CN107189112A - 一种环保高分子材料 - Google Patents

一种环保高分子材料 Download PDF

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CN107189112A
CN107189112A CN201710387575.7A CN201710387575A CN107189112A CN 107189112 A CN107189112 A CN 107189112A CN 201710387575 A CN201710387575 A CN 201710387575A CN 107189112 A CN107189112 A CN 107189112A
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parts
coupling agent
environmental protection
thickener
dispersant
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潘征鹏
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Nantong Chengshan Polymer Material Co Ltd
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Nantong Chengshan Polymer Material Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L3/00—Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08L3/02—Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/02—Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L3/00—Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08L3/04—Starch derivatives, e.g. crosslinked derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
    • C08L5/08—Chitin; Chondroitin sulfate; Hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/06—Biodegradable
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils

Abstract

本发明公开了一种环保高分子材料，包括天然高分子材料、木质纤维、钛酸酯偶联剂、羟乙基纤维素、增稠剂、偶联剂、分散剂、阻燃剂及增加剂，每个成分的重量份数分别为：天然高分子材料40‑55份、木质纤维3‑5份、钛酸酯偶联剂2‑6份、羟乙基纤维素7‑10份、增稠剂1‑2份、分散剂1‑3份、阻燃剂3‑5份及增加剂2‑3份。本发明的优点为：本发明揭示了一种环保高分子材料，具有强度高、耐摩擦、耐腐蚀等优点，保温效果优异，同时所用成份来自天然，不含有毒有害物质，对环境、人体健康不会造成任何损害，实现了清洁环保的效果，且降解能力和强度高，工艺简单，成本低。

Description

一种环保高分子材料
技术领域
本发明涉及高分子材料技术领域，尤其涉及一种环保高分子材料。
背景技术
节能环保型高分子材料即“绿色高分子”在原料采用、产品制造、产品使用或再循环和废弃物处理等环节中对地球环境负荷为最小，有利于人类健康的材料。涂层材料做为生产、生活必不可少的一种材料，广泛应用于各领域中，但存在功能单一，效果有限及有效期短的问题等问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种节能环保、保温效果好，使用寿命长的环保高分子材料。
本发明采用的技术方案为：
一种环保高分子材料，其创新点在于：包括天然高分子材料、木质纤维、钛酸酯偶联剂、羟乙基纤维素、增稠剂、偶联剂、分散剂、阻燃剂及增加剂，每个成分的重量份数分别为：天然高分子材料40-55份、木质纤维3-5份、钛酸酯偶联剂2-6份、羟乙基纤维素7-10份、增稠剂1-2份、分散剂1-3份、阻燃剂3-5份及增加剂2-3份。
进一步的，所述天然高分子材料为淀粉、淀粉衍生物、蛋白质、纤维素、甲壳素、壳聚糖中的任意一种或多种。
进一步的，所述增稠剂为聚丙烯酰胺，所述分散剂为聚有机硅氧烷，所述阻燃剂为氢氧化铝，所述增强剂为硼纤维。
本发明的有益效果如下：
本发明揭示了一种环保高分子材料，具有强度高、耐摩擦、耐腐蚀等优点，保温效果优异，同时所用成份来自天然，不含有毒有害物质，对环境、人体健康不会造成任何损害，实现了清洁环保的效果，且降解能力和强度高，工艺简单，成本低。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种环保高分子材料，包括天然高分子材料、木质纤维、钛酸酯偶联剂、羟乙基纤维素、增稠剂、偶联剂、分散剂、阻燃剂及增加剂，每个成分的重量份数分别为：天然高分子材料40份、木质纤维3份、钛酸酯偶联剂2份、羟乙基纤维素7份、增稠剂1份、分散剂1份、阻燃剂3份及增加剂2份。
实施例2
一种环保高分子材料，包括天然高分子材料、木质纤维、钛酸酯偶联剂、羟乙基纤维素、增稠剂、偶联剂、分散剂、阻燃剂及增加剂，每个成分的重量份数分别为：天然高分子材料55份、木质纤维5份、钛酸酯偶联剂6份、羟乙基纤维素10份、增稠剂2份、分散剂3份、阻燃剂5份及增加剂3份。
实施例3
一种环保高分子材料，包括天然高分子材料、木质纤维、钛酸酯偶联剂、羟乙基纤维素、增稠剂、偶联剂、分散剂、阻燃剂及增加剂，每个成分的重量份数分别为：天然高分子材料50份、木质纤维4份、钛酸酯偶联剂4份、羟乙基纤维素8份、增稠剂1.5份、分散剂2份、阻燃剂4份及增加剂2.5份。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围。应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，都不脱离本发明的保护范围。

Claims (3)

1.一种环保高分子材料，其特征在于：包括天然高分子材料、木质纤维、钛酸酯偶联剂、羟乙基纤维素、增稠剂、偶联剂、分散剂、阻燃剂及增加剂，每个成分的重量份数分别为：天然高分子材料40-55份、木质纤维3-5份、钛酸酯偶联剂2-6份、羟乙基纤维素7-10份、增稠剂1-2份、分散剂1-3份、阻燃剂3-5份及增加剂2-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保高分子材料，其特征在于：所述天然高分子材料为淀粉、淀粉衍生物、蛋白质、纤维素、甲壳素、壳聚糖中的任意一种或多种。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保高分子材料，其特征在于：所述增稠剂为聚丙烯酰胺，所述分散剂为聚有机硅氧烷，所述阻燃剂为氢氧化铝，所述增强剂为硼纤维。
CN201710387575.7A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 一种环保高分子材料 Pending CN107189112A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108976483A (zh) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-11 桐城市钰锦塑料包装有限公司 一种耐磨型高分子材料

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102875850A (zh) * 2012-09-04 2013-01-16 青岛保利康新材料有限公司 一种环保降解高分子材料
CN103881147A (zh) * 2012-12-24 2014-06-25 青岛宣威涂层材料有限公司 一种环保降解高分子材料
CN105566686A (zh) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 安徽瑞研新材料技术研究院有限公司 一种节能环保的高分子材料

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102875850A (zh) * 2012-09-04 2013-01-16 青岛保利康新材料有限公司 一种环保降解高分子材料
CN103881147A (zh) * 2012-12-24 2014-06-25 青岛宣威涂层材料有限公司 一种环保降解高分子材料
CN105566686A (zh) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 安徽瑞研新材料技术研究院有限公司 一种节能环保的高分子材料

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108976483A (zh) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-11 桐城市钰锦塑料包装有限公司 一种耐磨型高分子材料

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Application publication date: 20170922