CN107174297B - Hand held surgical conduit promotes rifle - Google Patents
Hand held surgical conduit promotes rifle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107174297B CN107174297B CN201710335302.8A CN201710335302A CN107174297B CN 107174297 B CN107174297 B CN 107174297B CN 201710335302 A CN201710335302 A CN 201710335302A CN 107174297 B CN107174297 B CN 107174297B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collet
- gun
- collet sleeve
- propulsion tube
- hand held
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/00234—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/0105—Steering means as part of the catheter or advancing means; Markers for positioning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/0105—Steering means as part of the catheter or advancing means; Markers for positioning
- A61M25/0113—Mechanical advancing means, e.g. catheter dispensers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hand held surgical conduits to promote rifle, it includes the body of a gun for being equipped with lever and being equipped with trigger, it is equipped with the catheter channel passed through for surgical catheters in the body of a gun and the propulsive mechanism that driving surgical catheters are advanced is installed, the propulsive mechanism includes the propulsion tube for being set in outside surgical catheters, petaloid collet is integrally formed in the front end of propulsion tube and collet sleeve is set with outside propulsion tube, the front end of the collet sleeve and petaloid collet cooperate for clamping surgical catheters, the rear end of the collet sleeve and the propulsion tube axial direction block cooperate, the collet sleeve moves back and forth before and after driving the propulsion tube by the transmission component being installed in the body of a gun and trigger transmission connection.Hand held surgical conduit of the invention promotes rifle to have the characteristics that structure is simple, easy to use, stable operation, effective solution problem of the existing technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical instruments, relate generally to surgery instrument, are specifically to be related to a kind of hand-held hand
Art conduit promotes rifle.
Background technique
In cardiovascular operation, it is often necessary to carry out intubation in human body, conventional clinical intubation needs
It fully relies on medical staff and holds conduit progress, this hand-held intubation wants the operational stability and accuracy of medical staff
Ask higher, and the propulsion that being also very easy to during hand-held intubation can not be stable due to being infected with blood on gloves, conduit
Conduit causes intubation to fail.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures, and simple, easy to use, stable operation hand held surgical conduit promotes
Rifle.
The technical scheme is that a kind of hand held surgical conduit promotes rifle, including it is equipped with lever and trigger is installed
The body of a gun, the catheter channel passed through for surgical catheters is equipped in the body of a gun and the propulsive mechanism that driving surgical catheters are advanced is installed,
The propulsive mechanism includes the propulsion tube for being set in outside surgical catheters, is integrally formed with petaloid collet simultaneously in the front end of propulsion tube
Collet sleeve is set with outside propulsion tube, the front end of the collet sleeve and petaloid collet cooperate for clamping surgical catheters, the collet sleeve
Rear end and the propulsion tube axial direction block cooperate, which passes through the transmission component that is installed in the body of a gun and the trigger passes
Dynamic connection moves back and forth before and after driving the propulsion tube.
The rear portion of the propulsion tube and the inner wall straight-line guidance of the catheter channel are slidably matched, which passes through periphery
The fin and collet sleeve axial direction block that face ring is set cooperate.
The outer wall of the petaloid collet surrounds the annular conical surface that outer diameter is gradually increased from back to front, the collet sleeve when clamping
Front inner diameter be less than the annular conical surface maximum outside diameter.
The front end running-on of the collet sleeve is the cone mouth structure for being adapted to the annular conical surface.
Be fixed on the catheter channel inner wall at the body of a gun front end exit for surgical catheters surface damp
The damping ring of cooperation.
The transmission component includes the driving lever with collet sleeve transmission cooperation, and the lower end of driving lever is cut with scissors by hinged shaft and the body of a gun
It connecing, the upper end lengthwise of driving lever offers U-type groove, the corresponding finger being fixed in insertion U-type groove on the outer wall of collet sleeve,
Be also connected with kinematic link between the driving lever and trigger, one end of the kinematic link be articulated with the middle part of driving lever, the other end with
Trigger is hinged, and reset spring is connected between trigger and the body of a gun.
Hand held surgical conduit of the invention promotes rifle to be highly convenient for the hand-held behaviour of medical staff using the form design of pistol
Make, when use medical staff only need to finger cocking can by the cooperation of collet sleeve and petaloid collet easily, stablize
Promotion surgical catheters, have the characteristics that structure is simple, easy to use, stable operation, the effective solution prior art is deposited
The problem of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that hand held surgical conduit of the present invention promotes rifle;
Fig. 2 is the half sectional view of petaloid collet and collet sleeve in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Hand held surgical conduit of the invention promotes rifle using the design of conventional pistol pattern, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2,
It includes the trigger 10 of the body of a gun 1, lever 11 and installation, and the catheter channel 2 passed through for surgical catheters 14 is equipped in the body of a gun 1 and is pacified
Equipped with the propulsive mechanism that driving surgical catheters 14 are advanced, which includes the propulsion tube for being set in outside surgical catheters 14
3, be integrally formed with petaloid collet 4 in the front end of propulsion tube 3 and be set with collet sleeve 5 outside propulsion tube 3, the front end of collet sleeve 5 with
The cooperation of petaloid collet 4 can clamp and surgical catheters 14 is driven to push ahead, the rear end of the collet sleeve 5 and the axial gear of propulsion tube 3
Only cooperate, to drive propulsion tube 3 to move backward reset, which passes through the transmission component that is installed in the body of a gun 1 and trigger 10
It is moved back and forth before and after transmission connection driving propulsion tube 3.In the present embodiment, petaloid collet 4 is elastic construction, is equipped with two or more
Lobe, the outer wall of the petaloid collet 4 surrounds the annular conical surface 40 that outer diameter is gradually increased from back to front, and collet sleeve 5 when clamping
Front inner diameter be less than the annular conical surface maximum outside diameter, when collet sleeve 5 move forward when, collet sleeve 5 pass through its inner hole wall and valve
It is synchronous to central reduction to drive each lobe of petaloid collet 4 cooperation of 4 outer ring conical surface of shape collet, passes through in it to clamp
Surgical catheters 14 drive petaloid collet 4 while being moved forward after collet sleeve 5 is moved to the preceding dead-centre position of petaloid collet 4, from
And it drives surgical catheters 14 to synchronize by petaloid collet 4 and pushes ahead;When collet sleeve 5 moves backward, each folder of petaloid collet 4
Valve is detached from the constraint of collet sleeve 5 and utilizes the automatic opening of elasticity, surgical catheters 14 is unclamped, when collet sleeve 5 moves backward to and pushes away
When the rear dead-centre position of 3 block of inlet pipe cooperation, drives propulsion tube 3 to synchronize and move backward reset, and surgical catheters 14 utilize its pipe
The frictional force between catheter channel inner wall in wall and the body of a gun 1 and stop moving, repeat cocking 10, i.e., using collet sleeve
5 with the cooperation of propulsion tube 3, petaloid collet 4 push surgical catheters 14, and a little is pushed ahead.In the present embodiment, promoting
It is equipped with fin 30 on the outer peripheral surface of pipe 3, is cooperated by the fin 30 and the rear end axial direction block of collet sleeve 5.
In concrete application, the transmission component being connected between trigger 10 and collet sleeve 5 includes and the transmission cooperation of collet sleeve 5
The lower end of driving lever 7, the driving lever 7 is hinged by hinged shaft 8 and the body of a gun 1, and the upper end lengthwise of driving lever 7 offers U-type groove, and in collet
The corresponding finger 6 being fixed in insertion U-type groove, transmission is also connected between driving lever 7 and trigger 10 and is connected on the side outer wall of set 5
Bar 9, middle part, the other end and 10 upper back of trigger that one end of the kinematic link 9 is articulated with driving lever 7 are hinged, to realize trigger 10
And collet sleeve 5 automatically resets, and is connected with reset spring 12 between trigger 10 and the body of a gun 1.
Further, it is pushed ahead to ensure that surgical catheters are stable, it is logical in the conduit at 1 front end exit of the body of a gun
Embedded with the damping ring 13 for cooperating with 14 surface damp of surgical catheters in the inner wall in road 2.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of hand held surgical conduit promotes rifle, which is characterized in that including being equipped with lever and being equipped with the body of a gun of trigger, the body of a gun
In be equipped with the catheter channel that passes through for surgical catheters, the propulsive mechanism that driving surgical catheters are advanced is installed in the body of a gun, it is described to push away
Into the propulsion tube that mechanism includes for being set in outside surgical catheters, petaloid collet is integrally formed in the front end of propulsion tube and is being promoted
Pipe is outer to be set with collet sleeve, and the front end of the collet sleeve and petaloid collet cooperate for clamping surgical catheters, the rear end of the collet sleeve
Cooperate with the propulsion tube axial direction block, which is sequentially connected by the transmission component being installed in the body of a gun and the trigger
The propulsion tube front and back is driven to move back and forth.
2. hand held surgical conduit according to claim 1 promotes rifle, which is characterized in that the rear portion of the propulsion tube and institute
The inner wall straight-line guidance for stating catheter channel is slidably matched, the fin and collet sleeve axial direction block which is set by periphery face ring
Cooperation.
3. hand held surgical conduit according to claim 1 promotes rifle, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the petaloid collet exists
The annular conical surface that outer diameter is gradually increased from back to front is surrounded when clamping, the front inner diameter of the collet sleeve is less than the annular conical surface most
Big outer diameter.
4. hand held surgical conduit according to claim 3 promotes rifle, which is characterized in that the front end running-on of the collet sleeve
For the cone mouth structure for being adapted to the annular conical surface.
5. hand held surgical conduit according to claim 1 promotes rifle, which is characterized in that brought out before the body of a gun
The damping ring for cooperating with surgical catheters surface damp is fixed on catheter channel inner wall at mouthful.
6. hand held surgical conduit according to claim 1 promotes rifle, which is characterized in that the transmission component includes and institute
The driving lever of collet sleeve transmission cooperation is stated, the lower end of driving lever is hinged by hinged shaft and the body of a gun, and offering for the upper end lengthwise of driving lever is U-shaped
Slot, the corresponding finger being fixed in insertion U-type groove, is also connected with biography between the driving lever and trigger on the outer wall of collet sleeve
Dynamic connecting rod, it is hinged that one end of the kinematic link is articulated with the middle part of driving lever, the other end and trigger, connects between trigger and the body of a gun
There is reset spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710335302.8A CN107174297B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Hand held surgical conduit promotes rifle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710335302.8A CN107174297B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Hand held surgical conduit promotes rifle |
Publications (2)
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CN107174297A CN107174297A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
CN107174297B true CN107174297B (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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CN201710335302.8A Active CN107174297B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Hand held surgical conduit promotes rifle |
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CN (1) | CN107174297B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702915B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-08-20 | 北京信息职业技术学院 | A kind of conduit dismounting detection device |
WO2020149369A1 (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-23 | 朝日インテック株式会社 | Elongated medical instrument driving device, medical device, and elongated medical instrument driving method |
CN111110220A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-05-08 | 哈尔滨医科大学 | Lumbar puncture pressure-measuring liquid-discharging injection gun |
CN111084658B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-24 | 上海导向医疗系统有限公司 | Freezing adhesion device |
CN111643790B (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2022-02-01 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 | Knob type inserting tube propelling device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5176647A (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1993-01-05 | Knoepfler Dennis J | Catheter device for performing a cholangiogram during a laparoscopy surgery |
US5931844A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-08-03 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Surgical drive tool |
CN104352256A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-02-18 | 郭学奎 | Pincer type cardiovascular surgery cannula pusher |
CN204275252U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-22 | 上海普益医疗器械股份有限公司 | Anti-pollution peripheral blood vessel built-in catheter assist device |
CN104644270A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-27 | 北京航空航天大学 | Reverse screw-based catheter control device |
CN105771064A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-20 | 矫艳 | Propulsion device for surgical intubation |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5403785B2 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2014-01-29 | 国立大学法人 名古屋工業大学 | Insertion device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201710335302.8A patent/CN107174297B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5176647A (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1993-01-05 | Knoepfler Dennis J | Catheter device for performing a cholangiogram during a laparoscopy surgery |
US5931844A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-08-03 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Surgical drive tool |
CN204275252U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-22 | 上海普益医疗器械股份有限公司 | Anti-pollution peripheral blood vessel built-in catheter assist device |
CN104352256A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-02-18 | 郭学奎 | Pincer type cardiovascular surgery cannula pusher |
CN105771064A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-20 | 矫艳 | Propulsion device for surgical intubation |
CN104644270A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-27 | 北京航空航天大学 | Reverse screw-based catheter control device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107174297A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190711 Address after: 473009 No. 173 Jianzhong Road, Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Henan Province Applicant after: Gao Jianbu Applicant after: Liu Yangfan Address before: 473009 No. 173 Jianzhong Road, Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Henan Province Applicant before: Gao Jianbu |
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GR01 | Patent grant |