CN107201932A - Triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass - Google Patents

Triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107201932A
CN107201932A CN201610163352.8A CN201610163352A CN107201932A CN 107201932 A CN107201932 A CN 107201932A CN 201610163352 A CN201610163352 A CN 201610163352A CN 107201932 A CN107201932 A CN 107201932A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stomata
next door
ceramic honeycomb
triangle
honeycomb carrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610163352.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
华玉娣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610163352.8A priority Critical patent/CN107201932A/en
Publication of CN107201932A publication Critical patent/CN107201932A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/022Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/033Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices
    • F01N3/035Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors, e.g. catalysed diesel particulate filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2510/00Surface coverings
    • F01N2510/06Surface coverings for exhaust purification, e.g. catalytic reaction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F01N2570/10Carbon or carbon oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F01N2570/12Hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F01N2570/14Nitrogen oxides

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass.It includes the section of cylindrical body cylindrical body for triangle, including the first side(1), the second side(2)With the 3rd side(3), cylindrical body is densely covered with stomata in the axial direction(4), stomata(4)One end be opening(9), the other end is provided with closure face(5), stomata(4)For square hole, stomata(4)Inwall be corrugated, two neighboring stomata(4)Between be provided with next door(6), next door(6)On be provided with micropore in cellular arrangement(7), next door(6)On be coated with catalyst coat(10).A kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass of the present invention, increases filter area, good purification to greatest extent in the confined space;Micropore on next door can effectively filter the black smoke particle in waste gas, and black smoke particle can be burned off in the presence of catalyst coat, further increase tail gas clean-up effect.

Description

Triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass, for purifying vehicle exhaust.Belong to Ceramic manufacturing equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present, the automobile exhaust purifier of unobstructed application both at home and abroad, its catalyst carrier is typically all carried using ceramic honeycomb Body, this carrier is to add adhesive with synthesis of dichroite raw material, burn and lose agent, blended spice, pugging, extrusion, drying, sintering, Then impregnated catalyst re-dry is made.In use, being put into exhaust purifier metal shell stage casing.
Conventional ceramic honeycomb carrier is generally square cylinder, and it is net that the ceramic honeycomb carrier of such a shape is loaded into tail gas When changing in the metal shell of device, often cause the space between ceramic honeycomb carrier and metal shell big so that tail gas clean-up Device can not effectively utilize the space of automobile chassis, and some producers can add the pottery of small dimension to plug the gap in gap Porcelain honeycomb substrate, this can cause the resistance during the globality poor of the ceramic honeycomb carrier in metal-back, increase vent gas treatment, Tail gas clean-up effect is reduced, and honeycomb substrate is when mounted, and complex operation, efficiency is low;While the gas of such a honeycomb substrate Hole is clear opening, poor to the waste gas purification effect containing black smoke particle;The pass of existing honeycomb substrate be circular hole, circular hole it is interior Wall is straight, therefore filter area is small.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb load with ripple pass Body, this ceramic honeycomb carrier good integrity, filter area are big, good purification, easy for installation.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass, including cylindrical body, are characterized in:The cylindrical body Section is triangle, including first while, second while and the 3rd side, described first while, second while and the connecting place on the 3rd side use Round-corner transition, the cylindrical body is densely covered with stomata in the axial direction, and one end of the stomata is opening, and the other end is provided with envelope It is provided with next door, next door and is provided with honeycomb between stifled face, the closure face and open space arrangement, the two neighboring stomata Catalyst coat is coated with the micropore of shape arrangement, next door, the stomata is square hole, and the inwall of stomata is corrugated.
A kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass of the present invention, the hole count of its stomata is 600 holes/square English It is very little.
A kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass of the present invention, the thickness in its next door is 0.13 ~ 0.14mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass of the present invention, good integrity, in the confined space to greatest extent Increase filter area, and easy for installation, good purification;Micropore on next door can effectively filter the black smoke in waste gas Grain, and black smoke particle can be burned off in the presence of catalyst coat, further increase tail gas clean-up effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial axial section figure of the triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the next door of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing.
In figure:
First side 1,
Second side 2,
3rd side 3,
Stomata 4,
Closure face 5,
Next door 6,
Micropore 7,
Tail gas 8,
Opening 9,
Catalyst coat 10.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the present invention relates to a kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass, it includes column sheet Body, the section of the cylindrical body is triangle, including first at 1, second 2 and the 3rd side 3, and described first at 1, second 2 and the 3rd the connecting place on side 3 use round-corner transition, the cylindrical body is densely covered with stomata 4 in the axial direction, the stomata 4 One end is opening 9, and the other end is provided with closure face 5, the closure face 5 and the arranged for interval of opening 9, and the stomata 4 is square hole, gas The inwall in hole 4 is corrugated, is provided with next door 6, next door 6 and is provided with cellular arrangement between the two neighboring stomata 4 Catalyst coat 10 is coated with micropore 7, next door 6.
Wherein, the hole count of stomata 4 is 600 holes/square inch, and the thickness in next door 6 is 0.13 ~ 0.14mm.
Operation principle:The present invention is fabricated to honeycomb ceramic carrier using cordierite, and is built in diesel engine vent gas purification In device, the waste gas with black smoke particle of Diesel engine discharge enters from the opening 9 of stomata 4, because stomata 4 is opened at one end Mouthfuls 9, and be then closure face 5 in the other end, therefore waste gas can be by the next door 6 with micropore 7, then opening from adjacent air holes 4 Mouth 9 is discharged, because the diameter of black smoke particle is big compared with micropore 7, therefore the black smoke particle in waste gas will catch next door 6 by filtering On, air-flow is then passed through from micropore 7.
Active rare earth of the catalyst coat 10 containing noble metal, Main Ingredients and Appearance has Pt, Pd, Rh, Al2O3、Ce、La、 Zr, Cu, Mn, the waste gas of diesel combustion(The predominantly pernicious gas such as CO, HC, NOx)During through micropore 7, on coating next door 6 Catalyst coat 10 will strengthen CO, HC, NOxThe activity of three kinds of gas, promotes it to carry out certain oxidationreduction chemistry anti- Should, wherein CO is oxidized to colourless nontoxic carbon dioxide at high temperature, and HC compounds resolve into water at high temperature(H2O)With Carbon dioxide, NOxIt is reduced into nitrogen and oxygen.
When diesel exhaust gas temperature reaches 375 degrees Celsius, in the presence of catalyst coat 10, the black smoke on next door 6 Particle can progressively burn and aoxidize, and the purifying rate of black smoke particle about reaches more than 85%, when reaction temperature reaches 500 degrees Celsius When catalyst and black smoke particle reaction so as to burning completely(Catalysis burning), now the purifying rate of black smoke particle up to 90% with On.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass, including cylindrical body, it is characterised in that:The column sheet The section of body is triangle, including the first side(1), the second side(2)With the 3rd side(3), first side(1), the second side(2)With 3rd side(3)Connecting place use round-corner transition, the cylindrical body is densely covered with stomata in the axial direction(4), the stomata(4) One end be opening(9), the other end is provided with closure face(5), the closure face(5)And opening(9)Arranged for interval, the stomata (4)For square hole, stomata(4)Inwall be corrugated, the two neighboring stomata(4)Between be provided with next door(6), next door(6) On be provided with micropore in cellular arrangement(7), next door(6)On be coated with catalyst coat(10).
2. a kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Stomata(4)Hole count be 600 holes/square inch.
3. a kind of triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: The next door(6)Thickness be 0.13 ~ 0.14mm.
CN201610163352.8A 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 Triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass Pending CN107201932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610163352.8A CN107201932A (en) 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 Triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610163352.8A CN107201932A (en) 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 Triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107201932A true CN107201932A (en) 2017-09-26

Family

ID=59904766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610163352.8A Pending CN107201932A (en) 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 Triangle ceramic honeycomb carrier with ripple pass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107201932A (en)

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170926

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication