CN107195382A - A kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing - Google Patents
A kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107195382A CN107195382A CN201710538636.5A CN201710538636A CN107195382A CN 107195382 A CN107195382 A CN 107195382A CN 201710538636 A CN201710538636 A CN 201710538636A CN 107195382 A CN107195382 A CN 107195382A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- coiled tubing
- optical cable
- composite sensing
- insulated electric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/22—Cables including at least one electrical conductor together with optical fibres
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/02—Disposition of insulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/20—Metal tubes, e.g. lead sheaths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing; including fiber unit, insulated electric conductor and at least one layer of exterior protection steel pipe; the fiber unit and insulated electric conductor are integrated in exterior protection steel duct; the fiber unit includes some optical fiber and metal or nonmetallic materials optical fiber protective tube; filled with Hydrogen or non-formula of hydrogen absorption type fiber paste is inhaled between the optical fiber protective tube and some optical fiber, the insulated electric conductor includes copper conductor and the temperature-resistant insulation layer by extrusion cladding outside copper conductor.The photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable, with high temperature resistant, high pressure resistant, highly corrosion resistant, lateral pressure resistant, can Reusability, low cost, small volume the features such as.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable technology field, specifically a kind of photoelectricity suitable in coiled tubing is answered
Close sensing optic cable.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for optical fiber technology, optical fiber sensing technology is increasingly mature, and optical fiber sensing technology is gradually applied to oil
Well test field.In coiled tubing, for some limitations of optical fiber sensing technology, user needs to pass using conditional electronic simultaneously
Sensor coordinates that optical fiber sensing technology is comprehensive that downhole parameters are monitored in real time.Electronic sensor needs to provide electricity from well
Source, if in the case where having laid a sensing optic cable, placing into an oil well cable and being powered for underground electronic sensor, both
Financial cost and the complexity of oil field operation are added, the confined space of coiled tubing has been tied up again.If compound using photoelectricity
Cable, you can solve the above problems.
Optoelectronic composite cable can provide the user the service such as oil well reparation, diagnosis and evaluation of reservoirs.It is based on optics and electrically logical
Letter, optoelectronic composite cable can be connected with surface power source, be downhole production well logging combine instrument, cementing caliper, downhole video into
As the detection instrument such as instrument is powered, and no longer need battery.Optoelectronic composite cable can provide the two-way communication on underground and ground, it is to avoid
Repeatedly lower well operations is cumbersome.
But a series of manufacture difficulty are also brought using optoelectronic composite cable.Because cable outer diameter is fixed, and optical cable it is pressure-resistant,
Pull-off force, optical fiber excess length, outer insulation diameter etc. are required for enough thickness or space, it is therefore necessary to consider all these
Factor can be only achieved the use requirement of user.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing, have
High temperature resistant, high pressure resistant, highly corrosion resistant, lateral pressure resistant, can Reusability, low cost, small volume the features such as.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing, including light
Fine unit, insulated electric conductor and at least one layer of exterior protection steel pipe, the fiber unit and insulated electric conductor are integrated in exterior protection steel
Inside pipe, the fiber unit includes some optical fiber and metal or nonmetallic materials optical fiber protective tube, the optical fiber protective tube
Filled with Hydrogen or non-formula of hydrogen absorption type fiber paste is inhaled between some optical fiber, the insulated electric conductor includes copper conductor and wrapped by extruding
Overlay on the temperature-resistant insulation layer of copper conductor outer layer.
The material of the exterior protection steel pipe is 316L stainless steels or Ineoloy825 materials.
The exterior protection steel pipe is by the way of longitudinal tubing-welding.
The optical fiber protective tube is made of high-temperature resistance plastice or stainless steel material.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1st, photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable is simultaneously containing sensor fibre and for being passed for electronics
Sensor provides the high temperature resistant wire of power supply, possesses two kinds of functions of Fibre Optical Sensor and electronic sensor, it is adaptable to Oil/gas Well temperature, pressure
Etc. the real-time monitoring of parameter;2nd, outer layer is high strength and corrosion resistant alloy steel, while there is high voltage bearing characteristic, can be in coiled tubing
Long-term work under interior HTHP, maximum ambient operating pressure is up to 138MPa;3rd, optical cable is lightweight, rigidity is small, external diameter about
4mm, can send into coiled tubing by the way of " being pumped into ", can Reusability, greatly reduce use cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Wherein:1st, fiber unit, 11, optical fiber, 12, optical fiber protective tube, 13, fine cream, 2, insulated electric conductor, 21, copper conductor, 22, resistance to
High-temperature insulating layer, 4, exterior protection steel pipe.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, should
Embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, does not constitute the restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing, including fiber unit 1, insulation are led
Body 2 and at least one layer of exterior protection steel pipe 4, fiber unit 1 and insulated electric conductor 2 are integrated in inside exterior protection steel pipe 4, optical fiber list
Member 1 includes some optical fiber 11 and stainless steel tube 12, filled with suction Hydrogen or non-between stainless steel tube 12 and some optical fiber 11
Formula of hydrogen absorption type fiber paste 13, insulated electric conductor 2 includes copper conductor 21 and the temperature-resistant insulation layer 22 by extrusion cladding outside copper conductor.
The material of exterior protection steel pipe is 316L stainless steels or Ineoloy825, the characteristic with highly corrosion resistant, can be
Long-term work under HTHP in coiled tubing, maximum ambient operating pressure is up to 138MPa.
Optical fiber protective tube is made of high-temperature resistance plastice or corrosion resistant metal.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing, it is characterised in that including fiber unit, insulated electric conductor
With at least one layer of exterior protection steel pipe, the fiber unit and insulated electric conductor are integrated in exterior protection steel duct, the optical fiber
Unit includes some optical fiber and metal or nonmetallic materials optical fiber protective tube, between the optical fiber protective tube and some optical fiber
Filled with Hydrogen or non-formula of hydrogen absorption type fiber paste is inhaled, the insulated electric conductor includes copper conductor and by extrusion cladding in copper conductor outer layer
Temperature-resistant insulation layer.
2. a kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The material for stating exterior protection steel pipe is 316L stainless steels or Ineoloy825 materials.
3. a kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Exterior protection steel pipe is stated by the way of longitudinal tubing-welding.
4. a kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Optical fiber protective tube is stated to be made of high-temperature resistance plastice or stainless steel material.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2017207652113 | 2017-06-28 | ||
CN201720765211 | 2017-06-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107195382A true CN107195382A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59881904
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720800585.4U Active CN206921578U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing |
CN201710538636.5A Pending CN107195382A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720800585.4U Active CN206921578U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (2) | CN206921578U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN206921578U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-23 | 中天电力光缆有限公司 | A kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202256819U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-30 | 武汉鑫光年光电技术有限公司 | Sensing cable for simultaneously distributed monitoring of temperature and pressure in oil-well oil tube |
CN202256792U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-05-30 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Double-tube optical cable for underground high-temperature test |
CN203164489U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-08-28 | 江苏藤仓亨通光电有限公司 | A novel repeatedly-used high-strength oil well temperature measuring optical cable |
CN204129286U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2015-01-28 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | A kind of for the optical cable under Oil/gas Well |
CN206282650U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-27 | 河北华通线缆集团股份有限公司 | A kind of photoelectricity composite steel tube oil well detection cable |
CN206921578U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-23 | 中天电力光缆有限公司 | A kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201720800585.4U patent/CN206921578U/en active Active
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201710538636.5A patent/CN107195382A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202256792U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-05-30 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Double-tube optical cable for underground high-temperature test |
CN202256819U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-30 | 武汉鑫光年光电技术有限公司 | Sensing cable for simultaneously distributed monitoring of temperature and pressure in oil-well oil tube |
CN203164489U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-08-28 | 江苏藤仓亨通光电有限公司 | A novel repeatedly-used high-strength oil well temperature measuring optical cable |
CN204129286U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2015-01-28 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | A kind of for the optical cable under Oil/gas Well |
CN206282650U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-27 | 河北华通线缆集团股份有限公司 | A kind of photoelectricity composite steel tube oil well detection cable |
CN206921578U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-01-23 | 中天电力光缆有限公司 | A kind of photoelectricity composite sensing optical cable suitable in coiled tubing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN206921578U (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170922 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |