CN107200153A - A kind of fast package device for fruit and vegetable - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables, comprising a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is respectively fixedly connected with a sealing machine body and a cutting and sealing machine body, and a first conveyor belt is fixedly installed inside the sealing machine body, The top of the inner wall of the sealing machine body is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder through a mounting block, and the extended end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and a clamping groove is opened on the side of the clamping block away from the electric cylinder. The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable packaging equipment. The fast packaging device for fruits, fruits and vegetables greatly speeds up the packaging speed, improves the automation of fruit and vegetable packaging to a certain extent, and realizes the primary processing. Fast integrated packaging of fruits and vegetables greatly reduces the labor intensity of production workers, improves the production efficiency of fruits and vegetables, and saves the production costs of fruit and vegetable production and processing enterprises.

Description

A fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable packaging equipment, in particular to a rapid packaging device for fruits and vegetables.

Background technique

The cultivation of fruits and vegetables has been developed all over the country, and the production volume has reached tens of millions of tons. Except for some local people, a large number of fruits and vegetables are transported from south to north to supply large and medium-sized cities. Fruits and vegetables are a kind of fresh food raw materials, which are easily spoiled. , in the process of operation, the loss rate reaches 30 to 40%, which is an astonishing waste. After the primary processing of fruits and vegetables, they become fresh fruits and vegetables, quick-frozen fruits and vegetables or dehydrated fruits and vegetables, and then go to the production line packaging.

Most of the current fruit and vegetable production and processing enterprises require workers to pack fruits and vegetables manually or use some packaging production lines with a low degree of automation to guarantee the primary processed fruits and vegetables. However, the packaging speed of this packaging method is relatively slow and the degree of automation It is relatively low, and it cannot realize fast integrated packaging of primary processed fruits and vegetables, thereby greatly enhancing the labor intensity of production workers, reducing the production efficiency of fruits and vegetables, and increasing the production cost of fruit and vegetable production and processing enterprises.

Contents of the invention

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables, which solves the problem that the packaging speed is relatively slow, and the degree of automation is low, and the rapid integrated packaging of primary processed fruits and vegetables cannot be realized. question.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables, including a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a sealing machine body and a cutting and sealing machine body, and the sealing machine The inside of the body is fixedly installed with a first conveyor belt, and the top of the inner wall of the sealing machine body is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder through a mounting block, and the extended end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block is far away from There is a clamping groove on one side, and the top and bottom of the inner wall of the clamping groove are connected to the heating rod through bearing rotation, and the top side of the cutting and sealing machine body is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the first conveyor belt, and the cutting The other side of the top of the sealing machine body is fixedly connected with a second conveyor belt, and the top of the cutting and sealing machine body is fixedly connected with a cutting and sealing lower mold between one side of the first conveyor belt and one side of the second conveyor belt.

The top of the cutting and sealing machine body is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support frame, and one side of the top of the U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a motor through a connecting block, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a crankshaft through a coupling, and the crankshaft Both ends of the crankshaft are rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped support frame through a support plate, and the outer surface of the crankshaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod runs through the U-shaped support frame and extends to the inside of the U-shaped support frame One end of the connecting rod extending to the inside of the U-shaped support frame is connected to the lifting plate through the connecting block, and the two sides of the lifting plate are slidingly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame, and the bottom of the lifting plate is buffered by hydraulic pressure. The device is fixedly connected with a cutting and sealing upper mold that is compatible with the cutting and sealing lower mold. An installation groove is opened inside the cutting and sealing upper mold, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation groove. The protruding end is fixedly connected with a cutter through the pressing plate, and both sides inside the upper mold for cutting and sealing are fixedly installed with heating wires, and the front of the cutting and sealing machine body is fixedly installed with a control switch.

Preferably, support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate, and the tops of the two support frames are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the first conveyor belt and the bottom of the second conveyor belt.

Preferably, a leakage nozzle is provided on the side of the second conveyor belt away from the body of the cutting and sealing machine, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the top side of the bottom plate and the bottom of the leakage nozzle.

Preferably, the number of the heating rods is two, and a packaging film is rollingly connected between the two heating rods, and both sides of the bottom of the packaging film are clamped with the top of the first conveyor belt through clamping heads.

Preferably, a wedge-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first conveyor belt, and a packaging film storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, both sides of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with sliders, and both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame are fixedly connected with slide rails suitable for the sliders.

Preferably, the bottom of the cutting and sealing upper mold is provided with a through hole suitable for the cutter, and the top of the cutting and sealing lower mold is provided with a groove suitable for the cutter.

Preferably, the top of the U-shaped support frame is provided with a rectangular hole suitable for the connecting rod, and the two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove through buffer springs.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides a quick packaging device for fruits and vegetables. Has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables is fixedly connected with the body of the sealing machine on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and then through the cooperation of the electric cylinder, heating rod and clamping groove, the first conveyor belt can be realized. Put the two sides of the fruit and vegetable packaging film to be packaged on top for heating and sealing, and the body of the cutting and sealing machine is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the bottom plate, and then pass through the motor, crankshaft, connecting rod, lifting block, cutting and sealing upper mold, and heating wire respectively. Cooperating with the cutting and sealing lower mold, it can heat and seal the two ends of the packaging film after both sides are sealed, and cut and separate the two fruit and vegetable packaging monomers, which greatly speeds up the packaging speed and improves the quality to a certain extent. It improves the automation of fruit and vegetable packaging, and realizes the rapid integrated packaging of primary processed fruits and vegetables, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of production workers, improving the production efficiency of fruits and vegetables, and saving the production of fruits and vegetables. Production costs of processing enterprises.

(2) The fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables, through the installation of a hydraulic buffer between the lifting plate and the cutting and sealing upper die, can realize buffering when cutting and separating the packaging film, preventing the cutting and sealing upper die and Rigid collision occurs between the cutting and sealing lower dies, resulting in damage to the cutting and sealing upper die and the cutting and sealing lower die, which greatly prolongs the service life of the cutting and sealing machine body, reduces the maintenance cost of the fruit and vegetable packaging device, and is harmful to fruit and vegetable production enterprises. Use is very beneficial.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a side view of the body structure of the sealing machine of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the front of the body of the cutting and sealing machine of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of U-shaped support frame side of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the structure of the cutting and sealing upper mold of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of A-A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 sealing machine body, 3 cutting and sealing machine body, 4 first conveyor belt, 5 electric cylinder, 6 clamping block, 7 clamping groove, 8 heating rod, 9 second conveyor belt, 10 cutting and sealing lower mold , 11 U-shaped support frame, 12 motor, 13 crankshaft, 14 connecting rod, 15 lifting plate, 16 hydraulic buffer, 17 cutting and sealing upper die, 18 installation slot, 19 electric telescopic rod, 20 pressure plate, 21 cutter, 22 heating Wire, 23 control switch, 24 support frame, 25 leakage nozzle, 26 storage box, 27 packaging film, 28 wedge-shaped baffle, 29 packaging film storage box, 30 through hole, 31 groove, 32 rectangular hole.

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quick packaging device for fruits and vegetables, including a bottom plate 1, one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a packaging film storage box 29, and the packaging film storage box 29 It is used to store the packaging film 27. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the sealing machine body 2 and the cutting and sealing machine body 3 respectively. The inside of the sealing machine body 2 is fixedly installed with the first conveyor belt 4. One side of the top of the first conveyor belt 4 Fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped baffle 28, the function of the wedge-shaped baffle 28 is to facilitate the lifting of both sides of the packaging film 27 for heating and sealing. The top of the inner wall of the sealing machine body 2 is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder 5 through a mounting block. The protruding end of 5 is fixedly connected with clamping block 6, and the side of clamping block 6 away from electric cylinder 5 is provided with clamping groove 7, and the top and bottom of the inner wall of clamping groove 7 are connected with heating rod through bearing rotation 8. The number of heating rods 8 is two, and a packaging film 27 is rollingly connected between the two heating rods 8. Both sides of the bottom of the packaging film 27 are clamped with the top of the first conveyor belt 4 through the chuck, and the cutting and sealing machine One side of the top of the body 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the first conveyor belt 4, and the other side of the top of the cutting and sealing machine body 3 is fixedly connected to the second conveyor belt 9, and both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to a support frame 24, and the tops of the two support frames 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first conveyor belt 4 and the bottom of the second conveyor belt 9 respectively, and the second conveyor belt 9 is provided with a leakage nozzle 25 on the side away from the cutting and sealing machine body 3, and the bottom plate 1 One side of the top and the bottom of the leakage nozzle 25 are fixedly connected with a holding box 26, the holding box 26 can be used to hold packed fruits and vegetables, the top of the cutting and sealing machine body 3 is located on the side of the first conveyor belt 4 A cutting and sealing lower mold 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the second conveyor belt 9, and a temperature sensor is arranged inside the cutting and sealing lower mold 10, which can detect the temperature inside the cutting and sealing lower mold 10. When the cutting and sealing upper touch 17 and the cutting and sealing After the lower sealing mold 10 contacts, the cutting and sealing lower mold 10 will heat up, and when the temperature rises to the sealing temperature of the packaging film 27, the electric telescopic rod 19 will stretch out and cut and separate the packaging film 27.

The top of the cutting and sealing machine body 3 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support frame 11, and one side of the top of the U-shaped support frame 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 12 through a connecting block, and the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a crankshaft 13 through a coupling. And the two ends of crankshaft 13 are all rotatably connected with the top of U-shaped bracing frame 11 by support plate, and the outer surface of crankshaft 13 is rotatably connected with connecting rod 14, and the top of U-shaped bracing frame 11 is provided with and is matched with connecting rod 14. Rectangular hole 32, the effect of rectangular hole 32 is to facilitate the swinging movement of connecting rod 14, the bottom end of connecting rod 14 runs through U-shaped support frame 11 and extends to the inside of U-shaped support frame 11, and connecting rod 14 extends to U-shaped support frame One end inside 11 is connected with the lifting plate 15 through the connecting block rotation, and the two sides of the lifting plate 15 are slidingly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame 11, and the both sides of the lifting plate 15 are fixedly connected with sliders, and the U-shaped Both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 11 are fixedly connected with slide rails compatible with the slider, and the bottom of the lifting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a cutting and sealing upper mold 17 that is compatible with the cutting and sealing lower mold 10 through a hydraulic buffer 16. The inside of the cutting and sealing upper mold 17 is provided with an installation groove 18, and the top of the installation groove 18 inner wall is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 19, and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with a cutter 21 through a pressing plate 20, and the bottom of the pressing plate 20 Both sides are fixedly connected with the both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove 18 by buffer springs, and both sides of the cutting and sealing upper die 17 are fixedly equipped with heating wires 22, and the bottom of the cutting and sealing upper die 17 is provided with a cutting knife 21. Matching through hole 30, the effect of through hole 30 is to facilitate cutter 21 to stretch out, and the top of cutting and sealing lower die 10 is provided with the groove 31 that matches cutter 21, and the effect of groove 31 is to facilitate cutter 21 The packaging film 27 is cut, and a control switch 23 is fixedly installed on the front of the cutting and sealing machine body 3 .

When in use, the whole fruit and vegetable packaging device is energized first, then the packaging film 27 inside the packaging film storage box 29 is pulled out, laid flat on the top of the first conveyor belt 4, and the packaging film 27 is continuously pulled to make the packaging film 27 along the wedge-shaped The baffle plate 28 rolls up the two sides of the packaging film 27, and then operates the control switch 23 to extend the electric cylinder 5 to clamp the two sides of the packaging film 27, thus completing the film loading process of the fruit and vegetable packaging device, and then the production Personnel can put the fruits and vegetables to be packed inside the packaging film 27 on the first conveyor belt 4, operate the control switch 23, start the automatic packaging program, make the whole fruit and vegetable packaging device perform automatic timing packaging action, after starting the automatic packaging program, heat Rod 8 starts to heat, heats and seals both sides of the packaging film 27, and the first conveyor belt 4 starts to work, so that the packaging film 27 containing fruits and vegetables moves forward, and when the packaging film 27 containing fruits and vegetables moves to the second conveyor belt 9 Finally, the motor 12 starts to work, so that the cutting and sealing upper mold 17 starts to move downward. The two ends of the fruit and vegetable packaging film 27 between the molds 10 are heated and sealed. When the heating wire 22 is heated to the specified temperature, the electric telescopic rod 19 is output, so that the cutter 21 protrudes from the installation groove 18, and the heat is sealed. The final packaging film 27 is cut and separated, and then the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 9 start to rotate, and the packaged fruits and vegetables after cutting and separation are sent out, and finally the packaged fruits and vegetables fall into the storage box 26 through the material leakage nozzle 25 In this way, the entire working process of the rapid packaging device for fruits and vegetables has been completed.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. without further restrictions. The phrase "the inclusion of an element defined by ... does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising said element".

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A rapid packaging device for fruits and vegetables, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a sealing machine body (2) and a cutting and sealing machine body (3), The inside of the sealing machine body (2) is fixedly installed with a first conveyor belt (4), and the top of the inner wall of the sealing machine body (2) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder (5) through a mounting block, and the electric cylinder (5) The extended end of the clamping block (6) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (6), and the side of the clamping block (6) away from the electric cylinder (5) is provided with a clamping groove (7), and the top of the inner wall of the clamping groove (7) and The bottoms are connected with heating rods (8) through bearing rotation, one side of the top of the cutting and sealing machine body (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the first conveyor belt (4), and the top of the cutting and sealing machine body (3) The other side of the second conveyor belt (9) is fixedly connected, and the top of the cutting and sealing machine body (3) is fixedly connected between one side of the first conveyor belt (4) and one side of the second conveyor belt (9). There is a cutting and sealing die (10); The top of the cutting and sealing machine body (3) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped support frame (11), and one side of the top of the U-shaped support frame (11) is fixedly connected with a motor (12) through a connecting block, and the motor (12) ) is fixedly connected to the crankshaft (13) through a coupling, and both ends of the crankshaft (13) are rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped support frame (11) through a support plate, and the outer surface of the crankshaft (13) A connecting rod (14) is connected in rotation, the bottom end of the connecting rod (14) runs through the U-shaped support frame (11) and extends to the inside of the U-shaped support frame (11), and the connecting rod (14) extends to the U-shaped support frame (11). One end inside the U-shaped support frame (11) is connected to the lifting plate (15) through the rotation of the connecting block, and the two sides of the lifting plate (15) are slidingly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame (11), and the lifting plate ( The bottom of 15) is fixedly connected with the cutting and sealing upper mold (17) which is compatible with the cutting and sealing lower mold (10) through the hydraulic buffer (16), and the inside of the cutting and sealing upper mold (17) is provided with an installation groove ( 18), and the top of the inner wall of the installation groove (18) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (19), and the protruding end of the electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected with a cutter (21) through a pressure plate (20), and the cutting Heating wires (22) are fixedly installed on both sides inside the upper sealing mold (17), and a control switch (23) is fixedly installed on the front of the cutting and sealing machine body (3). 2. A fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with support frames (24), and the two support frames ( 24) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the first conveyor belt (4) and the bottom of the second conveyor belt (9). 3. A fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the second conveyor belt (9) away from the body (3) of the cutting and sealing machine is provided with a leakage nozzle (25 ), one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) and the bottom of the leakage nozzle (25) are fixedly connected with a holding box (26). 4. A fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the heating rods (8) is two, and there is a rolling connection between the two heating rods (8). The packaging film (27), both sides of the bottom of the packaging film (27) are clamped with the top of the first conveyor belt (4) through clamping heads. 5. A fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the top of the first conveyor belt (4) is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped baffle (28), and the bottom plate ( 1) One side of the top is fixedly connected with a packaging film storage box (29). 6. A fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the lifting plate (15) are fixedly connected with sliders, and the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame (11) The two sides of both sides are fixedly connected with the slide rail that matches with the slide block. 7. A quick packaging device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cutting and sealing upper mold (17) is provided with a through hole ( 30), and the top of the cutting and sealing die (10) is provided with a groove (31) matching the cutter (21). 8. A fast packaging device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the U-shaped support frame (11) is provided with a rectangular hole ( 32), the two sides of the bottom of the pressing plate (20) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove (18) through buffer springs.