CN107171353A - A kind of light-operated valve control method for preventing that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock - Google Patents

A kind of light-operated valve control method for preventing that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107171353A
CN107171353A CN201710452951.6A CN201710452951A CN107171353A CN 107171353 A CN107171353 A CN 107171353A CN 201710452951 A CN201710452951 A CN 201710452951A CN 107171353 A CN107171353 A CN 107171353A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
inverter station
degree
moment
trigger pulse
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CN201710452951.6A
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CN107171353B (en
Inventor
黄义隆
李晋伟
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Maintenance and Test Center of Extra High Voltage Power Transmission Co
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Maintenance and Test Center of Extra High Voltage Power Transmission Co
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/36Arrangements for transfer of electric power between ac networks via a high-tension dc link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/08Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters
    • H02M1/088Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters for the simultaneous control of series or parallel connected semiconductor devices
    • H02M1/092Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters for the simultaneous control of series or parallel connected semiconductor devices the control signals being transmitted optically
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/60Arrangements for transfer of electric power between AC networks or generators via a high voltage DC link [HVCD]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)
  • Rectifiers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of light-operated valve control method for preventing that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock, comprise the following steps in a power cycle:Step 1, No. 1 to No. 12 valve of converting plant and Inverter Station are spaced 30 degree of hair Trig control signals successively respectively;Step 2, the corresponding moment of Inverter Station Trigger Angle initial value is set as T1Moment, T10 degree of No. 1 valve triggering controlling cycle of moment correspondence, T1At the moment, hair trigger pulse is carried out to No. 1 valve of Inverter Station;Step 3, when detecting the valve being not turned on and bearing forward voltage again, trigger pulse is reissued to the valve that this is not turned on;Step 4:In TNMoment reissues trigger pulse, T to each valve of Inverter StationN=T130 degree of+(N 1).The present invention reissues pulsed logic by increasing in Inverter Station every 30 degree, extends converter valve throughput time, improves the probability that converting plant and Inverter Station converter valve are simultaneously turned on, improves the availability and reliability of DC engineering.

Description

A kind of light-operated valve control method for preventing that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock
Technical field
The invention belongs to power electronics and technical field of power systems, and in particular to one kind prevents electric current during direct current unblock The light-operated valve control method that can not be set up.
Background technology
The pulse conversion valve of high voltage DC engineering 12 receives the periodic triggers pulse that valve control equipment is sent, in order in succession 12 single valves are turned on, realize that exchange is changed with direct current.During normal operation, 12 single valve each cycles receive triggering control letter Number, Trig control signal that each single valve is received differs 30 degree, in each Trig control signal rising edge, and now corresponding single valve is held By forward voltage, valve control equipment receives the forward voltage that converter valve sends and set up after signal, sends trigger pulse by former conducting valve Electric current be transferred to next conducting valve, realize the commutation process between two converter valves.During direct current unblock, using normal The trigger pulse mode of operation can not set up DC current, and current DC engineering is using pulse strategy is mended, in Trig control signal Rising edge sends first trigger pulse, because now other converter valves are not turned on yet, it is impossible to changed between two converter valves Phase, converter valve, which can not be stablized, to be turned on, and forward voltage is born at converter valve two ends again, and valve control equipment is received and reissued after forward voltage Trigger pulse, it is however generally that, when two station DC voltage differences are sufficiently large, with regard to DC current can be set up.
But in actual DC running, above-mentioned valve control benefit pulse strategy is likely to occur DC current setup time and is up to Several seconds can not set up the situation of direct current locking that causes for a long time, influence the availability and reliability of DC engineering.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, prevent that electric current can not be built during direct current unblock it is an object of the invention to provide one kind Vertical light-operated valve control method, solves current valve control and mends pulse strategy by detecting that valve forward voltage reissues pulse with one Determine randomness and light-operated valve reissues pulse number by optical power limit, possibly can not simultaneously turn on two station converter valves, direct current The problem of electric current can not be set up for a long time.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of light-operated valve control method for preventing that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock is straight for 12 pulse conversion valves The direct current releasing process of transmission system is flowed, is comprised the following steps in a power cycle:
Step 1,30 degree are spaced successively to No. 1 to No. 12 valve of converting plant send Trig control signal, to Inverter Station No. 1 to 12 Number valve is spaced 30 degree and sends Trig control signal successively;
Step 2, the corresponding moment of Inverter Station Trigger Angle initial value is set as T1Moment, T1No. 1 valve triggering control week of moment correspondence 0 degree of phase, in T1At the moment, trigger pulse is sent out to No. 1 valve of No. 1 valve of Inverter Station and converting plant, in TmMoment is respectively to converting plant and inverse Become station M valves hair trigger pulse, wherein:Tm=T130 degree of+(m-1), 2≤m≤12, m is natural number;
If step 3, detecting a certain valve in No. 1 to No. 12 valve of No. 1 to No. 12 valve of converting plant and Inverter Station and being not turned on, When detecting the valve being not turned on and bearing forward voltage again, trigger pulse is reissued to the valve that this is not turned on;
Step 4:In TNMoment reissues trigger pulse to each valve of Inverter Station, wherein:TN=T130 degree of+(N-1), 2≤N≤ 4, and N is natural number.
It is preferred that, Inverter Station Trigger Angle initial value is taken as 135 degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention in HVDC releasing process, by Reissue pulsed logic of the Inverter Station increase every 30 degree, converting plant does not increase, and number of pulses is mended in fixed intervals increase, is extended and is changed Valve throughput time is flowed, improve the probability that converting plant and Inverter Station converter valve are simultaneously turned on, it is to avoid may go out in the prior art Existing DC current setup time can not be set up up to several seconds or long-time causes the situation of direct current locking, greatly improves direct current The availability and reliability of engineering.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of light-operated valve control method Inverter Station 1 for preventing that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock of the present invention To the structural representation of No. 12 valves;
Fig. 2 illustrates for a kind of flow for preventing the light-operated valve control method that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 for the present invention it is a kind of prevent direct current unlock during the light-operated valve control method embodiment that can not set up of electric current it is inverse Become No. 1 to No. 2 valve trigger pulse schematic diagram in station.
Embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the reality of the present invention Apply mode not limited to this.
A kind of light-operated valve control method for preventing that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock is straight for 12 pulse conversion valves The direct current releasing process of transmission system is flowed, such as Fig. 2 comprises the following steps in a power cycle:
S1:No. 1 to No. 12 valve of converting plant is spaced 30 degree and sends Trig control signal, same Inverter Station No. 1 to No. 12 successively Valve is spaced 30 degree and sends Trig control signal successively, and each Trig control signal maintains 120 degree;
S2:If the corresponding moment of Inverter Station Trigger Angle initial value is the T1 moment, No. 1 valve triggering controlling cycle of T1 moment correspondence 0 degree, at the T1 moment, trigger pulse is sent out to No. 1 valve of No. 1 valve of Inverter Station and converting plant, at the Tm moment respectively to converting plant and inverse Become station M valves hair trigger pulse, wherein:30 degree of Tm=T1+ (m-1), 2≤m≤12, m is natural number;
S3:It is preferred that, Inverter Station Trigger Angle initial value is taken as 135 degree of power cycle;
S4:If detecting a certain valve in No. 1 to No. 12 valve of No. 1 to No. 12 valve of converting plant and Inverter Station to be not turned on, in inspection When measuring the valve being not turned on and bearing forward voltage again, trigger pulse is reissued to the valve that this is not turned on;
S5:In TNMoment reissues trigger pulse to each valve of Inverter Station, wherein:TN=T130 degree of+(N-1), 2≤N≤4, and N is natural number.
Embodiment:
No. 1 structural representation to No. 12 valves of Inverter Station mends pulsed logic, ten as shown in figure 1, retaining original converter valve Two 30 degree of pulse conversion valve intervals order turn on, i.e., converting plant and Inverter Station No. 1 to No. 12 valves Trig control signal successively 30 degree of interval, trigger pulse is produced in Trig control signal rising edge, if converter valve can not be turned on for the first time, detects each valve again It is secondary to bear after forward voltage, in each valve triggering controlling cycle, trigger pulse is reissued accordingly.
Increase the benefit pulsed logic every 30 degree in Inverter Station, No. 1 to No. 2 valve trigger pulse schematic diagram is as shown in figure 3, T1 Moment carries out reissuing pulse to No. 1 valve, in No. 1 valve triggering controlling cycle (120 degree) 30,60,90 degree correspondingly the moment reissue Trigger pulse, the above-mentioned moment be exactly correspondence other No. 2, No. 3, No. 4 valves are at the time of turn on for the first time, change of current during each valve conducting Valve flows through electric current and becomes big suddenly, then tapers into, number of pulses is mended in fixed intervals increase can extend the change of current to a certain extent Valve throughput time, improves the probability that converting plant is simultaneously turned on Inverter Station converter valve.
Because the time that Inverter Station converter valve bears forward voltage in triggering controlling cycle is more much smaller than converting plant, typically For to bear time of forward voltage in triggering controlling cycle be 180 ° of-α (α is Trigger Angle), α is bigger, then bears forward voltage Time is shorter, and the too small then influence systems of α are stable, typically no less than 120 degree, and pulsed logic is mended every 30 degree to coordinate, and extension is touched Converter valve bears the time of forward voltage in hair controlling cycle, it is preferred that by the Trigger Angle of Inverter Station during unblock by initial value About 150 degree are optimized for 135 degree, so, during 135 degree of power cycle, and trigger pulse is sent out to No. 1 valve, at 165 degree, and No. 1 valve is carried out Pulse is reissued in pressure, this ensure that No. 1 valve bears forward voltage when forcing that No. 1 valve is carried out reissuing pulse time, is extended The change of current currency, improve the probability that converting plant is simultaneously turned on Inverter Station converter valve.
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can To be improved or converted according to the above description, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of light-operated valve control method for preventing that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock, for 12 pulse conversion valve direct currents The direct current releasing process of transmission system, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps in a power cycle:
Step 1,30 degree are spaced successively to No. 1 to No. 12 valve of converting plant send Trig control signal, to No. 1 to No. 12 valve of Inverter Station It is spaced 30 degree successively and sends Trig control signal;
Step 2, the corresponding moment of Inverter Station Trigger Angle initial value is set as T1Moment, T1No. 1 valve triggering controlling cycle of moment correspondence 0 degree, in T1At the moment, trigger pulse is sent out to No. 1 valve of No. 1 valve of Inverter Station and converting plant, in TmMoment is respectively to converting plant and Inverter Station M valves send out trigger pulse, wherein:Tm=T130 degree of+(m-1), 2≤m≤12, m is natural number;
If step 3, detecting a certain valve in No. 1 to No. 12 valve of No. 1 to No. 12 valve of converting plant and Inverter Station and being not turned on, in detection When bearing forward voltage again to the valve being not turned on, trigger pulse is reissued to the valve that this is not turned on;
Step 4:In TNMoment reissues trigger pulse to each valve of Inverter Station, wherein:TN=T130 degree of+(N-1), 2≤N≤4, and N For natural number.
2. the light-operated valve control method according to claim 1 for preventing that electric current can not be set up during direct current unblock, its feature It is, Inverter Station Trigger Angle initial value is taken as 135 degree.
CN201710452951.6A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Light control valve control method for preventing current from being unable to be established during direct current unlocking Active CN107171353B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109149914A (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-01-04 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 A kind of valve base electronic device reissues pulse method
CN113472222A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-10-01 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Complementary pulse control method for thyristor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3221831A1 (en) * 1981-06-16 1983-01-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Thyristor arrangement
CN101187690A (en) * 2007-11-28 2008-05-28 中国电力科学研究院 DC converter valve restoration period transient forward voltage test method
CN104092232A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-10-08 国家电网公司 Automatic locking method for battery replacement station of flexible direct-current transmission system
CN106526418A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司检修试验中心 Closed-loop control system of converter valve trigger circuit of conventional high-voltage direct-current power transmission system, and control method and fault positioning method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3221831A1 (en) * 1981-06-16 1983-01-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Thyristor arrangement
CN101187690A (en) * 2007-11-28 2008-05-28 中国电力科学研究院 DC converter valve restoration period transient forward voltage test method
CN104092232A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-10-08 国家电网公司 Automatic locking method for battery replacement station of flexible direct-current transmission system
CN106526418A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司检修试验中心 Closed-loop control system of converter valve trigger circuit of conventional high-voltage direct-current power transmission system, and control method and fault positioning method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄义隆等: "天广直流换流阀异常导通EMTDC仿真分析", 《电力系统保护与控制》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109149914A (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-01-04 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 A kind of valve base electronic device reissues pulse method
CN113472222A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-10-01 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Complementary pulse control method for thyristor
CN113472222B (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-06-14 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 Complementary pulse control method for thyristor

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