CN107192694A - Preparation and application of solid-phase fluorescence sensor based on BODIPY (BODIPY) - Google Patents

Preparation and application of solid-phase fluorescence sensor based on BODIPY (BODIPY) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107192694A
CN107192694A CN201610152313.8A CN201610152313A CN107192694A CN 107192694 A CN107192694 A CN 107192694A CN 201610152313 A CN201610152313 A CN 201610152313A CN 107192694 A CN107192694 A CN 107192694A
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China
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solid phase
heavy metal
metal ion
fluorescent sensor
bodipy
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CN201610152313.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李壹
冷玲
梁偲策
曹丁丁
熊金恩
王露熹
朱自信
熊晓辉
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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Priority to CN201610152313.8A priority Critical patent/CN107192694A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to preparation and application of a solid-phase fluorescence sensor based on BODIPY heavy metal ions, and the structural formula is as follows. The carrier is chloracetyl-acylated polystyrene microspheres, a fluorescent molecular probe of BODIPY derivatives is selected, and the solid-phase fluorescent sensor with the function of identifying metal ions is prepared in one step by adopting a surface modification method. The solid-phase fluorescence sensor has the advantages of uniform particle size distribution, large specific surface area, good adsorbability, strong surface reaction capability, simple preparation, convenient use and the like. The invention can quickly detect heavy metal ions, and the EDTA is utilized to complex the heavy metal ions, thereby realizing the separation of the solid-phase fluorescence sensor and the actual sample and recycling. The detection method has the characteristics of high sensitivity, good selectivity, small sample consumption and the like.

Description

A kind of preparation and application based on the pyrroles's heavy metal ion solid phase fluorescent sensor of fluorine boron two
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of food safety, the pyrroles's heavy metal ion solid phase fluorescent sensor of fluorine boron two is based on the present invention relates to one kind Preparation and application, the solid phase fluorescent sensor be applied to heavy metal ion quick detection analysis technical field.
Technical background
With the development of modern science and technology and global industry, various pollution problems are increasingly severe, and because of heavy metal pollution Caused food-safety problem is especially prominent.Heavy metal pollution can be by the bioconcentration of biological chain in organism and human body Inside reach very high concentration, into human body after have stronger cumulative toxicity be difficult discharge, have carcinogenic, teratogenesis and mutagenesis. Therefore, quantitative detecting method is carried out to the content of beary metal in food and just seems particularly important.Although have at present many sensitivity and Selectivity all very high instrument analytical methods, it is such as ultraviolet can AAS (UV), atomic absorption method (AAS), atomic fluorescence Method (AFS), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES), X fluorescence spectrum method (XRF), inductance coupling Plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) etc. is closed, but these instruments are complicated, need high energy consumption and high cost etc..Instrumental Analysis detection side Method needs the complicated sample pretreatment of carry out process, operates comparatively laborious.
Not only preparation method is simple, cheap for solid phase fluorescent sensor, easy to use, can the different heavy metal ion of quick detection, And complexing of metal ion is got off using EDTA, the recycling of solid phase fluorescent sensor is realized, detection method has sensitive The features such as degree is high, the good, amount of samples of selectivity is few and environment-friendly.
The pyrroles of fluorine boron two has very superior characteristic as fluorescence probe:1. molar extinction coefficient is very big;2. ultraviolet absorption peak and glimmering Light emitting peak is all relatively more sharp;3. the very high derivative of fluorescence quantum yield 4. is relatively good to polarity and pH tolerance, Er Qie It is highly stable under physiological environment.Advantage based on more than, BODIPY class probes have been widely used in protein and DNA The field such as mark and light treatment medicine.
At present, most widely used fluorescent microsphere is that organic dyestuff is incorporated into the microballoon prepared in polystyrene.The pyrroles of fluorine boron two is normal Often being selected as fluorescent parent is used for the design synthesis of metal-ion fluorescent molecular probe.In the present invention, fluorescence probe 1 is a kind of allusion quotation The fluorescence probe of the PET mechanism of type, fluorogen is the pyrroles of fluorine boron two (BODIPY), the aryl knot that acceptor portion replaces for contraposition Structure, and acceptor portion is to combine mercury ion position.When Photo-induced electron transfer (PET) occurs before mercury ion is combined for acceptor Process, so fluorescence probe is weaker;When there is mercury ion in detection architecture, acceptor portion can the combination of rapid and mercury ion, resistance Disconnected PET processes, so that the fluorescence of probe recovers rapidly, fluorescence quantum yield also increases sharply, and causes fluorescence intensity significantly to increase By force, so as to realize the Selective recognition to mercury ion.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation and application based on the pyrroles's heavy metal ion solid phase fluorescent sensor of fluorine boron two.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
By chloracetyl chloride microballoon, BODIPY classes fluorescent molecular probe and dimethyl sulfoxide solvent hybrid reaction, solid phase fluorescent is made Sensor.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to described implementation example Among scope.
(1) method for preparing fluorescent molecular probe 1:2,4- dimethyl -3- ethyls-pyrroles and p formylbenzoic acid methyl esters are taken through dehydration Condensation and hydrolysis, are made pyrroles's (BODIPY) class fluorescent molecular probe 1 of fluorine boron two.
(2) method for preparing chloracetyl chloride microballoon:Polystyrene microsphere, acylting agent and catalyst are fed intake by certain mol proportion, Methylene chloride is added, nitrogen is passed through, chloracetyl chloride polystyrene microsphere is made in the lower normal-temperature reaction of stirring.
(3) method for preparing solid phase fluorescent sensor:Chloracetyl chloride microballoon, fluorescent molecular probe 1 and dimethyl sulfoxide solvent are mixed Reaction, is made solid phase sensor.
Embodiment 1
(1) the design synthesis of fluorescent molecular probe 1
2,4- dimethyl -3- ethyls-pyrroles and p formylbenzoic acid methyl esters are taken through dehydrating condensation and hydrolysis, the pyrrole of fluorine boron two is made Cough up (BODIPY) class fluorescent molecular probe 1.
(2) synthesis of solid phase fluorescent sensor
Chloracetyl chloride microballoon, fluorescent molecular probe 1 and dimethyl sulfoxide solvent are mixed into (volume ratio is 1: 1-1: 5), 60 DEG C -70 DEG C Agitating and heating is reacted, and is washed with methanol for several times, suction filtration, surname extraction 24h, and solvent is methanol, 70 DEG C -80 DEG C of bath temperature, Constant weight is dried under vacuum to, solid phase sensor is obtained.
(3) apply
Appropriate solid phase fluorescent sensor is weighed, 1ml acetonitriles are first added into solid phase fluorescent sensor, is added dropwise respectively every time different dense Spend metal ion solution, it is ensured that liquor capacity is certain in each cuvette and concentration of metal ions increases.Metal ion in cuvette Solution concentration gradient gradually increases, at excitation wavelength 520nm, scans respectively under various concentrations metal ion, and solid phase fluorescent is passed Sensor launches fluorescence spectrum.
The EDTA solution of various concentrations is separately added into again, it is ensured that liquor capacity is certain in each cuvette and EDTA concentration increases. EDTA solution concentrations gradient gradually increases in cuvette, at excitation wavelength 520nm, and scanning solid phase fluorescent sensor emission is glimmering Light spectrogram.
The above-mentioned solid phase fluorescent sensor for being complexed metal ion is washed with acetonitrile for several times, the first step is repeated, in excitation wavelength 520nm Place, is scanned under various concentrations metal ion, solid phase fluorescent sensor emission fluorescence spectrum respectively.
EDTA is added dropwise into the solid phase fluorescent sensor of above-mentioned recycling, again be complexed solid phase fluorescent sensor on metal from Son, repeats second step, at excitation wavelength 520nm, scans solid phase fluorescent sensor emission fluorescence spectra.
It is finally noted that, the purpose for publicizing and implementing mode is that help further understands the present invention.But the skill of this area Art personnel are appreciated that:In the spirit and scope for not departing from the claims in the present invention, various substitutions and modifications are all possible. Therefore, the present invention should not be limited to embodiment disclosure of that.The scope of protection of present invention is defined with claims Scope is defined.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation and application based on the pyrroles's heavy metal ion solid phase fluorescent sensor of fluorine boron two, it is characterised in that:Used carrier is the polystyrene microsphere of chloroacetylation, and the solid phase fluorescent sensor with identification metal ion function is prepared using the method for surface modification.
2. one kind described in claim 1 contains following structure based on the pyrroles's heavy metal ion solid phase fluorescent sensor of fluorine boron two:
3. the design synthetic method based on the pyrroles's heavy metal ion solid phase fluorescent sensor of fluorine boron two described in claim 2 has following characteristics:
By chloracetyl chloride microballoon, the pyrroles of fluorine boron two (BODIPY) class fluorescent molecular probe 1 and dimethyl sulfoxide solvent hybrid reaction, it is made and is based on the pyrroles's heavy metal ion solid phase sensor of fluorine boron two.
4. the solid phase fluorescent sensor described in claim 2 has following characteristics:
(1) the minimum detectability value of solid phase fluorescent sensor detection heavy metal ion is 1ppm.
(2) reusable more than 5 times of the solid phase fluorescent sensor, detection property retention is preferable.
(3) heavy metal ion that the solid phase fluorescent sensor can be used in specific detection environment, food.
CN201610152313.8A 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Preparation and application of solid-phase fluorescence sensor based on BODIPY (BODIPY) Pending CN107192694A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109211857A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-15 南京工业大学 Solid-phase fluorescence sensor capable of simultaneously detecting mercury, cadmium, lead and arsenic heavy metal ions

Citations (5)

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EP2507252A1 (en) * 2009-11-12 2012-10-10 Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique CNRS Heat-sensitive spin-transition materials doped with one or more fluorescent agents
CN103342766A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-09 南京工业大学 Synthesis and preparation of novel hydrophobic polystyrene resin
US9006459B2 (en) * 2010-07-19 2015-04-14 University Of Ottawa Fluorescent markers and use thereof for labeling specific protein targets
CN104845612A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 南华大学 Polystyrene mercury ion fluorescence recognition materials and preparation method thereof
CN104910301A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-16 南京工业大学 Polystyrene microsphere with fluorescent response to pH value and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2507252A1 (en) * 2009-11-12 2012-10-10 Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique CNRS Heat-sensitive spin-transition materials doped with one or more fluorescent agents
US9006459B2 (en) * 2010-07-19 2015-04-14 University Of Ottawa Fluorescent markers and use thereof for labeling specific protein targets
CN103342766A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-09 南京工业大学 Synthesis and preparation of novel hydrophobic polystyrene resin
CN104845612A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 南华大学 Polystyrene mercury ion fluorescence recognition materials and preparation method thereof
CN104910301A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-16 南京工业大学 Polystyrene microsphere with fluorescent response to pH value and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
尹振东: ""用于荧光探针的氟硼二吡咯衍生物的设计、合成与光物理性质研究"", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109211857A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-15 南京工业大学 Solid-phase fluorescence sensor capable of simultaneously detecting mercury, cadmium, lead and arsenic heavy metal ions

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Application publication date: 20170922