receiving an acknowledgement message returned by any radio network node device for the configuration request, and establishing BLE connection with a radio network node device meeting a preset condition, includes:
if only a confirmation message returned by the wireless network node equipment is received, BLE connection is established with the wireless network node equipment;
and if the confirmation message returned by the at least two wireless network node devices is received, establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node devices meeting the preset rule.
Optionally, if receiving the acknowledgement message returned by the at least two radio network node devices, establishing BLE connection with the radio network node device that satisfies the preset rule, including:
Determining the arrival time of the acknowledgement message returned by the at least two wireless network node devices;
and selecting the wireless network node equipment corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the shortest arrival time, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment.
Optionally, if receiving the acknowledgement message returned by the at least two radio network node devices, establishing BLE connection with the radio network node device that satisfies the preset rule, including:
analyzing the received signal strength indication RSSI of the acknowledgement message returned by the at least two wireless network node devices;
and selecting wireless network node equipment corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the strongest RSSI, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment.
Optionally, the relevant configuration information of the radio network node device comprises at least one of:
a unique identification of the wireless network node device;
configuration parameters of the wireless network node equipment;
grouping information of the wireless network node equipment;
scene setting information of the wireless network node device.
Optionally, the sending a read-write operation request to the wireless network node device with successful connection, before performing wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node device, includes:
Generating a configuration file, wherein the configuration file contains relevant configuration information of a plurality of wireless network node devices.
Optionally, the sending a read-write operation request to the wireless network node device with successful connection, and performing wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node device, where the read-write operation request carries relevant configuration information of the wireless network node device, and includes:
acquiring a unique identifier of the successfully connected wireless network node equipment;
and extracting relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment corresponding to the unique identifier from the configuration file according to the obtained unique identifier, and sending the relevant configuration information to the wireless network node equipment so as to configure the wireless network information of the wireless network node equipment.
Optionally, the sending a read-write operation request to the wireless network node device with successful connection, after performing wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node device, includes:
and receiving a message of successful configuration returned by the wireless network node equipment.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a configuration apparatus of a wireless network node, applied to a wireless network configuration device having a BLE function, including:
A parameter definer for defining a communication range of the BLE function according to a preset parameter;
a request transmitter connected with the parameter definer, starting a BLE function, and transmitting a configuration request to each wireless network node device within a defined BLE communication range;
and the connector is connected with the request transmitter, receives a confirmation message returned by any wireless network node equipment aiming at the configuration request of the request transmitter, and establishes BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting the preset condition.
Optionally, the configurator is connected with the connector, after the connector establishes BLE connection with the wireless network node device meeting the preset condition, a read-write operation request is sent to the wireless network node device successfully connected by the connector, and wireless network information configuration is performed on the wireless network node device, wherein the read-write operation request carries relevant configuration information of the wireless network node device.
Optionally, the parameter definer selects a corresponding preset parameter according to a preset number of the radio network node devices in the BLE communication range, and defines the communication range of the BLE function.
Optionally, the request transmitter sends the configuration request to each wireless network node device within the BLE communication range defined by the parameter definer in the form of a configuration network request broadcast packet, where the configuration network request broadcast packet carries address information of the wireless network configuration device.
Optionally, if the connector only receives an acknowledgement message returned by one wireless network node device, establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node device;
and if the connector receives the confirmation message returned by the at least two wireless network node devices, establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node devices meeting the preset rule.
Optionally, if the connector receives acknowledgement messages returned by at least two wireless network node devices, determining arrival time of the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two wireless network node devices;
and selecting the wireless network node equipment corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the shortest arrival time, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment.
Optionally, if the connector receives acknowledgement messages returned by at least two wireless network node devices, analyzing RSSI of the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two wireless network node devices;
And selecting wireless network node equipment corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the strongest RSSI, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment.
Optionally, the relevant configuration information of the radio network node device comprises at least one of:
a unique identification of the wireless network node device;
configuration parameters of the wireless network node equipment;
grouping information of the wireless network node equipment;
scene setting information of the wireless network node device.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the generator is connected with the configurator, and generates a configuration file before the configurator sends a read-write operation request to the successfully connected wireless network node equipment and carries out wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node equipment, wherein the configuration file contains relevant configuration information of a plurality of wireless network node equipment.
Optionally, the configurator acquires a unique identifier of the wireless network node device successfully connected by the connector;
and extracting relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment corresponding to the unique identifier from the configuration file according to the unique identifier, and sending the relevant configuration information to the wireless network node equipment so as to configure the wireless network information of the wireless network node equipment.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the receiver is connected with the configurator, and receives a message returned by the wireless network node equipment after the configurator sends a read-write operation request to the wireless network node equipment which is successfully connected and carries out wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node equipment.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a configuration system of a radio network node, including a radio network configuration device and at least one radio network node device, each device having a BLE function, wherein,
the wireless network configuration equipment limits the communication range of the BLE function according to preset parameters;
the wireless network configuration equipment starts a BLE function and sends a configuration request to each wireless network node equipment within a limited BLE communication range;
the wireless network node equipment receiving the configuration request sends a confirmation message to the wireless network configuration equipment so as to confirm that the configuration request is successfully received;
and the wireless network configuration equipment receives the confirmation message returned by the wireless network node equipment and establishes BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting the preset condition.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a computer program comprising computer readable code which, when run on a computing device, causes the computing device to perform the method of configuring a wireless network node as described above.
According to a further aspect of the invention, there is also provided a computer readable medium having stored therein a computer program as described above.
In the embodiment of the invention, the configuration method of the wireless network node can be applied to wireless network configuration equipment with Bluetooth low energy BLE function. In the process of configuring a wireless network node, firstly, the communication range of a BLE function is limited according to preset parameters. The BLE function is then started and a configuration request is sent to each radio network node device within the defined BLE communication range. And finally, establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting the preset conditions by receiving a confirmation message returned by any wireless network node equipment for the configuration request. In this embodiment, the communication range of the BLE function is defined according to the preset parameter, for example, the communication range is limited in a reasonable small value range, so that after the wireless network configuration device starts the BLE function, information configuration can be performed on the designated wireless network node device in the limited communication range, so that the configuration of the wireless network node device is more targeted, and the problem of difficulty in identifying a large number of wireless network node devices is avoided. In addition, the embodiment of the invention simulates near field communication by utilizing BLE technology, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the wireless network node equipment is maliciously intercepted and invaded in the information configuration process and improving the security of the wireless network node configuration.
Furthermore, the configuration mode of the wireless network node in the embodiment of the invention is simple and quick, thereby not only reducing the skill requirements of related technicians, but also effectively improving the working efficiency of the related technicians.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present invention in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more readily apparent.
The above, as well as additional objectives, advantages, and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of a specific embodiment of the present invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a flow diagram of a method of configuring a wireless network node according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a communication range diagram of a wireless network configuration device according to one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a parameter configuration procedure of a radio network configuration device to a radio network node device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a configuration apparatus of a wireless network node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram showing a configuration apparatus of a wireless network node according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a configuration system of a wireless network node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration system of a wireless network node according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a block diagram of a computing device for performing a method of configuring a wireless network node in accordance with the present invention; and
fig. 9 shows a memory unit for holding or carrying program code for implementing a method of configuring a wireless network node according to the invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for configuring a wireless network node, where the method is applied to a wireless network configuration device with BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy ) function, where the wireless network configuration device may be a handheld terminal device or other mobile devices (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, etc.). Fig. 1 shows a flow diagram of a method of configuring a wireless network node according to one embodiment of the invention. Referring to fig. 1, the method includes steps S102 to S106.
Step S102, limiting the communication range of the BLE function according to the preset parameters.
In this step, the preset parameter may be a communication range parameter that the wireless network configuration device communicates with using the BLE function. For example, if the preset parameter is 2 meters, the BLE communication range of the wireless network configuration device is set to be 2 meters by using the preset parameter, and at this time, the wireless network configuration device may communicate with each wireless network node device within the range of 2 meters. The BLE technology is a robust wireless technology with low cost, short distance and interoperability and works in unlicensed 2.4GHz ISM radio frequency band.
Step S104, the BLE function is started, and a configuration request is sent to each wireless network node device within the limited BLE communication range.
In this step, the wireless network node device may be a sensor or other devices requiring configuration parameters, for example, a sensor (such as a photoelectric sensor for controlling a lighting fixture), a wireless communication module installed inside the lighting fixture and used for remotely controlling the lighting fixture, and controlling on/off of the intelligent device, adjusting lighting brightness or color, and the like according to a control signal received by the wireless communication module. And, the wireless network node device also has a BLE function to realize communication with the wireless network configuration device with the BLE function.
Step S106, receiving a confirmation message returned by any wireless network node equipment aiming at the configuration request, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting the preset condition.
In this embodiment, the communication range of the BLE function is defined according to the preset parameter, for example, the communication range is defined within a reasonable small value range, so that after the wireless network configuration device starts the BLE function, information configuration can be performed on the designated wireless network node device within the defined communication range, so that the configuration of the wireless network node device is more targeted, and the problem of difficulty in identifying a large number of wireless network node devices is avoided. In addition, the embodiment of the invention simulates near field communication by utilizing BLE technology, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the wireless network node equipment is maliciously intercepted and invaded in the information configuration process and improving the security of the wireless network node configuration.
Furthermore, the configuration mode of the wireless network node in the embodiment of the invention is simple and quick, thereby not only reducing the skill requirements of related technicians, but also effectively improving the working efficiency of the related technicians.
Referring to step S102, in an embodiment of the present invention, when the communication range of the BLE function is defined according to the preset parameters, the number of radio network node devices in the BLE communication range may be preset, and then an appropriate preset parameter is selected according to the set number of radio network node devices to define the communication range of the BLE function. For example, in order to enable the wireless network configuration device to connect with the wireless network node device more specifically within its communication range, the number of wireless network node devices within its BLE communication range may be set to be substantially kept between 1 and 2, and then, in combination with the distance between the devices, the preset parameter is determined to be 2 meters, that is, the BLE communication range of the wireless network configuration device is 2 meters. Of course, the BLE communication range of the wireless network configuration device may also be set to other values, such as 1 meter, 3 meters, 4 meters, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to step S104 above, in an embodiment of the present invention, before the radio network configuration device performs data configuration on the radio network node device, it is required to start the BLE function, and then send a configuration request to each radio network node device within the limited BLE communication range. In this embodiment, the wireless network configuration device may send a configuration request to each wireless network node device within the BLE communication range defined above in the form of a configuration network request broadcast packet, where the configuration network request broadcast packet may carry address information of the wireless network configuration device, so that the wireless network node device that receives the configuration network request broadcast packet may subsequently use the address information to establish a connection with the wireless network configuration device.
Among them, a broadcast packet (broadcast packet) interface may be used to transmit broadcast packets to many networks supported by the system. Broadcast is commonly used for two reasons, firstly, an application (e.g. a program in a wireless network configuration device for configuring a wireless network node) wishes to find a resource in the local network without the application having any a priori knowledge of the address of the resource. Second, some important functions, such as routing, require that their information be sent to all found neighbors. In the embodiment of the invention, the wireless network configuration equipment transmits the network allocation request broadcast packet to each wireless network node equipment within the BLE communication range, so that the wireless network configuration equipment does not need to respectively transmit the configuration request for each wireless network node equipment, and the configuration time of the wireless network node equipment is effectively saved.
Referring to step S106 above, in an embodiment of the present invention, after the wireless network configuration device receives the acknowledgement message returned by any wireless network node device for the configuration request, the wireless network node device meeting the preset condition may be selected, and a BLE connection is established with the wireless network node device. If the wireless network configuration device receives the acknowledgement message returned by the at least two wireless network node devices, BLE connection needs to be established with the wireless network node devices meeting the preset rule.
In this embodiment, if the preset rule is the radio network node device with the shortest arrival time of the acknowledgement message. After receiving the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two wireless network node devices, the wireless network configuration device may first determine the arrival time of the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two wireless network node devices, then select the wireless network node device corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the shortest arrival time, and establish BLE connection with the wireless network node device. For example, if the wireless network configuration device receives the acknowledgement messages returned by the two wireless network node devices, and it is known by analysis that the time for the two wireless network node devices to return the acknowledgement messages is 2 seconds and 3 seconds, respectively, then the wireless network configuration device is connected with the wireless network node device that returns the acknowledgement messages for 2 seconds.
If the preset rule is the strongest radio network node device of the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication ) of the acknowledgement message. After receiving the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two wireless network node devices, the wireless network configuration device may analyze the RSSI of the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two wireless network node devices, and then select the wireless network node device corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the strongest RSSI, and establish BLE connection with the wireless network node device.
In this embodiment, after receiving the configuration request of the wireless network configuration device, the wireless network node device may return an acknowledgement message for the configuration request to the wireless network configuration device in the form of an APK packet (message acknowledgement packet), that is, the wireless network configuration device receives the APK packet sent by the wireless network node device, to acknowledge that the wireless network node device successfully receives the configuration request.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, after the BLE connection is established with the wireless network node device meeting the preset condition, a read-write operation request may also be sent to the wireless network node device that is successfully connected, so as to perform wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node device. The read-write operation request carries relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment. In this embodiment, the relevant configuration information of the wireless network node device may include a unique identifier (such as a unique number, unique geographical location information, etc.) of the wireless network node device, a configuration parameter of the wireless network node device, packet information to which the wireless network node device belongs, scene setting information of the wireless network node device, etc., and may of course also include other configuration information.
In this embodiment, before sending a read-write operation request to a successfully connected wireless network node device, the wireless network configuration device may generate a configuration file in advance, where the configuration file includes relevant configuration information of a plurality of wireless network node devices. When the wireless network configuration equipment is successfully connected with a certain wireless network node equipment, the unique identifier of the wireless network node equipment which is successfully connected is acquired. And then, extracting relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment corresponding to the unique identifier from the pre-generated configuration file according to the acquired unique identifier, and sending the relevant configuration information to the wireless network node equipment which is successfully connected, so that the wireless network node equipment is configured with wireless network information.
For example, before sending a read-write operation request to a successfully connected wireless network node device, the wireless network configuration device establishes a plurality of wireless network node devices and a plurality of virtual nodes corresponding to the wireless network node devices respectively, and pre-stores each virtual node and a detailed configuration scheme corresponding to each virtual node in the wireless network configuration device (such as a handheld terminal device) in a configuration file mode. When the information configuration is needed to be carried out on the wireless network node equipment, an installer only needs to search the virtual node corresponding to the wireless network node equipment to be configured from the configuration file according to the node position information of the wireless network node equipment to be configured, obtains the relevant configuration information of the virtual node, and sends the information to the wireless network node equipment by using BLE, so that the information configuration of the wireless network node equipment is realized, and the skill requirement on the installer can be greatly reduced by the information configuration mode.
In order to more clearly embody the schemes of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in terms of embodiments in a specific scene. In this embodiment, the wireless network configuration device employs a handheld terminal device.
Firstly, setting the BLE communication range of the handheld terminal equipment to be 2 meters, then starting the BLE function of the handheld terminal equipment, and sending a distribution network request broadcast packet to each wireless network node equipment within the range of 2 meters, wherein the distribution network request broadcast packet contains address information of the handheld terminal equipment. Referring to fig. 2, three radio network node devices, namely, radio network node device 1, radio network node device 2 and radio network node device 3, are included in the communication range of 2 m BLE of the handheld terminal device, and correspond to node 1, node 2 and node 3 shown in fig. 2, respectively. At this time, as shown in fig. 3, the handheld terminal device simultaneously transmits a network allocation request broadcast packet to the wireless network node device of the node 1, the wireless network node device of the node 2, and the wireless network node device of the node 3.
After a certain delay, the wireless network node device of the node 2 sends an ACK packet (i.e. a message acknowledgement packet) to the handheld terminal device according to the address information of the handheld terminal device, i.e. confirms that the wireless network node device successfully receives the distribution network request broadcast packet. Since the handheld terminal device only receives the ACK packet returned by the radio network node device 2, the handheld terminal device establishes a BLE connection with the radio network node device 2.
When the connection between the handheld terminal device and the wireless network node device 2 is successful, the unique number, such as 001, of the wireless network node device 2 is obtained first, then the virtual node corresponding to the number 001 is searched from the pre-stored configuration file, and relevant configuration information related to the virtual node is obtained. For example, if the wireless network node device of the node 2 is a wireless sensor for controlling the lighting fixture, the handheld terminal device may acquire the sensor configuration parameter of the virtual node, and further carry the acquired sensor configuration parameter in the read-write operation request, and send the sensor configuration parameter to the wireless network node device of the node 2. After the wireless network node device of the node 2 receives the sensor configuration parameters, a response message is returned to the handheld terminal device, which indicates that the configuration of the configuration parameters sent at this time is successful.
Further, if the handheld terminal device needs to perform other information interaction with the wireless network node device of the node 2, other configuration parameters may be continuously sent to the wireless network node device of the node 2, for example, the wireless network node device of the node 2 is set to be a "conference scene" or the like, and similarly, after receiving the sensor configuration parameters, the wireless network node device of the node 2 still returns a response message to the handheld terminal device, which indicates that the configuration of the configuration parameters sent this time is successful.
Finally, after the configuration of the wireless network node device of the node 2 by the handheld terminal device is completed, and other wireless network node devices are not required to be configured, the BLE function on the handheld terminal device can be closed.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a configuration device of the wireless network node, which is applied to wireless network configuration equipment with a BLE function, wherein the wireless network configuration equipment can be handheld terminal equipment or other mobile equipment. Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a configuration apparatus of a wireless network node according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 4, a configuration apparatus 400 of a wireless network node includes a parameter qualifier 410, a request transmitter 420, and a connector 430.
The functions of the components or devices of the configuration apparatus 400 of the wireless network node according to the embodiment of the present invention and the connection relationship between the components will be described:
a parameter definer 410 for defining a communication range of the BLE function according to a preset parameter;
a request transmitter 420 connected to the parameter definer 410, for starting the BLE function, and for transmitting a configuration request to each radio network node device within the defined BLE communication range;
and a connector 430, connected to the request transmitter 420, for receiving a confirmation message returned by any wireless network node device for the configuration request of the request transmitter 420, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node device meeting the preset condition.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parameter definer 410 selects a corresponding preset parameter according to a preset number of wireless network node devices within the BLE communication range, and defines the communication range of the BLE function.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the request transmitter 420 sends a configuration request to each radio network node device within the limited BLE communication range in the form of a network allocation request broadcast packet, where the network allocation request broadcast packet carries address information of the radio network configuration device.
In an embodiment of the present invention, if the connector 430 receives only the acknowledgement message returned by one radio network node device, a BLE connection is established with the radio network node device, and if the connector 430 receives the acknowledgement message returned by at least two radio network node devices, a BLE connection is established with the radio network node device satisfying the preset rule.
In an embodiment of the present invention, if the connector 430 receives acknowledgement messages returned by at least two wireless network node devices, the arrival time of the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two wireless network node devices is determined, and the wireless network node device corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the shortest arrival time is selected, and a BLE connection is established with the wireless network node device.
In another embodiment of the present invention, if the connector 430 receives the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two radio network node devices, the RSSI of the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two radio network node devices is analyzed, and the radio network node device corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the strongest RSSI is selected, and a BLE connection is established with the radio network node device.
The embodiment of the invention also provides another configuration device of the wireless network node, and the wireless network configuration device can be a handheld terminal device or other mobile devices. Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a configuration apparatus of a wireless network node according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, a configuration apparatus 400 of a wireless network node includes a configurator 440, a generator 450, and a receiver 460 in addition to the above-described devices.
And the configurator 440 is connected with the connector 430, and after the connector 430 establishes BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting the preset condition, the configurator sends a read-write operation request to the wireless network node equipment successfully connected by the connector 430, and carries out wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node equipment, wherein the read-write operation request carries relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment.
The relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment comprises a unique identifier of the wireless network node equipment, configuration parameters of the wireless network node equipment, grouping information of the wireless network node equipment, scene setting information of the wireless network node equipment and the like.
The generator 450 is connected with the configurator 440, and generates a configuration file before the configurator 440 sends a read-write operation request to the successfully connected wireless network node equipment and configures the wireless network information of the wireless network node equipment, wherein the configuration file contains relevant configuration information of a plurality of wireless network node equipment.
The receiver 460 is connected with the configurator 440, and receives a message returned by the wireless network node device after the configurator 440 sends a read-write operation request to the wireless network node device which is successfully connected and configures the wireless network information of the wireless network node device.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the configurator 440 obtains the unique identifier of the wireless network node device successfully connected by the connector 430, extracts the relevant configuration information of the wireless network node device corresponding to the unique identifier from the configuration file according to the unique identifier, and sends the relevant configuration information to the wireless network node device to configure the wireless network information of the wireless network node device.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a configuration system of a wireless network node, referring to fig. 6, the configuration system 600 of a wireless network node includes a wireless network configuration device 610 and at least one wireless network node device (including a wireless network node device 620, a wireless network node device 630, a wireless network node device 640, etc.), and each device has a BLE function, where,
the wireless network configuration device 610 defines a communication range of its BLE function according to preset parameters;
the radio network configuration device 610 starts the BLE function and sends a configuration request to each radio network node device within the defined BLE communication range;
the wireless network node equipment receiving the configuration request sends a confirmation message to the wireless network configuration equipment so as to confirm that the configuration request is successfully received;
the radio network configuration device 610 receives the acknowledgement message returned by the radio network node device, and establishes BLE connection with the radio network node device that meets the preset condition.
For example, as shown in fig. 7, if only the radio network node device 620 receives the configuration request of the radio network configuration device 610, a confirmation message is sent to the radio network configuration device 610, and the radio network configuration device 610 establishes a connection with the radio network node device 620.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program comprising computer readable code, i.e. computer program code, which when run on a computing device causes the computing device to perform the above-described method of configuring a wireless network node.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable medium in which a computer program as described above is stored.
For example, fig. 8 illustrates a block diagram of a computing device in which a configuration apparatus of a wireless network node according to the present invention may be implemented. The computing device conventionally includes a processor 810 and a computer program product or computer readable medium in the form of a memory 820. The memory 820 may be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, an EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read only memory), an EPROM, a hard disk, or a ROM. The memory 820 has a storage space 830 storing computer program code 831 (e.g., computer readable code as introduced above) for performing any of the method steps in the method described above. For example, the memory space 830 storing program code may store respective computer program code 831 for implementing various steps in the above method, respectively. The program code can be read from or written to one or more computer program products. These computer program products comprise a program code carrier such as a hard disk, a Compact Disc (CD), a memory card or a floppy disk. Such a computer program product is typically a portable or fixed storage unit as shown in fig. 9. The storage unit may have memory segments, memory spaces, etc. arranged similarly to the memory 820 in the computing device of fig. 8. The computer program code may be compressed, for example, in a suitable form. In general, the memory unit comprises computer program code 831' stored for performing the steps of the method according to the invention, i.e. computer program code readable by a processor, such as the processor 810, for example, which when run by a computing device causes the computing device to perform the steps of the method described above.
According to any one of the above preferred embodiments or a combination of the preferred embodiments, the following advantageous effects can be achieved according to the embodiments of the present invention:
in the embodiment of the invention, the configuration method of the wireless network node can be applied to wireless network configuration equipment with Bluetooth low energy BLE function. In the process of configuring a wireless network node, firstly, the communication range of a BLE function is limited according to preset parameters. The BLE function is then started and a configuration request is sent to each radio network node device within the defined BLE communication range. And finally, establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting the preset conditions by receiving a confirmation message returned by any wireless network node equipment for the configuration request. In this embodiment, the communication range of the BLE function is defined according to the preset parameter, for example, the communication range is limited in a reasonable small value range, so that after the wireless network configuration device starts the BLE function, information configuration can be performed on the designated wireless network node device in the limited communication range, so that the configuration of the wireless network node device is more targeted, and the problem of difficulty in identifying a large number of wireless network node devices is avoided. In addition, the embodiment of the invention simulates near field communication by utilizing BLE technology, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the wireless network node equipment is maliciously intercepted and invaded in the information configuration process and improving the security of the wireless network node configuration.
Furthermore, the configuration mode of the wireless network node in the embodiment of the invention is simple and quick, thereby not only reducing the skill requirements of related technicians, but also effectively improving the working efficiency of the related technicians.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed method should not be construed as reflecting the intention that: i.e., the claimed invention requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the apparatus of the embodiments may be adaptively changed and disposed in one or more apparatuses different from the embodiments. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component and, furthermore, they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. Any combination of all features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or units of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be used in combination, except insofar as at least some of such features and/or processes or units are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features but not others included in other embodiments, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
Various component embodiments of the invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that some or all of the functions of some or all of the components in a configuration device of a wireless network node according to an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in practice using a microprocessor or Digital Signal Processor (DSP). The present invention can also be implemented as an apparatus or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing a portion or all of the methods described herein. Such a program embodying the present invention may be stored on a computer readable medium, or may have the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, third, etc. do not denote any order. These words may be interpreted as names.
By now it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described herein in detail, many other variations or modifications of the invention consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly ascertained or inferred from the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (22)

1. A configuration method of wireless network node is applied to wireless network configuration equipment with Bluetooth low energy BLE function, comprising:
defining the communication range of the BLE function according to preset parameters;
starting a BLE function and sending a configuration request to each wireless network node device within a limited BLE communication range;
receiving a confirmation message returned by any wireless network node equipment aiming at the configuration request, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting preset conditions;
wherein the defining the communication range of the BLE function according to the preset parameter includes: and selecting corresponding preset parameters according to the preset number of the wireless network node devices in the BLE communication range, and limiting the communication range of the BLE function.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein after the BLE connection is established with the radio network node device meeting the preset condition, further comprising:
and sending a read-write operation request to the successfully connected wireless network node equipment, and carrying out wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node equipment, wherein the read-write operation request carries relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sending a configuration request to each radio network node device within a defined BLE communication range comprises:
and sending a configuration request to each wireless network node device in the limited BLE communication range in the form of a distribution network request broadcast packet, wherein the distribution network request broadcast packet carries the address information of the wireless network configuration device.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the receiving an acknowledgement message returned by any radio network node device for the configuration request and establishing a BLE connection with a radio network node device meeting a preset condition comprises:
if only a confirmation message returned by the wireless network node equipment is received, BLE connection is established with the wireless network node equipment;
And if the confirmation message returned by the at least two wireless network node devices is received, establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node devices meeting the preset rule.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein if receiving the acknowledgement message returned by the at least two radio network node devices, the establishing BLE connection with the radio network node device satisfying the preset rule includes:
determining the arrival time of the acknowledgement message returned by the at least two wireless network node devices;
and selecting the wireless network node equipment corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the shortest arrival time, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment.
6. The method according to claim 4, wherein if receiving the acknowledgement message returned by the at least two radio network node devices, the establishing BLE connection with the radio network node device satisfying the preset rule includes:
analyzing the received signal strength indication RSSI of the acknowledgement message returned by the at least two wireless network node devices;
and selecting wireless network node equipment corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the strongest RSSI, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the radio network node device related configuration information comprises at least one of:
A unique identification of the wireless network node device;
configuration parameters of the wireless network node equipment;
grouping information of the wireless network node equipment;
scene setting information of the wireless network node device.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the sending the read-write operation request to the successfully connected radio network node device, before configuring the radio network information of the radio network node device, comprises:
generating a configuration file, wherein the configuration file contains relevant configuration information of a plurality of wireless network node devices.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the sending a read-write operation request to the successfully connected wireless network node device, and performing wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node device, where the read-write operation request carries relevant configuration information of the wireless network node device, includes:
acquiring a unique identifier of the successfully connected wireless network node equipment;
and extracting relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment corresponding to the unique identifier from the configuration file according to the obtained unique identifier, and sending the relevant configuration information to the wireless network node equipment so as to configure the wireless network information of the wireless network node equipment.
10. The method of claim 2, wherein the sending the read-write operation request to the successfully connected radio network node device, after performing radio network information configuration on the radio network node device, includes:
and receiving a message of successful configuration returned by the wireless network node equipment.
11. A configuration apparatus of a wireless network node, applied to a wireless network configuration device having a BLE function, comprising:
a parameter definer for defining a communication range of the BLE function according to a preset parameter;
a request transmitter connected with the parameter definer, starting a BLE function, and transmitting a configuration request to each wireless network node device within a defined BLE communication range;
the connector is connected with the request transmitter, receives a confirmation message returned by any wireless network node equipment aiming at the configuration request of the request transmitter, and establishes BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting preset conditions;
the parameter definer selects corresponding preset parameters according to the preset number of the wireless network node devices in the BLE communication range, and defines the communication range of the BLE function.
12. The configuration device of a wireless network node according to claim 11, further comprising:
And the configurator is connected with the connector, and after the connector establishes BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting the preset condition, the configurator sends a read-write operation request to the wireless network node equipment successfully connected by the connector, and carries out wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node equipment, wherein the read-write operation request carries relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment.
13. The configuration device of a wireless network node according to claim 11 or 12, wherein,
the request transmitter transmits a configuration request to each wireless network node device within the BLE communication range limited by the parameter limiter in the form of a distribution network request broadcast packet, wherein the distribution network request broadcast packet carries address information of wireless network configuration devices.
14. The configuration device of a wireless network node according to claim 11 or 12, wherein,
if the connector only receives a confirmation message returned by one wireless network node device, BLE connection is established with the wireless network node device;
and if the connector receives the confirmation message returned by the at least two wireless network node devices, establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node devices meeting the preset rule.
15. The configuration apparatus of a radio network node according to claim 14, wherein if the connector receives acknowledgement messages returned by at least two radio network node devices, determining arrival times of the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two radio network node devices;
and selecting the wireless network node equipment corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the shortest arrival time, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment.
16. The configuration apparatus of a radio network node according to claim 14, wherein if the connector receives acknowledgement messages returned by at least two radio network node devices, the RSSI of the acknowledgement messages returned by the at least two radio network node devices is analyzed;
and selecting wireless network node equipment corresponding to the acknowledgement message with the strongest RSSI, and establishing BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment.
17. The configuration apparatus of a wireless network node according to claim 12, wherein the relevant configuration information of the wireless network node device comprises at least one of:
a unique identification of the wireless network node device;
configuration parameters of the wireless network node equipment;
grouping information of the wireless network node equipment;
Scene setting information of the wireless network node device.
18. The apparatus for configuring a wireless network node of claim 17, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the generator is connected with the configurator, and generates a configuration file before the configurator sends a read-write operation request to the successfully connected wireless network node equipment and carries out wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node equipment, wherein the configuration file contains relevant configuration information of a plurality of wireless network node equipment.
19. The configuration apparatus of a wireless network node according to claim 18, wherein the configurator,
acquiring a unique identifier of the wireless network node equipment successfully connected by the connector;
and extracting relevant configuration information of the wireless network node equipment corresponding to the unique identifier from the configuration file according to the unique identifier, and sending the relevant configuration information to the wireless network node equipment so as to configure the wireless network information of the wireless network node equipment.
20. The apparatus for configuring a wireless network node of claim 12, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the receiver is connected with the configurator, and receives a message returned by the wireless network node equipment after the configurator sends a read-write operation request to the wireless network node equipment which is successfully connected and carries out wireless network information configuration on the wireless network node equipment.
21. A configuration system of wireless network node comprises wireless network configuration equipment and at least one wireless network node equipment, wherein each equipment has BLE function,
the wireless network configuration equipment limits the communication range of the BLE function according to preset parameters;
the wireless network configuration equipment starts a BLE function and sends a configuration request to each wireless network node equipment within a limited BLE communication range;
the wireless network node equipment receiving the configuration request sends a confirmation message to the wireless network configuration equipment so as to confirm that the configuration request is successfully received;
the wireless network configuration equipment receives a confirmation message returned by the wireless network node equipment and establishes BLE connection with the wireless network node equipment meeting preset conditions;
the wireless network configuration device selects corresponding preset parameters according to the preset number of the wireless network node devices in the BLE communication range, and limits the communication range of the BLE function.
22. A computer readable medium in which a computer program is stored, wherein
The computer program, when executed by a processor, is for implementing a method of configuring a wireless network node according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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