CN107189447A - LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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CN107189447A
CN107189447A CN201710566871.3A CN201710566871A CN107189447A CN 107189447 A CN107189447 A CN 107189447A CN 201710566871 A CN201710566871 A CN 201710566871A CN 107189447 A CN107189447 A CN 107189447A
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component
wet
led packaging
heat resisting
sio
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CN107189447B (en
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肖少岗
韩小兵
蔡国章
郑长利
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Guangzhou Hui Li Electron Material Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Hui Li Electron Material Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J183/00Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J183/04Polysiloxanes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/56Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/206Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in coating or encapsulating of electronic parts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to LED packaging silicon rubbers of a kind of wet-heat resisting and its preparation method and application, belong to material chemistry technical field.The LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting are made up of component A and B component, wherein, part A includes:Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane, platinum catalyst, add-on type tackifier;Part B includes:The hydrogeneous silicones of methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane, aminomethyl phenyl, reaction suppressor.The LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting, by being cooperated from specific raw material, the LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting are obtained, improve the wet-hot aging performance of SMD devices, solve the moisture absorption during the storage of SMD devices, the problem of glue and degumming is easily split when in reflow soldering processing procedure, and then reduces risk, production efficiency is improved.

Description

LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to material chemistry technical field, the LED packaging silicon rubbers of more particularly to a kind of wet-heat resisting and its preparation Methods and applications.
Background technology
At present, commercialized LED illumination device is greatly the encapsulation shape using SMD (surface-adhered type) at present Formula, and high folding LED silicones has the excellent transparency, heat resistance and anti-UV agings, therefore as the envelope of SMD devices mainly Package material.
However, in actual application, SMD devices are after the completion of using high folding silicone encapsulation, because of sealing or envelope The hygroscopicity and gas-premeable of package material, can absorb steam unavoidably during storage, and SMD devices need to be mounted on PCB On circuit board, in reflow soldering processing procedure, colloid rupture and break-off easily occur for the SMD devices of the moisture absorption, so that envelope Assembling structure is destroyed.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary in view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting are provided, using the wet-heat resisting LED packaging silicon rubbers, improve the wet-hot aging performance of SMD devices, the moisture absorption during the storage of SMD devices are solved, in unleaded backflow The problem of glue and degumming is easily split when being welded in journey, and then reduces risk, production efficiency is improved.
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, are made up of component A and B component,
The component A is prepared from by the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane 40%-60%
Platinum catalyst 0.0002%-0.002%
Add-on type tackifier 0.1%-5%
The B component is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane 10%-40%
The hydrogeneous silicones 10%-45% of aminomethyl phenyl
Reaction suppressor 0.01%-0.2%
Component A and B component the raw material summation is 100%.
The LED packaging silicon rubbers of above-mentioned wet-heat resisting, select the methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane of specific structure, it is ensured that MDT The intensity and pliability of type phenyl vinyl polysiloxane solidfied material simultaneously reduce the hygroscopicity of solidfied material;Also, select silicon boron type to increase Stick, main function is to improve the cohesive force between colloid and base material, and above-mentioned silicon boron type tackifier are very big in the curing process Raising and the bonding force of PPA and silver plated metals, such as the baking condition 170 of a standard especially after one section of high-temperature baking DEG C/3hrs, the addition of silicon boron type tackifier improves the sealing between colloid and base material, reduces steam by colloid and base material Between interface enter SMD devices possibility;And coordinate the hydrogeneous silicones of MDT type aminomethyl phenyls, it is ensured that the friendship of solidfied material Join density, toughness can be lifted again, reduce the hygroscopicity of solidfied material.
In one of the embodiments, the component A is prepared from by the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane 45%-55%
Platinum catalyst 0.0004%-0.001%
Add-on type tackifier 1%-3%
The B component is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane 15%-35%
The hydrogeneous silicones 25%-45% of aminomethyl phenyl
Reaction suppressor 0.05%-0.1%.
Addition of the above-mentioned methylphenyl vinyl polysiloxane in formula is preferably 45%-55%, methyl phenyl vinyl Ratio-dependent of the addition of base silicones according to SiH/Vi, SiH/vi values are between 1-2.0, when the hydrogeneous silicones of aminomethyl phenyl It when content is too low, cannot get a desired hardness, and when aminomethyl phenyl Silicon Containing Hydrogen resin content is too high, glue may be influenceed The solidification of liquid.
When the addition of platinum catalyst is very few, hardening time extension, curing degree is incomplete, when addition is excessive, Solidfied material may produce Yellowing, thus cause transparency to decline, by its addition control within the above range, with compared with Good effect.
The addition of add-on type tackifier is preferably 1%-2%, and due adhesive effect is not had when addition is very few, When addition is excessive, the transparency and the solidification of glue of colloid can be influenceed.
And to cause glue to have longer usage cycles and viscosity stability after mixing, selection adds reaction suppressor, and Addition scope 0.01%~0.2%, when addition is very few, does not have good inhibition, when addition is excessive, glue The hardening time extension of body, curing degree reduction cannot get desired hardness, addition is preferably 0.05%~0.1%.
In one of the embodiments, the methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane has following chemical formula:
(PhSiO3/2)a(Ph2SiO2/2)b(Me2SiO2/2)c(ViMe2SiO1/2)d
Wherein, a+b+c+d=1, and the < d < 0.3 of 0 < a <, 0.6,0 < b <, 0.4,0 < C < 0.4,0;
The hydrogeneous silicones of aminomethyl phenyl has following chemical formula:
(PhSiO3/2)a(Ph2SiO2/2)b(HMe2SiO1/2)c
Wherein, the < C < 0.4 of 0 < a < of a+b+c=1,0.5,0 < b < 0.4,0;
The add-on type tackifier are selected from silicon boron type add-on type tackifier, with following structure:
CH2OCHCH3H6(CH3O)2Si0(Ph2SiO2/2)a(MeSiO2/2)b(BO3/2)cOSi(OCH3)2CH2OCHCH3H6, The < c < 0.1 of 0.7,0 < b < of wherein 0 < a < 0.3,0
When Boron contents are too high in silicon boron type tackifier, the problem of may result in deliquescence in atmosphere, therefore, control (BO3The molar percentage of/2) c units in 0 < c < 0.1,
It is that phenyl, Me are that methyl, Vi are that vinyl, Si are that silicon, O are that oxygen, H are hydrogen, a, b, c, d representative structure unit by Ph Molar average percentage in macromolecular.
In one of the embodiments, in the LED packaging silicon rubbers, SiH/Vi mol ratio is 1-2.It is preferred that 1.2-1.5. When SiH/vi is when in this scope, curing reaction (remained in solidfied material can reactive group minimum) most completely is shown optimal Performance, and the hygroscopicity reduction of solidfied material, moisture barrier characteristics are improved.
In one of the embodiments, in the hydrogeneous silicones of the aminomethyl phenyl, the < b < of 0.2 < a < 0.45,0.1 0.25,0.1 < C < 0.35, and (HMe2SiO1/2) group be end-capping group.The hydrogeneous silicones of aminomethyl phenyl is MDT type knots Structure, strand is in " T " (PhSiO in branched shape, structure3/2) chain link plays strengthening action, " D " (Ph2SiO2/2)Chain link is then provided " flexibility " segment, for phenyl, improves space steric effect, effectively increased wet to improve side in pliability, and D chain links Gas barrier, the molar percentage of " T " chain link is between 0-50%, preferably 20%~45%, the molar percentage of " D " chain link Between 0%~40%, preferably 10%-25%, M chain links are that, containing hydrogen functional group, its molar percentage is 0~40%, preferably It is at least containing 2 M units in end-capping group, each strand for 10%~35%, especially M chain links.
In one of the embodiments, when the refractive index of the methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane is not less than 1.54,25 DEG C Viscosity is 5000cps-100000cps;(being preferably 30000-60000cps), molecular weight is 200-1500, polydispersity index (PDI) it is less than 1.3, and molecule molar content of the molecular weight less than 500 is less than 1%;
Viscosity is 200cps- when the refractive index of the hydrogeneous silicones of aminomethyl phenyl is not less than 1.54,25 DEG C 5000cps, (being preferably 1000-2000cps), molecular weight is 500-1000, and H mass fraction (is preferably for 0.1%-0.6% 0.2%-0.5%).When hydrogen content is very few, crosslink density is caused to decline, hygroscopicity increase, when hydrogen content is too high, crosslink density Rise, but fragility increase simultaneously, pliability decline, by H content control in above range, with preferable effect.
In one of the embodiments, the platinum catalyst is selected from:The silicon of 1,3- divinyl -1,1,3,3- tetramethyls two Oxygen alkane platinum (0), 1,3- divinyl -1,1,3,3- tetramethyl disiloxane platinum (0), chlordene closes at least one of platinum hydracid;
Preferably 1,3- divinyl -1,1,3,3- tetramethyl disiloxane platinum (0) toluene solutions, 1,3- divinyl - 1,1,3,3- tetramethyl disiloxane platinum (0) aqueous isopropanol, chlordene closes at least one of platinum hydracid aqueous isopropanol;
The reaction suppressor is selected from:At least one in ethynylcyclohexanol, many vinyl compounds, silane-modified alkynol Kind.
In one of the embodiments, the platinum catalyst is 1,3- divinyl -1,1, the silica of 3,3- tetramethyl two Alkane platinum (0).
The preparation method of the bright LED packaging silicon rubbers for also disclosing above-mentioned wet-heat resisting of this law, comprises the following steps:
Prepare component A:Each raw material of component A is well mixed, produced;
Prepare B component:Each raw material of B component is well mixed, produced.
The preparation method of the LED packaging silicon rubbers of above-mentioned wet-heat resisting, simple with technique, the characteristics of reliability is high can facilitate It must be applied in industrial production.
In one of the embodiments, in the preparation component A step, each raw material is separately added into mixer, normal Stirred under temperature, vacuumize removal foaming, produce;It is preferred that each raw material is separately added into planetary mixer, autorotation speed 35- 0.8-1.2h is stirred under 45r/min, normal temperature, stops stirring, vacuumizing and defoaming.
In the preparation B component step, each raw material is separately added into mixer, stirred at normal temperatures, is vacuumized Foaming is removed, is produced.It is preferred that each raw material is separately added into planetary mixer, autorotation speed 35-45r/min, stirred under normal temperature 0.8-1.2h, stops stirring, vacuumizing and defoaming.
Above-mentioned normal temperature refers to 15-35 DEG C, preferably 25 DEG C.
The bright LED packaging silicon rubbers for also disclosing above-mentioned wet-heat resisting of this law are for encapsulating the application in LED.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting of the present invention, SMD devices are improved by selecting specific raw material to cooperate Wet-hot aging performance, solves the moisture absorption during the storage of SMD devices, asking for glue and degumming is easily split when in reflow soldering processing procedure Topic, and then risk is reduced, improve production efficiency.
The preparation method of the LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting of the present invention, simple with technique, the characteristics of reliability is high can Facilitating to be applied in industrial production.
The LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting encapsulate SMD devices in available for encapsulation LED especially with the LED packaging plastics Part, greatly improves the wet-hot aging performance of SMD devices.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be background technology in for LED chip and encapsulation glue coating relation schematic diagram;
Wherein:1. encapsulate glue;2. fluorescent material;3. gold thread;4. support;5. chip.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing Give presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But, the present invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes The embodiment of description.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more thorough Comprehensively.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more phases The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Raw materials used in following examples is commercially available.
Embodiment 1
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, are made up of component A and B component,
The component A is prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane ((PhSiO3/2)0.48(Ph2SiO2/2)0.16(Me2SiO2/2)0.09 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.27, viscosity is 30000cps, and refractive index is 1.543, molecular weight MW=951, PDI=1.253) 50g
Platinum catalyst (content is 5000ppm Pt-1,3,5,7 tetramethyls-divinyl silane toluene solution) 0.2g
Add-on type tackifier (boracic type tackifier,
CH2OCHCH3H6(CH3O)2Si0(Ph2SiO2/2)0.68(MeSiO2/2)0.25(BO3/2)0.07OSi(OCH3)2CH2OCHCH3H6)
1.0g
The B component is mainly prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane ((PhSiO3/2)0.48(Ph2SiO2/2)0.16(Me2SiO2/2)0.09 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.27, viscosity is 30000cps, and refractive index is 1.543, molecular weight MW=951, PDI=1.253) 20g
Hydrogeneous the silicones ((PhSiO of aminomethyl phenyl3/2)0.51(Ph2SiO2/2)0.25(HMe2SiO1/2) 0.24, viscosity is 1000cps, refractive index 1.54, molecular weight mw=975, hydrogen content 0.3%) 30g
Reaction suppressor (1- ethynylcyclohexanols) 0.03g
The LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting of the present embodiment, which are prepared by the following method, to be obtained:
First, component A is prepared.
Each raw material in component A is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains component A.
2nd, B component is prepared.
Each raw material in B component is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains B component.
Embodiment 2
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, are made up of component A and B component,
The component A is prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane ((PhSiO3/2)0.5(Ph2SiO2/2)0.16(Me2SiO2/2)0.07 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.27, viscosity is 40000cps, and refractive index is 1.545, molecular weight MW=1025, PDI=1.237) 50g
Platinum catalyst (content is 5000ppm Pt-1,3,5,7 tetramethyls-divinyl silane toluene solution) 0.2g
Add-on type tackifier (boracic type tackifier,
CH2OCHCH3H6(CH3O)2Si0(Ph2SiO2/2)0.68(MeSiO2/2)0.25(BO3/2)0.07OSi(OCH3)2CH2OCHCH3H6)
1.0g
The B component is mainly prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane ((PhSiO3/2)0.5(Ph2SiO2/2)0.16(Me2SiO2/2)0.07 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.27, viscosity is 40000cps, and refractive index is 1.545, molecular weight MW=1025, PDI=1.237) 15g
Hydrogeneous the silicones ((PhSiO of aminomethyl phenyl3/2)0.48(Ph2SiO2/2)0.27(HMe2SiO1/2) 0.25, viscosity is 2000cps, refractive index 1.54, molecular weight mw=700, hydrogen content 0.25%) 35g
Reaction suppressor (1- ethynylcyclohexanols) 0.03g
The LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting of the present embodiment, which are prepared by the following method, to be obtained:
First, component A is prepared.
Each raw material in component A is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains component A.
2nd, B component is prepared.
Each raw material in B component is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains B component.
Embodiment 3
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, are made up of component A and B component,
The component A is prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane ((PhSiO3/2)0.51(Ph2SiO2/2)0.15(Me2SiO2/2)0.07 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.27, viscosity is 45000cps, and refractive index is 1.543, molecular weight MW=1105, PDI=1.221) 50g
Platinum catalyst (content is 5000ppm Pt-1,3,5,7 tetramethyls-divinyl silane toluene solution)
0.2g
Add-on type tackifier (boracic type tackifier,
CH2OCHCH3H6(CH3O)2Si0(Ph2SiO2/2)0.68(MeSiO2/2)0.25(BO3/2)0.07OSi(OCH3)2CH2OCHCH3H6) 1.0g
The B component is mainly prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane (((PhSiO3/2)0.51(Ph2SiO2/2)0.15(Me2SiO2/2)0.07 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.27, viscosity is 45000cps, and refractive index is 1.543, molecular weight MW=1105, PDI=1.221) 12g
Hydrogeneous the silicones ((PhSiO of aminomethyl phenyl3/2)0.48(Ph2SiO2/2)0.27(HMe2SiO1/2) 0.25 viscosity is 2000cps, refractive index 1.54, molecular weight mw=700, hydrogen content 0.25%) 38g
Reaction suppressor (1- ethynylcyclohexanols) 0.03g
The LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting of the present embodiment, which are prepared by the following method, to be obtained:
First, component A is prepared.
Each raw material in component A is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains component A.
2nd, B component is prepared.
Each raw material in B component is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains B component.
Embodiment 4
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, are made up of component A and B component,
The component A is prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane ((PhSiO3/2)0.52(Ph2SiO2/2)0.15(Me2SiO2/2)0.08 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.25, viscosity is 50000cps, and refractive index is 1.543, molecular weight MW=1208, PDI=1.228) 50g
Platinum catalyst (content is 5000ppm Pt-1,3,5,7 tetramethyls-divinyl silane toluene solution) 0.2g
Add-on type tackifier (boracic type tackifier,
CH2OCHCH3H6(CH3O)2Si0(Ph2SiO2/2)0.68(MeSiO2/2)0.25(BO3/2)0.07OSi(OCH3)2CH2OCHCH3H6)
1.0g
The B component is mainly prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane ((PhSiO3/2)0.52(Ph2SiO2/2)0.15(Me2SiO2/2)0.08 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.25, viscosity is 50000cps, and refractive index is 1.543, molecular weight MW=1208, PDI=1.228) 8g
Hydrogeneous the silicones ((PhSiO of aminomethyl phenyl3/2)0.51(Ph2SiO2/2)0.25(HMe2SiO1/2) 0.24, viscosity is 2000cps, refractive index 1.54, molecular weight mw=700, hydrogen content 0.2%) 42g
Reaction suppressor (1- ethynylcyclohexanols) 0.03g
The LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting of the present embodiment, which are prepared by the following method, to be obtained:
First, component A is prepared.
Each raw material in component A is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains component A.
2nd, B component is prepared.
Each raw material in B component is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains B component.
Embodiment 5
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, are made up of component A and B component,
The component A is prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane ((PhSiO3/2)0.53(Ph2SiO2/2)0.17(Me2SiO2/2)0.04 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.26, viscosity is 50000cps, and refractive index is 1.543, molecular weight MW=1208, PDI=1.228) 50g
Platinum catalyst (content is 5000ppm Pt-1,3,5,7 tetramethyls-divinyl silane toluene solution) 0.2g
Add-on type tackifier (boracic type tackifier,
CH2OCHCH3H6(CH3O)2Si0(Ph2SiO2/2)0.68(MeSiO2/2)0.25(BO3/2)0.07OSi(OCH3)2CH2OCHCH3H6)
1.0g
The B component is mainly prepared from the following materials:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane ((PhSiO3/2)0.52(Ph2SiO2/2)0.17(Me2SiO2/2)0.04 (ViMe2SiO1/2) 0.26, viscosity is 50000cps, and refractive index is 1.543, molecular weight MW=1208, PDI=1.228) 5g
Hydrogeneous the silicones ((PhSiO of aminomethyl phenyl3/2)0.51(Ph2SiO2/2)0.25(HMe2SiO1/2) 0.24, viscosity is 1500cps, refractive index 1.54, molecular weight mw=600, hydrogen content 0.25%) 45g
Reaction suppressor (1- ethynylcyclohexanols) 0.03g
The LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting of the present embodiment, which are prepared by the following method, to be obtained:
First, component A is prepared.
Each raw material in component A is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains component A.
2nd, B component is prepared.
Each raw material in B component is added separately in planetary mixer, 1.0h is mixed at normal temperatures, is vacuumized de- Bubble, obtains B component.
Comparative example 1
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, substantially similar to the silica gel of embodiment 1, difference is:
Component A in this comparative example 1 is added with 6g methyl phenyl vinyl silicone oils.
Comparative example 2
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, substantially similar to the silica gel of embodiment 2, difference is:
Silicon boron type tackifier in this comparative example 2 replace with SHIN-ETSU HANTOTAI's chemistry KBM-403 tackifier, and the composition of the tackifier is R- glycidoxy trimethyl silanes.
Comparative example 3
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, substantially similar to the silica gel of embodiment 3, difference is:
B component in this comparative example 3 is added with 5g containing hydrogen silicone oil, and the composition of the containing hydrogen silicone oil is tetramethyl diphenyl three Siloxanes, structure such as following formula:
Comparative example 4
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, substantially similar to the silica gel of embodiment 4, difference is:
Component A in this comparative example 4 is added with 6g vinyl silicone oil, the structural formula such as following formula of the vinyl silicone oil:
Comparative example 5
A kind of LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting, substantially similar to the silica gel of embodiment 5, difference is:
The methyl and phenyl hydrogen-containing silicon oil of methyl phenyl vinyl silicone oil and 6g of the B component added with 6g in this comparative example 5, The composition of the methyl phenyl vinyl silicone oil such as following formula:
The composition of the methyl and phenyl hydrogen-containing silicon oil such as following formula:
Experimental example
The LED packaging plastics that not be the same as Example and comparative example are prepared into wet-heat resisting carry out performance test.
Test side's method is as follows:
1st, A agent, B agent are well mixed with certain proportion, dispensing on SMD5050 pasters;
2nd, 80 DEG C/1hrs+170 DEG C/3hrs baking-curings;
3rd, the SMD5050 pasters being cured are put into constant temperature and humidity machine, humidity RH=85%, temperature Ta=85%;Point 24h, 48h, 72h are not placed;
4th, paster is taken out, is recovered 20 minutes in standard laboratory,
5th, reflow soldering processing procedure is carried out, 260 DEG C/30s, is crossed 3 times, record splits glue and degumming quantity;Split glue or degumming note For failure.
Test result is as shown in the table.
Each LED packaging plastics formula of table 1. and the performance test results
As can be seen that the consumption of hydrogeneous silicones increases (Vi/SiH values are from small to large) in being formulated in from the above, The hardness of cured glue body rises, and showing as the decline of MSL test failures percentage, (optimal result is embodiment 4vi/SiH=1/ 1.5), but when adding phenyl-vinyl silicon oil in formula, the hardness of cured glue body declines, and shows as MSL test failures hundred Rate is divided to rise.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for one of ordinary skill in the art Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. the LED packaging silicon rubbers of a kind of wet-heat resisting, it is characterised in that be made up of component A and B component,
The component A is prepared from by the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane 40%-60%
Platinum catalyst 0.0002%-0.002%
Add-on type tackifier 0.1%-5%
The B component is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane 10%-40%
The hydrogeneous silicones 10%-45% of aminomethyl phenyl
Reaction suppressor 0.01%-0.2%
Component A and B component the raw material summation is 100%.
2. the LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the component A is by following weight hundred The raw material of ratio is divided to be prepared from:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane 45%-55%
Platinum catalyst 0.0004%-0.001%
Add-on type tackifier 1%-3%
The B component is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Methyl phenyl vinyl polysiloxane 15%-35%
The hydrogeneous silicones 25%-45% of aminomethyl phenyl
Reaction suppressor 0.05%-0.1%.
3. the LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the methyl phenyl vinyl Silicones has following chemical formula:
(PhSiO3/2)a(Ph2SiO2/2)b(Me2SiO2/2)c(ViMe2SiO1/2)d
Wherein, a+b+c+d=1, and the < d < 0.3 of 0 < a <, 0.6,0 < b <, 0.4,0 < C < 0.4,0;
The hydrogeneous silicones of aminomethyl phenyl has following chemical formula:
(PhSiO3/2)a(Ph2SiO2/2)b(HMe2SiO1/2)c
Wherein, the < C < 0.4 of 0 < a < of a+b+c=1,0.5,0 < b < 0.4,0;
The add-on type tackifier are selected from silicon boron type add-on type tackifier, with following structure:
CH2OCHCH3H6(CH3O)2Si0(Ph2SiO2/2)a(MeSiO2/2)b(BO3/2)cOSi(OCH3)2CH2OCHCH3H6;Its In, Ph is that phenyl, Me are that methyl, B are boron atom, and a, b, c represent the molar average percentage of each construction unit in the molecule respectively Rate, wherein the < c < 0.1 of 0 < a <, 0.7,0 < b < 0.3,0
Ph is that phenyl, Me are that methyl, Vi are that vinyl, Si are that silicon, O are that oxygen, H are hydrogen, and a, b, c, d representative structure unit are dividing greatly Molar average percentage in son.
4. the LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the LED packaging silicon rubbers, SiH/Vi mol ratio is 1-2.
5. the LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the aminomethyl phenyl Silicon Containing Hydrogen tree In fat, the < C < 0.35 of 0.2 < a <, 0.45,0.1 < b < 0.25,0.1, and (HMe2SiO1/2) group be end-capping group.
6. the LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the methyl phenyl vinyl silicon Viscosity is 5000cps-100000cps when the refractive index of resin is not less than 1.54,25 DEG C;, molecular weight is 200-1500, polydispersion Sex index is less than 1.3, and molecule molar content of the molecular weight less than 500 is less than 1%;
Viscosity is 200cps-5000cps when the refractive index of the hydrogeneous silicones of aminomethyl phenyl is not less than 1.54,25 DEG C, point Son amount is 500-1000, and H mass fraction is 0.1%-0.6%.
7. the LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the platinum catalyst choosing From:1,3- divinyl -1,1,3,3- tetramethyl disiloxane platinum (0), 1,3- divinyl -1,1, the silica of 3,3- tetramethyl two Alkane platinum (0), chlordene closes at least one of platinum hydracid
The reaction suppressor is selected from:At least one of ethynylcyclohexanol, many vinyl compounds, silane-modified alkynol.
8. the preparation method of the LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that including with Lower step:
Prepare component A:Each raw material of component A is well mixed, produced;
Prepare B component:Each raw material of B component is well mixed, produced.
9. the preparation method of the LED packaging silicon rubbers of wet-heat resisting according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
In the preparation component A step, each raw material is separately added into mixer, stirred at normal temperatures, removal is vacuumized Foaming, is produced;
In the preparation B component step, each raw material is separately added into mixer, stirred at normal temperatures, removal is vacuumized Foaming, is produced.
10. the LED packaging silicon rubbers of the wet-heat resisting described in claim any one of 1-7 are for encapsulating the application in LED.
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CN113025054A (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-06-25 新特能源股份有限公司 Silicon rubber composition, preparation method thereof and packaging adhesive
CN114316896A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-12 江苏斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 Silicon gel, preparation method and protective film applying silicon gel

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CN103013431A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-04-03 烟台德邦先进硅材料有限公司 High-refractivity LED (Light-Emitting Diode) package silica gel
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CN110922939A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 苏州瑞力博新材科技有限公司 Organosilicon gel with conductivity
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CN113025054A (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-06-25 新特能源股份有限公司 Silicon rubber composition, preparation method thereof and packaging adhesive
CN114316896A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-12 江苏斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 Silicon gel, preparation method and protective film applying silicon gel
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