CN107171733A - Reconfigurable microwave photon notch filter - Google Patents

Reconfigurable microwave photon notch filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107171733A
CN107171733A CN201710446506.9A CN201710446506A CN107171733A CN 107171733 A CN107171733 A CN 107171733A CN 201710446506 A CN201710446506 A CN 201710446506A CN 107171733 A CN107171733 A CN 107171733A
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mach
frequency
signal
power supply
microwave
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CN107171733B (en
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董玮
姜凌珂
张歆东
阮圣平
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/50Transmitters
    • H04B10/516Details of coding or modulation
    • H04B10/54Intensity modulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2575Radio-over-fibre, e.g. radio frequency signal modulated onto an optical carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/50Transmitters
    • H04B10/501Structural aspects
    • H04B10/503Laser transmitters
    • H04B10/504Laser transmitters using direct modulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/50Transmitters
    • H04B10/516Details of coding or modulation
    • H04B10/5165Carrier suppressed; Single sideband; Double sideband or vestigial
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/50Transmitters
    • H04B10/58Compensation for non-linear transmitter output

Abstract

The invention discloses reconfigurable microwave photon notch filter, belong to Microwave photonics technical field, be made up of laser, dual drive mach zhender intensity modulator, optoisolator, vector network analyzer, highly nonlinear optical fiber, intensity modulator, the first microwave signal source, the second microwave signal source, double parallel mach zhender intensity modulator, the first D.C. regulated power supply, the second D.C. regulated power supply, the 3rd D.C. regulated power supply, the 4th D.C. regulated power supply, the 5th D.C. regulated power supply, optical circulator and photodetector;The present invention is amplified based on stimulated Brillouin scattering effect caused by intensity modulated and pump signal, gain spectral to top band strength, makes correspondence position intensity identical, realizes the trap output of microwave photon filter;And by changing the number and frequency of pump signal, realize the reconstruct of trap number, trap frequency and trap spectral pattern.

Description

Reconfigurable microwave photon notch filter
Technical field
The invention belongs to Microwave photonics technical field, and in particular to one kind is dissipated based on highly nonlinear optical fiber excited Brillouin Penetrate the tunable trap microwave photon filter of restructural of effect, one or more pump signal.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for radio communication, radar and remote sensing technology, microwave frequency resource is more and more nervous, and people also get over More to pay attention to processing procedure and preservation approach to useful microwave signal.Can also exist in the microwave signal of more sophisticated simultaneously The unwanted microwave interference signal of increasing people, affects accurate reception of the people to signal, so research trap filter Ripple device is increasingly becoming a focus.Notch filter is decayed rapidly input signal in some Frequency point, and this is hindered to reach The filter effect that frequency signal passes through.From the perspective of the frequency range by signal, notch filter belongs to bandreject filtering One kind of device, simply its stopband is very narrow.With in the past in traditional electrical domain process signal method, can not accurately eliminate Or weaken interference signal.And whole process loss is big, speed is slow, anti-electromagnetic interference capability is weak.So with light-carried wireless electricity (RoF) development of technology, the research of the trap microwave photon filter with flexible reconstruction property has more wide significance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of based on stimulated Brillouin scattering effect, one or more pump signal can Reconstruct tunable microwave photon filter.
The structure of restructural trap microwave photon filter of the present invention is as shown in figure 1, by laser, dual drive horse Conspicuous Zeng Deer intensity modulators (DDMZM), optoisolator, vector network analyzer, highly nonlinear optical fiber, intensity modulator, One microwave signal source, the second microwave signal source, double parallel mach zhender intensity modulator (DPMZM), the first DC voltage-stabilizing electricity Source, the second D.C. regulated power supply, the 3rd D.C. regulated power supply, the 4th D.C. regulated power supply, the 5th D.C. regulated power supply, ring of light shape Device and photodetector composition;
Wherein, laser includes first laser device and second laser, and first laser device output frequency is fc1Optical signal It is sent to as light carrier in dual drive mach zhender intensity modulator;Two are had inside dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder Individual branch road, is shown in Fig. 2, and two branch roads are connected to same rf inputs, and tie point has a direct current biasing end, with the 5th direct current Voltage-stabilized power supply connects, and the voltage at regulation direct-current bias end can change dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder tie point optical signal Phase, dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder is operated in double sideband modulation state;Have one by what Network Analyzer was exported The small size microwave signal to be filtered for determining frequency bandwidth is loaded on light carrier by dual drive mach zhender intensity modulator, A series of different single order upper side bands of the opposite in phase that exports afterwards, intensity and lower sideband signal enter Gao Fei through optoisolator In linear optical fiber, and by adjusting the DC offset voltage of the 5th D.C. regulated power supply change tie point, make top band strength Less than following band strength;
Second laser output frequency is fc2Optical signal be sent in intensity modulator, frequency is fc2Optical signal quilt The frequency of first microwave signal source output is fpMicrowave signal modulation (in the course of work of wave filter, fpFrequency can root It is changed according to the requirement that frequency range is exported to wave filter), the output of the 4th D.C. regulated power supply of adjustment changes intensity modulator Dc bias makes the double sideband modulation state that it is operated in carrier wave suppression, then after being exported through intensity modulator, the frequency of occurrences is fc2 ±fp、fc2±2fp、…、fc2±n*fpA series of upper and lower sidebands, carrier wave and remaining sideband be ignored, and this is a series of Upper and lower sideband signals are continued to be fed into double parallel mach zhender intensity modulator;
Double parallel Mach-Zehnder modulators are by the first Mach-Zehnder modulators, the second Mach-Zehnder modulators With phase shifter composition, Fig. 3 is seen, the first Mach-Zehnder modulators are separately formed the 3rd branch road, the modulation of the second Mach-Zehnder Device and phase shifter constitute the 4th branch road;First Mach-Zehnder modulators and the second Mach-Zehnder modulators are that intensity is adjusted Device processed.First Mach-Zehnder modulators have the first rf inputs and the first direct current biasing end;Second Mach-Zehnder Modulator has the second rf inputs and the second direct current biasing end;Phase shifter only one of which DC offset voltage input, i.e., 3rd direct current biasing end, double parallel Mach-Zehnder modulators the can be changed by adjusting the voltage at the 3rd direct current biasing end The phase of two branch road optical signals, makes double parallel Mach-Zehnder modulators be operated in the repressed single sideband modulation state of carrier wave; First D.C. regulated power supply is connected with the first direct current biasing end, and the second D.C. regulated power supply is connected with the second direct current biasing end, the Three D.C. regulated power supplies are connected with the 3rd direct current biasing end, and the first rf inputs are connected with the second microwave signal source, and second penetrates Frequency input terminal is grounded;The second microwave signal source inputs microwave frequency v simultaneouslyBMicrowave signal, vBFor the high non-linearity in the system The excited Brillouin frequency shift amount of optical fiber, so foring fc2+fp+vB、fc2+2fp+vB、…、fc2+n*fp+vBA series of optical signals, Then input optical circulator by 1 port of optical circulator and output is entered in highly nonlinear optical fiber by 2 ports, be used as Gao Fei The pump signal of linear optical fiber stimulated Brillouin scattering;
Dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder output through optoisolator enter the opposite in phase in highly nonlinear optical fiber, on N number of pump signal that the signal and lower branch road that sideband intensity is less than following band strength are exported phase interaction in highly nonlinear optical fiber With, occur stimulated Brillouin scattering after, be input to by 2 ports of circulator in optical circulator, 3 ports from optical circulator are defeated Go out, send into vector network analyzer after then carrying out opto-electronic conversion by photodetector, it is surveyed by vector network analyzer Examination, so as to realize tunable trap output.
First laser device output frequency is fc1Optical signal be used as light carrier;By Network Analyzer export it is a series of to be filtered The small size microwave signal of ripple (is f including frequencym1、fm2、fm3……fmnSignal, and fm2-fm1< 2vB,vBTo be excited cloth In deep frequency shift amount) be loaded into by dual drive intensity modulator on light carrier, a series of different of the opposite in phase of output, intensity Upper side band and lower sideband signal (Fig. 4 (1)) are entered in highly nonlinear optical fiber through optoisolator;Second laser output frequency is fc2Optical signal be sent in intensity modulator, frequency is fc2Optical signal then by the first microwave signal source export frequency For fpMicrowave signal modulation (in the course of work of wave filter, fPFrequency can according to wave filter export frequency range requirement It is changed), the Dc bias of adjustment intensity modulator makes the double sideband modulation state that it is operated in carrier wave suppression, modulation output A series of upper and lower sidebands (Fig. 4 (2)), carrier wave is ignored, and a series of this upper and lower sideband signals continues to be fed into double parallel Mach Zeng Deer modulators, the frequency then exported by the second microwave signal source is vBMicrowave signal modulation, adjustment Dc bias make It is operated in single sideband modulation state, only exports a series of upper side bands (Fig. 4 (3)), then the 1 port input by circulator and by The output of 2 ports is entered in highly nonlinear optical fiber, is used as the pump signal of highly nonlinear optical fiber stimulated Brillouin scattering.
For the modulated signal in Fig. 4 (1), top band strength is increased due to stimulated Brillouin scattering effect at certain frequency Qiang Shi, now its upper side band is equal with lower sideband corresponding section intensity, and to go out lower sideband intensity still different for other frequencies, because This, microwave signal herein will be filtered it is defeated remove, and then generate trap.
By the frequency f for changing second laserc2, it is possible to change the value of two trap centre frequencies, realize in trap The change of frequency of heart, i.e. regulable center frequency are humorous.
The restructural trap microwave photon filter of the present invention has three kinds of working conditions:
Situation one:Work as fp=2vBWhen, previous pump signal loss spectra and latter pumping adjacent thereto letter in Fig. 4 (3) Number gain spectral frequency is identical, cancels out each other, and wave filter exports single trap, and the loss spectral pattern of trap spectral pattern and excited Brillouin Identical, the frequency range of wave filter depends on the quantity of pump signal.
1) when introducing a pump signal, the frequency range of notch filter is 2vB
2) when introducing two pump signals, the frequency range of notch filter is 4vB
3) when introducing three pump signals, the frequency range of notch filter is 6vB
Situation two:Work as fp>2vBWhen, wave filter can produce multiple traps.Pump signal number is different, and trap number is not Together.
1) when introducing two pump signals, two traps, and the loss spectral pattern of trap spectral pattern and excited Brillouin are produced;
2) when introducing three pump signals, three traps, and the loss spectral pattern of trap spectral pattern and excited Brillouin are produced It is identical:
Situation three:When 0<fp<vBWhen, the gain spectral that multiple pump signals are produced is overlapped mutually, and is produced a bandwidth and is broadened Trap, situation when Figure 10 is the superposition of four pump signals.
The present invention is that (respective frequencies are f to 1550nm from wavelengthc1=193.41448903THz) first laser device carry Wave source, the frequency range of second laser is 193.41THz~193.45THz (corresponding wavelength 1549.7nm-1550nm), double A length of 1530nm~the 1580nm of light wave of mach zhender intensity modulator work is driven, with a width of 25GHz;Network Analyzer Frequency range is 40MHz~40GHz;Photodetector detective bandwidth is 20GHz;The excited Brillouin gain of highly nonlinear optical fiber Line width is ΓB=30MHz, Brillouin shift amount vB=10GHz, fiber lengths are 1000 meters, and gain and loss peak are 5dB;Light The isolation of isolator is more than 40dB;The a width of 20GHz of band of intensity modulator;The reference frequency output of microwave signal source is 40MHz~10GHz.
First the frequency of setting second laser is also 193.41448903THz, then no matter introduces how many pump signals, all Can be in the lower frequency offset centered on each pump signal from generation trap at micro- Brillouin shift 10GHz.Pump signal Number is different, and trap centre frequency and tuning range are also different.
Compared with prior art, restructural trap microwave photon filter of the present invention has the following advantages that:
(1) based on stimulated Brillouin scattering effect caused by intensity modulated and pump signal, gain spectral is to top band strength It is amplified, makes correspondence position intensity identical, realizes the trap output of microwave photon filter.
(2) by changing the number and frequency of pump signal, the weight of trap number, trap frequency and trap spectral pattern is realized Structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Trap microwave photon filter construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 2:The structural representation of dual drive Mach-Zehnder modulators;
Fig. 3:The structural representation of double parallel Mach-Zehnder modulators;
Fig. 4:Trap microwave photon filter frequency spectrum processing process schematic;
Fig. 5:Produce when a trap introduces a pump signal and compose result figure;
Fig. 6:Produce when a trap introduces two pump signals and compose result figure;
Fig. 7:Produce when a trap introduces three pump signals and compose result figure;
Fig. 8:Produce when multiple traps introduce two pump signals and compose result figure;
Fig. 9:Produce when multiple traps introduce three pump signals and compose result figure;
Figure 10:Trap is superimposed the spectrum result figure of broadening by gain spectral;
Figure 11:Produce result analogous diagram when a trap introduces two pump signals;
Figure 12:Produce result analogous diagram when a trap introduces three pump signals;
Figure 13:Produce result analogous diagram when multiple traps introduce two pump signals;
Figure 14:Produce result analogous diagram when multiple traps introduce three pump signals;
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
First laser device and the TSL-510 tunable lasers that second laser is Santec companies, the ripple of first laser device Length is set as that (respective frequencies are f to 1550nmc1=193.41448903THz), the wavelength of second laser is also set to 1550nm, double Drive MZDD-LN-10, its bandwidth 25GHz that mach zhender intensity modulator is Photline companies;Network Analyzer is peace The 8722ES vector network analyzers of prompt human relations, frequency range is 40MHz-40GHz;The photodetector of Imtech, with a width of 20GHz;The isolation of isolator is more than 40dB;The highly nonlinear optical fiber of Yangtze Optical Fiber and Cable Company Ltd, highly nonlinear optical fiber Brillouin gain line width be ΓB=30MHz, Brillouin shift is 10GHz, and fiber lengths are 1000 meters, gain and loss peak It is worth for 5dB;Intensity modulator is the MXAN-LN-20 of Photline companies, and with a width of 20GHz, Dc bias is 9V, can make this Modulator is output as the double sideband modulation of carrier wave suppression, and the frequency added by intensity modulator is fpSignal by the first microwave signal Source is provided;The microwave signal generator E8257D of Agilent company, reference frequency output is 100kHz~20GHz;Double parallel horse Conspicuous Zeng Deer intensity modulators are the MXIQ-LN-40 of Photline companies, and its band is wider than 20GHz.The P/N of optical circulator: FCIR-55-2-L-1-1 (SR5905), QTY:1PC.
Corresponding instrument and equipment is connected by Fig. 1, the frequency setting of first laser device is fc1=193.41448903THz, Network Analyzer reference frequency output is loaded for 40MHz~40GHz microwave signal by dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder Onto light carrier, the signal of output after isolator by entering in highly nonlinear optical fiber.In another branch road, second laser is defeated The frequency gone out is fc2=193.41448903THz optical signal is first into intensity modulator, is sent out by the first microwave signal The microwave gone out is modulated, and now microwave frequency is set to fp=2vB=20GHz, the output frequency of intensity modulator is fc2±nfp's A series of lower sidebands, are admitted in double parallel MZ Mach-Zehnder, produce the pump signal of single sideband modulation, then pass through 1 port of circulator is entered in highly nonlinear optical fiber.In highly nonlinear optical fiber, detectable signal and pump signal phase interaction With generation stimulated Brillouin scattering effect, the frequency interval with pump signal is vBThe signal of lower frequency zone position will be increased By force, make lower sideband intensity identical, so as to realize that trap is exported.Figure 11 is to work as fp=2vB=20GHz, and introduce two pumping letters Number when, the output result of wave filter, trap is 4v with interference the distance between passbandB, i.e. 40GHz.
Embodiment 2
Corresponding instrument and equipment is connected by Fig. 1, the frequency setting of first laser device is fc1=193.41448903THz, Network Analyzer reference frequency output is loaded for 40MHz~40GHz microwave signal by dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder Onto light carrier, the signal of output after isolator by entering in highly nonlinear optical fiber.In another branch road, second laser is defeated The frequency gone out is still set as fc2=193.41448903THz optical signal is first into intensity modulator, by the first microwave The microwave of signal is modulated, and the output frequency of intensity modulator is fc2±nfpA series of lower sidebands, be admitted to double parallel horse In conspicuous Zeng Deer modulators, the pump signal of single sideband modulation is produced, then high non-linearity light is entered by 1 port of circulator In fibre.In highly nonlinear optical fiber, stimulated Brillouin scattering effect occurs for detectable signal and pump signal interaction, with pump The frequency interval of Pu signal is vBThe signal of lower frequency zone position will be enhanced, make lower sideband intensity identical, so as to realize Trap is exported.Figure 12 is to work as fp=2vB=20GHz, and when introducing three pump signals, the output result of wave filter, trap is with doing The distance between passband is disturbed for 6vB, i.e. 60GHz.
Embodiment 3
Corresponding instrument and equipment is connected by Fig. 1, the frequency setting of first laser device is fc1=193.41448903THz, Network Analyzer reference frequency output is loaded into light by dual drive intensity modulator for 40MHz~40GHz microwave signal and carried On ripple, the signal of output after isolator by entering in highly nonlinear optical fiber.In another branch road, the frequency of second laser output Rate is still set as fc2=193.41448903THz optical signal is first into intensity modulator, by the first microwave signal Microwave is modulated, and the output frequency of intensity modulator is fc2±nfpA series of lower sidebands, be admitted to double parallel Mach Zeng De In your modulator, the pump signal of single sideband modulation is produced, then is entered by 1 port of circulator in highly nonlinear optical fiber. In highly nonlinear optical fiber, stimulated Brillouin scattering effect occurs for detectable signal and pump signal interaction, with pump signal Frequency interval be vBThe signal of lower frequency zone position will be enhanced, make lower sideband intensity identical, so as to realize that trap is defeated Go out.Figure 13 is to work as fp=35GHz>2vB, and when introducing two pump signals, the output result of wave filter occurs in that two traps.
Embodiment 4
Corresponding instrument and equipment is connected by Fig. 1, the frequency setting of first laser device is fc1=193.41448903THz, Network Analyzer reference frequency output is loaded for 40MHz~40GHz microwave signal by dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder Onto light carrier, the signal of output after isolator by entering in highly nonlinear optical fiber.In another branch road, second laser is defeated The frequency gone out is still set as fc2=193.41448903THz optical signal is first into intensity modulator, by the first microwave The microwave of signal is modulated, and the output frequency of intensity modulator is fc2±nfpA series of lower sidebands, be admitted to double parallel horse In conspicuous Zeng Deer modulators, the pump signal of single sideband modulation is produced, then high non-linearity light is entered by 1 port of circulator In fibre.In highly nonlinear optical fiber, stimulated Brillouin scattering effect occurs for detectable signal and pump signal interaction, with pump The frequency interval of Pu signal is vBThe signal of lower frequency zone position will be enhanced, make lower sideband intensity identical, so as to realize Trap is exported.Figure 14 is to work as fp=35GHz>2vB, and when introducing three pump signals, the simulation result of wave filter occurs in that three Individual trap.

Claims (5)

1. restructural trap microwave photon filter, it is characterised in that by laser, dual drive mach zhender intensity modulator (DDMZM), optoisolator, vector network analyzer, highly nonlinear optical fiber, intensity modulator, the first microwave signal source, second micro- Ripple signal source, double parallel mach zhender intensity modulator (DPMZM), the first D.C. regulated power supply, the second D.C. regulated power supply, 3rd D.C. regulated power supply, the 4th D.C. regulated power supply, the 5th D.C. regulated power supply, optical circulator and photodetector composition;
Wherein, laser includes first laser device and second laser, and first laser device output frequency is fc1Optical signal conduct Light carrier is sent in dual drive mach zhender intensity modulator;Two branch are had inside dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder Road, two branch roads are connected to same rf inputs, and tie point has a direct current biasing end, with the 5th D.C. regulated power supply phase Connect, the voltage at regulation direct-current bias end can change the phase of dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder tie point optical signal, make Dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder is operated in double sideband modulation state;There is certain frequency bandwidth by what Network Analyzer was exported Small size microwave signal to be filtered be loaded into by dual drive mach zhender intensity modulator on light carrier, export afterwards A series of different single order upper side bands of opposite in phase, intensity and lower sideband signal enter highly nonlinear optical fiber through optoisolator In, and by adjusting the DC offset voltage of the 5th D.C. regulated power supply change tie point, it is less than top band strength following Band strength;
Second laser output frequency is fc2Optical signal be sent in intensity modulator, frequency is fc2Optical signal it is micro- by first The frequency of ripple signal source output is fpMicrowave signal modulation, adjustment the 4th D.C. regulated power supply output change intensity modulator Dc bias make its be operated in carrier wave suppression double sideband modulation state, then after being exported through intensity modulator, the frequency of occurrences is fc2±fp、fc2±2fp、…、fc2±n*fpA series of upper and lower sidebands, carrier wave and remaining sideband be ignored, and this is a series of Upper and lower sideband signals are continued to be fed into double parallel mach zhender intensity modulator;
Double parallel Mach-Zehnder modulators are by the first Mach-Zehnder modulators, the second Mach-Zehnder modulators and shifting Phase device is constituted, and the first Mach-Zehnder modulators are separately formed the 3rd branch road, the second Mach-Zehnder modulators and phase shifter Constitute the 4th branch road;First Mach-Zehnder modulators and the second Mach-Zehnder modulators are intensity modulator;First Mach-Zehnder modulators have the first rf inputs and the first direct current biasing end;Second Mach-Zehnder modulators have Second rf inputs and the second direct current biasing end;Phase shifter only one of which DC offset voltage input, i.e. the 3rd direct current is inclined End is put, the second branch road of double parallel Mach-Zehnder modulators light letter can be changed by adjusting the voltage at the 3rd direct current biasing end Number phase, double parallel Mach-Zehnder modulators is operated in the repressed single sideband modulation state of carrier wave;First direct current is steady Voltage source is connected with the first direct current biasing end, and the second D.C. regulated power supply is connected with the second direct current biasing end, the 3rd DC voltage-stabilizing Power supply is connected with the 3rd direct current biasing end, and the first rf inputs are connected with the second microwave signal source, and the second rf inputs connect Ground;The second microwave signal source inputs microwave frequency v simultaneouslyBMicrowave signal, vBFor being excited for the highly nonlinear optical fiber in the system Brillouin shift amount, so foring fc2+fp+vB、fc2+2fp+vB、…、fc2+n*fp+vBA series of optical signals, then by light Circulator 1 port input optical circulator and by 2 ports output enter in highly nonlinear optical fiber, as highly nonlinear optical fiber by Swash the pump signal of Brillouin scattering;
Opposite in phase, upper side band that the output of dual drive MZ Mach-Zehnder is entered in highly nonlinear optical fiber through optoisolator Intensity is less than the signal of following band strength and N number of pump signal of lower branch road output interacts in highly nonlinear optical fiber, sends out After raw stimulated Brillouin scattering, it is input in optical circulator, is exported from 3 ports of optical circulator, so by 2 ports of circulator Vector network analyzer is sent into after carrying out opto-electronic conversion by photodetector afterwards, it is tested by vector network analyzer, from And realize tunable trap output.
2. restructural trap microwave photon filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is 1550nm's to select wavelength First laser device makees carrier wave light source, and respective frequencies are fc1=193.41448903THz;The frequency range of second laser is 193.41THz~193.45THz, corresponding wavelength 1549.7nm-1550nm.
3. restructural trap microwave photon filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the dual drive Mach Zeng De A length of 1530nm~the 1580nm of light wave of your intensity modulator work, with a width of 25GHz.
4. restructural trap microwave photon filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the frequency of the Network Analyzer Rate scope is 40MHz~40GHz;Photodetector detective bandwidth is 20GHz;The excited Brillouin gain line of highly nonlinear optical fiber A width of ΓB=30MHz, Brillouin shift amount vB=10GHz, fiber lengths are 1000 meters, and gain and loss peak are 5dB.
5. restructural trap microwave photon filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the isolation of the optoisolator Degree is more than 40dB;The a width of 20GHz of band of intensity modulator;The reference frequency output of microwave signal source is 40MHz~10GHz.
CN201710446506.9A 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 Reconfigurable microwave photon notch filter Expired - Fee Related CN107171733B (en)

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