CN107178380A - A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system - Google Patents
A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107178380A CN107178380A CN201710475465.6A CN201710475465A CN107178380A CN 107178380 A CN107178380 A CN 107178380A CN 201710475465 A CN201710475465 A CN 201710475465A CN 107178380 A CN107178380 A CN 107178380A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- keel
- tunnel inner
- surface layer
- abatvoix
- sound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system, including the abatvoix that keel and use composite are made；The abatvoix includes surface layer and the basic unit below surface layer；The surface layer is the sound-absorbing surface layer for being provided with the concave prefabricated air flow guiding groove of streamlined；The basic unit is the inorganic mineral material plate of cellular cavity, and the basic unit bottom is provided with convex line bar；The keel installation is on tunnel inner wall, and the abatvoix is by keel installation on tunnel inner wall.The keel include bottom plate and two pieces of side boards being symmetricly set on bottom plate, and the bottom plate and two pieces of side boards constitute a groove；The bottom plate is provided at both ends with otic placode, and the upper sideline of the side board of the keel is to be provided with spring leaf on the inside of wave-like, the side board；In the groove of the convex line bar insertion keel of the abatvoix, it is connected by being mutually clamped with spring leaf with keel.The sound-absorbing system further improves efficiency of construction, sound-absorbing effect, while being convenient for changing, alleviating tunnel inner air pressure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure field, and in particular to a kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system.
Background technology
Among the engineering construction of high-speed railway and highway, due to vehicle（Automobile, train）Passing through tunnel internal
When, because speed is fast, generation stream pressure is big, it can produce under larger noise, longtime running state, tunnel inner wall can be produced
Raw adverse effect.Existing tunnel noise reduction technology, is generally made porous sound absorbing plate edge using inorganic mineral material and is attached to tunnel inner wall
Way, efficiency of construction is relatively low, inconvenience is changed in maintenance, sound-absorbing effect room for promotion is larger.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system, existing technology is improved,
Efficiency of construction, sound-absorbing effect are further improved, while being convenient for changing, alleviating tunnel inner air pressure.Deposited with solving prior art
Above mentioned problem.
The technical scheme solved the above problems is：A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system, it is characterised in that：Including
Keel and the abatvoix being made of composite；The abatvoix includes surface layer and the basic unit below surface layer；The face
Layer is the sound-absorbing surface layer for being provided with the concave prefabricated air flow guiding groove of streamlined；The basic unit is the inorganic mineral of cellular cavity
Plate of material, the basic unit bottom is provided with convex line bar；The keel installation is on tunnel inner wall, and the abatvoix passes through keel installation
On tunnel inner wall.
Its further technical scheme is：The keel include bottom plate and two pieces of side boards being symmetricly set on bottom plate, institute
State bottom plate and two pieces of side boards constitute a groove；The bottom plate is provided at both ends with otic placode, the top of the side board of the keel
Line is wave-like, and spring leaf is provided with the inside of the side board；In the groove of the convex line bar insertion keel of the abatvoix, lead to
Cross to be mutually clamped with spring leaf and be connected with keel.
Its further technical scheme is：Linked together between each keel by otic placode.
Its further technical scheme or：The surface layer using the porous foamed aluminum sheet of synthetic resin sheet material or
Porous cloth is made.
Due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, the modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system of the present invention has the characteristics that and had
Beneficial effect：
1st, system modular：The abatvoix of the present invention and keel design it is simple in construction, can be according to requirement of engineering using standardizing
Module is designed, prefabrication, and system modular is easy to production and transport, and simple installation is quick, finished product installation quality is guaranteed, construction
Cycle is short, and required artificial, equipment and instrument are less and simple.
2nd, sound-absorbing effect is more preferable：The abatvoix of the system uses composite, i.e., above and below combine for two layers, surface layer is
With the concave sound-absorbing surface layer of streamlined（Surface layer uses the porous foamed aluminum sheet of synthetic resin sheet material or porous cloth
It is made）, basic unit be cellular cavity inorganic mineral material plate；The composite wood combined by sound-absorbing surface layer and base material
Material enhances sound-absorbing effect, and with double-deck sound absorption function, the composite is also more environmentally-friendly；It is recessed that surface layer 11 is provided with streamlined
The more favourable air-flow of the prefabricated air flow guiding groove 13 reduction air pressure of shape.
3rd, adaptability is stronger：The keel of the system are using otic placode as stationary nodes, and more piece keel are cut with scissors by otic placode
Connect and bend and be fixed on tunnel inner wall, it is curved that the upper sideline of the side board 22 of keel is designed to that wave-like is more beneficial for keel
Song, therefore the keel of the system are mountable to the tunnel inner walls of various curvature, particularly some corners, irregular inwall have
Stronger adaptability.
4th, convenient later maintenance economy：As long as changing standard-sized abatvoix during maintenance, convenient disassembly is cost-effective.
5th, with application and popularization value：With continuing to develop for high-speed railway and highway, the requirement to engineering construction
More and more higher, by the technology of the present invention, can further solve the pollution of tunnel internal noise, engineering actual demand amount is also more next
Bigger, market prospects widely, add the system, possess advantage with low cost, easy for installation, easy to maintenance, possess one
Fixed promotional value.
Below, technical characteristic in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to a kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system of the present invention
It is further described.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the abatvoix of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the abatvoix of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 upward view；
Fig. 4 is the keel front view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the side board schematic shapes of the keel of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 is abatvoix and keel installation schematic diagram；
Fig. 8-1 is two section keel installation views；
Fig. 8-2 is each section keel installation view；
Fig. 9 is the system installation effect figure of the present invention.
In figure：
1- abatvoixs, 11- surface layers, 12- basic units, the prefabricated air flow guiding grooves of 13-, 14- convex line bars；
2- keel, 21- bottom plates, 22- side plates, 23- grooves, 24- otic placodes, 241- bolts hole；25- spring leafs, 26- bolts；
3- tunnel inner walls；The L- keel positions line.
Embodiment
A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system, including the abatvoix 1 that keel 2 and use composite are made.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1, the abatvoix 1 includes surface layer 11 and the basic unit 12 below surface layer.As shown in Fig. 2 the surface layer 11 is to set
It is equipped with the sound-absorbing surface layer of the concave prefabricated air flow guiding groove 13 of streamlined；The basic unit 12 is the inorganic mineral material of cellular cavity
Flitch, the basic unit bottom is provided with convex line bar 14；Referring to Fig. 3, the convex line bar 14 of the present embodiment has two, is separately positioned on basic unit
The both sides of bottom.The keel installation is on tunnel inner wall, and the abatvoix 1 is arranged on tunnel inner wall 3 by keel 2.
As shown in Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 6, the keel include bottom plate 21 and two pieces of side boards 22 being symmetricly set on bottom plate, described
Bottom plate 21 and two pieces of side boards 22 constitute a groove 23；The bottom plate 21 of the keel is provided at both ends with otic placode 24 as fixed knot
Point；The upper sideline of the side board 22 is wave-like, and the inner side of the side board 22 is provided with spring leaf 25, the spring leaf one end
It is fixed on side board 22, the other end is movable end and points to bottom plate 21；In the inner side of two pieces of side boards 22, spring leaf 25 is set
Effect be to clamp convex line bar 14 using spring leaf 25, prevent convex line bar 14 from being skidded off out of groove 23；The abatvoix it is convex
In the groove 23 of the insertion keel of lines 14, it is attached by being mutually clamped with spring leaf 25 with keel（Referring to Fig. 7）.
Linked together between each keel by otic placode 24, be specifically that bolt hole 241 is offered on each otic placode 24, pacify
During dress, two adjacent section keel, the rear otic placode of first segment keel is overlapping with the front ear plate of second section keel to be put together, and is made out
If bolt hole 241 overlap, bolt 26 is inserted in bolt hole 241, adjacent keel can be rotated around bolt 26, so as to
Institute's angle to be mounted between keel is adjusted, two keel can be attached by bolting on by adjusting after setting angle
And be fixed on tunnel inner wall（Referring to Fig. 8-1）.Above-mentioned bolt can use expansion bolt.More piece keel are used as solid by otic placode
Determine node be hinged being bent to form bent keel and being fixed on tunnel inner wall, it is adaptable to various tunnel inner wall radians,
Shape and size（Referring to Fig. 8-2）.
Surface layer described in the present embodiment uses the porous foamed aluminum sheet of synthetic resin sheet material or porous cloth system
Into.
The installation procedure of the system includes following steps：
（1）Tunnel inner wall snap the line is positioned：First keel position is positioned in tunnel inner wall.
（2）Keel installation is adjusted：Keel are fixed with tunnel inner wall surface by bolt, are spaced the width of one block of abatvoix
Degree is used as installation node as a fixing point, this point.
（3）Abatvoix mounting and adjusting：Using sound-absorbing back（Basic unit）Set convex line bar, keel that the structure shape of groove is set
Formula, buckles into corresponding keel by every block of abatvoix and terminates installation.
After installation, the abatvoix 1 installed along the entrance in tunnel to Way out is arranged on pre- in sound-absorbing board finish
Air flow guiding groove processed is stitched together and can form the airslide of insertion（Referring to Fig. 9）.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system, it is characterised in that：Including keel（2）It is made with use composite
Abatvoix（1）；The abatvoix（1）Including surface layer（11）With the basic unit below surface layer（12）；The surface layer（11）To set
It is equipped with the concave prefabricated air flow guiding groove of streamlined（13）Sound-absorbing surface layer；The basic unit（12）For the inorganic ore deposit of cellular cavity
Thing plate of material, the basic unit bottom is provided with convex line bar（14）；The keel installation is on tunnel inner wall, the abatvoix（1）It is logical
Cross keel（2）Installed in tunnel inner wall（3）On.
2. a kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The keel（2）
Including bottom plate（21）With two pieces of side boards being symmetricly set on bottom plate（22）, the bottom plate（21）With two pieces of side boards（22）Group
Into a groove（23）；The bottom plate（21）Be provided at both ends with otic placode（24）, the side board of the keel（22）Upper sideline be
Wave-like, the side board（22）Inner side be provided with spring leaf（25）；The convex line bar of the abatvoix（14）Insert keel
Groove（23）It is interior, by with spring leaf（25）It is mutually clamped and is connected with keel.
3. a kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Lead between each keel
Cross otic placode（24）Link together.
4. a kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The surface layer（11）
It is made of the porous foamed aluminum sheet of synthetic resin sheet material or porous cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710475465.6A CN107178380A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710475465.6A CN107178380A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107178380A true CN107178380A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59844721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710475465.6A Pending CN107178380A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107178380A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10331117A (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1998-12-15 | Kenzai Techno Kenkyusho:Kk | Sound absorbing wall structure |
| CN2777104Y (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-05-03 | 上海国东建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Seizing-up connection type wilfully bending type keel pieces |
| CN2908636Y (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-06-06 | 苏国林 | Assemblied keel |
| KR100790805B1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-01-03 | 박종영 | A tunnel type soundproofing walls |
| CN201214882Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-04-01 | 上海丸瑞新型建材有限公司 | U-shaped light steel keel capable of saving material and bending |
| CN201778824U (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-03-30 | 陈业新 | Novel tunnel sound barrier |
| KR20130084430A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-25 | 최성준 | Sound absorptive assembly applied to sound barrier tunnel for noise reduction |
| KR101317395B1 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-10-15 | 에스에이 주식회사 | Holding device of soundproof unit for ceiling or wall |
| CN105781112A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 柳州铁道职业技术学院 | Modular tool type overhead transportation passage and assembly method |
| CN205472147U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江埃克森电梯有限公司 | Elevator is with sedan -chair wall that gives sound insulation |
| CN206830206U (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-01-02 | 柳州铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system |
-
2017
- 2017-06-21 CN CN201710475465.6A patent/CN107178380A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10331117A (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1998-12-15 | Kenzai Techno Kenkyusho:Kk | Sound absorbing wall structure |
| CN2777104Y (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-05-03 | 上海国东建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Seizing-up connection type wilfully bending type keel pieces |
| CN2908636Y (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-06-06 | 苏国林 | Assemblied keel |
| KR100790805B1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-01-03 | 박종영 | A tunnel type soundproofing walls |
| CN201214882Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-04-01 | 上海丸瑞新型建材有限公司 | U-shaped light steel keel capable of saving material and bending |
| CN201778824U (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-03-30 | 陈业新 | Novel tunnel sound barrier |
| KR20130084430A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-25 | 최성준 | Sound absorptive assembly applied to sound barrier tunnel for noise reduction |
| KR101317395B1 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-10-15 | 에스에이 주식회사 | Holding device of soundproof unit for ceiling or wall |
| CN205472147U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江埃克森电梯有限公司 | Elevator is with sedan -chair wall that gives sound insulation |
| CN105781112A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 柳州铁道职业技术学院 | Modular tool type overhead transportation passage and assembly method |
| CN206830206U (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-01-02 | 柳州铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of modular tunnel inner wall sound-absorbing system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 赵博宁;何娟霞;: "预制孔径大小对内孔翻边成形的影响", no. 07 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170919 |