CN107166749A - A kind of solar energy highly effective utilizes hot water supply system - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy highly effective utilizes hot water supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107166749A CN107166749A CN201710500647.4A CN201710500647A CN107166749A CN 107166749 A CN107166749 A CN 107166749A CN 201710500647 A CN201710500647 A CN 201710500647A CN 107166749 A CN107166749 A CN 107166749A
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- solar energy
- energy power
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- power accumulating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
Hot water supply system is utilized the invention discloses a kind of solar energy highly effective, including:Solar water heater, solar energy power accumulating plate, from becoming device and processor.The present invention fully takes into account solar temperature variation tendency, makes full use of after solar energy heating water storage again by solar energy power accumulating, realizes electrical heating and the solar energy heating both of which of water heater, be conducive to making full use of solar energy, saves electric energy.
Description
Technical field
Hot water supply system is utilized the present invention relates to technical field of solar, more particularly to a kind of solar energy highly effective.
Background technology
Either in hot summer, or in the winter that a piercing cold wind, it is all a thing enjoyed to wash hot bath very much.Mesh
Before, in order to wash the convenience of hot bath, many families are assembled with water heater.
Water heater is broadly divided into solar water heater, gas heater and electric heater, and this three respectively has quality.Wherein,
Solar water heater is strong to weather dependence, it is difficult to which guarantee is utilized at any time;Gas heater security is low;Electric heater power consumption
It is many.
As global climate is raised, the time in summer is increasingly longer, and solar energy is more and more sufficient.Relative summer, due to drop
Warm demand, city's Voltage force is big, if it is possible to combined solar water heater with electric heater, is hopeful water heater from utility grid
Network departs from, and alleviates mains-supplied pressure.
The content of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention is proposed a kind of solar energy highly effective and supplies system using hot water
System.
A kind of solar energy highly effective proposed by the present invention utilizes hot water supply system, including:
Solar water heater, is internally provided with temperature sensor and heater;
Solar energy power accumulating plate, it around support by being arranged on solar water heater;Include bindiny mechanism around support
With the annular track for being looped around solar water heater water tank periphery;Solar energy power accumulating plate is arranged on annular track by bindiny mechanism
Go up and can be slided along annular track;
Solar energy power accumulating plate is provided with dormancy state and energy accumulating state;Under dormancy state, solar energy power accumulating plate is located at solar energy
Below water-heater water tank;Under energy accumulating state, solar energy power accumulating plate is located above solar water heater water tank;Bindiny mechanism is connected with
Motor, motor is used to drive solar energy power accumulating plate between dormancy state and energy accumulating state to switch;
From device is become, it is connected with solar energy power accumulating plate;Heater is connected by switch relay with from change device;
Processor, connects temperature sensor, motor and switch relay respectively;Processor is also associated with timer;
Temperature signal and the time signal control motor of timer and switch relay that processor is detected according to temperature sensor
Device works;Under switch relay closure state, heater from change device with turning on, the electric energy for providing solar energy power accumulating plate from change device
Inversion is that alternating current is heating installation power supply.
Preferably, the work period is provided with processor, the work period is 24 hours;Resetting time is provided with processor, it is multiple
The position time is between late 12 points to early 5 points;Processor judges resetting time by timer, and processor is in resetting time to drive
Dynamic motor and switch relay send reset signal;Motor controls solar energy power accumulating plate from energy accumulating state according to reset signal
It is switched to dormancy state;Switch relay is switched to normally open according to reset signal;
Solar energy power accumulating plate is switched to after dormancy state, and the temperature signal that processor is detected according to temperature sensor is controlled
Motor and switch relay work.
Preferably, solar energy power accumulating plate is switched to after dormancy state, and processor obtains temperature sensor detection temperature in real time,
When temperature sensor detection temperature reaches default temperature upper limit, processor control motor driving solar energy power accumulating plate is cut
Change to energy accumulating state;And after solar energy power accumulating plate is switched to energy accumulating state, temperature sensor detection temperature reaches default temperature
When spending lower limit, processor controlling switch relay closure;Temperature upper limit is more than temperature upper limit value.
Preferably, in solar energy power accumulating plate sliding process, its radial direction is radial parallel with solar water heater water tank.
Preferably, under dormancy state and energy accumulating state, solar energy power accumulating plate is horizontally disposed with.
In the present invention, in the morning, solar energy heating pattern is enabled, when the water storage in water tank passes through solar energy heating to temperature
After higher limit, by driving solar energy power accumulating Board position to switch, start solar energy power accumulating pattern.In this way, solving water storage heating
The problem of being reduced afterwards to the heat absorption efficiency of solar energy.And, in the present invention, after the switching of solar energy power accumulating board status, in detection
When water storage temperature into water tank is reduced to temperature upper limit value, closure switch relay at once, so as to utilize solar energy power accumulating plate
In electric energy using the pattern of electric heater as the water storage accumulation of heat in water tank.
The present invention fully takes into account solar temperature variation tendency, makes full use of after solar energy heating water storage again by solar energy
Electric power storage, realizes electrical heating and the solar energy heating both of which of water heater, is conducive to making full use of solar energy, saves electricity
Energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of solar energy highly effective proposed by the present invention utilizes hot water supply system control structure figure.
Embodiment
A kind of reference picture 1, solar energy highly effective proposed by the present invention utilizes hot water supply system, including:Solar water heater,
Solar energy power accumulating plate, from becoming device and processor.
Temperature sensor and heater are provided with inside solar water heater, its water tank.Temperature sensor is used to monitor in real time
Water storage temperature inside solar water heater water tank.Heater can be heated in the case of energization to the water storage in water tank.
Solar energy power accumulating plate, it around support by being arranged on solar water heater.Include bindiny mechanism around support
With the annular track for being looped around solar water heater water tank periphery.Solar energy power accumulating plate is arranged on annular track by bindiny mechanism
Go up and can be slided along annular track.
Solar energy power accumulating plate is provided with dormancy state and energy accumulating state.Under dormancy state, solar energy power accumulating plate is located at solar energy
Below water-heater water tank, now, solar water heater efficient absorption solar energy heats for water tank inner storing water, at solar energy power accumulating plate
In by solar water heater occlusion state, electric power storage efficiency is low.Under energy accumulating state, solar energy power accumulating plate is located at solar water heater water
Above case, in this way, solar energy power accumulating plate high efficiency energy storage, solar water heater is blocked by solar energy power accumulating plate so that in water tank
Water storage can not continue directly by solar heat-preservation.
Bindiny mechanism is connected with motor, and motor is used to drive solar energy power accumulating plate in dormancy state and accumulation of energy shape
Switch between state.In present embodiment, the angle between the solar energy power accumulating plate for state of living in seclusion and the solar energy power accumulating plate of energy accumulating state
Degree is preset, and then can be moved back and forth by motor drive connection mechanism on annular track, or shuttling movement
Switched with the state for realizing solar energy power accumulating plate.
From device is become, it is connected with solar energy power accumulating plate.By turning the electric energy of storage from change device after solar energy power accumulating plate accumulation of energy
It is changed into voltage stabilizing exchange electricity output.Heater is connected by switch relay with from change device.In this way, the feelings closed in switch relay
Under condition, heater is powered to being the water storage heating in solar water heater water tank.
Processor, connects temperature sensor, motor and switch relay respectively.Processor is also associated with timer.
Temperature signal and the time signal control motor of timer and switch relay that processor is detected according to temperature sensor
Device works.
In present embodiment, the work period is provided with processor, the work period is 24 hours.When in processor provided with resetting
Between, resetting time is between late 12 points to early 5 points.Processor judges resetting time by timer, and processor is when resetting
Between send reset signal to motor and switch relay.Motor controls solar energy power accumulating plate from storage according to reset signal
Energy state is switched to dormancy state.Switch relay is switched to normally open according to reset signal.In this way, cut-out solar energy power accumulating
Plate case heating installation power supply.
Solar energy power accumulating plate is switched to after dormancy state, and the temperature signal that processor is detected according to temperature sensor is controlled
Motor and switch relay work.Specifically, solar energy power accumulating plate is switched to after dormancy state, and processor obtains temperature in real time
Sensor detection temperature is spent, when temperature sensor detection temperature reaches default temperature upper limit, processor control motor
Driving solar energy power accumulating plate is switched to energy accumulating state.And after solar energy power accumulating plate is switched to energy accumulating state, temperature sensor inspection
When testing temperature reaches default temperature upper limit value, processor controlling switch relay closure;Temperature upper limit is more than lowest temperature
Value.
In this way, the hot water supply system that present embodiment is provided, in the morning, enables solar energy heating pattern, when in water tank
Water storage by solar energy heating to temperature upper limit after, by drive solar energy power accumulating Board position switch, start solar energy store
Power mode.In this way, solving the problem of being reduced after water storage heating to the heat absorption efficiency of solar energy.And, in present embodiment,
After the switching of solar energy power accumulating board status, when the water storage temperature in detecting water tank is reduced to temperature upper limit value, closure is opened at once
Relay is closed, so that using the electric energy in solar energy power accumulating plate using the pattern of electric heater as the water storage accumulation of heat in water tank.
In present embodiment, solar temperature variation tendency is fully taken into account, is led to again after making full use of solar energy heating water storage
Cross solar energy power accumulating.When sunshine weakens to a certain extent, the water temperature in water tank is begun to decline, when summer, solar energy
Water temperature in the storage tank of water heater is difficult to decline, so, it is probably hot water consumption that water temperature, which is reduced bigger,.Present embodiment
In, after water temperature is begun to decline, just start solar energy power accumulating plate and water storage is heated by heater.In this way, realizing water heater
Electrical heating and solar energy heating both of which, are conducive to making full use of solar energy, save electric energy.
In the present invention, in solar energy power accumulating plate sliding process, its radial direction is radial parallel with solar water heater water tank, and
Under dormancy state and energy accumulating state, solar energy power accumulating plate is horizontally disposed with.
The present invention is when it is implemented, settable mu balanced circuit, processor and drive are connected from change device respectively by mu balanced circuit
Dynamic motor is powered, in this way, can realize that the hot water supply system is totally independent of outside household electricity, so as on summer peak
Phase alleviates city's Voltage force.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solar energy highly effective utilizes hot water supply system, it is characterised in that including:
Solar water heater, is internally provided with temperature sensor and heater;
Solar energy power accumulating plate, it around support by being arranged on solar water heater;Include bindiny mechanism and ring around support
It is wound on the annular track of solar water heater water tank periphery;Solar energy power accumulating plate is arranged on annular track simultaneously by bindiny mechanism
It can be slided along annular track;
Solar energy power accumulating plate is provided with dormancy state and energy accumulating state;Under dormancy state, solar energy power accumulating plate is located at solar water
Below device water tank;Under energy accumulating state, solar energy power accumulating plate is located above solar water heater water tank;Bindiny mechanism is connected with driving
Motor, motor is used to drive solar energy power accumulating plate between dormancy state and energy accumulating state to switch;
From device is become, it is connected with solar energy power accumulating plate;Heater is connected by switch relay with from change device;
Processor, connects temperature sensor, motor and switch relay respectively;Processor is also associated with timer;Processing
Temperature signal and the time signal control motor and switch relay work of timer that device is detected according to temperature sensor
Make;Under switch relay closure state, heater from change device with turning on, the electric energy inversion for providing solar energy power accumulating plate from change device
It is heating installation power supply for alternating current.
2. solar energy highly effective as claimed in claim 1 utilizes hot water supply system, it is characterised in that work is provided with processor
Cycle, the work period is 24 hours;Resetting time is provided with processor, resetting time is between late 12 points to early 5 points;Processing
Device judges resetting time by timer, and processor sends reset signal in resetting time to motor and switch relay;
Motor controls solar energy power accumulating plate to be switched to dormancy state from energy accumulating state according to reset signal;Switch relay is according to multiple
Position signal is switched to normally open;
Solar energy power accumulating plate is switched to after dormancy state, and the temperature signal that processor is detected according to temperature sensor controls to drive
Motor and switch relay work.
3. solar energy highly effective as claimed in claim 2 utilizes hot water supply system, it is characterised in that solar energy power accumulating plate switches
To after dormancy state, processor obtains temperature sensor detection temperature in real time, when temperature sensor detection temperature reach it is default
Temperature upper limit, processor control motor driving solar energy power accumulating plate is switched to energy accumulating state;And when solar energy power accumulating plate
It is switched to after energy accumulating state, when temperature sensor detection temperature reaches default temperature upper limit value, processor controlling switch relay
Device is closed;Temperature upper limit is more than temperature upper limit value.
4. solar energy highly effective as claimed in claim 1 utilizes hot water supply system, it is characterised in that solar energy power accumulating plate is slided
During, its radial direction is radial parallel with solar water heater water tank.
5. solar energy highly effective as claimed in claim 4 utilizes hot water supply system, it is characterised in that dormancy state and accumulation of energy shape
Under state, solar energy power accumulating plate is horizontally disposed with.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710500647.4A CN107166749A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of solar energy highly effective utilizes hot water supply system |
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CN201710500647.4A CN107166749A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of solar energy highly effective utilizes hot water supply system |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102967051A (en) * | 2011-08-28 | 2013-03-13 | 张鹏 | Photovoltaic and photo-thermal combined water heater |
CN103062927A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏振发新能源科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy distributed type generation hot water combined supply system |
CN203203273U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-09-18 | 山东亿家能太阳能有限公司 | Heat accumulating type solar cooker |
CN104270082A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-07 | 南通大学 | Solar water heater |
CN105178521A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-23 | 陕西科技大学 | Angle-variable photovoltaic power generation functional roof with storage water heating system |
CN105656412A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 重庆大学 | Roof movable photovoltaic panel device and operation control method and system thereof |
CN106052163A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 魏会芳 | Solar energy system used for rural building |
CN205717976U (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-11-23 | 宁波夏光新能源有限公司 | Photovoltaic solar water heater |
-
2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201710500647.4A patent/CN107166749A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102967051A (en) * | 2011-08-28 | 2013-03-13 | 张鹏 | Photovoltaic and photo-thermal combined water heater |
CN103062927A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏振发新能源科技发展有限公司 | Solar energy distributed type generation hot water combined supply system |
CN203203273U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-09-18 | 山东亿家能太阳能有限公司 | Heat accumulating type solar cooker |
CN104270082A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-07 | 南通大学 | Solar water heater |
CN105178521A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-23 | 陕西科技大学 | Angle-variable photovoltaic power generation functional roof with storage water heating system |
CN105656412A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 重庆大学 | Roof movable photovoltaic panel device and operation control method and system thereof |
CN205717976U (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-11-23 | 宁波夏光新能源有限公司 | Photovoltaic solar water heater |
CN106052163A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 魏会芳 | Solar energy system used for rural building |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |
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