CN107202140A - The pressure-sizing machinery of piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth - Google Patents

The pressure-sizing machinery of piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107202140A
CN107202140A CN201710374782.9A CN201710374782A CN107202140A CN 107202140 A CN107202140 A CN 107202140A CN 201710374782 A CN201710374782 A CN 201710374782A CN 107202140 A CN107202140 A CN 107202140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
rack
axle
pressure
sizing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710374782.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张功学
陈宁
叶东
郭珊珊
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710374782.9A priority Critical patent/CN107202140A/en
Publication of CN107202140A publication Critical patent/CN107202140A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H37/00Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
    • F16H37/12Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types
    • F16H37/124Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of pressure-sizing machinery that piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth, pivoted frame is driven to retrodeviate its central band moving gear I after being rotated by axle I, backgear I bonds the round piston that formed of eccentric band carry-over bar I in ring gear and moved, the back and forth movement of rack I is meshed concentric zones moving gear III with gear II, backgear III is meshed with rack II to be driven runner back and forth movement and moves and pushed in rocking bar through rod member, ultimately forms repeatedly the mechanical movement of efficient pressure-sizing.Transmission efficiency can be improved by the mutual transmission between gear;The stabilization of work times and pressure-sizing effect can be effectively improved according to the regular motion between the intermeshing of between cog and eccentric wheel, understand that its is cheap using the production of conventional part, theory structure is simple, it is low to environmental requirement, the good advantage of pressure-sizing effect, important new way is provided for corresponding pressure-sizing compacting engineering machinery design field.

Description

The pressure-sizing machinery of piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mechanical engineering device technique field of pressure-sizing, and in particular to a kind of pressure-sizing that piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth Machinery.
Background technology
There is pressure-sizing effect for the mechanical device field of engineering pressure-sizing at present poor, or for some rammed earth pressure-sizing require compared with High machine applications field, existing associated mechanical pressure-sizing compacting effect is poor, and general pressure-sizing is carried out related using high point potential energy Downward motion formation downward motion it is uneven and the shortcomings of cause pressure-sizing effect poor.Set for existing some pressure-sizing compacting It is standby, there is complicated and higher for the requirement of material, expensive, the easy loss failure of processing, the shortcoming more consumed energy.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned problem, the invention provides a kind of smoothing press that piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth Tool.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Based on internal tooth engage piston movement pressure-sizing machinery, including inner rack of teeth, locating rack, planetary gear, planet carrier, pivoted frame, Axle I, gear I, rack I, gear II, axle III, gear III, runner, rack II, connecting rod I, connecting rod II, hinged and hammer;Wherein,
Inner rack of teeth is connected with locating rack;Inner rack of teeth is made up of three parts, respectively leg I, ring gear and bracket, leg I and bracket be welded at the outer edge of ring gear;
Locating rack includes leg II, inside groove circle and foot stool;Leg II and foot stool are welded inside groove circle outer edge, inner rack of teeth The through hole of leg I it is relative with the through hole of the leg II of locating rack;
Planetary gear is slided between the inside groove of inside groove circle and the water jacket of pivoted frame;By being worn in the branch of planet carrier between planetary gear etc. Planetary gear core wheel axis is positioned;Pivoted frame side is provided with axle IV provided with through hole and is connected between gear I for propeller boss;Axle I Axis passes through pivoted frame and planet carrier, wherein being connected between pivoted frame for propeller boss;The side of gear I is provided with axle II and tooth provided with through hole The end of bar I is connected;Rack I is anodontia long end comes and goes and slides against flush end on bracket;The increment of rack I is meshed with gear II;Gear II Axle III is connected to gear III;Gear III is meshed with rack II;The side of rack II is welded in the side of runner;Runner it is near outer Edge is provided with axle IV provided with through hole and is connected with the one end of connecting rod I;The other end of connecting rod I is provided with axle V and with connecting provided with through hole Bar II is connected;The other end of connecting rod II provided with through hole be provided with axle and with hinged connection;It is hinged to be welded in hammer planar ends;
During work, pivoted frame is driven to retrodeviate its central band moving gear I after being rotated by axle I, backgear I bonds bias in ring gear Band carry-over bar I, which comes and goes, forms piston motion, and the back and forth movement of rack I is meshed concentric zones moving gear III, backgear with gear II III is meshed with rack II drives runner back and forth movement and moves and pushed in rocking bar through rod member, ultimately forms the machine of pressure-sizing repeatedly Tool is moved.
Further improve of the invention is that the inside groove of inside groove circle is in semicircle indent in the locating rack.
Further improve of the invention is that the water jacket of pivoted frame is in semicircle indent, the inside groove of inside groove circle and the water jacket of pivoted frame Axis it is relative.
Further improve of the invention is that planetary gear is on axle I in four equal equal portions distributions.
Further improve of the invention is that inner rack of teeth is connected with locating rack by bolt group.
Further improve of the invention is that gear II and gear III are connected to axle III by propeller boss.
The present invention has the following advantages that:
The present invention includes inner rack of teeth, inner rack of teeth is by three using the pressure-sizing machinery by engaging piston movement based on internal tooth Part is constituted, respectively leg I, ring gear and bracket.Planetary gear is slided between the inside groove of inside groove circle and the water jacket of pivoted frame, is passed through The slip of circular planetary gear can make gear I relatively reliable smooth with stabilization in ring gear internal messing;Pacify provided with through hole pivoted frame side Equipped between axle IV and gear I for propeller boss connect;The axis of axle I passes through pivoted frame and planet carrier, wherein being connected between pivoted frame for propeller boss; Inner rack of teeth is connected with locating rack by bolt group;The side of gear I is provided with axle III provided with through hole and is connected to be formed with the end of rack I Eccentric wheel structure carries out the reciprocating motion of mechanism;Rack I is anodontia long end comes and goes and slides against flush end on bracket, can be made using bracket The prosperous husband motion of rack is more steady;The increment of rack I is meshed with gear II;Gear II and gear III are connected to axle by propeller boss Ⅲ;Gear III is meshed with rack II;The side of rack II is welded in the side of runner;Pacify at the nearly outer edge of runner provided with through hole It is connected equipped with axle IV with connecting rod I;The other end of connecting rod I is provided with axle V provided with through hole and is connected with connecting rod II;The other end of connecting rod II is set There is through hole that axle and hinged connection are installed;It is hinged to be welded in hammer planar ends.Efficient pressure-sizing method is band after being rotated by axle I Dynamic pivoted frame retrodeviates its central band moving gear I, and backgear I bonds the round piston that formed of eccentric band carry-over bar I in ring gear and moved, tooth The back and forth movement of bar I is meshed concentric zones moving gear III with gear II, and the drive runner that is meshed with rack II of backgear III comes and goes fortune Move and move and pushed in rocking bar through rod member, ultimately form repeatedly the mechanical movement of efficient pressure-sizing.Pass through the mutual biography between gear It is dynamic to improve transmission efficiency;Work can be effectively improved according to the regular motion between the intermeshing of between cog and eccentric wheel The stabilization of number of times and pressure-sizing effect, understands that its is cheap, theory structure is simple, to environmental requirement using the production of conventional part Low, the good advantage of pressure-sizing effect provides important new way for corresponding pressure-sizing compacting engineering machinery design field.
Further, the inside groove of inside groove circle is conducive to the track of planetary gear to move in semicircle indent in locating rack, for planet The advantage of standardization role is played in the motion of wheel.
Further, planetary gear makes rotating speed uniform on axle I in four equal equal portions distributions and stress is relatively stable, passes through above-mentioned step Suddenly the subsequent job that can be stablized for the machinery.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 3 dimensional drawing of the invention.
Fig. 2 is close up perspective view I of the invention.
Fig. 3 is close up perspective view II of the invention.
In figure:1st, inner rack of teeth, 1-1, leg I, 1-2, ring gear, 1-3, bracket;
2nd, locating rack, 2-1, leg II, 2-2, inside groove circle, 2-3, foot stool;
3rd, planetary gear, 4, planet carrier, 5, pivoted frame, 6, axle I, 7, axle II, 8, gear I, 9, rack I, 10, bolt group, 11, tooth Wheel II, 12, axle III, 13, gear III, 14, runner, 15, rack II, 16, axle IV, 17, connecting rod I, 18, axle V, 19, connecting rod II, 20th, it is hinged, 21, hammer, 22, axle IV.
Embodiment
The present invention is made further instructions below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention engages the pressure-sizing machinery of piston movement based on internal tooth, includes inner rack of teeth 1, interior Braces 1 is made up of three parts, respectively the 1-1 of leg I, ring gear 1-2 and bracket 1-3.In the 1-1 of leg I and bracket 1-3 are welded in At gear ring 1-2 outer edge;Locating rack 2 includes the 2-1 of leg II, inside groove circle 2-2 and foot stool 2-3;The 2-1 of leg II and foot stool 2-3 It is welded inside groove circle 2-2 outer edges, the 1-1 through holes of leg I of inner rack of teeth 1 are relative with the 2-1 of leg II of locating rack 2 through hole. Planetary gear 3 is slided between inside groove circle 2-2 inside groove and the water jacket of pivoted frame 5;Worn in branch between the grade of planetary gear 3 by planet carrier 4 The core wheel axis of planetary gear 3 is positioned;The side of pivoted frame 5 is provided between axle IV 22 and gear I 8 provided with through hole and connected for propeller boss; The axis of axle I 6 passes through pivoted frame 5 and planet carrier 4, wherein being connected between pivoted frame 5 for propeller boss;Inner rack of teeth 1 passes through bolt with locating rack 2 Group 10 is connected;The side of gear I 8 is provided with axle II 7 provided with through hole and is connected with the end of rack I 9;Rack I 9 is anodontia long end comes and goes and slided In flush end on bracket 1-3;The increment of rack I 9 is meshed with gear II 11;Gear II 11 and gear III 13 are connected to axle by propeller boss Ⅲ12;Gear III 13 is meshed with rack II 15;The side of rack II 15 is welded in the side of runner 14;The nearly outer edge of runner 14 Place is provided with axle IV 16 provided with through hole and is connected with connecting rod I 17;The other end of connecting rod I 17 is provided with axle V 18 and connecting rod II provided with through hole 19 connections;The other end of connecting rod II 19 is provided with axle provided with through hole and is connected with hinged 20;Hinged 20 are welded in the planar ends of hammer 21.It is high The pressure-sizing method of effect is to drive pivoted frame 5 to retrodeviate its central band moving gear I 8 after being rotated by axle I 6, and backgear I 8 glues in ring gear 1-2 Close eccentric band carry-over bar I 9 and come and go and forms piston motion, the back and forth movement of rack I 9 is meshed concentric zones moving gear with gear II 11 III 13, backgear III 13 is meshed with rack II 15 to be driven the back and forth movement of runner 14 and moves and pushed in rocking bar through rod member, most Mechanical movement of the end form into efficient pressure-sizing repeatedly.
Inside groove circle 2-2 inside groove is in semicircle indent in the locating rack 2, and the water jacket of pivoted frame 5 is in semicircle indent, inside groove circle 2- 2 inside groove is relative with the axis of the water jacket of pivoted frame 5.Planetary gear 3 is on axle I 6 in four equal equal portions distributions.
The present invention operation principle be:
The present invention drives pivoted frame 5 to retrodeviate its central band moving gear I 8 after being rotated by axle I 6, backgear I 8 glues in ring gear 1-2 Close eccentric band carry-over bar I 9 and come and go and forms piston motion, the back and forth movement of rack I 9 is meshed concentric zones moving gear with gear II 11 III 13, backgear III 13 is meshed with rack II 15 to be driven the back and forth movement of runner 14 and moves and pushed in rocking bar through rod member, most Mechanical movement of the end form into efficient pressure-sizing repeatedly.

Claims (6)

1. the pressure-sizing machinery of piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth, it is characterised in that including inner rack of teeth (1), locating rack (2), planet Take turns (3), planet carrier (4), pivoted frame (5), axle I (6), gear I (8), rack I (9), gear II (11), axle III (12), gear III (13), runner (14), rack II (15), connecting rod I (17), connecting rod II (19), hinged (20) and hammer (21);Wherein,
Inner rack of teeth (1) is connected with locating rack (2);Inner rack of teeth (1) is made up of three parts, respectively leg I (1-1), ring gear (1-2) and bracket (1-3), leg I (1-1) and bracket (1-3) are welded at ring gear (1-2) outer edge;
Locating rack (2) includes leg II (2-1), inside groove circle (2-2) and foot stool (2-3);Leg II (2-1) and foot stool (2-3) weldering It is connected to inside groove circle (2-2) outer edge, (1-1) through hole of leg I of inner rack of teeth (1) is logical with the leg II (2-1) of locating rack (2) Hole is relative;
Planetary gear (3) is slided between the inside groove of inside groove circle (2-2) and the water jacket of pivoted frame (5);Pass through planet carrier between planetary gear (3) etc. (4) star-wheel (3) core wheel axis is walked in branch to be positioned;Pivoted frame (5) side is provided with axle IV (22) simultaneously provided with through hole It is connected between gear I (8) for propeller boss;Axle I (6) axis passes through pivoted frame (5) and planet carrier (4), wherein being axle between pivoted frame (5) Hub is connected;Gear I (8) side is provided with axle II (7) provided with through hole and is connected with rack I (9) end;Rack I (9) is anodontia, and long end is past Return and slide against flush end on bracket (1-3);Rack I (9) increment is meshed with gear II (11);Gear II (11) and gear III (13) It is connected to axle III (12);Gear III (13) is meshed with rack II (15);Rack II (15) side is welded in the side of runner (14) End;Axle IV (16) is installed provided with through hole at the nearly outer edge of runner (14) and is connected with connecting rod I (17) one end;Connecting rod I (17) The other end is provided with axle V (18) provided with through hole and is connected with connecting rod II (19);Connecting rod II (19) other end is provided with provided with through hole Axle is simultaneously connected with hinged (20);Hinged (20) are welded in hammer (21) planar ends;
During work, pivoted frame (5) is driven to retrodeviate its central band moving gear I (8) after being rotated by axle I (6), backgear I (8) is in ring gear The eccentric band carry-over bar I (9) of bonding, which comes and goes, in (1-2) forms piston motion, rack I (9) back and forth movement and gear II (11) phase Concentric zones moving gear III (13) is engaged, backgear III (13) is meshed with rack II (15) to be driven runner (14) back and forth movement and pass through Rod member is moved and pushed in rocking bar, ultimately forms the mechanical movement of pressure-sizing repeatedly.
2. the pressure-sizing machinery according to claim 1 that piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth, it is characterised in that the locating rack (2) inside groove of inside groove circle (2-2) is in semicircle indent in.
3. the pressure-sizing machinery according to claim 1 that piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth, it is characterised in that pivoted frame (5) Water jacket is in semicircle indent, and the inside groove of inside groove circle (2-2) is relative with the axis of the water jacket of pivoted frame (5).
4. the pressure-sizing machinery according to claim 1 that piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth, it is characterised in that planetary gear (3) On axle I (6) in four equal equal portions distributions.
5. the pressure-sizing machinery according to claim 1 that piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth, it is characterised in that inner rack of teeth (1) It is connected with locating rack (2) by bolt group (10).
6. the pressure-sizing machinery according to claim 1 that piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth, it is characterised in that gear II (11) Axle III (12) is connected to by propeller boss with gear III (13).
CN201710374782.9A 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 The pressure-sizing machinery of piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth Pending CN107202140A (en)

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CN201710374782.9A CN107202140A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 The pressure-sizing machinery of piston movement is engaged based on internal tooth

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110033675A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-07-19 韩登利 A kind of higher mathematics Probability Teaching apparatus for demonstrating
CN112006301A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-01 邵双林 Automatic litchi drying equipment
CN113843749A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-28 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 Iron tower rag bolt prevents unloading hacking device
CN116163075A (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-05-26 常州钇尚机械设备有限公司 Manufacturing process and electroforming device for spun-laced non-woven jacquard mesh

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104591019A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-06 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Fast release hoisting heat radiation device and dynamic compaction machine
CN205173400U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-20 陕西科技大学 Device of adjustable output unidirectional rotating angle
CN105970904A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-09-28 赵海青 Adjustable compaction machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104591019A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-05-06 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Fast release hoisting heat radiation device and dynamic compaction machine
CN205173400U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-20 陕西科技大学 Device of adjustable output unidirectional rotating angle
CN105970904A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-09-28 赵海青 Adjustable compaction machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110033675A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-07-19 韩登利 A kind of higher mathematics Probability Teaching apparatus for demonstrating
CN112006301A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-01 邵双林 Automatic litchi drying equipment
CN113843749A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-28 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 Iron tower rag bolt prevents unloading hacking device
CN113843749B (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-02-28 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 Iron tower rag bolt prevents unloading hacking device
CN116163075A (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-05-26 常州钇尚机械设备有限公司 Manufacturing process and electroforming device for spun-laced non-woven jacquard mesh

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Application publication date: 20170926

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