CN107188027B - A kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate - Google Patents

A kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107188027B
CN107188027B CN201710617566.2A CN201710617566A CN107188027B CN 107188027 B CN107188027 B CN 107188027B CN 201710617566 A CN201710617566 A CN 201710617566A CN 107188027 B CN107188027 B CN 107188027B
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China
Prior art keywords
suspension hook
hanging
mounting base
lock tongue
hanging beam
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CN201710617566.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107188027A (en
Inventor
乔为民
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/34Crane hooks

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate, it include the hanging beam beam body being connected with crane, the first mounting base for installing suspension hook is provided in the hanging beam beam body, the second mounting base for installing hanging axis being connected with by lifting object, the suspension hook, which can take off, is hung on the hanging axis, it is provided with joining beam in first mounting base, the top of the joining beam is connected with lock tongue, lock tooth at the top of the suspension hook is connected to the lock tongue, it is provided with mandril in second mounting base, the joining beam can be connected to the mandril, so that lock tongue described in the top rod driving is opened, the suspension hook is mounted on the hanging axis.Hanging beam provided by the present invention is steadily locked suspension hook using lock tongue and lock tooth in open position, is acted using joining beam control lock tongue, ensures that suspension hook accurately enters position;It is rotated using guide post and guide rail driving suspension hook, is again turned on suspension hook to latched position, it is simple in structure, it relies only on own mechanical structure and automatic coupling can be realized and break off relations.

Description

A kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate.
Background technology
When hydraulic engineering opens and closes more fan brake doors or trash rack using mobilecrane, usually port-cullis is played by hanging beam Door.Hanging beam is de-, hook-hanging motion usually carries out under water or in very deep gate shaft, takes off, hook-hanging motion is usually to observe not It arrives, so hanging beam is de-, the reliability of hook-hanging motion is extremely important.
Current existing hanging beam still remains that suspension centre stress is indefinite, complicated, driving force is excessive requires hanging beam to conduct oneself with dignity The small problem of very big etc. reliabilitys.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, stress is clear, it is safe and reliable, only lean on gravity drive it is automatic De-, hook hanging beam.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate, including with lifting Machine connected hanging beam beam body is provided with the first mounting base for installing suspension hook in the hanging beam beam body, and by lifting object phase The second mounting base for installing hanging axis even, the suspension hook, which can take off, is hung on the hanging axis, is provided in first mounting base The top of joining beam, the joining beam is connected with lock tongue, and the lock tooth at the top of the suspension hook is connected to the lock tongue, second mounting base On be provided with mandril, the joining beam can be connected to the mandril, so that lock tongue described in the top rod driving is opened, the suspension hook is hung It is connected on the hanging axis.
Preferably, further include the positioning column being arranged in the hanging beam beam body, and it is described be provided on lifting object with The positioning seat of the positioning column cooperation.
Preferably, the quantity of the positioning column is two.
Preferably, the positioning column is symmetrically disposed in first mounting base both sides.
Preferably, further include the guide post being arranged on the coupler body of the suspension hook, and be provided in second mounting base Guide rail for making the guide post sliding, so that the guide post drives the suspension hook to be detached from the hanging axis.
Preferably, the guide post is symmetrically disposed in the coupler body both sides of the suspension hook, and the guide rail is symmetrically arranged On the second mounting base madial wall.
Hanging beam provided by the present invention suitable for hydraulic engineering gate includes mainly hanging beam beam body, the second mounting base, hangs Hook, lock tongue, lock tooth, hanging axis, joining beam, mandril, guide post and guide rail.Wherein, it is provided in hanging beam beam body for installing suspension hook First mounting base is provided with joining beam in the first mounting base, and the top of joining beam is connected with lock tongue;It is used for by being provided on lifting object Second mounting base of hanging axis is installed, mandril is arranged in the second mounting base, and mandril top can contact generation movement with joining beam Interference, so that joining beam moves up, since joining beam top is connect with lock tongue, driving lock tongue rotation, lock tongue no longer abuts lock Tooth so that suspension hook is realized under self gravitation effect and hooks process with hanging axis.Guide post is arranged in the coupler body side of suspension hook, leads Rail is arranged on the second mounting base madial wall, and guide post slides into guide rail driving suspension hook rotation, and the lock tooth on suspension hook is in rotary course Middle to jack up lock tongue and cross it to lock tooth latched position, lock tongue is fallen after rise under the effect of gravity locks hanging axis in open position again It sets, realizes automatically-unhooked process.Hanging beam provided by the present invention is steadily locked suspension hook using lock tongue and lock tooth in open position, Acted using joining beam control lock tongue, suspension hook releasing position controlled by mandril, ensure that suspension hook accurately enters position, using guide post with lead Rail drives suspension hook rotation, is again turned on suspension hook to latched position.So that suspension hook is defined by the stress of lifting object, safely may be used It leans on, it is simple in structure, it relies only on own mechanical structure and automatic coupling can be realized and break off relations.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of specific implementation mode provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another angular views of structure shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of suspension hook shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lock tongue shown in FIG. 1.
Wherein, in Fig. 1-Fig. 4:
Hanging beam beam body -1, by lifting object -2, suspension hook -3, lock tongue -4 locks tooth -5, hanging axis -6, joining beam -7, top Bar -8, guide post -9, guide rail -10, positioning column -11, positioning seat -12.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of specific implementation mode provided by the present invention;Figure 2 be another angular views of structure shown in FIG. 1.
In a kind of specific implementation mode provided by the present invention, the hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate includes mainly hanging Beam beam body 1, the second mounting base, suspension hook 3, lock tongue 4, lock tooth 5, hanging axis 6, joining beam 7, mandril 8, guide post 9 and guide rail 10.
Please refer to Fig.3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 be suspension hook 3 shown in FIG. 1 structural schematic diagram;Fig. 4 is lock tongue 4 shown in FIG. 1 Structural schematic diagram.
Wherein, it is provided with the first mounting base for installing suspension hook 3 in hanging beam beam body 1, connection is provided in the first mounting base The top of bar 7, joining beam 7 is connected with lock tongue 4;The second mounting base for being useful for installation hanging axis 6 is pre-set on lifting object 2, Mandril 8 is arranged in the second mounting base, and 8 top of mandril can contact with joining beam 7 and generate movement interference, so that joining beam 7 It moves up, since 7 top of joining beam is connect with lock tongue 4, driving lock tongue 4 rotates, and lock tongue 4 no longer abuts lock tooth 5 so that suspension hook 3 Under self gravitation effect, realizes and hook process with hanging axis 6.
It is discharged in accurate location to optimize suspension hook 3 in above-described embodiment, positioning column 11 is provided in hanging beam beam body 1, And the positioning seat 12 coordinated with positioning column 11 is previously provided on by lifting object 2, hanging beam beam body 1 is vertically lowered and is lifted by crane When 12 position of positioning seat of object 2, positioning column 11 makes hanging beam beam body 1 can only vertical registration movement, i.e. suspension hook 3 into positioning seat 12 It can only vertical shift so that suspension hook 3 is discharged in accurate location, ensures that suspension hook 3 accurately enters position.
Specifically, hanging beam beam body 1 is located at by the top certain distance of lifting object 2, suspension hook 3 is by lock tongue 4 and lock tooth 5 at this time Lock is in open position, and by crane control, it is vertically lowered by 12 position of positioning seat of lifting object 2, positioning hanging beam beam body 1 Column 11 into positioning seat 12 make hanging beam beam body 1 can only vertical registration movement, hanging beam beam body 1 continues to drop to the position of hanging axis 6, The contact of joining beam 7 contacts that mandril 8, hanging beam beam body 1 continue to decline when this position, mandril 8 jack up joining beam 7 so that joining beam 7 generate to The end of upper movement, joining beam 7 is connect with lock tongue 4, and such joining beam 7 drives lock tongue 4 to rotate so that and lock tongue 4 no longer abuts lock tooth 5, Suspension hook 3 slides to the lower section of hanging axis 6 under the effect of gravity, and lifting hanging beam beam body 1 makes its rising, suspension hook 3 be suspended to hanging axis 6, to real 3 automatic coupling process of existing suspension hook.
In another preferred embodiment about hanging beam girder construction, the guide post 9 on the coupler body of suspension hook 3, and The guide rail 10 for making guide post 9 slide is provided in the second mounting base, so that guide post 9 drives suspension hook 3 to be detached from hanging axis 6, Suspension hook 3 is opened using guide post 9 and guide rail 10, since guide rail 10 is fixed in the second mounting base, as guide post 9 is in guide rail 10 On sliding, guide post 9 leave 3 rotation center of suspension hook distance increase so that driving suspension hook 3 rotate the arm of force increase, to make Suspension hook 3 can obtain enough torque rotations, and distance is remoter, and torque is bigger, greatly reduce the hanging beam beam for pushing the needs of suspension hook 3 open Body 1 is conducted oneself with dignity.
Specifically, after hanging beam beam body 1 will be hung to riding position by lifting object 2,6 remains stationary state of hanging axis, hanging beam beam Body 1 continues to decline, and the guide post 9 on suspension hook 3 slides into 10 surface of guide rail in the second mounting base, and hanging beam beam body 1 continues to decline, lead Suspension hook 3 is oriented to initial open position by rail 10, until suspension hook 3 by lock tongue 4 with the lock lock of tooth 5 in initial open position, hanging beam at this time The boss of positioning column 11 in beam body 1 also reaches 12 top of positioning seat, and hanging beam beam body 1 stops declining.Crane lifting hanging beam beam Body 1, suspension hook 3 are fixed on initial open position by lock tongue 4 and lock tooth 5, i.e. suspension hook 3 is detached from hanging axis 6, to realize that suspension hook 3 is automatic Unhook process.
In conclusion the hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate that is provided of the present embodiment includes mainly hanging beam beam body 1, the Two mounting bases, suspension hook 3, lock tongue 4, lock tooth 5, hanging axis 6, joining beam 7, mandril 8, guide post 9 and guide rail 10.Wherein, in hanging beam beam body 1 It is provided with the first mounting base for installing suspension hook 3, joining beam 7, top and 4 phase of lock tongue of joining beam 7 are provided in the first mounting base Even;The second mounting base for being useful for installation hanging axis 6 is pre-set on lifting object 2, mandril 8 is arranged in the second mounting base, And 8 top of mandril can contact with joining beam 7 and generate movement interference so that joining beam 7 moves up, due to 7 top of joining beam with Lock tongue 4 connects, and driving lock tongue 4 rotates, and lock tongue 4 no longer abuts lock tooth 5 so that suspension hook 3 is realized and hung under self gravitation effect Axis 6 hooks process.Guide post 9 is arranged in the coupler body side of suspension hook 3, and guide rail 10 is arranged on the second mounting base madial wall, utilizes Guide post 9 drives suspension hook rotation with guide rail 10, is again turned on suspension hook to latched position, realizes 6 unhook process of hanging axis.Institute of the present invention The hanging beam of offer is steadily locked suspension hook 3 in open position using lock tongue 4 and lock tooth 5, and controlling lock tongue 4 using joining beam 7 acts, and leads to It crosses mandril 8 and controls 3 releasing position of suspension hook, ensure that suspension hook 3 accurately enters position, drive suspension hook 3 to rotate using guide post 9 and guide rail 10, Suspension hook 3 is again turned on to latched position.It is defined by the stress of lifting object 2 so that suspension hook 3 is sling, securely and reliably, structure Simply, own mechanical structure is relied only on automatic coupling can be realized and break off relations.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest range caused.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate, which is characterized in that include the hanging beam beam body (1) being connected with crane, It is provided with the first mounting base for installing suspension hook (3) on the hanging beam beam body (1), is connected, for pacifying with by lifting object (2) The second mounting base of hanging axis (6) is filled, the suspension hook (3), which can take off, is hung on the hanging axis (6), and connection is provided in first mounting base The top of bar (7), the joining beam (7) is connected with lock tongue (4), and the lock tooth (5) at the top of the suspension hook (3) is connected to the lock tongue (4), mandril (8) is provided in second mounting base, the joining beam (7) can be connected to the mandril (8), so that the mandril (8) lock tongue (4) is driven to open, the suspension hook (3) is mounted on the hanging axis (6);
Further include the guide post (9) being arranged on the coupler body of the suspension hook (3), and is provided in second mounting base for making The guide rail (10) of guide post (9) sliding, so that the guide post (9) drives the suspension hook (3) to be detached from the hanging axis (6).
2. hanging beam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the positioning being arranged on the hanging beam beam body (1) Column (11), and described the positioning seat (12) coordinated with the positioning column (11) is provided on lifting object (2).
3. hanging beam according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the quantity of the positioning column (11) is two.
4. hanging beam according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the positioning column (11) is symmetrically disposed in the first mounting base Both sides.
5. hanging beam according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the guide post (9) is symmetrically disposed in The coupler body both sides of the suspension hook (3), and the guide rail (10) is symmetrically disposed on the second mounting base madial wall.
CN201710617566.2A 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 A kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate Active CN107188027B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710617566.2A CN107188027B (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 A kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710617566.2A CN107188027B (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 A kind of hanging beam suitable for hydraulic engineering gate

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CN107188027A CN107188027A (en) 2017-09-22
CN107188027B true CN107188027B (en) 2018-11-13

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108238542A (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-07-03 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of accurate Lift-on/Lift-off System and method of work for large scale equipment assembling
CN109607374B (en) * 2019-01-22 2023-05-02 中国葛洲坝集团机械船舶有限公司 Grab beam anti-falling locking device and locking method
CN110054076B (en) * 2019-05-16 2024-03-12 中国电建集团昆明勘测设计研究院有限公司 Gate hoisting system
CN113277416B (en) * 2021-03-27 2022-07-22 水发机电集团有限公司 Full-automatic mechanical type stoplog pick-and-place machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2723114B1 (en) * 1994-07-26 1996-09-06 Msu Materiel De Securite Urbai LIFTING HOIST FOR BATARDEAU
CN2511654Y (en) * 2001-08-28 2002-09-18 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Crane hook
CN201010884Y (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-01-23 刘仕平 Static balancing full-automatic mechanical grasping beam
KR20110034962A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-06 우일산업 주식회사 Actuator-mounted apparatus that prevents watergate from dropping
CN203247009U (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-10-23 中国葛洲坝集团股份有限公司 Automatic detacher of under water hanging object
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