CN107196031A - A kind of same frequency combiner - Google Patents

A kind of same frequency combiner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107196031A
CN107196031A CN201710376515.5A CN201710376515A CN107196031A CN 107196031 A CN107196031 A CN 107196031A CN 201710376515 A CN201710376515 A CN 201710376515A CN 107196031 A CN107196031 A CN 107196031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pieces
sub
piece
spacer
same frequency
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Granted
Application number
CN201710376515.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107196031B (en
Inventor
李翰钊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI HAITE MICROWAVE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Dongguan Quality Industrial Design & Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710376515.5A priority Critical patent/CN107196031B/en
Publication of CN107196031A publication Critical patent/CN107196031A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/073011 priority patent/WO2018214558A1/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P5/00Coupling devices of the waveguide type
    • H01P5/12Coupling devices having more than two ports
    • H01P5/16Conjugate devices, i.e. devices having at least one port decoupled from one other port

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of same frequency combiner, include provided with a 3dB electric bridge in drain pan and lid, the drain pan, the 3dB electric bridges include the first compounded plate and the second compounded plate including the first sub-pieces;First compounded plate includes size identical, the first hexagonal sub-pieces, the second sub-pieces, the 3rd sub-pieces;Second compounded plate includes a first hexagonal coupling piece, and the first coupling piece size is identical with the first sub-pieces;Also include the spacer of rectangle, be connected between spacer and the first coupling piece by linking arm;Its design frequency includes LTE 2700Mhz, can be obtained by Computer Simulation, its achievable preferable coupling effect in frequency 0.6Ghz to 3.0Ghz of this electric bridge.

Description

A kind of same frequency combiner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of same frequency combiner.
Background technology
Set a 3dB electric bridge to reform into same frequency combiner with frequency combiner, be a kind of by two kinds of frequency identicals Signal is coupled into the electrical part of signal output all the way, and broadband band is with the side that frequency combiner is always that power splitter class is made great efforts To, realize wideband with frequency combiner be at present in the urgent need to, in the especially newly-increased standard LTE of the communications industry, LTE standards It is required that frequency range be 2570MHz-2620MHz, cover the combiner and same frequency combiner of the standard.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages described above, there is provided a kind of same frequency combiner.
To achieve the above object, concrete scheme of the invention is as follows:A kind of same frequency combiner, includes drain pan and lid Provided with a 3dB electric bridge in son, the drain pan, the 3dB electric bridges include the first compounded plate and the second compounded plate;
First compounded plate includes size identical, the first hexagonal sub-pieces, the second sub-pieces, the 3rd sub-pieces;First sub-pieces Set to the 3rd sub-pieces with central point in same plane in equidistant ring array;First sub-pieces, the second sub-pieces, the 3rd sub-pieces, it is fixed Justice they while respectively when leftmost be calculated as the first side, be followed successively by second while to the 6th along meter clockwise;First The first of sub-pieces while with the second sub-pieces second while be connected by the first conductive arm of circular arc, the 4th side of the first sub-pieces and the 3rd side of three sub-pieces is connected by the second conductive arm of circular arc;It is defeated that first is extended outward at the first conductive arm back of a bow Enter and extend outward the first output side pole at side pole, the second conductive arm back of a bow;
Second compounded plate includes a first hexagonal coupling piece, and the first coupling piece size is identical with the first sub-pieces;Also Include the spacer of rectangle, be connected between spacer and the first coupling piece by linking arm;Spacer is vertical with linking arm to be prolonged Upright arm is extended with, upright arm both sides, which are extended, second of piece and third time piece, second of piece be identical with third time piece size, Same plane, it is hexagon;The outer side edges of second of piece extend outward the second input side pole, the outer side edges of third time piece to Extend the second output side pole outside;
First compounded plate is combined with the second compounded plate, during combination, and upright arm is located at the second sub-pieces and the 3rd sub-pieces Between gap in, the second sub-pieces is located between spacer and second of piece, and the 3rd sub-pieces is located in spacer and third time Between piece;First sub-pieces and the first coupling piece are be arranged in parallel and the first coupling piece upright projection is overlapped with the first sub-pieces.
Wherein, the second of second sub-pieces while and first coupling breach of the angle region provided with hexagon when the 3rd.
Wherein, the second of the 3rd sub-pieces while and second coupling breach of the angle region provided with hexagon when the 3rd.
Wherein, the first coupling piece is equipped with first notch close to two side areas.
Wherein, the top corner regions of second of piece and third time piece are equipped with a circular clearance hole.
Wherein, spacer is provided with multiple second notches being placed equidistant.
Wherein, insulation fore-set is equipped between the second sub-pieces and spacer and second of piece.
Wherein, it is equipped with insulation fore-set between the 3rd sub-pieces and spacer and third time piece.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Its design frequency includes LTE 2700Mhz, can be obtained by Computer Simulation, Its achievable preferable coupling effect in frequency 0.6Ghz to 3.0Ghz of this electric bridge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention same frequency combiner in 3dB electric bridges stereogram;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the 3dB electric bridges of the same frequency combiner of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of the 3dB electric bridges of the same frequency combiner of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the first compounded plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the second compounded plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is visual angle figure when being assembled between the first compounded plate and the second compounded plate;
Fig. 8 is another visual angle figure when being assembled between the first compounded plate and the second compounded plate;
Fig. 9 is the analogous diagram of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals of the Fig. 1 into Fig. 9:
The sub-pieces of a1- first;A11- first input end bars;A12- first exports side pole;The sub-pieces of a2- second;The sub-pieces of a3- the 3rd;a4- First conductive arm;The conductive arms of a5- second;A6- first couples breach;A7- second couples breach;
The coupling pieces of b1- first;B11- circle clearance holes;The notches of b12- first;Second of piece of b2-;B3- third time pieces;B4- second Input side pole;B5- second exports side pole;B6- linking arms;B7- spacers;The notches of b71- second;B8- upright arms.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, is not the reality the present invention Apply scope and be confined to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a kind of same frequency combiner described in the present embodiment, includes drain pan and lid, the bottom Provided with a 3dB electric bridge in shell, the 3dB electric bridges include the first compounded plate and the second compounded plate;First compounded plate includes Size identical, the first hexagonal sub-pieces a1, the second sub-pieces a2, the 3rd sub-pieces a3;First sub-pieces a1 to the 3rd sub-pieces a3 Set with central point in same plane in equidistant ring array;First sub-pieces a1, the second sub-pieces a2, the 3rd sub-pieces a3, define him While respectively when leftmost be calculated as the first side, be followed successively by second while to the 6th along meter clockwise;First sub-pieces The first of a1 while with the second sub-pieces a2 second while be connected by the first conductive arm a4 of circular arc, the first sub-pieces a1 the 4th side It is connected with the 3rd sub-pieces a3 the 3rd side by the second conductive arm a5 of circular arc;To extension at the first conductive arm a4 back of a bow Stretch out at first input end bar a11, the second conductive arm a5 back of a bow and extend outward the first output side pole a12;Second combination Piece includes a first hexagonal coupling piece b1, and the first coupling piece b1 sizes are identical with the first sub-pieces a1;Also include It is connected between the spacer b7 of rectangle, spacer b7 and the first coupling piece b1 by linking arm b6;Spacer b7 and linking arm b6 Vertically extended upright arm b8, upright arm b8 extend both sides have second of piece b2 and third time piece b3, second of piece b2 and Third time piece b3 sizes are identical, same plane, be hexagon;Second of piece b2 outer side edges extend outward the second input Bar b4, third time piece b3 outer side edges extend outward the second output side pole b5;First compounded plate and the second compounded plate group It is combined, during combination, upright arm b8 is located in the gap between the second sub-pieces a2 and the 3rd sub-pieces a3, the second sub-pieces a2 sandwicheds Between spacer b7 and second of piece b2, the 3rd sub-pieces a3 is located between spacer b7 and third time piece b3;First sub-pieces A1 and the first coupling piece b1 are be arranged in parallel and the first coupling piece b1 upright projections are overlapped with the first sub-pieces a1.Wherein, the second sub-pieces Insulation fore-set is equipped between a2 and spacer b7 and second of piece b2.Wherein, the 3rd sub-pieces a3 and spacer b7 and third time Insulation fore-set is equipped between piece b3.
During combination, spacing is kept between the first compounded plate and the second compounded plate, the first compounded plate and the second compounded plate are adopted With the conductor that dielectric constant is 2.4 or so;Its design frequency includes LTE 2700Mhz, can be obtained by Computer Simulation, Preferable coupling effect is can be achieved in it to this electric bridge in frequency 0.6Ghz to 3.0Ghz, as described in Figure 8, and its coupling value is wanted above-mentioned It is 3dB or so to seek the parameter in frequency range, complies fully with design requirement, and interport isolation is in 30+3 dB or so, in addition, being worth one It is mentioned that, it is in frequency range, and its port standing-wave ratio is less than 1.25.First coupling piece b1 of the first compounded plate and the second compounded plate is thick Degree is maintained at 3.5-4mm or so, and this electric bridge load power is up to 350W.For the coupling effect for being optimal, its specific chi It is very little to be optimized for:First sub-pieces a1, the second sub-pieces a2, the 3rd sub-pieces a3 are regular hexagon, and their length of side is 65mm, the Two conductive arm a5 and the first conductive arm a4 sizes are identical, the center of circle of arc and the first sub-pieces a1, the second sub-pieces a2, the 3rd sub-pieces a3 Centered on overlap;First conductive arm a4 line width is:8mm;The output side poles of first input end bar a11 and first a12 size phase Together, it is a length of:65mm, line width is 8mm;First coupling piece b1 is identical with the first sub-pieces a1;Spacer b7, linking arm b6 thickness with First coupling piece b1 is identical, and spacer b7 length and width are respectively:126mm, 36mm;Linking arm b6 width is 37mm, length For:47mm;Upright arm b8 thickness is 4mm, is highly 18mm, and second of piece b2 and third time piece b3 are regular hexagon, the length of side It is:39mm;Second input side pole b4 and the second output side pole b5 sizes are identical, and thickness is 3mm, and line width is 4mm, and length is: 95mm;Distance is 4mm between second sub-pieces a2 and spacer b7;First coupling breach a6 and the second coupling breach a7 is positive six Side shape, the length of side is:15mm, while with corresponding second sub-pieces a2 second while and the 3rd side distance be 6mm;First notch b12 Width and length be:6mm and 54mm, arc radius does not require that it is apart from the distance of corresponding sides:14mm;Circle isolation Hole b11's is a diameter of:8mm;Second notch b71 length and width is respectively:28mm and 4mm, arc radius is not required;Phase Two the second notch b71 of neighbour distance is:10mm.
In the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, the 3rd sub-pieces a3 second while and angle region when the 3rd be provided with six Second coupling breach a7 of side shape.The second of the second sub-pieces a2 while and angle region when the 3rd be provided with the first of hexagon Breach a6 is coupled, the setting is learnt by emulation can be effectively increased the degree of coupling, and coupling performance 2.5% is lifted.It improves coupling The deviation of degree, effectively reduction phase difference.In the present embodiment, the first coupling piece b1 is equipped with one first close to two side areas Notch b12;In the present embodiment, the top corner regions of second of piece b2 and third time the piece b3 are equipped with a circular clearance hole b11.In the present embodiment, spacer b7 is provided with the multiple second notch b71 being placed equidistant.For increasing isolation, increase property Energy.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore all structures according to described in present patent application scope Make, the equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, in the protection domain of present patent application.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of same frequency combiner, it is characterised in that:Include provided with a 3dB electric bridge in drain pan and lid, the drain pan, The 3dB electric bridges include the first compounded plate and the second compounded plate including the first sub-pieces;
First compounded plate includes size identical, the first hexagonal sub-pieces(a1), the second sub-pieces(a2), the 3rd sub-pieces (a3);First sub-pieces(a1)To the 3rd sub-pieces(a3)Set with central point in same plane in equidistant ring array;First sub-pieces (a1), the second sub-pieces(a2), the 3rd sub-pieces(a3), define they while respectively when leftmost be calculated as the first side, edge Meter is followed successively by second while to the 6th clockwise;First sub-pieces(a1)The first side and the second sub-pieces(a2)The second side pass through circle First conductive arm of arc(a4)It is connected, the first sub-pieces(a1)The 4th side and the 3rd sub-pieces(a3)The 3rd side pass through circular arc The second conductive arm(a5)It is connected;First conductive arm(a4)Hunchbacked place extends outward first input end bar(a11), it is described Second conductive arm(a5)Hunchbacked place extends outward the first output side pole(a12);
Second compounded plate includes a first hexagonal coupling piece(b1), the first coupling piece(b1)Size and the first sub-pieces (a1)It is identical;Also include the spacer of rectangle(b7), spacer(b7)With the first coupling piece(b1)Between pass through linking arm (b6)It is connected;Spacer(b7)With linking arm(b6)Upright arm is vertically extended(b8), upright arm(b8)Both sides, which are extended, to be had Second of piece(b2)With third time piece(b3), second of piece(b2)With third time piece(b3)Size is identical, same plane, be six Side shape;Second of piece(b2)Outer side edges extend outward the second input side pole(b4), third time piece(b3)Outer side edges it is outside Extend the second output side pole(b5);
First compounded plate is combined with the second compounded plate, during combination, upright arm(b8)Positioned at the second sub-pieces(a2)With 3rd sub-pieces(a3)Between gap in, the second sub-pieces(a2)It is located in spacer(b7)With second of piece(b2)Between, the 3rd Sub-pieces(a3)It is located in spacer(b7)With third time piece(b3)Between;First sub-pieces(a1)With the first coupling piece(b1)It is parallel to set Put and the first coupling piece(b1)Upright projection and the first sub-pieces(a1)Overlap.
2. a kind of same frequency combiner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second sub-pieces(a2)The second side and First coupling breach of the angle region on the 3rd side provided with hexagon(a6).
3. a kind of same frequency combiner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3rd sub-pieces(a3)The second side and Second coupling breach of the angle region on the 3rd side provided with hexagon(a7).
4. a kind of same frequency combiner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First coupling piece(b1)Close to two sides Region is equipped with first notch(b12).
5. a kind of same frequency combiner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second of piece(b2)With third time piece (b3)Top corner regions be equipped with a circular clearance hole(b11).
6. a kind of same frequency combiner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Spacer(b7)Provided with what is be placed equidistant Multiple second notches(b71).
7. a kind of same frequency combiner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second sub-pieces(a2)With spacer(b7)With Second of piece(b2)Between be equipped with insulation fore-set.
8. a kind of same frequency combiner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3rd sub-pieces(a3)With spacer(b7)With Third time piece(b3)Between be equipped with insulation fore-set.
CN201710376515.5A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of same frequency combiner Active CN107196031B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710376515.5A CN107196031B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of same frequency combiner
PCT/CN2018/073011 WO2018214558A1 (en) 2017-05-25 2018-01-17 Co-frequency combiner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710376515.5A CN107196031B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of same frequency combiner

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CN107196031A true CN107196031A (en) 2017-09-22
CN107196031B CN107196031B (en) 2019-08-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108288745A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-07-17 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of same frequency combiner being equipped with the second notch
WO2018214558A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 周丹 Co-frequency combiner
WO2018214544A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 周丹 3db bridge provided with second slot

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05191116A (en) * 1992-01-08 1993-07-30 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Laminated electronic equipment
US6246299B1 (en) * 1999-07-20 2001-06-12 Werlatone, Inc. High power broadband combiner having ferrite cores
CN103904401A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 钟小茹 Same-frequency combiner of 3dB electrical bridge with trapezoid separation rod
CN203932286U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-11-05 钟小茹 A kind of 3dB electric bridge with trapezoidal partition rod
CN106025476A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 中山大学 Coupler capable of simultaneously providing frequency reconfiguration and power dividing ratio reconfiguration
CN108288745A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-07-17 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of same frequency combiner being equipped with the second notch

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CN203850405U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-09-24 昌吉市创惠信息科技有限公司 Cofrequency combiner
CN203895587U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-10-22 哈尔滨理工大学 Common frequency combiner having trapezoid mutual interference part double ring 3dB electric bridge
CN105470614B (en) * 2016-01-26 2017-02-15 上海交通大学 Same-frequency combiner
US9570792B1 (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-02-14 Bbtline, Llc RF splitter/combiner system and method
CN107104258B (en) * 2017-05-25 2019-09-06 潘浩然 3dB electric bridge
CN107196031B (en) * 2017-05-25 2019-08-23 林驰杰 A kind of same frequency combiner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05191116A (en) * 1992-01-08 1993-07-30 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Laminated electronic equipment
US6246299B1 (en) * 1999-07-20 2001-06-12 Werlatone, Inc. High power broadband combiner having ferrite cores
CN103904401A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 钟小茹 Same-frequency combiner of 3dB electrical bridge with trapezoid separation rod
CN203932286U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-11-05 钟小茹 A kind of 3dB electric bridge with trapezoidal partition rod
CN106025476A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 中山大学 Coupler capable of simultaneously providing frequency reconfiguration and power dividing ratio reconfiguration
CN108288745A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-07-17 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of same frequency combiner being equipped with the second notch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108288745A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-07-17 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of same frequency combiner being equipped with the second notch
WO2018214558A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 周丹 Co-frequency combiner
WO2018214544A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 周丹 3db bridge provided with second slot
WO2018214545A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 周丹 Co-frequency combiner provided with second slot
CN108288745B (en) * 2017-05-25 2019-08-23 林驰杰 A kind of same frequency combiner equipped with the second notch

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WO2018214558A1 (en) 2018-11-29
CN107196031B (en) 2019-08-23

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