CN107178553A - A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening - Google Patents

A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107178553A
CN107178553A CN201710536244.5A CN201710536244A CN107178553A CN 107178553 A CN107178553 A CN 107178553A CN 201710536244 A CN201710536244 A CN 201710536244A CN 107178553 A CN107178553 A CN 107178553A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gasket
spacer
bolt
loosening
preventing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710536244.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康俊奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710536244.5A priority Critical patent/CN107178553A/en
Publication of CN107178553A publication Critical patent/CN107178553A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/24Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/24Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object
    • F16B39/26Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object with spring washers fastened to the nut or bolt-head

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening, it is related to spacer for bolt field, including upper gasket and lower gasket, the internal diameter of upper gasket is more than the external diameter of lower gasket, upper gasket and lower gasket are connected by a tapered connection, and the angle between tapered connection and lower gasket is 15 °~45 °;Some projections are provided with the top and bottom of upper gasket, lower gasket, and upper gasket includes edge and the first outer in first, projection is inclined in first between edge and the first outer, and raised and the first interior angle between is 15 °~30 °;Lower gasket includes edge and the second outer in second, and projection is inclined in second between edge and the second outer, and raised and the second interior angle between is 15 °~30 °.The present invention can be used in spiral shell pad and the occasion of relative motion occur with screw, and the lower screw of long-term use can keep preferable tightness.

Description

A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening
Technical field
The present invention relates to spacer for bolt field, and in particular to a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening.
Background technology
The main function of spiral shell pad is to prevent loosened screw, and the existing generally planar structure of spiral shell pad, when in use outside Power effect is lower easily to be loosened, currently in order to avoiding spiral shell pad from loosening, sets a circle raised generally on inner ring, due to crowning Width be less than the width of inner ring, when in use, when application is the machine with vibrations, or outdoor support, billboard Deng easily shaking under external force, cause spiral shell pad and screw to occur relative motion, lower screw, which is used for a long time, can occur pine It is dynamic.
The content of the invention
For defect present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening, It can be used in spiral shell pad and the occasion of relative motion occur with screw, and the lower screw of long-term use can keep preferable tightness.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening, including upper gasket and lower gasket, the internal diameter of the upper gasket are more than The external diameter of lower gasket, the upper gasket and lower gasket are connected by a tapered connection, and the tapered connection is with Angle between portion's pad is 15 °~45 °;
Some projections are provided with the top and bottom of the upper gasket, lower gasket, and the upper gasket includes Edge and the first outer in first, the projection are inclined in first between edge and the first outer, and the projection and first Angle between interior edge is 15 °~30 °;
The lower gasket includes edge and the second outer in second, and the projection is inclined in second outside edge and second Between, and described raised and the second interior angle between is 15 °~30 °.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the raised vertical section rectangular triangle or trapezoidal.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the raised angle of inclination is 15 °.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the angle between the tapered connection and lower gasket is 20 °~40 °.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the angle between the tapered connection and lower gasket is 30 °.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the distance of upper gasket and lower gasket is 1~150mm.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the distance of the upper gasket and lower gasket is 10mm.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the distance between edge and the first outer are 0~150mm in described first.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the distance between edge and the second outer are 0~150mm in described second.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the inner side and outer side of the tapered connection is provided with projection.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
(1) a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening of the invention, upper gasket, lower gasket distribution and screw and nut phase Support, during screw and nut are tightened, tapered connection can act power, the contact surface of screw and nut occurs The effect of resist force, when the effect of the external force such as vibrations occurs in use for screw, the resist force of tapered connection can be supported The effect for the external force that disappears, it is to avoid spacer for bolt is relatively moved with screw, nut.
Meanwhile, the tip at the top of bulge-structure can produce frictional force, the direction of frictional force with screw, the nut being in contact Relative movement with screw, nut is in opposite direction, it is to avoid nut loosens.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention in prevent loosen spacer for bolt structural representation.
In figure:Edge in edge in 1- upper gaskets, 11- first, the outers of 12- first, 2- lower gaskets, 21- second, 22- Two outers, 3- tapered connections, 4- is raised.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening, including upper gasket 1 is with Portion's pad 2, the internal diameter of upper gasket 1 is more than the external diameter of lower gasket 2, and upper gasket 1 and lower gasket 2 pass through a taper connection Part 3 is connected, and the angle between tapered connection 3 and lower gasket 2 is 15 °~45 °.Upper gasket 1, lower gasket 2 and taper Connector 3 is made of flexible member, and in actual fabrication process, upper gasket 1, lower gasket 2 and tapered connection 3 It is integrally formed, and is connected between upper gasket 1 and tapered connection 3 by arc angling, lower gasket 2 and tapered connection 3 Between connected by arc angling, it is to avoid right angle connection cause easily occur bending in addition fracture.And pad can be with one individually Use, multiple can also join end to end and use.
In actual production, the angle between tapered connection 3 and lower gasket 2, this implementation can be arranged as required to In example, the angle between tapered connection 3 and lower gasket 2 is 20 °~40 °, between tapered connection 3 and lower gasket 2 Optimal angle is 30 °.
Upper gasket 1, the top and bottom of lower gasket 2 are provided with some raised 4, the inside of tapered connection 3 and Outside is provided with some raised 4, and upper gasket 1 is included along 11 and first outer 12 in first, and projection 4 is inclined at the In one along 11 and first between outer 12, and it is 15 °~30 ° along the angle between 11 in projection 4 and first;Lower gasket 2 is wrapped Include along 21 and second outer 22 in second, projection 4 is inclined in second along 21 and second between outer 22, and projection 4 with Along the angle between 11 it is 15 °~30 ° in second.Raised 4 angle of inclination in upper gasket 1 and lower gasket 2 is according to reality Border needs to set, in the present embodiment, and the angle of inclination of projection 4 is 20 °, and optimal is 15 °, and the shape of projection 4 can also basis It is actually needed and is selected, in the present embodiment, the rectangular triangle of vertical section of projection 4.
The distance (i.e. the vertical range of tapered connection 3) of upper gasket 1 and lower gasket 2 is 0.8~1.2mm, this reality Apply in example, the distance of upper gasket 1 and lower gasket 2 is 1mm.
In the present embodiment, in first along 11 and first the distance between the outer 12, in second along 21 and second outer 22 it Between distance, identical along the horizontal range three between 11 and the second outer 22 in first, in the present embodiment, along 11 Hes in first The distance between first outer 12 is 0.8~1.2mm, in second along 21 and second the distance between outer 22 for 0.8~ 1.2mm, the horizontal range in first along 11 and second between outer 22 is 0.8~1.2mm.
When in use, upper gasket 1, the distribution of lower gasket 2 offset the spacer for bolt of the present invention with screw and nut, will During screw and nut are tightened, tapered connection 3 can act power, occur resist force to the contact surface of screw and nut Effect, when screw occur in use vibrations etc. external force effect when, the resist force of tapered connection 3 can offset external force Effect, it is to avoid spacer for bolt is relatively moved with screw, nut.
Meanwhile, the tip of raised 4 structural top can produce frictional force, the side of frictional force with screw, the nut being in contact It is in opposite direction to the relative movement with screw, nut, it is to avoid nut loosens.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from On the premise of the principle of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening, it is characterised in that:Including upper gasket (1) and lower gasket (2), the top The internal diameter of pad (1) is more than the external diameter of lower gasket (2), and the upper gasket (1) and lower gasket (2) pass through a taper connection Part (3) is connected, and the angle between the tapered connection (3) and lower gasket (2) is 15 °~45 °;
It is provided with the top and bottom of the upper gasket (1), lower gasket (2) some raised (4), and the upper gasket (1) include along (11) and the first outer (12) in first, the projection (4) is inclined in first along (11) and the first outer (12) it is 15 °~30 ° along the angle between (11) between, and in raised (4) and first;
The lower gasket (2) is included along (21) and the second outer (22) in second, and the projection (4) is inclined in second It it is 15 °~30 ° along the angle between (11) between along (21) and the second outer (22), and in raised (4) and second.
2. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical section of the projection (4) Rectangular triangle or trapezoidal.
3. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inclination angle of the projection (4) Spend for 15 °.
4. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tapered connection (3) with Angle between lower gasket (2) is 20 °~40 °.
5. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The tapered connection (3) with Angle between lower gasket (2) is 30 °.
6. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper gasket (1) and under The distance of portion's pad (2) is 1~150mm.
7. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The upper gasket (1) and under The distance of portion's pad (2) is 10mm.
8. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Along (11) and the in described first The distance between one outer (12) is 0~150mm.
9. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Along (21) and the in described second The distance between two outers (22) are 0~150mm.
10. a kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tapered connection (3) Inner side and outer side is provided with some raised (4).
CN201710536244.5A 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening Pending CN107178553A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710536244.5A CN107178553A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710536244.5A CN107178553A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107178553A true CN107178553A (en) 2017-09-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710536244.5A Pending CN107178553A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107178553A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110886745A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-17 凤城市万通机械制造有限公司 Band component
CN111059129A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-24 谭程瑞 Elastic gasket interlocking check bolt assembly
CN111237318A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-05 东莞精恒电子有限公司 Screw with meson
CN112268054A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-01-26 徐勤 Anti-loosening fastening nut gasket suite

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH367012A (en) * 1958-07-09 1963-01-31 Schnorr Adolf Kg Screw locking
EP0131556A1 (en) * 1983-06-10 1985-01-16 Nobex Aktiebolag Bipartite wedge locking washer
CN201810635U (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-04-27 伍鐌科技股份有限公司 Detachable assembly structure
CN205136312U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-06 广汽中兴(宜昌)汽车有限公司 Vehicle vent -pipe bolt
SE1500068A1 (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-05 Nord-Lock Ab Wedge locking washer with increased corrosion resistance and method for its manufacture
CN205578468U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-09-14 苏州高新区镇湖五金厂 Five metals antiskid packing ring
CN205896165U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-18 武汉工程大学 Dish flexible graphite metal corrugated metal gaskets
CN206943192U (en) * 2017-07-04 2018-01-30 康俊奎 A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH367012A (en) * 1958-07-09 1963-01-31 Schnorr Adolf Kg Screw locking
EP0131556A1 (en) * 1983-06-10 1985-01-16 Nobex Aktiebolag Bipartite wedge locking washer
CN201810635U (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-04-27 伍鐌科技股份有限公司 Detachable assembly structure
SE1500068A1 (en) * 2015-02-04 2016-08-05 Nord-Lock Ab Wedge locking washer with increased corrosion resistance and method for its manufacture
CN205136312U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-06 广汽中兴(宜昌)汽车有限公司 Vehicle vent -pipe bolt
CN205578468U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-09-14 苏州高新区镇湖五金厂 Five metals antiskid packing ring
CN205896165U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-18 武汉工程大学 Dish flexible graphite metal corrugated metal gaskets
CN206943192U (en) * 2017-07-04 2018-01-30 康俊奎 A kind of spacer for bolt for preventing from loosening

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111059129A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-24 谭程瑞 Elastic gasket interlocking check bolt assembly
CN110886745A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-17 凤城市万通机械制造有限公司 Band component
CN111237318A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-05 东莞精恒电子有限公司 Screw with meson
CN112268054A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-01-26 徐勤 Anti-loosening fastening nut gasket suite

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Application publication date: 20170919

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