CN107189791B - Positive and negative mixed liquid crystal composition and application thereof - Google Patents
Positive and negative mixed liquid crystal composition and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107189791B CN107189791B CN201610146600.8A CN201610146600A CN107189791B CN 107189791 B CN107189791 B CN 107189791B CN 201610146600 A CN201610146600 A CN 201610146600A CN 107189791 B CN107189791 B CN 107189791B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of liquid crystal materials, in particular to a positive and negative mixed liquid crystal composition and application thereof. The liquid crystal composition has the characteristics of low viscosity, high resistivity, good low-temperature intersolubility, high response speed and excellent transmittance, and can be used for fast-response liquid crystal display in various display modes. Currently, FFS and IPS are the most mainstream display modes, but the problem of low transmittance of FFS and IPS becomes a key problem to be solved; it has been found through experiments that a liquid crystal composition having a large vertical dielectric has a high transmittance, and thus can achieve the problem of improving luminance without increasing power consumption. The liquid crystal composition provided by the invention has large vertical dielectric, and can effectively improve the transmittance characteristic of a liquid crystal display, particularly in displays of FFS and IPS display modes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials, and particularly relates to a positive-negative mixed liquid crystal composition and application thereof in a liquid crystal display.
Background
Display is a process of converting an electrical signal (data information) into visible light (visual information), and a Man-Machine Interface (MMI) is a device for completing display. Flat Panel Displays (FPDs) are the most popular type of Display device at present. A Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) is the earliest developed and commercialized product among FPDs. Currently, Thin Film Transistor liquid crystal displays (TFT-LCDs) have become the mainstream product in LCD applications.
In terms of the operating principle, the LCD device displays an image recognizable by a user by generating light and shade (and thus color change) corresponding to the image to be displayed from light emitted from a backlight source through a polarizer, a liquid crystal cell (liquid crystal molecules), and the like. That is, the brightness of the LCD depends on various factors such as the relative amount of light passing through the liquid crystal cell (referred to as the transmittance of the liquid crystal cell), the relative amount of light passing through the color filter (the transmittance of the CF), and the brightness of the backlight.
The introduction of different display modes has led to a significant improvement in the performance of Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs), and the LCDs are more widely used in different fields such as smart phones, displays, portable tablet computers, televisions, and the like. These applications place higher display requirements on liquid crystal displays, such as high contrast, wide viewing angle, fast response and high transmittance. Among them, in the case of ultra-high resolution, the aperture ratio is reduced due to the reduction in pixel size, so that a high transmittance display is important.
The dielectric properties of the liquid crystal are expressed by a dielectric constant. For the dielectric constant of the electric field parallel to the director of the liquid crystal//Indicating the dielectric constant of the electric field perpendicular to the director of the liquid crystal⊥Denotes that the dielectric anisotropy constant is Δ ═//-⊥. If the direction of the permanent dipole moment of the polar group of the liquid crystal molecule coincides with the direction of the long axis of the molecule, the degree of electron shift in the direction of the long axis of the liquid crystal molecule is the largest, and thus, the dipole moment in the direction parallel to the long axis of the molecule is large, the dielectric anisotropy is positive, Δ > 0, and such a liquid crystal is called a positive liquid crystal. If the direction of the permanent dipole moment of the polar group of the liquid crystal molecule is perpendicular to the direction of the long axis of the molecule, the degree of electron shift in the direction of the short axis of the liquid crystal molecule is the largest, and thus, a liquid crystal having a small dipole moment in the direction perpendicular to the long axis of the molecule and a negative dielectric anisotropy, Δ < 0, is called a negative liquid crystal.
Currently, in the liquid crystal display market, the display modes with competitiveness mainly include in-plane switching (IPS), fringe-field switching (FFS), and Vertical Alignment (VA). Among these display modes, Vertical Alignment (VA), in-plane switching (IPS), and Fringe Field Switching (FFS) are all characterized by a wide viewing angle, but VA displays are typical soft-screen displays and are not suitable for use on touch devices, while IPS and FFS displays have very good hard-screen characteristics and are the best choice for touch-screen devices.
When the positive liquid crystal is used in an IPS/FFS display mode, a fast response can be obtained and good reliability is obtained; while a negative liquid crystal can obtain a higher transmittance when used in an IPS/FFS display mode, the negative liquid crystal has a relatively high viscosity and therefore has a relatively slow response time. Therefore, Hybrid liquid crystal with negative components added in the traditional positive liquid crystal mixture is produced, so that the Hybrid liquid crystal has the advantage of quick response of the positive liquid crystal, and meanwhile, the penetration rate can be effectively improved, and the overall power consumption of the liquid crystal display device can be greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a positive and negative mixed liquid crystal composition, which is used for IPS and FFS mode liquid crystal displays, and combines a positive liquid crystal compound and a negative liquid crystal compound into a liquid crystal composition with excellent performance so as to improve the transmittance characteristic of the display and reduce the overall power consumption of the liquid crystal display.
In order to solve the above problems, the liquid crystal composition proposed by the present invention comprises at least one compound of the general formula I:
and at least one compound of formula II:
wherein R is1、R2、R3Each independently represents C1~C12Linear alkyl, alkoxy or C2~C12A linear alkenyl group of (a); n is1、n2、n3Each independently represents 0 or 1; l is1、L2Each independently represents H or F; l is3、L4Each independently represents H or CH3Wherein at least one represents CH3(ii) a X represents F, CF3Or OCF3;A1、A2、A3Each independently represents:
A4、A5、A6Each independently represents:
the compound represented by the general formula I provided by the invention is a 2, 3-difluoro compound containing a cyclohexene structure, and the compound has negative dielectric anisotropy and low rotational viscosity performance.
Specifically, the compound of the general formula I provided by the invention is selected from one or more of the following formulas I-A to I-M:
wherein R is1Represents C1~C8Straight chain alkyl or C2~C8Linear alkenyl of (A), R2Represents C1~C8Linear alkyl or alkoxy groups of (a).
Preferably, the liquid crystal compound provided by the invention is selected from one or more of formula I-A-1 to formula I-M-15:
more preferably, the compounds of the general formula I provided by the present invention are selected from the group consisting of compounds of the formula I-A-10, I-A-12, I-A-14, I-A-16, I-A-22, I-B-10, I-B-12, I-B-14, I-B-16, I-B-22, I-C-1, I-C-2, I-C-9-I-C-18, I-C-27, I-C-28, I-C-29, I-C-33, I-C-34, I-C-35, I-D-1, I-D-2, I-D-9-I-D-18, I-B-14, I-C-22, I-C-3, I-D-1, I-D-, I-D-27, I-D-28, I-D-29, I-D-33, I-D-34, I-D-35, I-E-1, I-E-2, I-E-9 to I-E-18, I-E-27, I-E-28, I-E-29, I-E-33, I-E-34, I-E-35, I-F-1, I-F-2, I-F-9 to I-F-18, I-F-27, I-F-28, I-F-29, I-F-33, I-F-34, I-F-35, I-D-33, I-E-34, I-E-3, I-E-9, I-E-18, I-F-27, I-F-28, I-F, One or more of I-G-9-I-G-18, I-H-9-I-H-18, I-I-9-I-18, I-J-9-I-J-18, I-K-6, I-K-7, I-L-6, I-L-7, I-M-6 and I-M-7.
In each embodiment of the present invention, taking any one of the liquid crystal compositions as an example (total mass is 100%), the content of the compound represented by the general formula I is preferably 1% to 60%, more preferably 3.5% to 40%, and preferable ranges further include, for example, 3.5% to 35%, 3.5% to 12%, 5% to 12%, 4% to 24%, 4% to 30%, and the like.
The compound of the general formula II provided by the invention is a liquid crystal compound containing difluoromethoxy bridged bonds, and the compound has great positive dielectric anisotropy.
Specifically, the compound of the general formula II provided by the invention is selected from one or more of the compounds represented by the formulas II-A to II-Z:
wherein R is3Represents C2~C8Linear alkyl group of (1).
Preferably, the compounds of formula II provided by the present invention are selected from one or more of the formulae II-A-1 to II-Z-4:
more preferably, the compound of the general formula II provided by the invention is selected from one or more of the compounds of the formulas II-E-2, II-E-3, II-F-1, II-F-2, II-F-3, II-F-4, II-J-2, II-K-1, II-K-2, II-M-3, II-P-1 and II-P-2.
In each embodiment of the present invention, taking any one of the liquid crystal compositions as an example (total mass is 100%), the content of the compound represented by the general formula II is preferably 1% to 60%, more preferably 5% to 40%, and preferable ranges further include, for example, 10% to 30%, 20% to 39%, 5% to 19.5%, 5% to 38%, 8.5% to 30%, and the like.
The liquid crystal composition provided by the invention also comprises one or more compounds represented by the general formula III:
wherein R is4、R5Each independently represents C1~C12Linear alkyl, linear alkoxy or C2~C12Linear alkenyl of (A)7、A8Each independently represents 1, 4-cyclohexyl or 1, 4-phenylene.
Specifically, the liquid crystal compound of the general formula III provided by the invention is selected from one or more of the formulas III-A to III-C:
wherein R is4Represents C1~C8Linear alkyl radical of (2), R5Represents C1~C8Linear alkyl, linear alkoxy or C2~C8Linear alkenyl groups of (a).
Preferably, the compound represented by formula III is selected from one or more of formulas III-A-1 through III-C-24:
more preferably, the compound represented by formula III is selected from one or more of the group consisting of formulas III-A-1 to III-A-5, III-A-14, III-A-19, III-A-24, III-A-25, III-B-2, III-B-4, III-B-18, III-B-22, III-C-2, III-C-4, III-C-15, III-C-20.
In each embodiment of the present invention, taking any one of the liquid crystal compositions as an example (total mass is 100%), the content of the compound represented by the general formula III is preferably 0% to 80%, and is preferably an optional component, and when the compound is an optional component, the appropriate amount is 13% to 60.5%, and further suitable preferable ranges include, for example, 13% to 41%, 19% to 48%, 41% to 60.5%, 17% to 60%, 55% to 60.5%, 13% to 48%, and the like.
The liquid crystal composition provided by the invention also comprises one or more compounds represented by the general formula IV:
wherein R is6、R7Each independently represents C1~C12Linear alkyl, linear alkoxy or C2~C12Linear alkenyl of (A)9Represents 1, 4-cyclohexyl or 1, 4-phenylene.
Specifically, the liquid crystal compound of the general formula IV provided by the invention is selected from one or more of the formula IV-A or the formula IV-B:
wherein R is6Represents C1~C8Straight chain alkyl or C2~C8Linear alkenyl of (A), R7Represents C1~C8Linear alkyl group of (1).
Preferably, the compound represented by formula IV is selected from one or more of formulas IV-A-1 through IV-B-28:
more preferably, the compound represented by formula IV is selected from one or more of the compounds of formula IV-A-1, IV-A-2, IV-A-6, IV-A-10, IV-A-17, IV-A-25, IV-B-1, IV-B-2, IV-B-6, IV-B-8, IV-B-17, IV-B-19.
In each embodiment of the present invention, taking any liquid crystal composition as an example (total mass is 100%), the content of the compound represented by the general formula IV is preferably 0% to 40%, more preferably 0% to 30% (more preferably 0% to 25.5%), and when the amount of addition is not 0, suitable addition ranges include, for example, 12% to 24%, 2% to 25.5%, 13% to 25.5%, 4% to 25.5%, and the like.
The liquid crystal composition provided by the invention also comprises one or more compounds represented by the general formula V:
wherein R is8Represents C1~C12Straight chain alkyl or C2~C12Linear alkenyl of, L5、L6Each independently represents H or F, Y represents F or OCF3,A11Represents:
A10represents:
specifically, the compound represented by the general formula V provided by the invention is selected from one or more of the formulas V-A to V-Q:
wherein R is8Represents C1~C8Straight chain alkyl or C2~C8A linear alkenyl group of (a); preferably C2~C5Linear alkyl or linear alkenyl of (1).
In each embodiment of the present invention, taking any liquid crystal composition as an example (total mass is 100%), the content of the compound represented by the general formula V is preferably 0% to 42%, more preferably 0% to 39% (more preferably 0% to 22% or 0 to 17%), and when the amount of addition is other than 0, suitable addition ranges include, for example, 2% to 42%, 4% to 22%, 8% to 39%, 5% to 17%, 5% to 42%, and the like.
The liquid crystal compositions provided herein further comprise one or more compounds of formula VI:
wherein R is9Represents C1~C12Straight chain alkyl or C2~C12Linear alkenyl of (A), R10Representative F, C1~C12Straight chain alkyl or C2~C12Linear alkenyl groups of (a).
Specifically, the compounds of the general formula VI provided by the invention are selected from one or more of the formulas VI-A or VI-B:
wherein R is9、R10Each independently represents C1~C8Straight chain alkyl or C2~C8A linear alkenyl group of (a); preferably C1~C5Straight chain alkyl or C2~C5Linear alkenyl groups of (a).
In each embodiment of the present invention, taking any liquid crystal composition as an example (total mass is 100%), the content of the compound represented by the general formula VI is preferably 0% to 13%, more preferably 0% to 11% (more preferably 0% to 25.5%), and when the amount of addition is not 0, suitable addition ranges include, for example, 3% to 13%, 5% to 11%, 7% to 13%, and the like.
The liquid crystal composition provided by the invention also comprises one or more compounds represented by the general formula VII:
wherein R is11、R12Each independently represents C1~C12Linear alkyl of (2), L7、L8Each independently represents H or F, A12Represents trans-1, 4-cyclohexyl or 1, 4-phenylene.
Specifically, the compound of the general formula VII provided by the invention is selected from one or more of the formula VII-A to the formula VII-C:
wherein R is11、R12Each independently represents C1~C8The linear alkyl group of (1); preferably C2~C5Linear alkyl group of (1).
In each embodiment of the present invention, taking any liquid crystal composition as an example (total mass is 100%), the content of the compound represented by the general formula VII is preferably 0% to 15%, more preferably 0% to 8% (more preferably 0% to 7%), and when the amount of addition is not 0, suitable addition ranges include, for example, 2% to 15%, 3% to 8%, 2% to 7%, 7% to 15%, and the like.
The liquid crystal composition provided by the invention also comprises one or more compounds represented by the general formula VIII:
wherein R is13Represents C1~C12Linear alkyl of (2), L9、L10Each independently represents H or F, Z represents F or OCF3,A13、A14Each independently represents:
specifically, the compound represented by the general formula VIII provided by the invention is selected from one or more of the formulas VIII-A to VIII-L:
wherein R is13Represents C1~C8The linear alkyl group of (1); preferably C2~C5Linear alkyl group of (1).
In each embodiment of the present invention, taking any liquid crystal composition as an example (total mass is 100%), the content of the compound represented by general formula VIII is preferably 0% to 19%, more preferably 0% to 14% (more preferably 0% to 13%), and when the amount of addition is not 0, suitable addition ranges include, for example, 1% to 19%, 3% to 13%, 5% to 18%, 1% to 14%, and the like.
In each embodiment of the present invention, taking any one of the liquid crystal compositions as an example (total mass is 100%), the total content of the compounds represented by the general formulae V to VIII is preferably 0% to 80%, and when the amount of addition is not 0, suitable addition ranges include, for example, 1% to 60%, 3% to 55%, 3% to 37%, 3% to 47%, 3% to 55%, 4% to 35%, 14% to 55%, 3% to 41%, 3% to 14%, 3% to 25%, and the like.
In terms of overall formula, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 1-60% of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 1-60% of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (II);
3) 0 to 80 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 0% to 80% of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Or the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 3.5 to 35 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 39 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 13 to 60.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 25.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) 0 to 42 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (V);
6) 0 to 13 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (VI);
7) 0 to 15 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (VII)
8) And 0-19% of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (VIII).
Preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 1 to 12 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (I);
2) 2 to 50 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 10 to 70 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 1 to 60 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 13 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 10 to 50 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 10 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 1 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
More preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 3.5 to 12 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 39 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 17 to 60.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 25.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 4-55% of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 13 to 35 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 10 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 13 to 41 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 12 to 24 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) 0 to 22 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (V);
5) 3 to 15 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (VII) and/or a general formula (VIII).
Preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 2 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 3 to 19.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 10 to 65 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 1 to 60 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 2 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 20 to 45 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 15 to 55 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 1 to 55 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
More preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 3.5 to 35 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 19.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 13 to 60.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 25.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 3-55% of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 4 to 24 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 20 to 39 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 19 to 48 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 25 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 3 to 47 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 2 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 3 to 45 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 10 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 1 to 60 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 3 to 35 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 3 to 45 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 41 to 70 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 3 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
More preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 3.5 to 35 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 39 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 13 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 25.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 3-55% of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 4 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 38 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 41 to 60.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 24 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 4-35% of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 2 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 3 to 45 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 10 to 70 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 1 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 1 to 45 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 3 to 15 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 2 to 45 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 10 to 70 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 10 to 60 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
More preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 3.5 to 35 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 39 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 13 to 60.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 2 to 25.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 3 to 41 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 5 to 12 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 38 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 17 to 60 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 14 to 55 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (V) to (VIII).
Most preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 4 to 24 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 8.5 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 35 to 60.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 13 to 25.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) 3 to 14 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (VI) and/or the general formula (VII).
Preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 2 to 40 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 3 to 45 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 10 to 50 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) 1 to 45 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (V);
5) and 0% to 25% of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (VI) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 3 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 3 to 45 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 30 to 70 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 2 to 30 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (VI) to (VIII).
More preferably, the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
1) 3.5 to 35 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 39 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 13 to 48 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 24 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) 2 to 42 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (V);
5) and 0% to 21% of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (VI) to (VIII).
Or:
1) 4 to 24 percent of one or more compounds represented by the general formula (I);
2) 5 to 38 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (II);
3) 35 to 60.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (III);
4) 0 to 25.5 percent of one or more compounds represented by a general formula (IV);
5) and 3 to 25 percent of one or more compounds represented by general formulas (VI) to (VIII).
In addition, in the liquid crystal composition (each formula), the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%.
In the liquid crystal composition provided by the invention, the compound represented by the general formula I has negative dielectric anisotropy (-Delta), so that the liquid crystal composition has a large vertical dielectric constant (⊥) There may be provided the following means for increasing the vertical dielectric constant of the liquid crystal composition.
The II-type structural compound provided by the invention has the advantages of large positive dielectric anisotropy (+ delta) and excellent intersolubility, and is very effective in improving the dielectric anisotropy of the liquid crystal composition.
The two-ring structure compound represented by the III-type general formula provided by the invention is a nonpolar component. The compound has obvious effects of reducing the viscosity of a system and improving the response speed, and is an essential compound for preparing a liquid crystal mixture with quick response.
The compound represented by the IV general formula provided by the invention is a tricyclic non-polar structure and has a large elastic constant (K)11、K22、K33) And low rotational viscosity, which has a significant effect on increasing the elastic constant of the liquid crystal composition.
The compound represented by the V-type general formula provided by the invention is of a tricyclic polar structure, has higher polarity and good intersolubility, and is beneficial to improving the problem of intermiscibility between the I type with strong polarity and a nonpolar monomer.
The compound represented by the VI general formula provided by the invention is of a terphenyl structure, has large optical anisotropy, and can effectively improve the optical anisotropy of the liquid crystal composition.
The compound represented by the VII general formula provided by the invention is of a tetracyclic structure, has large optical anisotropy and high clearing point performance, and has obvious effects on improving the clearing point and the optical anisotropy of the composition.
The compound represented by the VIII general formula provided by the invention is tetracyclic in polarity, has relatively high polarity and high clearing point, and has a remarkable effect of improving the clearing point of the liquid crystal composition.
The adding of negative dielectric anisotropy components to the positive dielectric anisotropy liquid crystal composition is the earliest seen in Chinese patent CN103320142, the compound of the invention provides the compound of the I class, which is a compound containing 2-methyl-3, 4, 5-trifluorophenyl and difluoromethoxy (-CF2O-), the compound of the structure has large dielectric anisotropy, the two-position methyl of the compound is an electron-repelling group, the dielectric anisotropy of the compound can be effectively increased, wherein the I-C class single crystal is a liquid crystal compound containing a dioxyheterocyclic ring, the structure has large vertical dielectric, and the method is one of methods for improving the vertical dielectric of the liquid crystal composition.
The method for producing the liquid crystal composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it can be produced by mixing two or more compounds by a conventional method, such as a method of mixing the different components at a high temperature and dissolving each other, wherein the liquid crystal composition is dissolved and mixed in a solvent for the compounds, and then the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure; alternatively, the liquid crystal composition of the present invention can be prepared by a conventional method, for example, by dissolving the component having a smaller content in the main component having a larger content at a higher temperature, or by dissolving each of the components in an organic solvent, for example, acetone, chloroform or methanol, and then mixing the solutions to remove the solvent.
The invention also provides the application of the liquid crystal composition in a liquid crystal display device, and the liquid crystal composition has the characteristics of low viscosity, high resistivity, good low-temperature intersolubility, high response speed and excellent transmittance, and can be used for fast-response liquid crystal display in various display modes. Currently, FFS and IPS are the most mainstream display modes, but the problem of low transmittance of FFS and IPS becomes a key problem to be solved; device manufacturers generally achieve the brightness improvement method by improving the backlight brightness, but the power consumption caused by the method is obviously increased; it has been found through experiments that a liquid crystal composition having a large vertical dielectric has a high transmittance, and thus can achieve the problem of improving luminance without increasing power consumption. The liquid crystal composition provided by the invention has large vertical dielectric, and can effectively improve the transmittance characteristic of a liquid crystal display, particularly in displays of FFS and IPS display modes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph comparing the transmittance characteristics of example 7 and comparative example 1;
fig. 2 is a graph comparing the transmittance characteristics of example 62 and comparative example 2.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
All liquid crystal compounds used in the present invention are known compounds, are available from billions of spatio-temporal sources, and are also commercially available from other sources.
The liquid crystal composition in the embodiment of the invention is prepared by the following method:
the preparation of the uniform liquid crystal adopts a thermal dissolving method commonly used in the industry, firstly, the liquid crystal compound is weighed by a balance according to the weight percentage, wherein the weighing and adding sequence has no specific requirement, the melting point of the liquid crystal compound is generally weighed and mixed in sequence from high to low, the heating and stirring are carried out at 60-100 ℃ to ensure that all components are uniformly dissolved, and then, the target sample is obtained after filtering, rotary evaporation and packaging.
Unless otherwise indicated, percentages in the context are percentages by weight and all temperatures are given in degrees celsius. The following abbreviations are used:
Δ n is optical anisotropy (25 ℃), Δ is dielectric anisotropy (25 ℃, 1000Hz),⊥is a vertical dielectric (25 ℃, 1000Hz), Cp is the clearing point (DEG C) of the liquid crystal composition, gamma 1 is the rotational viscosity (25 ℃, mpa.s), K11、K22、K33Respectively, splay, twist, and bend elastic constants (25 ℃, pN).
For convenience of representation, in the following examples, the group structures in the liquid crystal compounds are represented by the codes shown in the following table:
take the following structure as an example:
the structure is represented by the code listed in the table above, which is 3 APUQKF.
The structure is as follows:
the structure is represented by the codes listed in the table above, which is 4SGIWO 1.
The structure is as follows:
the structure is represented by the code listed in the table above, and is denoted VYPWO 1.
Example 1:
the following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 1:
TABLE 1 weight percents of the components and performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 1
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 3SCWO2 | 10 | △n | 0.104 |
II | 3DUQKF | 15 | Δε | +8.8 |
II | |
6 | ε⊥ | 5.0 |
II | |
6 | γ1 | 70 |
III | 3CCV | 42 | Cp | 80 |
IV | VCCP1 | 9 | K11 | 10.8 |
VIII | |
10 | K22 | 5.4 |
VIII | |
2 | K33 | 13.2 |
Example 2
The following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 2:
TABLE 2 weight percents of the components and performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 2
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SCWO2 | 6 | △n | 0.101 | |
II | 3CDUQKF | 13 | Δε | +12.0 | |
II | |
10 | ε⊥ | 6.0 | |
II | |
10 | γ1 | 90 | |
II | 3APUQKF | 5 | Cp | 89 | |
III | 3CCV | 42 | K11 | 11.8 | |
VIII | 2CCPUF | 5 | K22 | 5.9 | |
VIII | 3CCPUF | 5 | K33 | 15.5 | |
| 4CCPUF | 4 |
Example 3
The following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 3:
TABLE 3 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 3
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3CSWO2 | 5 | △n | 0.103 | |
I | 2CYW1 | 5 | Δε | +11.0 | |
II | 3CCQKF | 13 | ε⊥ | 5.5 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | γ1 | 116 | |
II | 3APUQKF | 14 | Cp | 90 | |
III | 3CCV | 24 | K11 | 12.6 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 9 | K22 | 6.3 | |
V | 3CCUF | 10 | K33 | 15.6 | |
VIII | |
4 | |||
| 3CCPUF | 4 |
Example 4
The following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 4:
TABLE 4 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 4
Example 5
The following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 5:
TABLE 5 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 5
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2CYW1 | 9 | △n | 0.102 | |
II | 3CCQKF | 19 | Δε | +9.0 | |
III | 5CCV | 13 | ε⊥ | 5.1 | |
| 3CCV1 | 4 | Cp | 101 | |
| 2CCUF | 8 | γ1 | 112 | |
V | 3CCUF | 8 | K11 | 13.6 | |
V | 3CPUF | 23 | K22 | 6.8 | |
VIII | 2CCPUF | 4 | K33 | 17.5 | |
VIII | |
4 | |||
| 4CCPUF | 4 | |||
| 5CCPUF | 4 |
Example 6
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 6:
TABLE 6 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 6
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SCW1 | 10 | △n | 0.093 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 5 | Δε | +3.0 | |
III | 3CCV | 40 | ε⊥ | 3.8 | |
III | 5CCV | 10 | Cp | 85 | |
III | |
10 | γ1 | 55 | |
VII | 4CPGP3 | 5 | K11 | 14.4 | |
VII | 5CPGP2 | 5 | K22 | 7.2 | |
VII | 5CPGP3 | 5 | K33 | 16.4 | |
| 3DPGUF | 10 |
Example 7
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 7:
TABLE 7 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 7
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 3SCWO2 | 4 | △n | 0.099 |
II | 3PGUQKF | 8.5 | Δε | +2.6 |
III | 3CCV | 40 | ε⊥ | 2.8 |
III | 3CCV1 | 10 | Cp | 83 |
III | 5CCV1 | 5.5 | γ1 | 54 |
III | 5PP1 | 5 | K11 | 13.8 |
IV | VCCP1 | 12.5 | K22 | 6.9 |
IV | V2CCP1 | 5 | K33 | 16.4 |
VI | 2PGPF | 6.5 | ||
VI | 3PGPF | 3 |
Example 8
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 8:
TABLE 8 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 8
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2SWY3 | 10 | △n | 0.100 | |
II | |
10 | Δε | +7.5 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | ε⊥ | 4.4 | |
III | 3CCV | 45 | Cp | 75 | |
| 3CCUF | 10 | γ1 | 60 | |
VI | 2PGP5 | 4 | K11 | 10.8 | |
VIII | 2CCPUF | 3 | K22 | 5.4 | |
VIII | 3CCPUF | 3 | K33 | 12.4 | |
VIII | 4CCPUF | 3 |
Example 9
The following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 9:
TABLE 9 weight percents of the components and performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 9
Example 10
The following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 10:
TABLE 10 weight percents of the components and performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 10
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2SCWO2 | 6 | △n | 0.102 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 5 | Δε | +8.5 | |
II | 3CCQKF | 15 | ε⊥ | 5.1 | |
II | 2APUQKF | 5 | Cp | 101 | |
II | 3DPUQKF | 9 | γ1 | 100 | |
III | 3CCV | 34 | K11 | 13.6 | |
III | 3CCV1 | 2 | K22 | 6.8 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 2 | K33 | 18.5 | |
| 3CCUF | 10 | |||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 4 | |||
| 3CCPUF | 4 | |||
| 3CPGUOCF | 3 | 4 |
Example 11
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 11:
TABLE 11 weight percents of the components and performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 11
The composition provided by the embodiment has fast response time, particularly shows a low-temperature state, and is suitable for a fast-response liquid crystal display device.
Example 12
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 12:
TABLE 12 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 12
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 3CYWO2 | 8 | △n | 0.097 |
II | 2APUQKF | 5 | Δε | +11.5 |
II | |
8 | ε⊥ | 6.2 |
II | 3DCQKF | 13 | Cp | 91 |
III | 3CCV | 19 | γ1 | 129 |
V | VCCGF | 10 | K11 | 12.6 |
V | 2CCUF | 5 | K22 | 6.3 |
V | 3CCUF | 10 | K33 | 16.3 |
V | 5CCUF | 5 | ||
V | 3CPGF | 5 | ||
V | 5CPUF | 2 | ||
V | 3CGUF | 5 | ||
VIII | 3CCPUF | 5 |
Example 13
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 13:
TABLE 13 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 13
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2SCWO2 | 13 | △n | 0.105 | |
II | 3CCQKF | 15 | Δε | +8.6 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 15 | ε⊥ | 5.2 | |
III | 3CCV | 24 | Cp | 100 | |
| V2CCP1 | 10 | γ1 | 114 | |
V | 3CPUF | 10 | K11 | 12.6 | |
VIII | 2CCPUF | 4 | K22 | 6.3 | |
VIII | 3CCPUF | 5 | K33 | 16.3 | |
| 4CCPUF | 4 |
Example 14
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 14:
TABLE 14 weight percents of the components and performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 14
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 2CYW1 | 6 | △n | 0.103 |
II | |
8 | Δε | +6.5 |
III | 3CCV | 27 | ε⊥ | 4.6 |
III | 3CCV1 | 5 | Cp | 90 |
IV | VCCP1 | 13 | γ1 | 66 |
IV | V2CCP1 | 11 | K11 | 12.2 |
V | 3CCUF | 4 | K22 | 6.1 |
V | 3CPUF | 9 | K33 | 16.6 |
V | 3CGUF | 7 | ||
V | 2PGUF | 3 | ||
VIII | 3CCPUF | 7 |
Example 15
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 15:
TABLE 15 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 15
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2CCWO2 | 5 | △n | 0.101 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 15 | Δε | +6.5 | |
III | 3CCV | 36 | ε⊥ | 4.3 | |
| VCCP1 | 10 | Cp | 90 | |
| V2CCP1 | 10 | γ1 | 64 | |
V | 3CPUF | 10 | K11 | 12.2 | |
VIII | 2CCPUF | 4 | K22 | 6.1 | |
VIII | 3CCPUF | 4 | K33 | 16.6 | |
VIII | |
4 | |||
| 5CCPUF | 2 |
Example 16
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 16:
TABLE 16 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 16
Example 17
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 17:
TABLE 17 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 17
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SPWO2 | 4.5 | △n | 0.100 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | Δε | +6.0 | |
II | 2APUQKF | 5.5 | ε⊥ | 3.5 | |
III | 3CCV | 42 | Cp | 93 | |
III | 1PP2V | 3 | γ1 | 72 | |
IV | 3CPP2 | 4 | K11 | 12.5 | |
V | 2CCGF | 10 | K22 | 6.3 | |
VIII | 2CCPGF | 5 | K33 | 16.4 | |
VIII | 3CCPGF | 5 | |||
VIII | 4CCPGF | 5 | |||
| 5CCPGF | 4 |
Example 18
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 18:
TABLE 18 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 18
Example 19
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 19:
TABLE 19 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters for the liquid crystal composition of example 19
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SCWO1 | 6 | △n | 0.104 | |
II | 3DUQKF | 7 | Δε | 6.2 | |
II | 4DUQKF | 7.5 | ε⊥ | 3.9 | |
II | |
2 | Cp | 95 | |
III | 3CCV | 38.5 | γ1 | 72 | |
III | 1PP2V | 7 | K11 | 13.2 | |
IV | VCCP3 | 9 | K22 | 6.6 | |
V | 3CCGF | 4 | K33 | 16.7 | |
VIII | 2CCPGF | 5 | |||
VIII | 3CCPGF | 5 | |||
VIII | 4CCPGF | 5 | |||
| 5CCPGF | 4 |
Example 20
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 20:
TABLE 20 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 20
Example 21
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 21:
TABLE 21 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 21
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 3CYWO2 | 6 | △n | 0.107 |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | Δε | 6.5 |
II | |
4 | ε⊥ | 3.6 |
II | |
4 | Cp | 85 |
III | 3CCV | 33 | γ1 | 67 |
III | 3CCV1 | 8 | K11 | 12.7 |
III | 1PP2V1 | 5 | K22 | 6.4 |
IV | VCCP1 | 17 | K33 | 16.4 |
IV | V2CCP1 | 7 | ||
VI | 3PGP2V | 3 | ||
VIII | 3PPGUF | 1 |
Example 22
The following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 22:
TABLE 22 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 22
Example 23
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 23:
TABLE 23 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 23
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2YPWO1 | 5 | △n | 0.101 | |
II | |
6 | Δε | +5.3 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 10 | ε⊥ | 3.7 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | Cp | 92 | |
III | 3CCV | 40 | γ1 | 65 | |
III | 3CCV1 | 5 | K11 | 13.6 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 6 | K22 | 6.8 | |
IV | 3CPP2 | 4 | K33 | 17.5 | |
IV | 3CCP1 | 6 | |||
V | 3CCPOCF3 | 6 | |||
| 5CCPOCF3 | 4 | |||
VI | 2PGPF | 5 |
Example 24
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 24:
TABLE 24 weight percents of the components and performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 24
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 2CSWO1 | 4.5 | △n | 0.103 |
II | 3PUQKF | 10.5 | Δε | +6.3 |
II | |
8 | ε⊥ | 3.6 |
II | 3APUQKF | 7 | Cp | 93 |
III | 3CCV | 45 | γ1 | 68 |
IV | 3CCP1 | 5 | K11 | 13.4 |
IV | 3CPP2 | 5 | K22 | 6.7 |
IV | VCCP1 | 10 | K33 | 16.3 |
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 |
Example 25
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 25:
TABLE 25 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 25
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2SCWO1 | 5 | △n | 0.103 | |
II | |
10 | Δε | +6.4 | |
II | |
6 | ε⊥ | 3.5 | |
II | |
6 | Cp | 93 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | γ1 | 68 | |
III | 3CCV | 45 | K11 | 13.8 | |
IV | 3CCP1 | 5 | K22 | 6.9 | |
IV | 3CPP2 | 5 | K33 | 16.6 | |
| VCCP1 | 10 | |||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 |
Example 26
The following liquid crystal compounds in percentage by weight are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in a table 26:
TABLE 26 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters for the liquid crystal composition of example 26
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2SCW1 | 8 | △n | 0.102 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | Δε | +7.0 | |
II | 2APUQKF | 5 | ε⊥ | 4.2 | |
III | 5PP1 | 3 | Cp | 93 | |
III | 3CCV | 34 | γ1 | 90 | |
V | 3CPGF | 10 | K11 | 12.0 | |
V | 3CCGF | 10 | K22 | 6.0 | |
VIII | 2CCPGF | 5 | K33 | 15.5 | |
VIII | |
4 | |||
VIII | 4CCPGF | 5 | |||
| 5CCPGF | 4 |
Example 27
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 27:
TABLE 27 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters for the liquid crystal composition of example 27
Example 28
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 28:
TABLE 28 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 28
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3YCW1 | 8 | △n | 0.102 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 11 | Δε | +6.3 | |
II | 2APUQKF | 5 | ε⊥ | 3.8 | |
III | 3CCV | 34 | Cp | 98 | |
IV | 3CPP2 | 5 | γ1 | 84 | |
IV | 3CCP1 | 4 | K11 | 13.5 | |
V | 3CPGF | 9 | K22 | 6.8 | |
V | 3CCGF | 12 | K33 | 16.4 | |
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 | |||
VIII | 3CCPGF | 3 | |||
| 4CCPGF | 4 |
Example 29
The following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in a table 29:
TABLE 29 weight percents of ingredients and Performance parameters for the liquid crystal composition of example 29
Example 30
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 30:
TABLE 30 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 30
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3CYWO3 | 5 | △n | 0.099 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | Δε | +7.5 | |
II | |
8 | ε⊥ | 3.8 | |
II | 3PGUQKF | 3 | Cp | 95 | |
III | 3CCV | 36 | γ1 | 78 | |
III | 3CCV1 | 5 | K11 | 13.0 | |
IV | 3CPP2 | 4 | K22 | 6.5 | |
V | 3CCGF | 7 | K33 | 16.4 | |
| 3CCPOCF | 3 | 6 | ||
| 2CCPGF | 4 | |||
VIII | 3CCPGF | 5 | |||
VIII | 4CCPGF | 5 |
Example 31
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 31:
TABLE 31 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters for the liquid crystal composition of example 31
Example 32
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 32:
TABLE 32 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 32
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SPWO2 | 2 | △n | 0.100 | |
I | 3SWO2 | 2 | Δε | 7.7 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 10 | ε⊥ | 3.7 | |
II | |
8 | Cp | 92 | |
II | 3APUQKF | 7 | γ1 | 79 | |
II | 4DUQKF | 2 | K11 | 13.4 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | K22 | 6.7 | |
III | 3CCV | 41 | K33 | 15.8 | |
| 3CCP1 | 6 | |||
IV | VCCP1 | 11 | |||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 | |||
VII | 3CGPC3 | 3 |
Example 33
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 33:
TABLE 33 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 33
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SCWO1 | 6 | △n | 0.103 | |
II | |
8 | Δε | 7.7 | |
II | 3APUQKF | 7 | ε⊥ | 3.7 | |
II | |
2 | Cp | 93 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | γ1 | 75 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 10 | K11 | 13.6 | |
III | 3CCV | 41 | K22 | 6.8 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 10 | K33 | 15.9 | |
| 3CPP2 | 8 | |||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 |
Example 34
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 34:
TABLE 34 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 34
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3YPW1 | 5 | △n | 0.111 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | Δε | 7.5 | |
II | 2PGUQKF | 2.5 | ε⊥ | 4.0 | |
II | |
8 | Cp | 75 | |
III | 3CCV | 42 | γ1 | 62 | |
III | 5PP1 | 6 | K11 | 11.0 | |
V | 3CCGF | 5.5 | K22 | 5.5 | |
VI | 2PGPF | 4 | K33 | 12.4 | |
VI | |
4 | |||
VIII | 2CCPGF | 3 | |||
| 3CCPGF | 4 | |||
| 4CCPGF | 4 |
Example 35
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 35:
TABLE 35 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 35
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2YGIWO1 | 6 | △n | 0.110 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | Δε | 5.0 | |
III | 3CCV | 41 | ε⊥ | 3.8 | |
III | 5PP1 | 7 | Cp | 78 | |
| 3CPP2 | 6 | γ1 | 55 | |
V | 3CPGF | 7 | K11 | 12.2 | |
V | 3CCGF | 4 | K22 | 6.1 | |
VI | 2PGPF | 7 | K33 | 12.7 | |
VIII | 2CCPGF | 3 | |||
VIII | 3CCPGF | 3 | |||
| 4CCPGF | 4 |
Example 36
The following liquid crystal compounds in percentage by weight are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 36:
TABLE 36 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 36
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2YCW1 | 6 | △n | 0.109 | |
II | |
10 | Δε | 6.4 | |
II | 3DUQKF | 5 | ε⊥ | 3.6 | |
III | 3CCV | 36 | Cp | 92 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 13 | γ1 | 77 | |
IV | V2CCP1 | 6 | K11 | 13.4 | |
V | 3DPUF | 10 | K22 | 6.7 | |
VIII | 2CCPUF | 4 | K33 | 17.1 | |
VIII | |
4 | |||
| 5CPGP3 | 6 |
Example 37
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 37:
TABLE 37 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 37
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SCWO2 | 5 | △n | 0.103 | |
I | 2SCW1 | 5 | Δε | +11.0 | |
II | 3APUQKF | 14 | ε⊥ | 5.9 | |
II | 3CCQKF | 13 | γ1 | 120 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | Cp | 83 | |
III | 3CCV | 24 | K11 | 12.6 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 9 | K22 | 6.3 | |
V | 3DGUF | 10 | K33 | 15.6 | |
VIII | |
4 | |||
| 3CCPUF | 4 |
Example 38
The following liquid crystal compounds in percentage by weight are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in Table 38:
TABLE 38 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 38
Example 39
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 39:
TABLE 39 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 39
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 2SCWO2 | 7 | △n | 0.103 |
II | |
6 | Δε | +5.6 |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | ε⊥ | 3.6 |
II | |
2 | γ1 | 70 |
II | 3PUQKF | 11.5 | Cp | 92 |
III | 3CCV | 41.5 | K11 | 13.8 |
IV | 3CPP1 | 5 | K22 | 6.9 |
IV | 3CPP2 | 7 | K33 | 17.5 |
IV | VCCP1 | 12 | ||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 |
Example 40
The following liquid crystal compounds in percentage by weight are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in a table 40:
TABLE 40 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 40
EXAMPLE 41
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 41:
TABLE 41 weight percents of components and performance parameters for the liquid crystal composition of example 41
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SCWO2 | 5 | △n | 0.111 | |
II | |
6 | Δε | +6.0 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | ε⊥ | 3.8 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12.5 | γ1 | 58 | |
III | 3CCV | 42 | Cp | 80 | |
III | 5PP1 | 5 | K11 | 12.4 | |
IV | 3CPP2 | 5 | K22 | 6.2 | |
IV | 3CCP1 | 3.5 | K33 | 13.5 | |
VI | |
6 | |||
| 3PGPF | 6 | |||
VII | |
4 | |||
| 3CCPGF | 2 |
Example 42
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 42:
TABLE 42 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 42
Example 43
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 43:
TABLE 43 weight percents of components and performance parameters of liquid crystal composition of example 43
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SPWO2 | 8 | △n | 0.115 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | Δε | +6.4 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | ε⊥ | 4.4 | |
II | 3PGUQKF | 4.5 | γ1 | 65 | |
III | 3CCV | 39 | Cp | 89 | |
III | 5PP1 | 5 | K11 | 12.8 | |
IV | 3CPP1 | 5 | K22 | 6.4 | |
IV | 3CCP2 | 6.5 | K33 | 13.8 | |
| 3CPGF | 10 | |||
VIII | 2CCPGF | 3 | |||
| 3CCPGF | 4 |
Example 44
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 44:
TABLE 44 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 44
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 3CSWO3 | 4.5 | △n | 0.119 |
II | 2APUQKF | 7 | Δε | +6.3 |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | ε⊥ | 4.1 |
II | 3PUQKF | 12.5 | γ1 | 64 |
III | 3CCV | 39 | Cp | 85 |
III | 5PP1 | 6 | K11 | 12.5 |
IV | 3CPP2 | 7 | K22 | 6.3 |
VI | 2PGPF | 7 | K33 | 13.7 |
VI | |
6 | ||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 | ||
VIII | 3CCPGF | 3 |
Example 45
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 45:
TABLE 45 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 45
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2SCWO1 | 6 | △n | 0.1110 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 10 | Δε | +7.5 | |
II | |
6 | ε⊥ | 3.7 | |
II | |
4 | γ1 | 84 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 2 | Cp | 105 | |
II | 3PGUQKF | 4 | K11 | 14.4 | |
III | 3CCV | 40 | K22 | 7.2 | |
III | 3CCV1 | 5 | K33 | 16.8 | |
IV | 3CPP2 | 5 | |||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 | |||
| 3CCPGF | 4 | |||
VIII | 4CCPGF | 5 | |||
| 2CCPGF | 4 |
Example 46
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 46:
TABLE 46 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 46
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | V2YWO2 | 5 | △n | 0.106 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 3 | Δε | +5.7 | |
II | |
6 | ε⊥ | 3.4 | |
II | |
4 | γ1 | 75 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 2 | Cp | 102 | |
II | 3PGUQKF | 5 | K11 | 14.6 | |
III | 3CCV | 40 | K22 | 7.3 | |
III | 3CCV1 | 6 | K33 | 17.1 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 9 | |||
IV | 3CPP2 | 5 | |||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 | |||
VIII | 2CCPGF | 3 | |||
VIII | 3CCPGF | 3 | |||
| 4CCPGF | 4 |
Example 47
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 47:
TABLE 47 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 47
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3CYW1 | 6 | △n | 0.086 | |
II | 4DUQKF | 5 | Δε | +5.3 | |
II | |
4 | ε⊥ | 3.5 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | γ1 | 67 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 8 | Cp | 90 | |
III | 3CCV | 38 | K11 | 13.4 | |
III | 3CC2 | 4 | K22 | 6.7 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 11 | K33 | 16.7 | |
| V2CCP1 | 6 | |||
IV | 3CCP1 | 7 | |||
| 3CCGF | 4 | |||
VII | |
4 |
Example 48
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 48:
TABLE 48 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 48
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SWO2 | 3.5 | △n | 0.091 | |
II | |
4 | Δε | +5.3 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | ε⊥ | 3.4 | |
II | 4DUQKF | 3.5 | γ1 | 71 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 9 | Cp | 90 | |
III | 3CCV | 38 | K11 | 13.2 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 10 | K22 | 6.6 | |
IV | V2CCP1 | 7 | K33 | 17.2 | |
IV | 3CCP1 | 7 | |||
V | 3CPGF | 4 | |||
| 3CCPOCF | 3 | 6 | ||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 |
Example 49
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 49:
TABLE 49 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 49
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3YCWO1 | 6 | △n | 0.097 | |
II | |
4 | Δε | +5.4 | |
II | |
4 | ε⊥ | 3.8 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | γ1 | 74 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 9 | Cp | 93 | |
III | 3CCV | 30 | K11 | 13.7 | |
III | 5PP1 | 5 | K22 | 6.9 | |
III | 3CPO1 | 3 | K33 | 16.9 | |
III | |
4 | |||
IV | VCCP1 | 11 | |||
| V2CCP1 | 6 | |||
IV | 3CCP1 | 7 | |||
VII | |
4 | |||
| 3CCPGF | 4 |
Example 50
The following liquid crystal compounds are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method of the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in a table 50:
TABLE 50 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 50
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3YWO4 | 4 | △n | 0.106 | |
II | |
4 | Δε | +5.8 | |
II | |
4 | ε⊥ | 3.5 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | γ1 | 72 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 9.5 | Cp | 91 | |
III | 3CCV | 26.5 | K11 | 14.2 | |
III | 3CCV1 | 5 | K22 | 7.1 | |
III | 5PP1 | 7 | K33 | 16.4 | |
| VCCP1 | 10 | |||
| 3CCP1 | 6 | |||
IV | 3CPP2 | 7 | |||
| 3CCPOCF | 3 | 6 | ||
VII | |
4 | |||
| 3CCPGF | 4 |
Example 51
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 51:
TABLE 51 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 51
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2YPWO1 | 4 | △n | 0.112 | |
II | 4DUQKF | 3 | Δε | +5.6 | |
II | 3PGUQKF | 5 | ε⊥ | 3.4 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | γ1 | 74 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 9 | Cp | 92 | |
III | 3CCV | 31 | K11 | 14.0 | |
III | 5PP1 | 7 | K22 | 7.0 | |
III | 3CPO1 | 4 | K33 | 16.1 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 11 | |||
| 3CCP1 | 6 | |||
IV | 3CPP2 | 7 | |||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 | |||
VIII | 3CCPGF | 5 |
Example 52
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 52:
TABLE 52 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 52
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2SGIWO2 | 5.5 | △n | 0.113 | |
II | 3PGUQKG | 4.5 | Δε | 5.7 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | ε⊥ | 3.7 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 12 | γ1 | 70 | |
III | 3CCV | 33 | Cp | 95 | |
III | 5PP1 | 7 | K11 | 14.4 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 9 | K22 | 7.2 | |
IV | 3CPP2 | 8 | K33 | 16.1 | |
IV | 3CCP1 | 5 | |||
V | 3CCPOCF3 | 5 | |||
VII | |
4 | |||
| 3CCPGF | 4 |
Example 53
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 53:
TABLE 53 weight percent of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 53
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 3CSW1 | 6 | △n | 0.123 |
II | 3PGUQKG | 4.5 | Δε | 5.5 |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | ε⊥ | 3.5 |
II | |
10 | γ1 | 71 |
III | 3CCV | 30 | Cp | 91 |
III | 5PP1 | 7 | K11 | 14.2 |
IV | VCCP1 | 12 | K22 | 7.1 |
IV | V2CCP1 | 6 | K33 | 15.7 |
IV | 3CPP2 | 2.5 | ||
IV | 3CCP1 | 5 | ||
VI | 2PGPF | 5 | ||
VI | 3PGPF | 5 | ||
VII | |
4 |
Example 54
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 54:
TABLE 54 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 54
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3SCWO2 | 5 | △n | 0.127 | |
II | 3PGUQKG | 5 | Δε | 5.4 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | ε⊥ | 3.7 | |
II | |
10 | γ1 | 73 | |
III | 3CCV | 30 | Cp | 95 | |
III | 5PP1 | 7 | K11 | 13.8 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 12 | K22 | 6.9 | |
IV | 3CPP2 | 7 | K33 | 16.3 | |
V | 3CPGF | 5 | |||
| 2PGPF | 6 | |||
VI | 3PGPF | 5 | |||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 5 |
Example 55
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 55:
TABLE 55 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 55
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2SPWO2 | 7 | △n | 0.110 | |
I | 2SPW1 | 8 | Δε | +4.0 | |
I | 3YWO2 | 5 | ε⊥ | 5.3 | |
I | 3SWO2 | 5 | γ1 | 72 | |
I | 2CYWO1 | 10 | Cp | 85 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 4.5 | K11 | 12.8 | |
II | 4DUQKF | 1.5 | K22 | 6.4 | |
II | 3PGUQKF | 2.5 | K33 | 15.3 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 1.5 | |||
III | 3CCV | 29 | |||
III | 5PP1 | 5 | |||
| 3CPO1 | 2 | |||
IV | VCCP1 | 5.5 | |||
IV | 3CCP1 | 3 | |||
IV | 3CPP2 | 3.5 | |||
| 3CPGF | 2 | |||
VII | |
2 | |||
VIII | 3CCPGF | 3 |
Example 56
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 56:
TABLE 56 weight percents of components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 56
Example 57
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 57:
TABLE 57 weight percents of ingredients and Performance parameters for the liquid crystal composition of example 57
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
I | 2YGIWO2 | 6 | △n | 0.099 |
II | 4DUQKF | 5 | Δε | +6.5 |
III | 3CCV | 30 | ε⊥ | 4.6 |
III | 2CCV1 | 5 | γ1 | 72 |
IV | VCCP1 | 13 | Cp | 86 |
IV | V2CCP1 | 11 | K11 | 12.6 |
V | 2PGUF | 3 | K22 | 6.3 |
V | 3DCUF | 4 | K33 | 15.8 |
V | 3DPUF | 9 | ||
V | 3DGUF | 7 | ||
VIII | 3CCPUF | 7 |
Example 58
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 58:
TABLE 58 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 58
Example 59
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 59:
TABLE 59 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 59
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 3YPWO2 | 4 | △n | 0.101 | |
I | 5YWO2 | 3 | Δε | 3.8 | |
I | 2CYWO2 | 4 | ε⊥ | 4.5 | |
I | |
4 | γ1 | 70 | |
II | 3PUQKF | 9 | Cp | 90 | |
II | 4DUQKF | 1.5 | K11 | 13.6 | |
II | 3APUQKF | 4.5 | K22 | 6.8 | |
II | 4DPUQKF | 3 | K33 | 15.6 | |
III | 3CCV | 35 | |||
III | 1PP2V | 5 | |||
IV | VCCP1 | 9 | |||
IV | V2CCP1 | 4.5 | |||
| 3CPP2 | 6 | |||
IV | 3CCP1 | 4.5 | |||
VII | 3CPPC3 | 3 |
Example 60
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 60:
TABLE 60 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 60
Example 61
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 61:
TABLE 61 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 61
Categories | Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value | |
I | 2SPWO2 | 6 | △n | 0.105 | |
I | 3SPWO2 | 6 | Δε | 2.2 | |
II | 3PGUQKF | 4.7 | ε⊥ | 3.5 | |
II | |
4 | γ1 | 55 | |
III | 3CCV | 40 | Cp | 75 | |
III | 3CCV1 | 12 | K11 | 12.5 | |
III | 5PP1 | 6 | K22 | 6.3 | |
IV | VCCP1 | 13 | K33 | 14.3 | |
VI | 2PGPF | 6.3 | |||
| 3PGPF | 2 |
Example 62
The following liquid crystal compounds in percentage by weight are taken and prepared into the liquid crystal composition by the method disclosed by the invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal composition are shown in a table 62:
TABLE 62 weight percents of the components and Performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of example 62
Comparative example 1
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 63:
TABLE 63 weight percents of components and Performance parameters for the liquid Crystal composition of comparative example 1
Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | Parameter value |
3PGUQUF | 6.5 | △n | 0.098 |
3APUQUF | 5 | Δε | +2.6 |
3CCV | 40 | ε⊥ | 2.6 |
3CCV1 | 12 | γ1 | 52 |
1V2PP1 | 7 | Cp | 80 |
VCCP1 | 13 | K11 | 13.6 |
V2CCP1 | 12 | K22 | 6.8 |
2PGP3 | 4 | K33 | 16.2 |
3PPGUF | 0.5 |
Comparative example 7 with comparative example 1, the parameters are given in Table 64:
TABLE 64 Performance parameters of comparative example 1 and example 7
Item | Comparative example 1 | Example 7 |
△n | 0.098 | 0.099 |
Δε | +2.6 | +2.6 |
ε⊥ | 2.6 | 2.8 |
Cp | 80 | 83 |
γ1 | 52 | 54 |
K11 | 13.6 | 13.8 |
K22 | 6.8 | 6.9 |
K33 | 16.2 | 16.4 |
It is known from comparison that the vertical dielectric constant of example 7 is improved by about 10% compared to that of comparative example 1, and the transmittance of the lcd is effectively improved by about 3%, and the optical data is shown in table 65:
TABLE 65 color coordinate and transmittance test results for comparative example 1 and example 7
Item | Comparative example 1 | Example 7 |
Color temperature | 7901 | 7554 |
Brightness of light | 24.18 | 24.99 |
x | 0.2947 | 0.2984 |
y | 0.3105 | 0.3145 |
The transmittance characteristics are shown in FIG. 1.
Comparative example 2
The following liquid crystal compounds were taken and prepared into liquid crystal compositions by the method described in the present invention, and the specific mixture ratio and the performance parameters of the obtained liquid crystal compositions are shown in table 66:
TABLE 66 weight percents of components and performance parameters of the liquid crystal composition of comparative example 2
Components | Weight percent (%) | Performance parameter | |
3PGUQUF | |||
8 | △n | 0.104 | |
3CCV | 40 | Δε | +2.6 |
3CCV1 | 12 | ε⊥ | 2.6 |
1PP2V1 | 7 | γ1 | 76 |
|
6 | Cp | 51 |
3PGPF | 4 | K11 | 13.6 |
VCCP1 | 10 | K22 | 6.8 |
V2CCP1 | 10 | K33 | 16.2 |
3CPP2 | 3 |
Comparative example 62 to comparative example 2, the parameters are given in table 67:
TABLE 67 comparative example 2 and example 62 Performance parameters
Item | Comparative example 2 | Example 62 |
△n | 0.104 | 0.104 |
Δε | +2.6 | 2.5 |
ε⊥ | 2.6 | 3.5 |
Cp | 76 | 75 |
γ1 | 51 | 56 |
K11 | 13.6 | 12.5 |
K22 | 6.8 | 6.3 |
K33 | 16.2 | 14.4 |
It is known from comparison that the vertical dielectric constant of example 62 is improved by about 30% compared to that of comparative example 2, and the transmittance of the lcd can be effectively improved by about 6%, and the optical data is shown in table 68:
table 68 color coordinate and transmittance test results of comparative example 2 and example 62
Item | Comparative example 2 | Example 62 |
Color temperature | 6421.00 | 6167 |
Brightness of light | 27.16 | 28.67 |
x | 0.3140 | 0.3188 |
y | 0.3304 | 0.3318 |
The transmittance characteristics are shown in comparison with fig. 2.
The composition provided by the invention has large vertical dielectric, can effectively improve the transmittance characteristic of a liquid crystal display, and is specifically realized by adding a II compound to improve the parallel dielectric of the liquid crystal composition, adding an I compound with negative dielectric anisotropy to increase the vertical dielectric of the composition, and reducing the rotational viscosity of the liquid crystal composition by using a III compound, so as to achieve the liquid crystal composition with fast response and high transmittance.
Although the invention has been described in detail hereinabove with respect to a general description and specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (4)
3. use of the composition of claim 1 or 2 in a liquid crystal display device.
4. Use according to claim 3, wherein the liquid crystal display device is a liquid crystal display of FFS and IPS display modes.
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CN109913239B (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2021-01-26 | 北京八亿时空液晶科技股份有限公司 | Positive and negative mixed liquid crystal composition and application thereof |
CN109943348B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-06-04 | 北京八亿时空液晶科技股份有限公司 | High-transmittance liquid crystal composition containing methoxy bridged compound and application thereof |
CN108531194B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2021-08-03 | 北京八亿时空液晶科技股份有限公司 | Positive and negative mixed liquid crystal composition and application thereof |
CN109880638B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-06-02 | 石家庄诚志永华显示材料有限公司 | Liquid crystal composition, liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display |
CN112300812B (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2022-07-19 | 江苏和成显示科技有限公司 | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device |
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