CN107168130A - A kind of circular power bus control method and circular power bus - Google Patents
A kind of circular power bus control method and circular power bus Download PDFInfo
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- CN107168130A CN107168130A CN201710483543.7A CN201710483543A CN107168130A CN 107168130 A CN107168130 A CN 107168130A CN 201710483543 A CN201710483543 A CN 201710483543A CN 107168130 A CN107168130 A CN 107168130A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of circular power bus control method and circular power bus, wherein, method includes, using token is to all access ring bus and opens the equipment of monitor function and is polled；The power consumption demand of energy consumption equipment is detected, statistics current time has the equipment total amount of power consumption demand, and determines the energy supply of each energy consumption equipment sequentially according to equipment total amount and according to default principle of ordering；According to energy supply order, token field information is updated；According to token field information, scheduling powering device is energized to energy consumption equipment.Circular power bus control method and circular power bus that the present invention is provided, communication between each equipment and energy bus is realized by software interface, without carrying out complicated hardware configuration, it is cost-saved, and the equipment being articulated in energy bus is managed using token loop technique, the position of each equipment relative energy bus is reciprocity, and autgmentability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of circular power bus control method and circular power bus.
Background technology
Energy bus is a kind of bus arbitration controller for being used to reduce energy expenditure, can be with wind energy, electricity in control system
The energy balance that energy is mutually changed is carried out between the energy control devices such as energy, nuclear energy, kinetic energy.
Current energy bus is all based on central dispatch system, and all equipment is all by central dispatch system
To dispatch, belong to monobus mode, when some equipment is connected failure with central dispatch system, the equipment will be unable to
Into energy scheduling, in addition, the existing energy bus based on central dispatch system is all based on hardware, by central dispatch system
Contact is set up between equipment to be needed to carry out complicated hardware configuration, and the stationarity of hardware configuration to be difficult between equipment
Connection and control function be changed and extend, cost is high and flexibility is low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of circular power bus control method and circular power bus, lead to
Cross software interface and realize communication between each equipment and energy bus, it is cost-saved without carrying out complicated hardware configuration, and adopt
The equipment being articulated in energy bus is managed with token loop technique, the position of each equipment relative energy bus is equity
, autgmentability is high, and when some equipment is connected with energy bus and broken down, token poll backward, and the equipment remains unchanged can
Energy scheduling is completed, reliability is higher.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is：
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of circular power bus control method, including,
Using token is to all access ring bus and opens the equipment of monitor function and is polled, wherein, equipment bag
Include powering device and energy consumption equipment；
The power consumption demand of energy consumption equipment is detected, statistics current time has the equipment total amount of power consumption demand, and according to equipment
Total amount and the energy supply order that each energy consumption equipment is determined according to default principle of ordering；
According to energy supply order, token field information is updated；
According to token field information, scheduling powering device is energized to energy consumption equipment.
Further, in addition to,
Detect that the power consumption of energy consumption equipment stops demand；
Token field information is updated according to power consumption stopping demand；
Stop energizing energy consumption equipment according to token field message scheduling powering device corresponding with energy consumption equipment.
Further, using token is to all access ring bus and opens the equipment of monitor function and is polled step
Before rapid, in addition to,
Equipment to each access ring bus sets determinant attribute.
Further, the determinant attribute of each equipment, including device attribute and energy value, wherein,
The device attribute of powering device is "+", and the device attribute of energy consumption equipment is "-".
Further, principle of ordering is that the energy consumption equipment smaller to power consumption demand is preferentially energized.
Further, each equipment accesses ring bus using uniform common software interface.
Further, the direction that token is polled includes forward and backward.
Further, token field information includes initial character identification position and information content body；
Initial character identification position is " ^ "；
Information content body is including two digit order numbers, the energy value information required for first digit bit identification equipment, and
Dump energy information in the current whole energy system of second digit bit identification.
Further, powering device, including battery, civil power, oil machine, flywheel；
Energy consumption equipment, including server, air-conditioning.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of circular power bus, including, token ring module, detection module dispatches mould
Block；
Token ring module, for using token is to all access ring bus and opens the equipment of monitor function and enters road wheel
Ask；
Detection module, the power consumption demand for detecting energy consumption equipment, statistics current time has the equipment of power consumption demand total
Amount, and determine the energy supply of each energy consumption equipment sequentially according to equipment total amount and according to default principle of ordering；
Token ring module, is additionally operable to, according to energy supply order, update token field information；
Scheduler module, for according to token field information, scheduling powering device to be energized to energy consumption equipment.
Circular power bus control method and circular power bus that the present invention is provided, each equipment is realized by software interface
Communication between energy bus, it is cost-saved without carrying out complicated hardware configuration, and using token loop technique to being articulated in
Equipment in energy bus is managed, and the position of each equipment relative energy bus is reciprocity, and autgmentability is high, and when some
When equipment is connected failure with energy bus, token poll backward, the equipment, which remains unchanged, can complete energy scheduling, and reliability is more
It is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of circular power bus control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the another flow chart of circular power bus control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is powering device expression figure provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is energy consumption equipment expression figure provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is circular power bus control architecture schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
The structured flowchart of Fig. 6 circular power buses provided in an embodiment of the present invention；.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by specific embodiment, it should be understood, however, that, these embodiments are only
It is used for specifically describing in more detail, and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention in any form.
Embodiment one
The circular power bus control method provided with reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment, including,
Step S1:Using token is to all access ring bus and opens the equipment of monitor function and is polled, wherein,
Equipment includes powering device and energy consumption equipment；
Step S2:The power consumption demand of energy consumption equipment is detected, statistics current time has the equipment total amount of power consumption demand, and root
The energy supply order of each energy consumption equipment is determined according to equipment total amount and according to default principle of ordering；
Step S3:According to energy supply order, token field information is updated；
Step S4:According to token field information, scheduling powering device is energized to energy consumption equipment.
Circular power bus control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, realizes that each equipment and energy are total by software interface
Communication between line, it is cost-saved without carrying out complicated hardware configuration, and using token loop technique to being articulated in energy bus
On equipment be managed, the position of each equipment relative energy bus is reciprocity, and autgmentability is high, and when some equipment and energy
When measuring bus connection and breaking down, token poll backward, the equipment, which remains unchanged, can complete energy scheduling, and reliability is higher.
Preferably, as illustrated in fig. 2, in addition to,
Step S5:Detect that the power consumption of energy consumption equipment stops demand；
Step S6:Token field information is updated according to power consumption stopping demand；
Step S7:Stop supplying energy consumption equipment according to token field message scheduling powering device corresponding with energy consumption equipment
Energy.
In the present embodiment, when some energy consumption equipment (for example, air-conditioning) no longer needs to consume energy (for example, it is desired to closing air-conditioning)
When, the token field information in token will be updated, and token field information will send back energy by software interface after updating
Bus, now, energy bus will control powering device corresponding with the energy consumption equipment to stop energizing the energy consumption equipment.
It is further preferred that using token is to all access ring bus and opens the equipment of monitor function and enters road wheel
Before inquiry step, in addition to, the equipment to each access ring bus sets determinant attribute.
Specifically, the determinant attribute of each equipment, including device attribute and energy value, wherein, the equipment category of powering device
Property be "+", and energy consumption equipment device attribute be "-".More specifically, the expression of powering device and energy consumption equipment in systems
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in Fig. 3, "+10 " represent powering device to mode, and the available energy value of the powering device is 10, E1
For the numbering of the powering device；And in Fig. 4, " -10 " represent energy consumption equipment, and the energy value that the energy consumption equipment need to be consumed is 10,
L1 is the numbering of the energy consumption equipment.
It is further preferred that principle of ordering is, the energy consumption equipment smaller to power consumption demand is preferentially energized.In the present embodiment,
When there are multiple loads (energy consumption equipment) to need work simultaneously, the minimum value for going out an energy is just decided by vote using principle of ordering, and
First start the corresponding energy consumption equipment of minimum value.For example, have three energy consumption equipments that there is power consumption demand, and respectively L1, L2 simultaneously,
L3, and L1 energy value be 10, L2 energy value be 20, L3 energy value be 30, then first start the minimum L1 of energy value, then open
The L2 that kinetic energy value takes second place, finally starts L3.
It is further preferred that each equipment accesses ring bus using uniform common software interface.The present embodiment
In, gone forward equipment is articulated in into ring bus, each equipment has configured common software interface, and by the software interface,
Device-readable energy bus information, write energy bus information and control itself energy export or input.Specifically, software connects
Mouth includes following four power functions：
(1) readInterface () { }, for reading circular power bus message；
(2) writeInterface () { }, for writing circular power bus message；
(3) openInterface () { }, be worth for it is negative when, for opening energy input switch, be worth for timing, for closing
Energy input is switched；
(4) closeInterface () { }, // be worth for it is negative when, for closing energy output switch, be worth for timing, for beating
Open energy output switch.
It is further preferred that the direction that token is polled includes forward and backward.In the present embodiment, due to energy bus
For annular control, when some equipment is connected failure with energy bus, token poll backward, the equipment, which remains unchanged, to be completed
Energy is dispatched, and reliability is higher.
It is further preferred that token field information, which includes initial character, recognizes position and information content body；Initial character identification position is
“^”；Information content body is including two digit order numbers, the energy value information required for first digit bit identification equipment, and second
Dump energy information in the individual current whole energy system of digit order number mark.Specifically, for example, for token field information " ^-
10-10 ", " ^ " represents that the information is token information, and first " -10 " represent that certain energy consumption equipment needs unlatching, and open the equipment
Required energy value is 10, and second " -10 " represent to have not been met residual energy value in unlocking condition, and present energy system
For -10, i.e. energy value also poor 10.
It should be noted that it is a preferred scheme of the present embodiment that initial character identification position, which is " ^ ", and initial character recognizes position
It can also be identified using other characters, the present embodiment is not especially limited.
It is further preferred that powering device, including but not limited to battery, civil power, oil machine, flywheel；Energy consumption equipment, including but
It is not limited to server, air-conditioning.The method of the present embodiment is applied to data center's monitoring system with a variety of mixed function equipment
In, energy scheduling can be better achieved.It should be noted that specific kind of the present embodiment to powering device and energy consumption equipment
Class and particular number are not specifically limited.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is a concrete application of the circular power bus control method that embodiment one is provided.
As illustrated in fig. 5, multiple equipment is articulated in using general-purpose interface in circular power bus, wherein, it is mounted with 6
Powering device, respectively E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, and it is mounted with 3 energy consumption equipments, respectively L1, L2, L3.The present embodiment
In, the equipment in the circular power bus is switched on monitor function, and L1, L2, L3 are required for work, and L1, L2, L3 will decide by vote
One minimum energy value, first starts the equipment L1 of minimum energy value, restarts the L2 that energy value takes second place, finally start L3.
(1) when token passes through L1, it is " ^-10-10 " just to update token field information, and calls writeInterface
Interface writes back bus.When token passes through E1, E1, which calls readInterface to get equipment, needs energy, then just adjusts
Energy output switch is closed with closeInterface, and updates token field information for " ^-10+0 ", and is called
WriteInterface interfaces write back bus；When token again passes by L1, L1 has been judged as current energy value from token information
Through meeting, then, energy output is opened immediately, openInerface is called, open energy input switch.
(2) when token passes through L2, it is " ^-20-20 " just to update token field information, and writes back bus.When token passes through
During E2, it is " ^ is -20-10 " to update token field information；During by E3, it is " ^-20+0 " to update token field information；Work as token
When again passing by L2, L2 is judged as current energy value and met from token information, then, and energy output is opened immediately, is called
OpenInerface, opens energy input switch.
(3) when token passes through L3, it is " ^-30-30 " just to update token field information, and writes back bus；When token passes through
During E4, it is " ^-30-20 " to update token field information；During by E5, it is " ^-30-10 " to update token field information, by E6
When, it is " ^-30+0 " to update token field information；When token again passes by L3, L3 is judged as present energy from token information
Value has been met, then, and energy output is opened immediately, openInerface is called, and opens energy input switch.
In addition, in the present embodiment, L1 is turned off if desired, when token passes through L1, it is " ^+ just to update token field information
10+10 ", and call writeInterface interfaces to write back bus；When token passes through E1, E1 calls readInterface to obtain
Having got equipment needs to release energy, and then just calls closeInterface to open energy output switch, updates token field
Information is " ^+10+0 ", and calls writeInterface interfaces to write back bus；When token again passes by L1, L1 believes from token
Breath, is judged as current energy value and has balanced, then, and energy output is closed immediately, openInerface is called, energy is closed defeated
Enter switch.Finally, system is balanced again.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 6, circular power bus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including, token ring module 1, detection module 2 is adjusted
Spend module 3；
Token ring module 1, for using token to it is all access ring bus and open monitor function equipment carry out
Poll；
Detection module 2, the power consumption demand for detecting energy consumption equipment, statistics current time has the equipment of power consumption demand total
Amount, and determine the energy supply of each energy consumption equipment sequentially according to equipment total amount and according to default principle of ordering；
Token ring module 1, is additionally operable to, according to energy supply order, update token field information；
Scheduler module 3, for according to token field information, scheduling powering device to be energized to energy consumption equipment.
Circular power bus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is realized logical between each equipment and energy bus by software interface
Letter, it is cost-saved without carrying out complicated hardware configuration, and the equipment using token loop technique to being articulated in energy bus
It is managed, the position of each equipment relative energy bus is reciprocity, and autgmentability is high, and when some equipment connects with energy bus
When connecing failure, token poll backward, the equipment, which remains unchanged, can complete energy scheduling, and reliability is higher.
Although present invention has been a certain degree of description, it will be apparent that, do not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
Under the conditions of, the appropriate change of each condition can be carried out.It is appreciated that the invention is not restricted to the embodiment, and it is attributed to right
It is required that scope, it includes the equivalent substitution of each factor.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of circular power bus control method, it is characterised in that including：
Using token is to all access ring bus and opens the equipment of monitor function and is polled, wherein, the equipment bag
Include powering device and energy consumption equipment；
The power consumption demand of energy consumption equipment is detected, statistics current time has the equipment total amount of power consumption demand, and according to the equipment
Total amount and the energy supply order that each energy consumption equipment is determined according to default principle of ordering；
According to energy supply order, token field information is updated；
According to token field information, scheduling powering device is energized to energy consumption equipment.
2. circular power bus control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include,
Detect that the power consumption of energy consumption equipment stops demand；
Token field information is updated according to the power consumption stopping demand；
Stop energizing the energy consumption equipment according to token field message scheduling powering device corresponding with the energy consumption equipment.
3. circular power bus control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the utilization token to all
Access ring bus and open the equipment of monitor function and be polled before step, in addition to,
Equipment to each access ring bus sets determinant attribute.
4. circular power bus control method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the crucial category of each equipment
Property, including device attribute and energy value, wherein,
The device attribute of the powering device is "+", and the device attribute of the energy consumption equipment is "-".
5. circular power bus control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The principle of ordering is that the energy consumption equipment smaller to power consumption demand is preferentially energized.
6. circular power bus control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each equipment is using same
The common software interface of standard accesses the ring bus.
7. circular power bus control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side that the token is polled
To including forward and backward.
8. circular power bus control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the token field information includes
Initial character recognizes position and information content body；
The initial character identification position is " ^ "；
Described information endomorph is including two digit order numbers, the energy value information required for first digit bit identification equipment, and
Dump energy information in the current whole energy system of second digit bit identification.
9. circular power bus control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The powering device, including battery, civil power, oil machine, flywheel；
The energy consumption equipment, including server, air-conditioning.
10. a kind of circular power bus, it is characterised in that including token ring module, detection module, scheduler module；
The token ring module, for using token is to all access ring bus and opens the equipment of monitor function and enters road wheel
Ask；
The detection module, the power consumption demand for detecting energy consumption equipment, statistics current time has the equipment of power consumption demand total
Amount, and determine the energy supply of each energy consumption equipment sequentially according to the equipment total amount and according to default principle of ordering；
The token ring module, is additionally operable to, according to energy supply order, update token field information；
The scheduler module, for according to token field information, scheduling powering device to be energized to energy consumption equipment.
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| CN201710483543.7A CN107168130B (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of circular power bus control method and circular power bus |
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| CN201710483543.7A CN107168130B (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of circular power bus control method and circular power bus |
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| CN103064741A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江工业大学 | Energy-model-based divisible load scheduling method |
| CN202975724U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-06-05 | 苏州惠天节能科技有限公司 | Energy control system using technology of Internet of Things |
| CN103430425A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2013-12-04 | 再生能源股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for managing energy consuming load |
| CN106483876A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | 李涛 | A kind of energy scheduling architecture of new forms of energy data center |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201710483543.7A patent/CN107168130B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103430425A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2013-12-04 | 再生能源股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for managing energy consuming load |
| CN202975724U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-06-05 | 苏州惠天节能科技有限公司 | Energy control system using technology of Internet of Things |
| CN103064741A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江工业大学 | Energy-model-based divisible load scheduling method |
| CN106483876A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | 李涛 | A kind of energy scheduling architecture of new forms of energy data center |
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