CN107171698B - Mine maintenance system based on leakage communication - Google Patents

Mine maintenance system based on leakage communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107171698B
CN107171698B CN201710576448.1A CN201710576448A CN107171698B CN 107171698 B CN107171698 B CN 107171698B CN 201710576448 A CN201710576448 A CN 201710576448A CN 107171698 B CN107171698 B CN 107171698B
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
base station
plc
communication
leakage
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CN107171698A (en
Inventor
许瑞泽
童立领
姜旭
兰亚军
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Huainan Mining Group Co Ltd
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Huainan Mining Group Co Ltd
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    • H04B5/28
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/18Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a mine maintenance system based on leakage communication.A signal/communication base station is connected with a base station power supply, the signal/communication base station is connected with a bidirectional relay through a leakage cable, the bidirectional relay is connected with a terminal load through the leakage cable, the signal/communication base station is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) control box, a locking button is arranged in a control loop of the signal/communication base station and the PLC control box, and a handset is connected with the locking button through a PLC controller in a control way. The invention avoids the unclear signal connection caused by channel crossing and insufficient transmission distance in the use process of the original wireless interphone, and greatly improves the accuracy and the safety of the signal connection. The invention can realize the direct participation of field construction personnel and the transmission of control signals by utilizing the emergency stop locking function of the handheld machine of the construction maintenance personnel, thereby ensuring the safety of the field construction personnel and compacting the foundation for the safe production of mines.

Description

Mine maintenance system based on leakage communication
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mine communication, in particular to a mine overhauling system based on leakage communication.
Background
The auxiliary well of a common mine has long overhauling time every day, and a wireless interphone is often used for signal contact work in the overhauling process. The method mainly comprises the contact between a wellhead signal worker and an operator, the contact between the wellhead signal worker and a shaft operator and the like, and because the working procedures of field construction are complex and frequent, if any one link is not contacted clearly, a wrong motor car is caused, and then the method can bring great safety threat or even death to the field construction operator, so that the field safety production can be ensured only by ensuring the accuracy and timeliness of signal contact. Because the well head environment is special, often need to descend the inside and difficult positions of contacting such as head sheave of pit shaft and carry out the operation, well head signal worker just can not be accurate understanding field operation personnel's construction situation like this, can not accomplish the cooperation with the maintenance worker and to the judgement of signal the very first time, in case deviation or hysteresis appear in the contact process of signal, will bring the threat to operation personnel's such as head sheave or pit shaft safety. In order to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of on-site signal connection, the signals of shaft maintenance operation need to be improved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a mine overhauling system based on leakage communication.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the mine overhauling system based on the leakage communication is characterized by comprising a signal/communication base station, a base station power supply, a leakage cable, a PLC control box, a bidirectional relay, a terminal load, a hand-held machine and a locking button, wherein the signal/communication base station is connected with the base station power supply, the signal/communication base station is connected with the bidirectional relay through the leakage cable, the bidirectional relay is connected with the terminal load through the leakage cable, the signal/communication base station is connected with the PLC control box, the locking button is arranged in a control loop of the signal/communication base station and the PLC control box, and the hand-held machine is connected with the locking button through a PLC controller in a control mode.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the communication system further comprises a speaker connected to the signal/communication base station through a speaker interface.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the PLC control box includes a single-tank signal PLC and a dual-tank signal PLC, and the two locking buttons are respectively connected in parallel and respectively connected to the single-tank signal PLC and the dual-tank signal PLC.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the single tank signal PLC and the double tank signal PLC are provided on a single/double tank table.
As a preferred mode of the invention, the base station power supply can input AC127V/220V double voltage.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the base station power supply can output +12V/+18V dual voltages.
In a preferred form of the invention, the handset is located only in the hand of a mine service person.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the switch of the locking button is always in an off state during mine maintenance.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the invention avoids the unclear signal connection caused by channel crossing and insufficient transmission distance in the use process of the original wireless interphone, and greatly improves the accuracy and the safety of the signal connection. The invention can realize the direct participation of field construction personnel and the transmission of control signals by utilizing the emergency stop locking function of the handheld machine of the construction maintenance personnel, thereby ensuring the safety of the field construction personnel and compacting the foundation for the safe production of mines.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the latch button connection of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given for the detailed implementation and the specific operation procedures, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1: a mine maintenance system based on leakage communication is characterized by comprising a signal/communication base station, a base station power supply, a leakage cable, a PLC control box, a two-way relay, a terminal load, a hand-held set and a locking button, wherein the signal/communication base station is connected with the base station power supply, the signal/communication base station is connected with the two-way relay through the leakage cable, the two-way relay is connected with the terminal load through the leakage cable, the signal/communication base station is connected with the PLC control box, the locking button is arranged in a control loop of the signal/communication base station and the PLC control box, the hand-held set is connected with the locking button control through a PLC controller, the mine maintenance system further comprises a loudspeaker, the loudspeaker is connected with the signal/communication base station through a loudspeaker interface, signals are transmitted through the leakage cable, and the stability of signal transmission is improved, and the locking button of the hand-held set provides safety guarantee for maintenance of maintainers, and accidents are prevented.
Referring to fig. 2: the PLC control box comprises a single-tank signal PLC and a double-tank signal PLC, the locking buttons are connected in parallel respectively and are connected with the single-tank signal PLC and the double-tank signal PLC respectively, and safety guarantee is provided for different overhaul parts respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the single tank signal PLC and the double tank signal PLC are provided on a single/double tank operation table.
As a preferred mode of the invention, the base station power supply can input AC127V/220V double voltage.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the base station power supply can output +12V/+18V dual voltages.
In a preferred mode of the invention, the hand-held set is only arranged in the hand of the mine maintainer, so that the safety of the maintainer is further improved.
In a preferred mode of the invention, the switch of the locking button is always in an off state when a mine is overhauled, so that accidents are prevented.
The invention avoids the unclear signal connection caused by channel crossing and insufficient transmission distance in the use process of the original wireless interphone, and greatly improves the accuracy and the safety of the signal connection. Utilize the scram shutting function of handheld machine, can realize the transmission of on-the-spot constructor direct participation and control signal, as long as constructor does not relieve the scram shutting of handheld machine, the signal emergency stop will be shown always to the signal room operation panel, like this when the maintainer overhauls, no matter under any circumstance, the mistake motor car can not appear to guaranteed on-the-spot constructor's safety, tamped the basis for the safety in production of mine. The locking protection function is like a movable signal emergency stop button, the field where field operators cannot actively and emergently stop is thoroughly changed, and a safety lock is added for safety in the process of overhauling operation.
The specific principle and the installation steps of the invention are as follows: a base station power supply (220V) is taken from a single tank signal chamber of the auxiliary well, a signal/communication base station is installed at the same time, and a leakage cable is laid to the single tank dotting chamber respectively on the head sheave platform and the well bottom to serve as a transmission line for signal communication between the head sheave and the well head. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the safety in the using process, a locking knob is additionally arranged on a single-tank and double-tank operating platform and is respectively connected in series in an emergency stop control loop from a base station to a PLC control box after being connected in parallel, so that the locking knob needs to be selected before the base station is used for controlling signals, and then the base station can independently control the single-tank and double-tank signals and the handset can select an emergency stop control mode which does not directly participate in the signals in the signal contact process, thereby ensuring the safety in the using process.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A mine maintenance system based on leakage communication is characterized by comprising a signal/communication base station, a base station power supply, a leakage cable, a PLC control box, a bidirectional relay, a terminal load, a hand-held set and a locking button, wherein the signal/communication base station is connected with the base station power supply, the signal/communication base station is connected with the bidirectional relay through the leakage cable, the bidirectional relay is connected with the terminal load through the leakage cable, the signal/communication base station is connected with the PLC control box, the locking button is arranged in a control loop of the signal/communication base station and the PLC control box, and the hand-held set is connected with the locking button through a PLC controller;
the PLC control box comprises a single-tank signal PLC and a double-tank signal PLC, the single-tank signal PLC and the double-tank signal PLC are arranged on a single-tank and double-tank operating platform, and the two locking buttons are respectively connected in parallel and respectively connected with the single-tank signal PLC and the double-tank signal PLC;
when the mine is overhauled, the switch of the locking button is always in an off state.
2. The mine maintenance system based on leakage communication of claim 1, further comprising a speaker connected to the signal/communication base station through a speaker interface.
3. The mine repair system based on leakage communication of claim 1, wherein the base station power supply can input AC127V/220V dual voltage.
4. The mine maintenance system based on leakage communication of claim 1, wherein the base station power supply can output +12V/+18V dual voltages.
5. The mine maintenance system based on leaky communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein said handset is provided only in a hand of a mine maintenance worker.
CN201710576448.1A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Mine maintenance system based on leakage communication Active CN107171698B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710576448.1A CN107171698B (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Mine maintenance system based on leakage communication

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710576448.1A CN107171698B (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Mine maintenance system based on leakage communication

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CN107171698A CN107171698A (en) 2017-09-15
CN107171698B true CN107171698B (en) 2022-07-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111225296A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-06-02 常州联力自动化科技有限公司 Mining remote wireless communication equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB563815A (en) * 1943-02-26 1944-08-31 Automatic Telephone & Elect Improvements in electrical signalling systems suitable for use in mines or the like
CN101790179A (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-07-28 中国矿业大学(北京) Mine mobile communication system
CN201817222U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-05-04 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 Remotely-controlled locking device for winch
CN202364218U (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-08-01 武汉七环电气有限公司 Mine underground mobile communication signal system based on leakage technology
CN104071717A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 山东世纪矿山机电有限公司 Frequency converter and winch system based on PLC and control method thereof
CN205406313U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-27 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 Mining communication system scram locking button

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB563815A (en) * 1943-02-26 1944-08-31 Automatic Telephone & Elect Improvements in electrical signalling systems suitable for use in mines or the like
CN101790179A (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-07-28 中国矿业大学(北京) Mine mobile communication system
CN201817222U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-05-04 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 Remotely-controlled locking device for winch
CN202364218U (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-08-01 武汉七环电气有限公司 Mine underground mobile communication signal system based on leakage technology
CN104071717A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 山东世纪矿山机电有限公司 Frequency converter and winch system based on PLC and control method thereof
CN205406313U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-27 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 Mining communication system scram locking button

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