CN107166325B - Multifunctional lighting circuit system - Google Patents
Multifunctional lighting circuit system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107166325B CN107166325B CN201710294307.0A CN201710294307A CN107166325B CN 107166325 B CN107166325 B CN 107166325B CN 201710294307 A CN201710294307 A CN 201710294307A CN 107166325 B CN107166325 B CN 107166325B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lampshade
- fire
- led lamp
- light
- led light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21S10/06—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect flashing, e.g. with rotating reflector or light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
- F21V14/02—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
- F21V33/0076—Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to lighting technical fields, more particularly to Multi-functional Lighting circuit system, when being illuminated as ordinary light source, the opposite bowl-shape lampshade of two openings carries out multiple reflections and refraction to light, and the light for allowing same light source to issue forms the floodlight in multiple and different directions, when sensor detects generation fire, the lampshade of downside is opened, and is allowed light source to rotate to fire source direction, is indicated the position of fire source, and irritative gas is distributed simultaneously, allow light to be flashed.For the present invention when commonly used, light increases illumination zone by reflection and refraction, keeps light softer not dazzling, in case of emergency in use, the position of instruction fire source, facilitates fire extinguishing person to find fire source and put out a fire, the time for avoiding delay from putting out a fire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting technical fields, and in particular to Multi-functional Lighting circuit system.
Background technique
When indoor generation fire, room air is limited, and aflame article carries out imperfect combustion because of lack of air,
A large amount of dense smoke can be generated when imperfect combustion, and because the limitation of the interior space causes dense smoke to distribute not in time, interior is because of dense smoke
And low visibility.
It when indoor generation fire, since dense smoke leads to low visibility, allows the personnel of fire extinguishing that can not accurately find fire source, stops over
Attack time, fire extinguishing cause the intensity of a fire to expand rapidly not in time, big so as to cause fire extinguishing difficulty;And the people of escape is in this environment
Under, it is easy to try in any path one could without heeding which one chose, if running away to the road that fire source nearby looks for escape again again, stops over escape time, reduce the several of escape
Rate.
The existing lighting system for fire-fighting emergent is typically only capable to carry out emergency lighting to environment, to searching fire source position
The help very little played is set, firefighter or escape personnel Chang Yinwei do not know fire location, and delay is caused to put out a fire and escape
Raw Best Times, so the lighting system of fire location can be indicated in scene of fire by being badly in need of one kind now.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multi-functional Lighting circuits that fire source direction can be indicated when fire occurs
System.
Multi-functional Lighting circuit system in this programme including the bowl-shape lampshade for sky light and is used for fixed light
The lamp holder of cover, the lamp holder setting on the wall, are provided with the LED lamp panel of rotatable movement, the LED lamp panel is set in the lampshade
There is hollow frame, it further includes being used to support that the lower section of the lampshade, which is equipped with the bowl-shape outer cover for reflecting and reflecting light,
The first sunpender and the second sunpender of outer cover, first sunpender and outer cover are hinged, and first sunpender is fixed on lamp holder, described
Second sunpender and outer cover magnetic force cooperate, and second sunpender is hinged on lamp holder, the LED lamp panel that second sunpender can be rotated
It opens;
Further include:
Motor is located in the lampshade, and the transmission shaft of motor is connect with LED lamp panel, for driving the LED lamp panel to carry out
Rotation;
Multiple infrared temperature sensors are evenly distributed in the frame of the LED lamp panel, for incuding the temperature of environment
Degree;
Microcontroller, the signal for being transmitted according to the infrared temperature sensor are judged, when temperature is more than threshold
When value, judgement has occurred fire, and microcontroller issues control LED lamp panel to detecting that the raised infrared temperature of environment temperature passes
The control signal of sensor position rotation is also used to issue control LED light according to the signal of the infrared temperature sensor
The flash signal of plate flashing;
Electric machine controller is rotated for controlling the motor according to the control signal of the microcontroller, allow LED lamp panel to
Direction specified by the control signal of microcontroller rotates;
On-off module is flashed for controlling LED lamp panel according to the flash signal of microcontroller;
Power module, for powering to microcontroller.
The working principle and beneficial effect of this programme is, when not emitting fire, LED lamp panel is launched light and shone
It is bright, it is irradiated to light on lampshade inner wall and is projected again by reflection, the light and its reflected light of LED lamp panel are irradiated on outer cover,
Light and its reflected light secondary reflection and refraction again are formed floodlight by outer cover around lampshade and outer cover, increase the model of light irradiation
It encloses.
When the induction of any one infrared temperature sensor somewhither by microcontroller judged to be more than threshold value by temperature, micro-control
Device processed sends control signal to electric machine controller, allows electric machine controller control motor to rotate, is driven by a motor LED lamp panel to detection
It is mobile to the position of the infrared temperature sensor of temperature change, because infrared temperature sensor is evenly arranged on LED lamp panel frame
In form a ring, the direction where detecting the infrared temperature sensor of temperature change is the orientation of fire source.
The direction for the light alignment fire source for irradiating LED lamp panel, indicates the accurate location of survivor or fire extinguishing person's fire source,
Avoid survivor from running to fire source, reduce survivor because direction not pair due to stop over the time escaped, moreover it is possible to allow fire extinguishing person accurately to look for
To fire location, the attack time stopped over because can not find fire source is reduced.
When fire occurs, since the rotation of LED lamp panel opens the second sunpender, magnetic between the second sunpender and outer cover is destroyed
The relationship of force-fitting, outer cover, which is open, no longer to be reflected light and is reflected, and the light of LED lamp panel is allowed to project directly down i.e.
Can, easy to use, outer cover leaves after the second sunpender by the first boom rest, does not fall out and pounds people.
While microcontroller sends control signal to electric machine controller, microcontroller sends flashing letter to on-off module
Number when, on-off module controls LED lamp panel according to flash signal and is flashed, and the light of flashing has warning function, remind around
People it is dangerous.
Before fire occurs, due to lampshade be it is bowl-shape, lampshade inner wall as reflecting surface, reflecting surface be not rule put down
Face, light are distributed by the sky light of lampshade inner wall from multiple and different directions;It is bowl-shape simultaneously outer to cover on reflection or folding
When shot-light light, the medium side of reflection or refraction is also not the plane of rule, and for light after outer cover reflects or reflects, light can be from
Multiple and different directions are launched, and keep illumination zone bigger.
When fire occurs, during LED lamp panel is rotated to the infrared temperature sensor for detecting temperature, i.e., to fire
The position in source rotates, and LED lamp panel is covered over supporting, and light is no longer reflected by outer cover or reflected, and the concentration of light is higher, is allowed
Light direct irradiation more clearly indicates the orientation where fire source to the direction of fire source.
Illustrate: left side refers to that side where the left hand towards drawing, right side refer to side where the right hand towards drawing.
Further, the on-off module includes triode switch.
Triode switch is easy to get, and principle is simple, using more convenient and cheap.
Further, the right-hand end of the LED lamp panel is contacted with the right side wall in lampshade, the left side wall outside the lampshade and
Right side wall is connected separately with the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire, and hinge joint of first conducting wire on the left of LED lamp panel extends to LED
In the frame of lamp plate.
When the right side wall in LED lamp panel and lampshade contacts, the first conducting wire is connected to the second conducting wire, is disengaged in LED lamp panel
The disconnection of the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire, makes the connection of the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire and disconnection mode when right side wall in lampshade
It is simpler.
It further, further include relay that output loop is connected to mains-supplied route, first conducting wire and second is led
Line is connected into the input circuit of relay.
After the right side wall in LED lamp panel and lampshade disengages, the first conducting wire and the disconnection of the second conducting wire allow the input of relay
Circuit disconnects, while the output loop of relay also disconnects, and disconnects mains-supplied, protects mains circuit.
Further, the LED lamp panel is additionally provided with independent power supply.
After the right side wall in LED lamp panel and lampshade disengages, power supply is disconnected, independent power supply can also be after by LED lamp panel
Brightness is held in continuation of insurance, indicates fire source.
Further, the right side wall contact position in the right side and lampshade of the LED lamp panel is equipped with nozzle, can dissipate in the nozzle
Issue irritative gas.
After the right side wall in LED lamp panel and lampshade disengages, nozzle exposes, blocking of the nozzle due to not no LED lamp panel, spray
Irritative gas in mouth, which exhales, to be come, and reminds the people of surrounding that fire has occurred.
Further, on the transmission shaft that the LED lamp panel is inclined at motor to lampshade side, the LED lamp panel and level
The angle in direction is 60 °.
It allows LED lamp panel when rotated, opens the second sunpender, the second sunpender is allowed to be willing to leave outer cover, destroy the second sunpender and outer
The magnetic force matching relationship of cover, allows outer cover no longer to be reflected light and be reflected, and guarantees that LED lamp panel can open the second sunpender,
LED lamp panel tilts the direction that can be directed toward fire source.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is LED lamp panel, the connection schematic diagram of the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 at A-A.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The appended drawing reference of Figure of description 2 and attached drawing 4 includes: lampshade 1, LED lamp panel 2, lamp holder 3, outer cover 4, the first sunpender
5, the second sunpender 6, motor 7, the first conducting wire 11, the second conducting wire 12.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: bowl-shape lampshade 1 is arranged on lamp holder 3, and lamp holder 3 is installed on wall, is provided in lampshade 1
Motor 7 and LED lamp panel 2, motor 7 drive LED lamp panel 2 to be rotated, and the transmission shaft of motor 7 is connected to the left-hand end of LED lamp panel 2
On, LED lamp panel 2 is inclined on transmission shaft, LED lamp panel 2 tilt after with the angle of horizontal direction be 60 °, LED lamp panel 2
Right-hand end is contacted with the right side wall in lampshade 1, and the right-hand end of LED lamp panel 2 is equipped with the contact position of lampshade 1 can spray stimulation
The nozzle of property gas.
Bowl-shape outer cover 4 is set below lampshade 1, and outer cover 4 is opposite with the opening of lampshade 1, and outer cover 4 is by the first sunpender 5 and
Two sunpenders 6 are supported on lamp holder 3, and outer cover 4 and the first sunpender 5 are hinged, and the first sunpender 5 is fixed on lamp holder 3, and outer cover 4 is in second
The cooperation of 6 magnetic force of sunpender, the second sunpender 6 are hinged on lamp holder 3, and outer cover 4 is reflected and reflected to the light that LED lamp panel 2 is irradiated.
As shown in Figure 4: lamp holder 3 and lampshade 1 are circle from the point of view of looking up, and LED lamp panel 2 is strip row, LED lamp panel 2
Do not cover lampshade 1 completely, lampshade 1 can reflect outer cover 4 light come and carry out secondary reflection again, in the process that LED lamp panel 2 rotates
In, LED lamp panel 2 can open the second sunpender 6, destroy the magnetic force matching relationship between the second sunpender 6 and outer cover 4, make outer cover 4 no longer anti-
Penetrate and reflect light.
Hollow frame is arranged in LED lamp panel 2, multiple infrared temperature sensors has been evenly arranged in frame, such as can
The infrared temperature sensor of six TS318 series is set, it, should when any one infrared temperature sensor detects temperature
When temperature is judged to be more than threshold value by microcontroller, threshold value is 400 DEG C, and the C8051 system of Xinhua dragon company can be selected in microcontroller
Column single-chip microcontroller, microcontroller send control signal to 7 controller of motor, and 7 controller of motor starts by motor 7, and motor 7 drives
LED lamp panel 2 allows the light-illuminating of LED lamp panel 2 to temperature liter to the orientation rotation for detecting that the infrared temperature sensor represents
High direction, the raised orientation of temperature are the fire source orientation of fire.
It is evenly arranged in due to infrared temperature sensor in the frame of the circle of LED lamp panel 2 one, each infrared temperature passes
Sensor will correspond to an orientation, be more than threshold value when the temperature that any one infrared temperature sensor detects is judged out
When, the corresponding orientation of this infrared temperature sensor is exactly the orientation of fire source.
Meanwhile microcontroller sends flash signal to on-off module, on-off module is triode switch, and flash signal is arteries and veins
Signal is rushed, triode switch is connected and is disconnected according to the low and high level of pulse signal, and the light on and off of LED lamp panel 2 are controlled, and is realized
LED lamp panel 2 is flashed in the case of fire, reaches the function of early warning.
LED lamp panel 2 is to after rotating at fire location, irritation of the nozzle due to not having blocking for LED lamp panel 2, in nozzle
Gas reminds the dangerous situation of people of surrounding to send using irritative gas.
Microcontroller at work, can be also powered by power module, and power module can use battery, guarantee microcontroller
Normal working voltage.
The first conducting wire 11 and the second conducting wire 12, the first conducting wire are connected separately on the left side wall and right side wall outside lampshade 1
11 right sides for extending to LED lamp panel 2 are connected to the second conducting wire 12;As shown in figure 3, the first conducting wire 11 and the second conducting wire 12 access after
The input circuit of electric appliance, the output loop of relay are connected to mains-supplied route and indoor power supply route.When LED lamp panel 2 is revolved
When turning, the right-hand end of LED lamp panel 2 leaves lampshade 1, and the first conducting wire 11 and the second conducting wire 12 disconnect, and has cut off alternating current and interior
Power supply, cut off indoor conductive track, avoid occurring when fire that temperature is excessively high and cause electric wire on fire, the intensity of a fire is caused to expand.
Independent power supply is arranged in LED lamp panel 2, and after indoor power supply is cut off, LED lamp panel 2 is by independent power supply
Keep work.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294307.0A CN107166325B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Multifunctional lighting circuit system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294307.0A CN107166325B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Multifunctional lighting circuit system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107166325A CN107166325A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107166325B true CN107166325B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=59812397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294307.0A Expired - Fee Related CN107166325B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Multifunctional lighting circuit system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107166325B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2329846Y (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 1999-07-21 | 张文箱 | An infrared sensor lighting warning device |
| CN204031336U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-12-17 | 天津金海兴业科技有限公司 | A kind of monitor control mechanism with rotary lighting device |
| CN204665113U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-23 | 广东金莱特电器股份有限公司 | The emergency light that a kind of light angle is adjustable |
| CN205746493U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-11-30 | 绍兴宏润消防器材有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting emergency light |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710294307.0A patent/CN107166325B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2329846Y (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 1999-07-21 | 张文箱 | An infrared sensor lighting warning device |
| CN204031336U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-12-17 | 天津金海兴业科技有限公司 | A kind of monitor control mechanism with rotary lighting device |
| CN204665113U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-23 | 广东金莱特电器股份有限公司 | The emergency light that a kind of light angle is adjustable |
| CN205746493U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-11-30 | 绍兴宏润消防器材有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting emergency light |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107166325A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 |
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